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2023-2024学年第一学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试题
说明：
1. 全卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. Where did Tina go yesterday
A. B. C.
2. What does Claire drink every morning
A. B. C.
3. How far is the closest theater away from the speaker's home
A. B. C.
4. What will Paul study at university
A. B. C.
5. When did the concert start
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Where does Nick want to go after college
A. To the UK. B. To China. C. To America.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What did the boy's mother make
A. Bread. B. Ice-cream. C. Popcorn.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What do the speakers need to buy
A. A watermelon. B. Some yogurt. C. Some honey.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How will the speakers go to the museum
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What day is today
A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What does the woman need
A. Salt and honey. B. Salt and butter. C. Butter and honey.
12. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. Why does Larry talk to Betty
A. To help her solve her problem. B. To share an interesting story. C. To ask for help.
14. Who is Alice
A. Betty's cousin. B. Minnie's sister. C. Larry's friend.
15. Why was Alice unhappy at her birthday party
A. Because Larry didn't go to the party. B. Because Larry didn't give her a gift.
C. Because Larry asked her age.
C. 听短文。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What kind of party did Emily go to last night
A. A dance party. B. A birthday party. C. A housewarming party.
17. When did Emily have a science test
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
18. Where will the class take a trip
A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the theater.
19. How will the class travel
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
20. What does Emily plan to do this Sunday
A. Buy clothes. B. Visit Molly. C. Go to London.
D. 听填信息。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容，填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Ivy's New Year's Resolutions
Health ·To eat (21) ___________ vegetables every day and drink milk every night. ·To eat less popcorn and (22) ___________.
(23) ___________ ·To join the school science club. ·To learn to play (24) ___________from her friend.
Study ·To read English stories (25) ___________.
E. 情景对话。
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Good morning, Helen! (26) ___________
B: Yes, she is in her room, Jack.
A: It's my birthday today and I'd like to have a party this evening (27) ___________
B: Oh, I'm afraid she can't. She has to go to the doctor.
A: (28) ___________
B: She just has the flu.
A: I'm sorry to hear that. (29) ___________
B: She will take a taxi there in a few minutes.
A: I can drive her to the hospital. I'm not busy now.
B: (30) ___________ Thanks.
A. Is she free B. What's up with her C. Can Mary come to my party D. Is your sister Mary in E. That would be really nice of you. F. How will she go to the doctor
二、语法选择。（本小题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Our cities are busy and crowded. Sometimes they are not smart enough. As a teenager living in Dongguan, Guangdong, 13-year-old Wu Yuhang 31 this is a problem.
“Crossing the streets can be 32 . Drivers can't see traffic lights (交通灯) 33 their cars are behind a bus. Some careless people can't 34 their eyes off their phones. I once saw a big board fall 35 in a big wind and cut a tree in half. That was terrible,” said Wu. “I'm trying to find ‘smart’ ways to solve these 36 .”
To stop drivers from playing with their phones, Wu created a signal-blocking device (信号屏蔽装置) and put it at the crossing. He also 37 an assistant system (辅助系统) for traffic lights. Now it is much 38 for drivers to see traffic lights.
Wu has a big plan for his future—to be 39 engineer. “China still has a long way to go in computer science. And I will try 40 best to make our cities smarter.”
31. A. think B. thinks C. thinking
32. A. dangerous B. dangerously C. danger
33. A. although B. unless C. when
34. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping
35. A. at B. on C. down
36. A. problem B. problems C. problem's
37. A. will make B. make C. made
38. A. easy B. easier C. easiest
39. A. an B. a C. the
40. A. me B. my C. mine
三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题。每小题1分，共10分。）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last year, I got to know about an activity about writing letters to your future self. I found it interesting, so I wrote two 41 to my future self, The first letter was to me this year. The second was to my future self 5 years later. In the letters, I 42 some wishes and resolutions.
Yesterday, I read my first letter. It was interesting seeing what I was like in the past and how 43 I am now. One of the biggest differences is that I enjoy middle school life now. When I wrote the letters, I just 44 middle school. I had new teachers and classmates, and the classes were very hard. I didn't get used to (适应) everything that 45 . I had a hard time back then. Luckily, everything is going well now.
I also made 46 to spend less time playing online games and learn how to paint in the letter. I quite liked online games. But playing online games was 47 or my eyes and affected (影响) my studies. After writing the letter, I had stricter control (控制) over my online time and 48 painting as a hobby. Now, I don't like online 49 that much and I can paint something.
Reading the letter helped me to 50 my old days and encouraged (鼓励) me to do better in the future. I do expect to read the second letter in 4 years.
