Unit 7 At weekends 重点知识归纳(素材)

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Unit 7 At weekends 重点知识归纳(素材)

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重点归纳:Unit 7 At weekends 一、重点短语(P68--72) 1.at weekends在周末 2.visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母 3.play with和......一起玩 4.their cat他们的猫 5.like...very much 非常喜欢...... 6.have dinner吃晚饭 7.with our grandparents 和我们的祖父母 8.live in the UK住在英国9.chat with them和他们聊天 10.on the Internet在网上 11.have dancing lessons上舞蹈课 12.go to the cinema去看电影 13.with her friends和她的朋友们 14.play football踢足球 15.go to the park去公园 16.with my family和我的家人 17.fly a kite放风筝 18.have a picnic进行野餐 19.chat on the Internet在网上聊天
重点句子 1.What do you do at weekends, Su Hai 你在周末做什么,苏海? What does Helen do at weekends?海伦在周末做什么? 询问某人周末做什么: What do+非第三人称单数+do at weekends? 回答:主语+动词原形+其他. What does+第三人称单数+do at weekends? 回答:主语+动词三单形式+其他. 1)I visit my grandparents at weekends.(对划线部分提问) What __________ __________ __________at weekends 2)She has swimming lessons at weekends.(对划线部分提问) What __________ __________ __________at weekends 2.I usually visit my grandparents.我通常拜访我的祖父母。 usually是频度副词,意思是“通常”,是一般现在时的时间标志。常见的频度副词还有:always(一直,总是)>usually(通常)>often(经常)>sometimes(有时)>seldom(很少)>never(从不) We often have dinner with our grandparents. 我们经常和我们的祖父母吃晚餐。 He sometimes goes to the cinema.他有时候去看电影。 She always has dancing lessons.她一直上舞蹈课。 3.Su Hai and I like playing with their cat Kitty very much. 我和苏海非常喜欢和他们的凯蒂猫玩。 like...very much意思是“非常喜欢......”, 迈克非常喜欢打篮球。Mike likes playing basketball very much. with是介词,意思是“和......一起” ,区别于and的用法。 A with B,主语是A;A and B,主语是A和B。 Mike with Helen lives in China. =Mike lives in China with Helen.迈克和海伦住在中国。 Mike and Helen live in China.迈克和海伦住在中国。 We often have dinner with our grandparents. 我们经常和我们的祖父母吃晚饭。 4.I usually chat with them on the Internet at weekends. 我通常在周末和他们在网上聊天。 chat是动词,意思是“聊天”,chat的动词ing形式是chatting。 chat with sb 和某人聊天 My friends all like chatting with me.我的朋友们都喜欢和我聊天。 5.She sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends. 她有时候和她的朋友们去看电影。 goes是go的动词第三人称单数形式,当主语是第三人称单数时使用。 He often goes fishing.他经常去钓鱼。 6.What about you, Mike?=How about you, Mike?你呢,迈克? about是介词,后面接名词,人称代词宾格或动词ing。 What about some sweets?来些糖果怎么样? What about them?他们呢? What about going fishing?去钓鱼怎么样? 7.We usually fly a kite and have a picnic there. 我们通常在那里放风筝和进行野餐。 there是地点副词,意思是“在那里”,它的反义词是here,意思是“在这里”。 We can skate there.我们可以在那里溜冰。 They often have a picnic here.他们经常在这里进行野餐。 一、重点短语(P73--77) 1.visit Mr Rose拜访罗斯先生 2.show us给我们看 3.all lovely roses 所有可爱的玫瑰 4.very popular非常流行 5.watch TV看电视 6.at weekends在周末 7.eat a lot吃很多 8.play basketball打篮球 9.come out出来 10.like playing basketball 喜欢打篮球11.go swimming去游泳 12.like swimming喜欢游泳 13.go and have a picnic去野餐 14.like picnics喜欢野餐 15.too fat太胖了 16.get out出来 17.ask your friends问你的朋友 18.go to the park去公园 19.with my parents和我的父母 20.have lessons上课 21.visit her grandparents 拜访她的祖父母
二、重点句子 1.When we visit Mr Rose, he always shows us all the lovely roses he grows.当我们拜访罗斯先生时,他总是给我们看他种的所有可爱的玫瑰花。 show是动词,意思是“给......看”,show sb sth“给某人看某物”=show sth to sb“把某物给某人看” My brother shows me a toy car.我的弟弟给我看一辆玩具小汽车。 =My brother ___________a toy car __________ ___________. 我的弟弟把一辆玩具小汽车给我看。 2.Come out and play basketball, Billy!出来打篮球,比利! 这是动词原形开头的祈使句,否定祈使句的句型是Don't+动词原形. Come out and play!出来玩!(改为否定句) __________come out and play! 不要出来玩! 3.I don't like playing basketball.我不喜欢打篮球。 I don't like swimming.我不喜欢游泳。 这两个句子都是否定句,don't=do not,当主语是非第三人称单数时,助动词用do;当主语是第三人称单数时,助动词用does。like是动词,意思是“喜欢”,后面接动词ing。 比利不喜欢打篮球。Billy___________ like playing basketball. 山姆和波比不经常去游泳。 Sam and Bobby___________often go swimming. 我不喜欢野餐!I___________like picnics! 4.Let’s go and have a picnic, Billy.咱们去野餐吧。 let's=let us,意思是“咱们”,后面接动词原形。let是动词,意思是“让”,us是人称代词宾格,意思是“我们”,let+人称代词宾格+动词原形。 咱们在家看电视吧。Let's watch TV at home. 让我给你看我的玫瑰花吧! Let me show you my roses!=Let me show my roses to you. 5.Billy is too fat.比利太胖了。 这里的too意思是“太,过于”,后面接形容词或者副词。 The box is too heavy.这个盒子太重了。 This bed is too hard.这张床太硬了。 6.I can’t get out!我出不去了! can't=cannot,意思是“不可以,不能,不会”,后面接动词原形。 They can play basketball.(改为否定句) They_________ __________play basketball. 【作文】 At weekends 在周末 I usually play football with my brother at weekends. I often chat with my e-friend on the Internet. I sometimes have a picnic in the park with my family. We also fly a kite there. 我通常和我的哥哥在周末踢足球。我经常和我的网友在网上聊天。我有时和我的家人在公园里野餐。我们也在那里放风筝。 My friend Helen always has dancing lessons at weekends. She usually plays with her cat. She sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends. She likes watching films. 我的朋友海伦总是在周末上舞蹈课。她通常和她的猫玩。她有时和她的朋友一起去看电影。她喜欢看电影。

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