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衡阳县2024年初三四科联赛英语答题卡
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贴条形码区
（正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框）
) 姓名：
考号：
学校：
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，总分20分)
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［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］
［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］
［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］
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班
级
姓
名
准
考
证
号
)［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］
［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］
二、完型填空（共16小题，每小题1分，总分16分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］
［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］
［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］
［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］
30 31 32 33 34 35 36
［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］
［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］
［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］
［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］
三、阅读理解和五选三（共17小题，每小题2分，总分34分）
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］
［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］
［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］
［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53
［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］ ［A］
［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］ ［B］
［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］ ［C］
［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［D］ ［E］ ［D］ ［E］ ［D］ ［E］
四、阅读短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
54．________ 55．________ 56．________ 57．________
58．________ 59．________ 60．________ 61．________
62. ________ 63. ________
五、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
Dear Jack,
______________________________________________________________ ___
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua衡阳县2024年初三四科联赛英语答案
听力
1-5 BCACA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 BBCBC 16-20 CBBAA
完型填空
21-25 DACDB 26-30 ACDBA 31-36 BACDAC
三、阅读和五选三
37-39 DDC 40-43 DACA 44-46 CDA
47-50 ABAD 51-53 EAD
四、语法填空
54. created 55.beautiful 56.Living 57.preference
58. the 59. It 60.to get 61. harder
62.that/which 63.on
五、作文
Dear Jack,
I am so pleased to learn that you are to spend some time in China.
I recommend you to stay in Beijing, the capital and cultural center of China. The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, which represents the traditional local lifestyles. And there are also plenty of museums where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore. Besides, the exceptional Peking Opera performances there are also what you can ’t miss.
I wish you a very happy and meaningful time in China!
Yours sincerely ,
Li Hua衡阳县2024年初三四科联赛试卷
英 语
注意事项：
本试卷共五大题，64小题，满分100分，考试时量90分钟。
答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、学校填在试卷和答题卡上。
将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
考试结束后讲试卷和答题卡一并收回。
听力（共两节，每小题1 分，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do tonight
A. Write a report. B. Go shopping C. Have a picnic
2. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and secretary.
B. Waiter and customer.
C. Host and guest.
3. Why did the man go to China
A. To do business. B. To attend a wedding.
C. To spend a vacation.
4. Who will the man go travelling with
A. His friends. B. His co - workers. C. His family.
5. How does the woman sound
A. Nervous. B. Sleepy C. Confident.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the weather like
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
7. What does the woman study at Harvard
A. Sports. B. Computer. C. Medicine.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What did the man do just now
A. He went for a walk.
B. He exercised at a gym.
C. He cooked a dinner.
9. What are the speakers likely to do next
A. Eat out. B. Call room service. C. Get another menu.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. Why does the man want to talk with Mr. Brown
A. To change his office, B. To check a new order.
C. To leave a message.
11. What is the man’s new number
A. 86392747. B. 86392774. C. 68392774.
12. What is the woman most probably
A. A manager（经理）. B. A secretary (秘书) C. A salesperson（销售员）
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13. What are the chairs special？
A. National standard. B, Lowest price. C. Good quality.
14.By what percentage does the woman expect the man to lower the price
A. 5%. B. 10%. C.15%
15. When will the woman reply the man
A. This morning. B. This evening. C. This afternoon.
16. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. On the phone. B. In an office. C. In a shop.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. When will the class be given
A. On Mondays and Tuesdays
B. On Tuesdays and Thursdays
C. On Thursdays and Saturdays
18. How often will students attend the class in the lab
A. Every week. B. Every other week. C. Every other month.
19. Where are the students expected to get textbooks
A. At the bookstore.
B. From online shop.
C. In the classroom 405.
20. What can we say about the speaker
A. He is free to meet students on Wednesday mornings.
B. He keeps on duty for three hours every day.
C. He often leaves office at 4:50 p .m.
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共16分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A school in Sarajevo is making headlines. The 21 began in September last year. Susan requested the primary school in her neighborhood to 22 her six-year-old son, Jack, who has a 23 disability. The teacher, Sanela Ljumanovic, accepted almost 24 ，but on the first day of school, she noticed Jack sitting all by himself, can’t 25 with anyone.