41. A. letters B. books C. emails D. songs
42. A. forgot B. knew C. made D. sent
43. A. busy B. famous C. happy D. different
44. A. started B. missed C. heard D. paid
45. A. quietly B. quickly C. truly D. clearly
46. A. ways B. jokes C. discussions D. resolutions
47. A. new B. bad C. right D. hard
48. A. got up B. grew up C. took up D. put up
49. A. friends B. stores C. classes D. games
50. A. remember B. spend C. welcome D. wait
四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。）
阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Do you know about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (中医) Many people turn to TCM when they are not feeling well. If you want to know about it, you can watch Gen Z (《后浪》) .
Gen Z is a popular TV play on Youku. In the play, Ren Xinzheng, a teacher, knows a lot about TCM. He starts a project (项目) to teach young talents about TCM. Sun Toutou, a girl, gets into Ren's class and learns how to help people feel better through TCM. She meets many difficulties, but with her hard work, she becomes an excellent doctor and helps people through TCM.
In most people's eyes, TCM is a little boring and serious, and it's difficult to learn about TCM, but Gen Z makes it ________ through stories and examples. For example, it talks about the 24 Solar Terms (节气) , the important times in Chinese culture and what people should do on these important days to stay healthy. When we watch the TV play, we can follow the timeline (时间线) of the 24 Solar Terms to learn new things and have fun at the same time!
Millions of people in China like watching Gen Z. People in other countries like Thailand and Malaysia also like watching it and learning from it. They are interested in TCM and watching the TV play is a great way for them to learn about TCM and Chinese culture.
Gen Z is really a wonderful show for you to learn about Traditional Chinese Medicine in a fun way! Go and watch this great show, and you'll find out the world of TCM for yourself !
51. The writer starts the passage with a ________.
A. song B. story C. question D. saying
52. What does the underlined word “excellent” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Serious B. Good C. New D. True
53. What's the best word for “________” in Paragraph 3
A. Interesting B. Boring C. Famous D. Right
54. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. Gen Z talks about TCM in a fun way.
B. People can have fun watching Gen Z on Youku.
C. Gen Z is popular with people in many countries.
D. People can learn about the 24 Solar Terms on Gen Z.
55. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ask people to _______.
A. learn about TCM to stay healthy B. learn from Sun Toutou
C. turn to TCM when feeling bad D. watch this TV play
B
配对阅读 左栏中是五个人发布的朋友圈内容，右栏中是七条评论，请将右栏中的评论与左栏中的朋友圈内容相匹配。
56. You know what I met this beautiful lady (女士) in the supermarket yesterday. She was my first math teacher, I really miss the old days in her class. 57. I just watched a new film at S&J Cinema. The screen there is small and the seats are uncomfortable. I won't go there anymore. 58. Does anyone want to go to the concert with me this Saturday I have some tickets for it. Reply to me as soon as possible if you are interested. 59. Look at my new robot! I got it from my mother at my birthday party. It looks very cool, right 60. We got to Shanghai an hour ago. We will take a boat trip this evening. I am really looking forward to it. A. Why not go to B&M Cinema It is big and clean. And you can buy the film tickets there at very good prices this month. B. I also like her books. One of her most popular books is The Children of Gull Street. There are lots of interesting stories in it. Try to read it. C. I'm so sorry to hear that you lost your favorite robot. I think you can call the front desk of the hotel for help. Maybe they can find it for you. D. Shanghai is a great place and there are many interesting things to do. Have a good trip with your family! Remember to share some photos when you're free. E. I'm in! Are there any tickets left I'm available this Saturday. If we go to the concert together, we'll have a great time! F. What a great birthday gift! You must be very happy. I can't wait to have a look at this good thing. G. Is she Ms. Wang How is she doing now Is she still teaching there I remember she was strict but very nice at that time.
五、基础知识运用（满分10分）
A. 根据句意和提示，写出单词的适当形式。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。（本大题共10小题，每小题0. 5分，共5分。）
61. Jane likes sandwiches and she usually makes them for (she) ________ .
62. If you ________ (agree) with me, please tell me your idea.
63. Do you mind ________ (drive) I'm a little tired.
64. Does your brother want to be a teacher -No, he wants to be a ________ (report) .
65. I opened the box, but nothing ________ (happen) .
66. Peter's mother is ________ (true) strict with him.
67. We have a group ________ (discuss) every day in the English class.
68. Asking questions is one of the ________ (easy) ways to lead you to active learning.
69. The school show was very ________ (success) . Many people like it.
70. I like doing after-school ________ (activity) like horse riding and going fishing.
B. 根据所给要求完成下列句子，每空限填一词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。（本大题共10个空，每空0. 5分，共5分。）
71. 请把这些热水倒进锅里。
Please ________ the hot water ________ the pot.
72. 直到写完那篇文章，她才上床睡觉。
She ________ go to bed ________ she finished writing the article.
