资源简介 高二英语答案一、听力1-5 BCABA 6-10 ABACA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BAAAC二、阅读21-23 BDB 24-27 ADCB 28-31 ACAD 32-35 BADC36-40 CFABE三、完形填空41-45 BABAD 46-50 CCDCD 51-55 BACDA四、语法填空56. which 57. popularity 58. and 59. featuring 60. fixed61.uncommon 62. have attracted/ have been attracting 63. Similarly 64. Despite 65. an五、应用文Deal James,Recently, I have a keen interest in genome editing, but I still have some doubts and I’m writing to compare notes with you.意义版本一:Genome editing is an effective means of disease treatment and prevention. Geneticists can make changes to the genome by correcting, adding, deleting and replacing specific parts of the genetic materials, so many deadly diseases can even be prevented by correcting abnormal genes early on.意义版本二:Genome editing, serving as a new weapon against diseases, will lead to a fundamental change inhealth care. Experts may use it to increase the human resistance to some diseases, to sharpen people’s senses or to make them more intelligent.However, with the widespread use of gene editing come some moral issues and consequences. Whatif it is used improperly by those who seek fame and money Most terribly, it is likely to create genetic viruses, weapons or even the so-called “Frankenstein monster”.I would sincerely be grateful if you could share with me your understanding.六、读后续写One possible version:I decided to accept her transfer to my unit and her performance surprised me a lot. What started out as a shy, withdrawn and frightened employee turned out to be one of the most productive and loyal employees that I had ever worked with. Maria couldn’t do enough and was constantly asking for more and more responsibility. I was more than happy to give her what she needed—praise for work well done, respect as a person, and encouragement for doing well in anything she dealt with.I thought a lot about what had happened and several days later, I had a talk with the manager. I told the manager how outstanding the employee was, as well as my opinion. “Perhaps it is self-reflection instead of always finding fault with others that makes sense,” I suggested. “To tell the truth,” I continued, “sometimes, we are guilty of holding others back from accomplishing or developing as they should or could. It may be a wise idea that we often stand in others’ shoes and reflect on what we are doing.” The manager stood still seemingly with a thoughtful expression, his cheeks a little red.听力原文Text 1M: The exam will include 20 true or false questions, followed by 10 questions where you must write a paragraph of no less than 50 words. (1)W: This sounds hard.Text 2M: I work for an American company. We are looking to expand and build a factory somewhere in Asia.W: Well, many companies look to Japan or China, but Vietnam is growing as a tech center and offers attractive business rates. (2)Text 3M: So how did a farmer’s daughter become such a big name in the fashion world W: My mother taught me how to make clothes at a young age, so I was inspired by her. (3)Text 4M: How do you get that light effect on your photos Do you use software W: No, it’s to do with how long I expose the shot for. For this one, I set the exposure for one second. (4)Text 5W: If you could, I’d like you to surround my land with trees. (5)M: Do you still want a vegetable garden next to your pool W: Absolutely. Just send the bill to my office.Text 6M: Excuse me, you look familiar. (6) Did you go to Rosewood State High School W: No. I work in the coffee shop by the train station if you ever come in there. (6)M: Yes, that must be it. (6) The coffee there is so good.W: It is. Our shop imports the beans from South America. (7) We had to stop selling African beans, because we couldn’t guarantee the money was going to farmers.M: That’s a shame, but I think you did the right thing.W: Yes, I think so.Text 7M: Can you please bring me one of the cakes that are in the cupboard please (8)W: Why can’t you get up and get it yourself (9)M: Because the dog is asleep on my lap. If I move, I’m going to disturb her.W: I think you are just using that as an excuse to be lazy.M: Honestly, she has exhausted me. We went for a 10 km walk in the country. (9)W: Should you be walking her that distance She usually walks about 5 km around the park. (10)M: I wanted to try and make her tired so she’ll sleep better.W: It looks like it worked. She’s asleep.Text 8M: So this is where the magic happens. (12)W: Well, sort of. This is one of the many labs we have here on campus. (11)M: But this is where you test the