资源简介

2023—2024学年上期期末教学质量调研测试
八年级英语
注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120 分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How often should the woman take the medicine
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
2. Why does Alan like shopping on the Internet
A. Because it’s interesting.
B. Because the things online are better.
C. Because the things online are cheaper.
3. When will the concert start
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8: 00.
4. How does Dora like yogurt
A. She likes it a little. B. She likes it very much.
C. She doesn’t like it.
5. In which subject did Henry get an A
A. English. B. Geography. C. Math.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why does Jill ask Rick for help
A. She doesn’t know the meaning of a word.
B. She doesn’t know how to buy a dictionary online.
C. She doesn’t know how to use the online dictionary.
7. Where may Jill and Rick be
A. At Jill’s home. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where is Johnny going
A. To the concert. B. To the museum. C. To the cinema.
9. What is Johnny’s dream
A. He wants to be a singer. B. He wants to be an actor.
C. He wants to be a headmaster.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does Jenny like to eat
A. Biscuits, candy and apples.
B. Strawberries, beef and fish.
C. Chocolate, sugar and ice-cream.
11. What was wrong with Jenny last week
A. She had a toothache. B. She had a cancer. C. She had a fever.
12. How did Jenny feel when the doctor told her that many of her teeth were bad
A. Mad. B. Tired. C. Afraid.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Doctor and nurse. C. Mother and son.
14. How much money did the girl get in her dream
A. One thousand. B. One million. C. Ten million.
15. What will the boy do if he has so much money
A. He will give it to the poor.
B. He will buy a house and a car.
C. He will travel around the world.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
It’s World Environment Day!
The city library prepares some surprises for you on June 5th.
Tell stories You can share stories about scientists or technology（科技）for saving the environment. It’s OK if you are not good at telling stories. Age: 13 ~17 years old Place: in the hall of the first floor Time: 8 :00 a. m.~9:30 a. m. Raise（筹集）money You are welcome to be volunteers（志愿者）for this activity. We will use all the money to help animals in danger. Age: over 15 years old Place: in Room 3 of the third floor Time: 10:00 a.m.~11 :30 a.m.
Read books We have books on nature for you to e to read in our reading club. You can share your ideas here with others. Age: all ages Place: in Room 4 of the fourth floor Time: 2:00 p. m.~4:30 p. m. Watch movies We have some movies about serious environmental problems. Age: over 10 years old Place: in the movie center of the fifth floor Time: 4:30 p.m. ~7:30 p. m. The room can hold up to 50 people. So please call us one day earlier if you want to come.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Mike is refused to take part in the storytelling activity probably because ______.
A. he is fifteen years old B. he arrives at 10:30 a.m.
C. he is not good at telling a story D. he goes to the hall of the first floor
22. How long does the money-raising activity last
A. For two hours. B. For three hours.
C. For two and a half hours. D. For one and a half hours.
23. Jerry will be free at 2:30 p.m., which activity can he join in
A. He can tell a story. B. He can be a volunteer.
C. He can read in the club. D. He can watch a movie.
24. When should we call the library to see a movie
A. On June 5th. B. On June 3rd.
C. On June 4th. D. On June 2nd.
25. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Even little kids can read in the club. B. The movie is about the history of the library.
C. The library raises money to clean the city. D. The storytelling activity is on the second floor.
B
Long long ago, there was a colorful bird living in the forest. She had two sisters.
One night, the queen（王后）of a country had a dream--a colorful bird flew after her. The next morning, she asked the king to hunt（猎杀）the colorful bird so that she could make a colorful hat. The king sent all of the hunters in his country to look for the colorful bird. One hunter found the colorful bird. When the hunter saw her, she was drinking water by the river.
When the bird saw the hunter, she tried to fly away. Unluckily, the hunter caught her with a net. She shouted to other birds at once so that they could fly away. Every bird flew away, but her two sisters didn’t.
The hunter saw the colorful bird’s sisters. He asked them, “Why didn’t you fly away ” They answered, “The colorful bird is our sister. We love each other.”