73. 不要害怕犯错，你可以从中吸取教训。
Don't be afraid to ________ ________ . You can learn from them.
74. 你觉得梦想服装店怎么样？
________ do you_________ Dream Clothes
75. 这个城镇以古建筑闻名。
The town is ________ ________ its old buildings.
六、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分。）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
it of pretty shop meal symbol forget why cheap always when hearts
When people talk about Xuchang, many of them will think of Pangdonglai Supermarket. With a history of over 20 years, Pangdonglai Supermarket is a (n) (76) _________ of Xuchang. People there all know and love it.
Some of you may ask (77) _________ Pangdonglai Supermarket is so popular. One (78) _________ the main reasons is that goods (商品) are cheap. If the thing you bought gets (79) _________ a few days later, they will call you to refund t the rice difference (退还差价) .
Pangdonglai Supermarket is also famous for (80) _________ excellent service. Workers there are very friendly and (81) _________ ready to help people. They put some magnifiers (放大镜) next to the goods to help the old see things clearly. If you buy some fruit and find it bad (82) _________ you eat it, you will get a refund from the supermarket right away.
Last but not least, you can have a meal there as well as go (83) _________
All in all, with its cheap goods and good service, Pangdonglai Supermarket won the (84) _________ of many people. If you come to Xuchang one day, don't (85) _________ to go to Pangdonglai Supermarket. You'll surely like it.
七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分。）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Every month, Li ling dresses herself in her favorite hanfu and goes to a party with her friends. At the party, they sing traditional songs and play traditional Chinese music.
Like Li, more and more young people are interested in China Chic, or guochao. It became popular in 2018 after the brand LI-NING showed its Chinese-style designs (款式) at New York Fashion Week. Now, we can see guochao elements (元素) everywhere in our everyday life, from clothing and makeup (化妆品) to food.
An expert talks about the reason behind it, “Now young people know the world well through the Internet and they also want to show who they are.” At the same time, they also want more people to accept traditional Chinese culture and love it. Pop culture artist Yu Yang is one of them. He spends most of his time designing Chinese-style jackets, cars and shoes. He hopes more people will know about Chinese culture through his art pieces. Yu feels lucky because so many young people love guochao and his works.
86. How often do Li ling and her friends have the party
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
87. When did guochao become popular
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
88. Where can we see guochao elements in our life
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
89. What does Yu Yang spend most of his time doing
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
90. Why does Yu Yang feel lucky
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作。
91. 假如你是李华，你所在的汉服俱乐部这周五要举办汉服派对，打算邀请Jean前去参加。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给她写一封邀请信。
汉服派对
服饰：汉服；时间：本周五下午三点；地点：音乐教室 活动：唱歌、跳舞、汉服秀 目的：了解汉服和中国统文化
作文要求：1. 不能抄袭原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2. 词数70个左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jean,
Good news for you! __________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Please reply to me as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Hua
2023-2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分; A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
1-5 CBABC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ABACB
21. more 22. chocolates 23. Hobbies 24. chess 25. weekly 26-30 DCBFE
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题， 每小题1分， 共10分）
31-35 BACAC 36-40 BCBAB
三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
41-45 ACDAB 46-50 DBCDA
四、阅读理解 (本大题有10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)
51-55 CBACD 56-60 GAEFD
五、基础知识运用（满分10分）
A. 根据句意和提示，写出单词的适当形式。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。（本大题共10小题，每小题0. 5分，共5分。）
61. herself 62. disagree 63. driving 64. reporter 65. happened
66. truly 67. discussion 68. easiest 69. successful 70. activities
B. 根据所给要求完成下列句子，每空限填一词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。
（本大题共10个空，每空0. 5分，共5分。）
71. pour. . . into 72. didn’t , until 73. make mistakes
74. How , like 75. famous for
六、短文填空 (本大题有10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
76. symbol 77. why 78. of 79. cheaper 80. its
81. always 82. when 83. shopping 84. hearts 85. forget
七、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)
A. 回答问题。 (本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
86. Every month.
87. In 2018.
88. We can see them everywhere in our everyday life, from clothing and makeup to food.
89. He spends most of his time designing Chinese-style jackets, cars and shoes.
90. Because so many young people love guochao and his works.
B. 书面表达。（15分）
Dear Jean,
Good news for you! I know you're interested in traditional Chinese culture. This week, our club will have a hanfu party, so I would like to invite you to the party.
It is necessary to wear your hanfu to the party. We will sing and dance at the party. And we can also watch and join in a hanfu show. If you come to the party, you'll learn more about hanfu and traditional Chinese culture. The party will start at 3 p. m. this Friday in the music classroom. Would you to have fun with us I'm sure you will enjoy yourself at the party.
Please reply to me as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Hua

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