technology that will one day search the galaxy(银河系). (12)W: Yes, this is where we test the satellites.M: Did you ever think you would be doing this when you were at school W: Well, not this exactly. But I’ve always been interested in space.M: Who inspired you to get into the space program (13)W: My dad. (13) He would take us to look at the stars.M: My dad did the same thing. It was amazing. And your brother is an astronaut.W: Yeah, he’s a few years younger than me, so I think my passion infects him.M: Well, he may be one of the first humans ever to set foot on Mars.W: I know. We’re all so proud of him.Text 9 (第14题为推断题)M: Michelle, why are you dancing I thought we had to study for our math test! (17)W: Oh, hi, Drake! I was just doing some exercise. I thought you wouldn’t get here until later. Let me turn the music off.M: You exercise by dancing I thought things like running and cycling were considered exercise. (15)W: Well, those are other good ways to work out, but I like to dance. It’s fun to move around to music, and you can definitely work up a sweat. Do you like to dance M: I sometimes dance at parties, but I’m not a very good dancer. For exercise, I prefer playing soccer. I hope to make the soccer team in the fall. (16)W: Cool! You know what Maybe you should try dancing, and I will try playing soccer.M: Do you know how to play soccer It’s very easy once you try, but it does take some practice.W: I can’t play soccer very well, even though I used to play a lot when I was a kid. If you teach me some of your soccer moves, I’ll teach you some dance moves! How does that sound M: Deal. If we didn’t have to study for the math test tomorrow, we could go to the gym right now.W: You’re right. No more fun and games. Let me get my notebook. (17)Text 10Firstly, I just want to say what an honor it is to be the lucky one who can receive this award, (18) especially when I see the actors whose names were listed next to mine. I am humbled to be in your company. I am also truly grateful to our director Steven, (19) especially for his final film before he retires. Your films inspired me to grow up, and I learned so much on this job with you, which are lessons I will keep with me for life. Your passion for this project drove me to give my all, and so I’d like to owe this to you. To our writers, Maggie and Calvin, thank you for creating such an interesting character to us. And lastly I want to thank our audience. We make films to entertain and inspire, but if nobody watches them, it makes no sense. Thank you for coming out and supporting us by watching our film and sharing your views on social media. I honestly believe that it was our audience that made this a success, so thank you. (20)常州市教育学会学业水平监测高二英语试题 2024年1月注意:本试卷分四个部分,答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力(满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How many questions are there in the exam A.20. B.30. C.50.2. Which country does the woman think is most suitable for the man's needs A.China. B.Japan. C. Vietnam.3.What does the woman probably do for a living A.She's a designer. B. She's a teacher. C.She's a farmer.4. What are the speakers mainly discussing A. How to use the best cameras.B.How to get good photos.C.How to use photo software.5.What will the man probably do for the woman A. Plant trees on her land.B.Build a pool in her yard.C.Sell her some vegetables.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. How does the man know the woman A.By buying coffee.B.By taking the same train.C. By attending the same school.7.What does the woman get from South America A.Roses. B.Beans. C.Coffee cups.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What does the man ask the woman to do A.Bring him a snack. B. Walk the dog. C. Stay quiet.9.What is the real reason why the man can't get up A. The dog is sleeping on his legs.B.He has injured himself.C.He is very tired.10.How far does the woman usually walk her dog around the park A.5km. B.10km. C.15km.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Where does the conversation take place A.In a library. B. In a laboratory. C.In a classroom.12.What does the man think of space exploration A. It is risky. B.It is boring. C. It is magical.13.Who inspired the woman to choose her career A.Her friend. B.Her father. C.Her brother.