Sanela, determined to find a(n) 26 ，tried developing a few tricks and signs. But a parent of another child 27 a better idea — getting the whole class to 28 sign language along with Jack. They 29 a sign language teacher, and three months later, Jack was happily able to communicate with all his classmates about 30 things like homework and games.
The other kids in the class are quite happy as well. “I 31 to learn sign language so I can talk to Jack and other deaf people，” said one of his classmates. Now, sign language is getting quite 32 at the primary school, with kids from other classes 33 to learn as well. It is hoped that it can be 34 as a part of the official course.
“Sign language is great because it 35 communication and also helps children become more 36 to people with disabilities，”said Sanela.
21．A.report B．message C．article D．story
22．A.admit B．adopt C．invite D．defend
23．A.learning B．speech C．hearing D．sight
24．A.conditionally B．passively C．personally D．immediately
25．A.cooperate B．communicate C．compete D．stay
26．A.solution B．explanation C．theory D．alternative
27．A.selected B．imagined C．showed D．favored
28．A.enjoy B．create C．design D．learn
29. A.asked B.got C.required D. met
30．A.regular B．formal C．complex D．professional
31．A.afford B．like C．prepare D．wait
32．A.popular B．confusing C．challenging D．impractical
33．A.failing B．hesitating C．trying D．helping
34．A.described B．known C．defined D．included
35．A.enables B．shows C．stresses D．repeats
36．A.impolite B．sensitive(敏感的) C．adaptable(能适应的) D．thankful
阅读理解（共17小题，每小题2分，满分34分）
第一节(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the State Park, where fun, fitness, and education come together!
Don’t miss our new summer classes, which are available during May 23---Aug 5!
● Swimming lessons: Age 4 - adult. Cost: $5 per class or $15 for one month.
● Hiking: Have a park keeper hike with you through our paths and teach you about the park’s wildlife and plants. The park is a perfect spot for hiking.
● Soccer: Our youth soccer program is unusual and non-competitive. Different teams are formed every day. The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it at all.
● Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.
● Bicycling: We have special paths built for bicyclists. Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park.
Group cycling is also available with a park guide. Paths range from easy to challenging.
A message from the director:
Hiking paths! Sports fields! Playgrounds! Campgrounds! Fun activities! The State Park offers something for everyone. We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park. Sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family. All the facilities here are set up with modern systems, so you don’t have to suffer while enjoying yourself—unless you want to!
Glen Harwood, Park Director
Experience being a park keeper:
Are you 13-17 years old Ever wonder what it would be like to be a park keeper It’s a competitive field, but you can get ahead by volunteering with our Teen Keeper Program. Depending on your age and responsibilities, you can even earn college credits for certain universities!
37. If you plan to swim regularly in the park in June and July, you should pay _______.
A. $5 B. $15 C. $25 D. $30
38. Which can we infer(推断) according to the passage
A. We can see Chinese pandas in the park.
B. Special paths will soon be built for bicyclists.
C. There are many volunteer programs in the park.
D. You needn’t experience a hard time when hiking there.
39. Where can we most probably read this passage
A. CNN: Current News(时事新闻). B. Fox sports: Special Events.
C. MSN: Recreation & Entertainment（娱乐）. D. USA today: Focus Reports.
B
It is not unusual at all for teens to answer their parents with one-word answers. "Where are you going " "Places." "When will you be back " "Sometime." "Who will you be with " "People."
That means that the days of your children bounding in the front door with the details of their day are over. They are breaking away from you so that they’ll be able to stand on their own as a young adult.
Some parents feel sad about this loss of their children’s closeness. Of course you miss those conversations and friendly talks. Once your children move out after high school and establish themselves confidently as a young adult, they’ll come back for easy conversations and even ask for advice. But in order to determine who they are right now they need to separate from you.
Your job, however, is to keep them safe and that requires knowing where they are and who they are with. Let them know clearly that it’s not because you want to dominate their life and control them; it’s because it’s a safety issue for family members to keep track of one another.
