资源简介

(共33张PPT)
Unit 3
How do you get to school
Section A 第二课时( Grammar Focus-3c )
Learning ability
1. 能使用目标语言谈论自己如何上学。
2. 能用所学内容解决实际问题。
3. 熟练掌握how，how far和how long引导的特殊疑问句，并会正确回答。
Emotional goal
对比班级学生上学方式与山村孩子的艰辛上学路，珍惜现在，努力学习。
Key teaching points
特殊疑问词How 和含有how 的特殊疑问短语的用法
Learning goals
drive(v.)开车 car(n.)小汽车;轿车 live(v.)居住;生活
1. Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival
2. Can you play the piano or the violin
take the bus乘坐公共汽车 walk to school步行去学校
ride one's bike骑自行车 drive to work开车上班
1. How do you get to school -I ride my bike.
2. How does she get to school -She usually takesthe bus.
3. How long does it take to get to school -It takes about 15 minutes.
4. How far is it from your home to school -It's only about two kilometers.
Language ability goal
【语言能力目标】
Let’s watch the video and answer the question.
Warm up and revision
点击播放视频
How do they get to school
They take the bus to school.
How do they get to school
They take the subway to school.
How does he get to school
He takes the bike to school.
He rides to school.
How does Bill get to school
He takes the car to school.
How do you get to school I ride my bike.
How does she get to school She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school It takes about 15 minutes.
How far is it from your home to school It is only about two kilometers.
Does Jane walk to school No, she doesn't. She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school No, they don't. They walk.
Grammar Focus
小组讨论：
How，How long，How far 的问句及答语。
1. Role-play the Grammar Focus. 2. try to recite it.3. Translation:1. 距离学校十公里
2. 步行去学校 3.开车去上班
4. 15分钟左右 5. 多长时间
6. 多远
(Keys:1. It's ten kilometers from school. 2. walk to school 3. drive one'scar to work 4. about 15 minutes 5. how long 6. how far)
1.how是疑问副词, 本句中用来问__________
How do/does + sb. + ___________ 某人怎么去某地？
你叔叔怎样去香港？
___________________________________
出行方式
get to +某地
How does your uncle get to Hong Kong
How 引导的特殊疑问句
回答方式有两种：
A: 某人 + take(s) + ____________ + to 某地。
B: 某人 + get(s) to 某地 + _____________
我叔叔乘飞机去香港。
___________________________________
___________________________________
the 交通工具
by 交通工具
My uncle takes the plane to Hong Kong.
My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.
He rides his bike to school.
=He gets to school on his bike.
=He gets to school by bike.
How does he get to school
She walks to school.
=She goes to school on foot.
How does she get to school
用来询问身体状况。
— How is your mother today
你妈妈今天身体好吗？
询问事情进展
How is it going
事情进展如何
询问看法
—How do you like the coat
你觉得这件外套怎么样？
询问天气
— How’s the weather in Guangdong
广东的天气怎么样？
【拓展】 How 的其他用法
2. 【how long】
（1）询问时间长短
-- How long does it take you to get to school by bike every day
你每天骑车上学花多长时间？
（2）多用来询问长度。
--How long is the ruler 这把尺子有多长？
Language points
3. 【 how far 】提问路程的长短。
对两地间的距离提问下列句型：
_______ + is it _____ 某地 ___ 某地？
从他家到书店多远？
_______ is it _____ his home __ the book store
to
How far it
How far
from to
Language points
how far意为“多远”，答语常有以下三种方式：
It’s +
基数词(大于l) + meters/kilometers/miles…
时间段 + by + 表示交通工具的名词.
基数词(大于l) + minutes’ /hours’ + walk/ride/ drive.
Language points
1．How many用于询问“可数名词的数量”。
2．How much用于询问“不可数名词的数量”。
How much还用于询问“某物多少钱”。
How much is the coat 这件外套多少钱？
3．How old用于询问“某人的年龄”。
4．How about意为“……怎么样？”与what about同义，用于询问对方的意见或提建议。[How about doing sth = What about doing sth ]
how构成的其他常见疑问短语及其用法
Language points
5. How soon意为“多久以后”，用于询问“某事将在多久以后发生”，对 in + 一段时间提问，只用于将来时。
6. How often意为“多久一次”，询问事情发生的频率，通常和“usually，often，never”连用。
4. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
Language points
意为：___________________________
步行大约要花我15 分钟的时间。
_________________________________
做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间。
_________________________________
做某事花费某人……时间
It takes me about 15 minutes to walk.
It takes Jane 30 minutes to do her homework.
Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
How does Mike get to school
2. How long does it take to get home
3. How far is it from here
4. Do your friends go to school by bus
5. Does your dad drive his car to work
a. Yes, they do.
b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike.
d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
c
e
d
a
b
3a
drive /dra v/ v. 开车
car /kɑ (r)/ n. 小汽车；轿车
school/you/get to/do/how
________________________
______________________
2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it
________________________________
________________________________
3. school/your/from/it/is/how far/home/to
__________________________________
__________________________
Use these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
How far is it from your home to school
I ride my bike.
It takes about five minutes.
It’s about two kilometers.
3b
Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!
needs about 10 minutes to get to school.
needs about an hour to get to school.
goes to school by bike.
takes a bus to school.
walks to school.
lives about five kilometers from school.
Name
Find someone who…
3c
live /l v/ v. 居住；生活
Make a survey in your group.
Questions S1
How far do you live from school
Do you walk to school
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
5 kilometers
No, I don’t.
take the bus
10 minutes
In my group, S1 lives about five kilometers from school. He goes to school by bus. It takes about ten minutes to get to school.
S2 lives about …
S3 lives about …
Make a report about your classmates.
Language points
1. Does your dad drive his car to work 你爸爸开车去上班吗 (教材P15 3a)
drive/dra v/ v. 开车
driver n.司机；驾驶员
drive one’s car to work= go to work by car
drive (sb.) to+地点 开车(送某人)去某地
My mother drives the car to work every Wednesday.
= My mother goes to work by car every Wednesday.
我的妈妈每周三开车去上班。
My father often drives me to school. 我的爸爸经常开车送我上学。
Language points
2. lives about five kilometers from school.
居住在离学校大约5千米处(教材 P15 3c)
live作不及物动词，后加名词作宾语时，则要在名词前加相应的介词；若接副词，则不用加介词。
My grandparents live in the countryside. 我的爷爷奶奶住在乡村。
Do you know Wuhan My grandparents live there. 你知道武汉吗？我爷爷奶奶住在那里。
【拓展】live的相关短语：
（1） live on sth. 以食某物为生
Rabbits live on grass. 兔子以草为食。
（2） live a(n) ... life 过着……的生活
They live a happy life. 他们过着幸福的生活。
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.How long does it take to walk (walk) to the bus stop.2.Does Mike take (take)the bus to school 3.Do your friends drive themselves (they)cars to work.4.He lives about four kilometers (kilometer)away from school.5.There are hundreds (hundred) of people in the park every day.
Exercises
A: __________________________
B: I usually ride my bike.
A: ________is it from your home to school
B: About 10 kilometers.
A: _________does it take
B: It _______me around 35 minutes.
II.补全对话。
How do you get to school
How far
How long
takes
Summary
Grammar
学习以how, how long和how far引导的特殊疑问句及其答语
复习和巩固一般现在时特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的句式及答语
Key words
drive，car，live
请根据下列信息编写对话，询问你的同桌关于上学的一些情况。
go to school 7:45
by bike
2 kilometers from home to school
5minutes
have lunch at school
Homework
THANKS

展开更多......

收起↑