The two birds’ love for their sister touched the hunter’s heart, so he let the colorful bird fly. After the king and the queen learned about the three birds’ story, they decided not to kill the colorful bird.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did the colorful bird do in the queen’s dream
A. She killed the king. B. She killed the queen.
C. She slept in the forest. D. She flew after the queen.
27. Why didn’t the colorful bird’s sisters fly away
A. The hunter caught them. B. They were too scared.
C. They loved the colorful bird. D. They were too tired to fly.
28. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose（目的）
A. Did the writer hope to keep a bird
B. Did the writer want us to have fun
C. Did the writer teach us to hunt birds
D. Did the writer tell us a story of love
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The queen wanted to save the colorful bird.
B. The colorful bird lived with the king and the queen.
C. While the colorful bird was drinking water, a hunter saw her.
D. A colorful bird flew so quickly that the hunter couldn’t catch her.
30. Where may we read this passage
A. In the story column（栏）of a magazine.
B. In the food column of a magazine.
C. In the travel column of a magazine.
D. In the sports column of a magazine.
C
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. We can live without food for some days, but if we don’t have water for three or four days, we may die. Do you know water well Let me tell you.
The Blue Planet is another name of the earth. That’s because about three-fourths of the earth is covered by water. People think we are not short of water. In fact, they are wrong. Most of the water is salt water. Only about 3 % is fresh water that we can drink.
You might think that most of the fresh water on the earth is in the lakes and rivers, in fact, less than 1 % of the fresh water can be found in these places. Around 70% of the earth’s fresh water is ice in the polar（极地的）places. They are far from us. And the water there is tough to carry.
The second most fresh water on the earth is groundwater. Some places don’t have fresh water from rivers and lakes, so the people there use groundwater for drinking and other uses. But because people use chemicals（化学制品）in farming and factories , some groundwater is polluted.
The earth has little usable water. Luckily, each of us can do something to save water. People are saving water wisely in their own cities. If we work together, we will have a better world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What percentage of the earth is covered by water
A. About 25% B. About 75% C. About 43%. D. About 85%
32. What does the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Difficult. B. Common. C. Dangerous. D. Easy.
33. Which one can lead to the pollution to groundwater according to the passage
A. Rain. B. Ice. C. Salt. D. Chemicals.
34. Which of the following is TRUE
A. People are not short of water.
B. Most of the water on the earth is fresh water.
C. We can find most of the fresh water in the rivers on the earth.
D. About 70% of the earth’s fresh water is ice in the polar places.
35. What is the purpose of the passage
A. Ask people to save water. B. Talk about the pollution.
C. Tell readers different kinds of water. D. Tell some things about fresh water.
D
When you are learning English, reading is very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use them. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Here are some good reading tips.
Firstly, 36 Read something that you can understand. If it is too hard for you, it is not interesting.
Secondly, 37 If there are four or five new words on a page, don’t use a dictionary. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read , mark them with a pencil, then look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading, and write them down in your notebook, try to remember them.
Thirdly, 38 Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than two hours every Sunday. For example, you can read before you go to bed or after you get up or at lunchtime.
Lastly, 39 You can choose a book or a magazine that you like. You can also read newspapers, 40 It’s easy for you to understand.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. read what interests you.
B. try to understand the new words.
C. try to read at the right level（水平）.
D. there are many English newspapers in China.
E. try to read for a short time once a day.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Jeff loved eating junk food and playing video games all day long. He didn’t 41 and often stayed up late at night. As a result, he became heavy and unhealthy. One day, Jeff’s doctor told him that he must 42 new habits if he wanted to stay healthy. Jeff was 43 and wondered what he would do.
“Well, you need to start eating healthier food and exercising,” the doctor 44 . “It’s also important for you to get enough sleep.” With these words, the doctor 45 him some guidebooks and a list of healthy food.
Jeff took the doctor’s advice 46 . He started to eat more fruit and vegetables and 47 junk food. He also exercised every day, 48 going for a run or going for a bike ride. He made sure to sleep eight hours every night and tried to do some reading or play music instead of playing video games.