When they’re home and sit down to eat a meal, sit down with them. You need to open up to them about your life. Tell them of an interesting incident at the office, let them in on a bit of family gossip (闲谈), discuss a piece of news with them. They are glad that you see them as old enough to be in on a few experiences of your life. By letting a teen in on your life, they just may let you in of theirs.
40. The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 2 probably refers to "_____".
A. parents are occupied by doing their business
B. teens don’t tell parents where they had been any more
C. parents are impatient to listen to their children
D. teens no longer tell parents their detailed information
41. The author believes that teens’ one-word answers show _____.
A. their awareness of independence
B. their physical and mental changes
C. an unpleasant parent-child relationship
D. their wishes for keeping silent.
42. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Parents should understand their children.
B. parents should keep their children safe.
C. Parents should open their hearts to their children.
D. Parents should give their children enough freedom.
43. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To give advice
B. To direct teenagers
C. To present findings
D. To comfort parents
C
Asking for help is a sign of strength rather than weakness. In American culture, the independent individual is seen as perfect. As the University of Missouri at St.Louis states on its website under the heading Key American Values, “Americans have been trained since very early in their lives to consider themselves as separate individuals who are responsible for their own situations in life and their own destinies（命运）.” The value also makes them think they can do everything themselves, and makes them feel badly about asking for help when they need it.
And when it comes to work situations, when they think about asking for help there, sometimes they fear that a request for help would make them look incompetent(无能的)．While this has always been true for men, many women in the workplace have felt the need to try twice as hard as their male colleagues and do twice as much to get just as far and to prove their worth. Sometimes when we think about asking for help, our inner voices tell us, “See, if you admit you can't do this on your own, they'll see you for the imposter (骗子) you really are.”
But the fact is, even though individualism is on the rise, we can't do everything by ourselves and we shouldn't try.
Apple founder Steve Jobs once told the Santa Clara Valley Historical Association about the power of asking for help, and how he “never found anybody who didn't want to help me when I asked them for help”．He said, at the age of 12, he called Bill Hewlett, co-founder of Hewlett-Packard, on the phone after getting his number from the phone book and asking him for spare parts so he could build a frequency counter (计频器)．And Hewlett agreed and offered young Jobs a summer job assembling frequency counters.
“If you're afraid of failing, you won't get very far，” Jobs said.
44. What is the first paragraph mainly about
A. What key American values are.
B. Asking for help is a sign of strength.
C. Why Americans refuse to ask for help.
D. Americans are responsible for their life.
45. What can be learned from this US cultural phenomenon(现象)
A. Americans suffer a lot from mutual distrust.
B. Americans see weakness as a sign of strength.
C. Americans should learn to build up confidence.
D. Americans attach importance to individual values.
46. What can we learn from Jobs' words in the last paragraph
A. Don't be afraid to ask for help.
B. Be brave to try whatever you want.
C. Failure is the mother of success.
D. Learn to cooperate with others.
D
Dogs feel their way through the world with their noses. Researchers have started imitating（模仿） this super skill with an artificial-intelligence-based detective tool. In a study published in February in PLOS ONE，a multinational team reported an AI-powered system that is as accurate as trained dogs in correctly recognizing cases of prostate (前列腺) cancer from urine (尿) samples. Andreas Mershin，a research scientist from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, wants to finally integrate the technology into smartphones：There would be a small sensor in the phone with AI software running in the cloud.
Prostate cancer，the second most deadly cancer in men worldwide，is difficult to detect. The most widely used test can miss 15 percent of cancers. Trained dogs, on the other hand, were able to recognize patients with prostate cancer from urine samples more than 96 percent of the time. Yet dogs can get bored and tired, so researchers want to develop an AI system that works more consistently.
Living cells produce chemicals that come out from the skin，blood，urine and breath. Artificial noses，including the “Nano Nose” that Mershin and one of his colleagues developed，can already detect those chemicals at the same parts-per-billion concentration as dogs. The team added the chemical sensing to an artificial neural (神经的) network—a type of AI algorithm that can learn from looking at examples how to recognize faces，for instance.