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What's the relationship between the speakers A. Classmates. B.Coach and player. C. Teacher and student.15.How did the man feel when he knew the woman exercised by dancing A.He was annoyed. B.He was inspired. C.He was surprised.16.How does the man usually exercise A.By riding a bicycle. B.By playing soccer. C.By running.17.What will the speakers probably do next A. Study for a test.B.Go to the gym together.C.Show each other their moves.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Wy is the man giving a speech A.He has won an award. B.He has got a new job. C. He is retiring.19. Who is the director A. Steven. B.Maggie. C. Calvin.20. What does the man owe the success of his film to A. His family. B. Interesting writing. C.People spreading the word.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThese local hot spots put the “win” in winter1. Roasting s'mores at Backyard BarIt's a dream backyard that encourages sitting outside with a glass of wine, ignoring the evening chill.Open Wednesday through Sunday. S'mores $12, cocktails $12-$14. (Warning: When the temperatures get close to freezing, outdoor service may be stopped.)2.Discover a comedian at HotbugIf you need to hear a few jokes, head to underground comedy, a stand-up show case held five nights each week at Hotbug.Underground Comedy takes place Wednesdays, Thursdays and Sundays at 8 p.m. and Fridays and Saturdays at 11:30 p.m. Free.3.Watch indoor movies for all ages at MetrobarFree outdoor movies have been a loved communal activity in D.C. for decades, but uncertain weather means that most series tend to wrap up before Labor day. But Metrobar, the outdoor bar is best known forthe out-of-service Metro car sitting in the heart of its beer garden.Sundays at 3 p.m. Metrobar. Free.4.Have a sound bath at EatonIt may seem like the last place you'd expect to find your happiness, but not if Artis Moon is your host.Each Thursday night, the healing guide takes over the yoga room at the Eaton wellness center.Thursdays at 7 p.m. Eaton,. $30.5.Watch the poets spit rhymes at Busboys and PoetsThe Busboys and Poets' 14th Street location feels like a warm embrace. Try your hand at a verse(章节) or a song or a five-minute set of stand-up comedy. There is no friendlier crowd.Tuesdays at 8 p.m. Busboys and Poets. $5. See Busboys and Poets'website for the full schedule.21.If you arrive at this city on Wednesday with the temperatures getting close to freezing,which hot spot would be available A. Backyard Bar. B.Hotbug. C.Metrobar D.Eaton.22.What can you do at Busboys and Poets A.Listen to comedy for free. B.Watch movies for free.C.Practice yoga. D. Try playing stand-up comedy.23.Where is the text probably taken from A.A market research report. B.A magazine column.C.An online news report. D.An official document.BIn the day, the view of Wuzhen is dominated by white walls and brown wooden doors, but this scene changes in the night when the different lights in the water town create various stunning colors against the black sky.Of all the shops in Wuzhen, the workshop selling traditional handmade lanterns stands out the most during the night. The man behind these amazing creations is Gu Yeguang, a 53-year-old craftsman who was born into a family of lantern makers i Nanjing,Jiangsu province.Although Gu has spent nearly his entire life making lanterns, he has never grown weary of the profession,saying that getting to teach the craft to young people is what motivates him these days.To craft the frame of the lantern, Gu has to chop bamboo carefully into long and thin sticks before using a candle to scorch the areas that need to be manipulated. After bending the sticks,Gu binds the ends together and wraps the completed frame with paper. All these have to be done with great skills and rich experience.The lantern workshop is without doubt one of the most popular attractions in Wuzhen. According to Gu, the workshop would receive more than 100 people during its opening hours from 9 am to 5 pm during the peak summer season. To craft a simple round lantern costs 30 yuan ($4.54). The more unique ones cost 50 yuan each.After a large group of people departs the workshop following their short class on lantern making, Gu returns to his seat and continues work on an intricate dragon-shaped creation. But before he could even pick up his tools, a small girl and her mother enter the space."Mummy, mummy, I want a lantern!" the girl exclaims excitedly.Gu raises his head and gets back on his feet."Sure, let's get started then," he says. "Let us-begin with this bamboo stick."And with those few words he lights up the workshop, not with his lanterns but the child's cherubic(天使般的)smile.24. Why is Gu still committed to making lanterns