At first, it was 49 for Jeff to go on his new lifestyle. “I miss my old hobbies,” he 50 to his friend, Tom.“ 51 think about how much better you will feel if you keep it up,” Tom said. “And we 52 exercise together to make it more fun.”
Over time, Jeff became thinner. 53 was nice for him to feel better. In the end , he 54 that a healthy lifestyle was not only about physical health but also about mental（心理的）health. He thanked the doctor for making him 55 a happy and healthy life.
41. A. speak B. exercise C. relax D. talk
42. A. have B. go C. play D. eat
43. A. worried B. glad C. relaxed D. moved
44. A. arrived B. heard C. replied D. invited
45. A. handed B. borrowed C. bought D. kept
46. A. seriously B. angrily C. clearly D. widely
47. A. get on B. look after C. put on D. cut down
48. A. to B. like C. in D. on
49. A. lazy B. hard C. exciting D. strict
50. A. went B. listened C. said D. got
51. A. Unless B. So C. But D. When
52. A. can B. must C. need D. will
53. A. This B. That C. It D. He
54. A. forgot B. knew C. remembered D. guessed
55. A. live B. order C. take D. become
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
write way make year that of good remember final as
As we will say goodbye to middle school, my classmates and I wanted to remember our experiences in middle school. We decided to create our own alumni book（同学录）to 56 the good times we had. As we worked on it, we found 57 it was a great way to remember our time in middle school. 58 we looked through old photos and remembered funny things that happened in the class, we all laughed. We 59 down our ideas for the future. And we gave the 60 wishes to each other.
One of the most important parts of 61 our alumni books was getting to work together. We helped each other with writing and drawing, and we shared our ideas. It was a great 62 to create something together. When we 63 finished our alumni books, we were so happy with the results. We created something to help us remember our time in middle school for 64 in the future.
As we will move onto high school, we know that we will always keep our memories（记忆） 65 middle school. And thanks to our alumni books, we will never forget the experiences and the people we met along the way.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Grace and her parents live on a small farm. From a young age, Grace does the work on the farm 66 her parents. At first, she didn’t like it 67 all. But when she grew older, she began to know the meaning of hard work. One summer, her parents decided 68 let a group of young students do their summer work on their farm. They were all from the middle school. They hoped to learn about farming. So Grace decided to teach them 69 to do the farm work. They planted trees and some vegetables 70 was very hard to work at a high temperature, but it was also very meaningful. As the summer came to a close, Grace felt very happy because she helped others learn the meaning of hard work.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi! You didn’t go to the picnic with us yesterday. What did you do then
B: I watched a basketball match on TV with my father.
A: 71.____________________________
B: It was really exciting. My favorite team won the game at last.
A: That was great. There will be a book sale this weekend at Xinhua bookstore. 72.___________________________
B: I’d love to, but I’m going to visit my grandparents. How about Sunday morning
A: 73. __________________________. How can we get there, by subway or by taxi
B: Let’s get there by subway.74.___________________________.
A: You are right. 75. __________________________
B: Let’s make it eight.
A: OK. See you.
B: See you.
六、书面表达（20分）
十年后，你的生活会是什么样的呢 假如本期学校英语报的征文题目是“My Life in Ten Years”，请你根据下面的要点及要求，发挥想象，写一篇英语短文投稿。
1.要点：1）What will you be
2）Where will you live
3）What will you do in your free time
2.要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数80左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1~5 CCABA 6~10 ABCBC 11~15 ACABC 16~20 BEDCA
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21~25 BDCCA 26 ~30 DCDCA 31 ~35 BADDA 36 ~40 CBEAD
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41 ~45 BAACA 46 ~ 50 ADBBC 51 ~55 CACBA
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
56. remember 57.that 58.As 59. wrote 60. best
61. making 62.way 63. finally 64. years 65. of
第二节
66. with 67. at 68. to 69.how 70. It
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. How was the basketball match
72. Would you like to go with me
73. It’s OK
74. It’s much cheaper than taking a taxi
75. What time shall we meet（只要符合日常交际用语即可）
六、书面表达（20分）
略

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