As the 2015 Journal of Urology study showed，dogs can be trained to reach more than 96 percent accuracy，and the AI can be trained to reach that same rate. Mershin plans to train the AI algorithm using data from the “Nano Nose”，which is now one third the size of an iPhone 10 and could be further shrunk to be integrated into smartphones.
47. What is the “Nano Nose”？
A. A device.（装置）　　　 B. A method.
C. A database.（数据库） D. A research team.
48. What is the advantage of the AI system over trained dogs in detecting prostate cancer
A. It has the minimum error.
B. It can ensure consistency.
C. It has the ability to sense chemicals.
D. It can collect samples in the cloud.
49. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “shrunk” in Paragraph 4
A. Made smaller. B. Cut shorter.
C. Expanded. D. Upgraded.
50. What is the final goal of the research
A. To train dogs to detect diseases.
B. To recognize artificial faces.
C. To produce AI noses to detect diseases.
D. To add an AI sensor to the smartphone.
第二节(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的5个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With the weather warming up, the desire to kick-start a new fitness（健身）routine is very real. But after being locked indoors for months, you may feel as though you lack(缺乏) exercise. So how do you get motivated to get active once more？Exercising with your partner can be a great way to strengthen inspiration. Here are our top tips for an exercise routine that's built to last.
Pick something you both love.
If you love Pilates but your partner is all about lifting heavy weights, working out together might seem like an impossible task. While you can both stick to the activities you love， 51 . Pick an activity you both love, or work towards a fitness goal together, like completing a fun run or half marathon(马拉松).
52 ．
Getting sweaty doesn't sound like the most comfortable when you're doing activities, but there are things you can do to make it as happy as possible. Buy active wear that not only feels good but looks good, too. Dressing in sports wear that you're excited about can make a difference on days when the motivation might be lacking.
Sunscreen，too, is a must-have when you choose to exercise together on the beach. It is good for wearing during sport or heavy-duty outdoor activities. It's sweat-resistant, with a dry-touch formula, while still offering UVA and UVB coverage.
Be supportive and have fun.
Trying a new outdoor fitness route, or running in front of strangers along the sand, can be a little uncomfortable, even if you're doing it with the one you love， 53 . Motivate each other to get out of bed on days and remind each other that you're not working out just for looks. Getting your body moving has long-term benefits that far outweigh what can be seen from the outside.
And remember to have fun: trying something new is difficult but finding something you both love and enjoy means you'll have a healthy habit for life.
A. Feel good with fitness preparation
B. Dress comfortably and properly to feel good
C. choose some exercises that require very little equipment
D. so remind your partner that you're in it together and stay supportive
E. make time to start something new together or work towards a common goal
四、阅读短文填词（每小题1分，共10小题，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
For the sixth year in a row, a building designer in Finland has made a very large work of art on a frozen lake. On Lake Pitkajarvi, north of Helsinki, Pasi Widgren 54 （create） a picture of a fox that measures 90 meters from head to tail last year. He said he hoped the artwork would “make people happy” and move them to go for a walk in what he called “ 55 （beauty）nature”.
56 ( live ) near the city of Lahti, which is about a 90- minute drive northeast of the lake ,Widgren has a strong 57 （prefer）for creating artworks on ice with a shovel. Widgren made his first ice picture in 58 winter of 2016. On December 4, 2021, he visited Lake Pitkajarvi. As soon as he arrived, he tested the thickness of the ice to make sure 59 was strong enough to walk and work on. After four hours of working, Widgren was done. He then walked up a hillside about 150 meters above the lake 60 (get) a good look at his large artwork.
Several days later the picture was much 61 (hard) to see because of the snowy weather. But its lack of permanence isn't a problem 62 bothers its creator. “ It's also very important to me that making this kind of art doesn't have any influence 63 nature. ” Widgren said.
五、书面表达（总分20分）
假如你是高中生李华，你的美国笔友 Jack 热爱中国传统文化，最近打算来中国工作生活一段时间，但是不确定应该去往哪个城市，写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
你推荐的城市；
推荐的理由（不少于两条）；
美好祝愿。
注意：
1）词数80左右；
2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Jack,
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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