A. He wants to pass down the craft to the young generation.B. He has to earn enough money to support his family.C. He regards making lanterns as a family business.D.He masters better skills than others.25. From paragraph 4 we can know making lanterns can be described asA.interesting B.romantic C.significant D. demanding26.With the scene in the last part, the writer most probably wants to implyA.the busy life of Gu YeguangB.the educational skill of GuYeguangC. the promising future of handmade lanternsD.the commercial value of handmade lanterns27.What is the best title of the article A. Buying handmade lanterns.B.Lighting up people's lives.C.Making lanterns with young people.D. Studying traditional Chinese culture.CRecent headlines claimed that regular napping(打盹)can build a bigger brain and slow neural(神经的)aging.The research was published in the journal Sleep Health. To explore whether napping is beneficial to brain health over the long term, the study authors made use of UK Biobank,a database of in-depth genetic and health information from half a million residents of the United Kingdom.Thanks to the data in the UK Biobank, they were able to link numerous gene variants(变体)to a greater likelihood of napping in 378,932 subjects (all of whom were aged 40 to 69). The likelihood of napping was measured based on how subjects replied to the question, “Do you have a nap during the day ”The options were“never or rarely,”“sometimes,” and “usually.”When it comes to napping, two key variables(变量)that can influence data greatly are age and sickness. Older and sicker people tend to nap more often and for longer because they easily get tired.The researchers found that the people with the gene variants linked to napping had slightly larger brains than people without those gene variants, about 1.3% larger. That might sound small, but the authors of the study noted that it can be quite significant.“Our finding of a larger total brain volume in those who usually nap is nearly equal to 2.6 to 6.5years of difference in aging,” they wrote. “In addition, this difference roughly equals to the difference in brain volume between people with normal cognitive(认知的) function and mild cognitive impairment.”Professor Tara Spires-Jones, President of the British Neuroscience Association, said that the study was well-conducted, but had remarkable limitations. "The napping habits of UK Biobank participants were self-reported,which might not be entirely accurate, and the 'napping' signature overlapped(重叠)greatly with the signature for cognitive outcomes in the study,which makes the causal(因果关系的)link weaker.”Additionally, as the brain is easily the most important organ in the body, it's quite possible that people with larger brains simply need to nap more,rather than napping actually increasing their brain size.So don't look to napping as an ideal way to buff up your brain.28.What's the major finding of the research A. Regular napping does good to human brain.B. Age and sickness has little to do with napping.C. People with napping gene get tired more easily.D.Napping people can live 2.6 to 6.5 years longer.29.Which of the following research methods might be used in the research process A.Logic reasoning. B.Unplanned sampling.C.Data analysis. D.Doing Experiments.30.What's the meaning of the underlined word “impairment” A. damage B.recovery C. understanding D. development31.Which of the following statements might Professor Tara Spires-Hones agree with A. The research result is acceptable.B. Napping boosts people's brain size.C. The study shouldn't have used UK Biobank.D.Napping doesn't matter much to people's brain.DGood morning! I'm glad this day has arrived and I'm so glad you are here. As you set off on the grand adventure of a liberal education, I want to share with you a bit of wisdom.Today, I want to urge you to cultivate the habit of moving purposefully, systematically, slowly,not necessarily to slow down your pace in four years' time, but to reflect on the ideas to which you will be exposed, and to be in a position to repair what is broken in the world you will then enter.As perhaps never before, you have come of age in a culture of hurriedness.Yours is a generation that has never known life without the instant spread of information. Social networking was born before nearly all of you. And similarly, novel technologies that were unthinkable in my generation are native to yours.Many of the innovations on which society has come to rely are the fruit of a mantra(口号)first expressed by Mark Zuckerberg. "Move fast and break things”, he instructed his staff at Facebook around the time of its 2004 launch, “Unless you are breaking stuff', he continued, “you are not moving fast enough.”To be sure, this mantra was eventually phased out(淘汰)as Facebook’s motto, but it remains very much a dominant ethos(理念) in today’s tech ecosystem.This ethos also has gone into the DNA of newer online platforms that prioritize,rather harmfully,speed over depth. The appearance of artificial intelligence has allowed us to find its potential to compound(重)these trends.So,rather than “move fast and break things,” I suggest here doing the opposite.I am not against technological progress. I treasure the benefits of technological advance to our lives and our relationships. But the trend we have developed for the immediate divests us of the time and space necessary for careful reflection. So, I encourage you to watch out for it.32.The speaker worries that the audience of this speech might become tooA. adventurous B.shallow C.technological D.purposeless33.Why does the author mention Mark Zuckerberg A.To offer some background information for his speech.B.To provide supporting evidence for his viewpoint.C. To remove misunderstanding of his speech purpose.D.To introduce the main problem mentioned in his speech.34. What does the underlined “divests us of" in the last paragraph mean A. reminds us of saving B.convinces us of usingC.saves us from losing D. prevents us from having35.The speaker made the speech mainly to ask her audience toA. slow down college education B. catch up with the trendsC.slow down and fix things D. abandon using technology第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays hair loss is a common concern for many young people in China, and it can be caused by a variety of factors. 36.One common cause of hair loss in young people is genetics. Male and female pattern baldness,is a hereditary(遗传的)condition that can lead to hair thinning and loss.37. And it also features overall thinning of the hair in women.In addition to genetics, certain medical conditions and treatments can also contribute to hair loss in young people.Conditions such as thyroid(甲状腺)disorders, different diseases,and hormonal imbalances can all lead to hair thinning. Additionally, undergoing treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy can result in temporary hair loss.38.___________Poor nutrition, too busy work, and certain hairstyling practices can contribute to hair thinning. For example, a diet lacking in essential nutrients, such as protein, iron, and vitamins,can impact the health of the hair and scalp(头皮).39. This includes tight hairstyles, frequent use of heat styling tools, and harsh chemical treatments. Additionally, emotional stress and mental health conditions can contribute to hair loss in some individuals.To address hair loss in young people, it is important to identify the underlying cause. Consulting with a healthcare professional, such as a dermatologist(皮肤病医生)or trichologist. 40.___________Treatment options may include topical medications, and hair restoration procedures.In conclusion, hair loss among young people can be attributed to a variety of factors, including genetics, medical conditions, and lifestyle choices.A. Lifestyle factors can also play a role in hair loss among young individuals.B. Furthermore, extreme tension on the hair can lead to hair damage and loss.C.Understanding the causes can help individuals take active steps to address the issue.D. Overall, it highlights the need for greater support for individuals experiencing this issue.E. This can help determine the reason for hair loss and develop a personalized treatment plan.F.This type of hair loss is often characterized by a disappearing hairline or thinning crown in men.G.Additionally, the pressure to maintain a certain appearance may lead to increased levels of anxiety.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I stared out the window, 41 the snow. Damn holidays... I thought as I saw the people outside caroling(唱颂歌)outside. Can’t I just be left alone!I got up from my bed and, in __42 ,made for the kitchen.I made myself dinner, which wasn't anything_ 43 .I wasn't the best cook so I just made myself a stir fry and 44 it a day... That was until I heard the noise. Did someone throw ice at my window Maybe a thief I 45 the katana(武士刀)and walked down stairs.I searched the entire house until I found a puppy, so cute and 46 .I couldn't help but ____47 at this creature. I decided to keep it and named it Arthur. His eyes were blue like a husky dog. Maybe a mixed breed I thought as I washed Arthur up and dried him with a 48 .Then I spent all night 49 with my new friend. It was the first_ 50 of joy I felt during the holidays in years. For the next week, Arthur and I spent the holidays watching romance movies on Netflix, sleeping, or 51 our mouths with the food in the house. It was probably the happiest I've been in months. Arthur really made an impact on my life that I never thought was ___52 .Arthur stayed by my side a majority of the time. My friend called him 'mama's boy' or something silly like that. I didn't 53 it,though.Every year on Christmas day, I thanked God for giving me the 54 .And I 55 felt blessed with My Arthur.My little boy.41.A.enjoying B.cursing C. monitoring D.envying42.A.depression B. surprise C.alarm D. tiredness43.A. dramatic B.fancy C.solid D.justified44.A.called B.made C. put D.took45.A.handled B. drilled C.fixed D.grabbed46.A.committed B.outgoing C.innocent D.dangerous47.A.glare B.laugh C.smile D.shout48.A.blouse B.fire C.friend D.towel49.A.fighting B.interfering C.sticking D. combining50.A.part B. number C.sort D.bit51.A.engaging B.stuffing C. digesting D.loading52.A.possible B. accessible C.appropriate D. essential53.A.forgive B.demand C.mind D. accept54.A.time B.opportunity C. access D.gift55.A.sincerely B.elegantly C.practically D.distinctly高二英语第10页(共12页) 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。During the Song Dynasty, there was a beloved toy known as "Mo He Le", _ 56 _is praised as the “Barbie doll”(芭比娃娃) of its time. Mo He Le gained_ 57 _(popular) on the traditional Chinese Qixi Festival, 58 _was widely sold. It was crafted mainly from wood and clay materials, 59 _(feature) complex details in body shape, facial expressions and hair. Some Mo He Le figures even had 60 (fix)poses with a characteristic feature-holding lotus flowers and leaves in hands.It was not 61 (common) for children to copy the appearance of these toys.With fashionable styles and diverse clothing, Barbie dolls 62 (attract) the attention of children throughout the world. 63 (similar), Mo He Le appealed to children with their unique styles and charming appearance. 64 being made of a different material, Mo He Le succeeded in creating lifelike figures that stress children's entertainment and imagination and played 65 essential role in the ancient times.第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是中学生李华,你对基因编辑很感兴趣,知道它的定义和作用,但你对这项科技仍有疑问,请给英国籍科普专家James写一封邮件,和他交流你的观点。内容包括:1.你对基因编辑意义的理解;2.你对这项技术最大的担忧。注意:1.词数80左右。 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Dear James,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your early reply.Li Hua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Several years ago, I had to replace a receptionist(接待员)for my unit.Before I advertised for the position, I was approached by another younger manager, who was one of my best friends, and asked ifI would consider a transfer(转换) from his staff instead of opening a new competition. My natural question was to ask who he wanted me to consider and why.It appeared from his description of this employee, Maria, that she was having a lot of prblems performing her duties, and had difficulties with her boss, and did not appear to respond to any attempts he,the manager, had made to settle the issues. Now, after listening to his explanation,I really had severe doubts.What crossed my mind, after this discussion, was that he wanted me to take a problem off his hands.I told him I would think about it and would let him know the next day. As promised, after thinking more about this potential performance issue, I decided that I would agree to speak with Maria privately before I made any decision.And, what I found out during this interview, left mequite shocked and deep in thought. As it turned out, the performance issue appeared to result from working for a boss who never extended a good morning greeting, never gave a word of encouragement, and was constantly changing the work load and routines,always turning a deaf ear to what the employees said. The end result was a totally ruined employee who was unconfident, hated to see a new work day start.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I decided to accept her transfer to my unit and her performance surprised me a lotI thought a lot about what had happened and several days later, I had a talk with the manager. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2023-2024年高二期末英语试卷.docx 2024. 1 高二期末英语听力1 (1).mp3 2024.1 期末高二答案.docx