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2023-2024学年第一学期期末学情调研
八年级·英语试卷
一听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1. What is the man doing
He is having dinner. B. He is having a class. C. He is planning his vacation.
（ ）2. How might the weather be yesterday
Rainy. B. Hot. C. Cold.
（ ）3. What did the boy do last weekend
He went to the beach. B. He went to the hospital. C.He looked after his sister.
（ ）4. What will they take to Tom’s party
A. Chocolate. B. Flowers. C.Magazines.
（ ）5. How many students in Jack’s class play sports every day
A. Twenty. B. Forty. C. Fifty.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题
（ ）6. What are the speakers talking about
A. The living environment. B. Travel plans. C. Life in the future.
（ ）7. How will people get around in 50 years
A. On personal trains. B. In flying bags. C. On the back of birds.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
（ ）8. How long does Dave practice the violin every day
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
（ ）9. What may Tom be in the future
A. A violinist. B.An astronaut. C. A writer.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
（ ）10. What is the speaker
A writer. B. A singer. C. A reporter.
（ ）11. What is the name of the activity
A. Earth Hour. B. Around China. C. Special Time
（ ）12. Why do people in the cities do all these things
A. Because they would like to show on TV.
B. Because they want to protect the environment.
C. Because they have new ways to enjoy themselves.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第 15三个小题。
（ ）13. How many interesting places does Amy talk about in her hometown
1. B. 2. C. 3.
（ ）14. What did Amy and her friends do in the park
They sang and danced. B. They played football. C. They played basketball.
（ ）15. How is the food in Top Food Center
Cheap and nice. B.Expensive but delicious. C. Cheap but boring.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
_______ 17._______ 18._______ 19.________ 20._______
二阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Dear parents,
Timetable
8·30 a.m Meet outside Corinda State High School gate (It is safe for your kids to ride bikes or take buses to the school, so you needn’t drive them there.)
9·00 a.m Rehearse for the first time
10:30 a.m. Half an hour’s break
11:00 a.m. Rehearse once again
12:30 p.m. Lunch break
1:00 p.m. Preparation for the concert
1:30 p.m. Concert on the school playground
3:00 p.m. Parents to pick up students
On Thursday October 10, Year 5 and Year 6 students will rehearse(彩排) for a concert in the morning and perform at the concert at 1:30 p.m. for parents at Corinda State High School. The students will have a chance to work closely with more experienced high school students.
●We provide only drinking water. Please make your kids bring their own water bottles and lunch.
●The concert starts at 1:30 p.m. Please don’t be late.Your kids and we both hope to see you be there on time.
●For more information about the activity, please send an e-mail to us at corindashsoffice@.
（ ）21. Who is the text written for
Students. B. Teachers. C. Children. D. Parents.
（ ）22. Why does the writer write the text
A.To tell about the High School. B. To give information about a concert.
C. To ask students to perform at a concert. D. To give advice on how to hold a concert.
（ ）23. What will the Year 5 and Year 6 students do in the morning
A.Play with high school students. B. Meet on the playground.
C. Rehearse twice. D. Perform at a concert.
（ ）24. What should parents do when they go to take part in the activity
Drive there. B. Meet others on the playground.
C. Bring their own water and lunch. D. Go to the concert before 1:30 p.m.
（ ）25. How can one get more information about the activity
By sending an e-mail. B. By writing a letter.
C. By making a call. D. By going to the school office.
B
Every morning, I am always exercising in a sports center. At the same time, there is another man taking exercise, too. A few weeks ago, I watched him do chin-ups. I had never tried a chin-up before, but he made it look so easy, so I came up to him and asked if I could try it. He agreed and let me have a try on the bar(棒).
I pulled(拉) myself up without thinking. Once…and then twice. Then I told him I couldn’t do it any more, so he stood up behind me and pushed me up for a third and fourth “pull”. It felt so good.
The next day I asked him to let me try again. Again, I did two. And I couldn’t do more than that on Day 3 and Day 4. I thought it was a great pity. When I came to the sports center at the end of the week, he told me he was amazed at my chin-ups. He said when they were training firefighters, the man had to do five chin-ups, and the woman should do one or two. Most people couldn’t do them at all, so he was surprised that I could. Then, he told me that if I practiced every day, I would be able to do five or six very soon.
In fact, I am already 50 years old…and a woman. If he had told me how difficult it was at the very beginning, I would probably not try at all. Or I might try, but I would not try my best, because it would surely end up with failure(失败).
I thanked him for letting me believe that success was not only a possible thing but also a dream that could really come true one day.
（ ）26. Which picture shows a “ chin-up”
（ ）27. How did the writer feel when she could only do two chin-ups
A.Bored. B. Excited. C.Upset. D.Happy.
（ ）28.What can we learn from the text
A.The man was the writer’s teacher.
B.Most people find it difficult to do chin-ups.
C.The man felt sorry about the writer’s chin-ups.
D.The writer did more chin-ups than men.
（ ）29.What can we infer(推断) about the man from the text
A.He is a firefighter. B.He hardly ever helps others.
C.He is kind and enjoys life. D.He asks the writer to give up.
（ ）30.What is the best title of the text
A.My Personal Trainer. B.He Can Do It Well.
C.Because I Was Told I Can. D.Try Something New.
C.
These days, people show all kinds of things on the Internet like good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular.
More and more people find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app(计步软件) on the phones to record(记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage(激励) each other to keep exercising.
Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It is great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.
（ ）31. What’s the purpose of Paragragh1
A. To tell us a story. B. To lead into the topic.
C. To give us some examples. D. To arouse(引起) the reader’s interest.
（ ）32. What can’t we know from the second paragraph
A. Why many people go to work on foot.
B. How people know the importance of keeping healthy.
C. When they use the step counter app.
D. Why they show the number online.
（ ）33. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refers to_______.
exercising with my friends B. being healthy
C. the prizes on the Internet D. the step counter app
（ ）34. What’s the structure(结构) of the text
A.①→②③④→⑤ B.①→②→③④⑤
C.①→②③④⑤ D.①②③④→⑤
（ ）35. What can we know from the passage
A. The step counter app can give prizes for those who walk every day.
B. There is some bad influence(影响) of the step counter app.
C. We shouldn’t be too serious about the number of the steps.
D. It’s important to share our life on the Internet.
D
What will our life be like in 50 years No one knows the answer. But we’re sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jim Green makes some predictions. 36 .
First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. 37 So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.
38 And computers will control their speed. So there will be less danger on the road. Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel.
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. 39 So there will be more space for people to plant trees.There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher.
Finally, water shortage(短缺) will become one of the most serious problems. 40
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Second, cars will become very small.
B.If people don't save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years.
C.Here are some of his ideas.
D.People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling.
E.The earth won't be crowded or noisy.
36.______ 37.______ 38.______ 39._______ 40.______
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Once there lived a man. He had 41 sons. He wanted his sons to learn to be patient and wise. So he asked them to take turns to look at a 42 tree that was far from their home.
The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in 43 and the youngest son in fall. After they had all gone and come back, he called them together to 44 what they had seen.
The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak. The second son 45 . He said it was covered with green buds(芽) and full of 46 . The third son didn’t agree with either of them. He said it was covered in flowers that smelled sweet and looked 47 . The last son also had his own 48 . He said the tree was ripe(成熟的) and full of pears, 49 to be picked.
The man said to his sons that all of them were 50 . They have different ideas 5l each of them saw just one season in the tree’s life.
He told them that 52 couldn’t judge(评价) a tree or a person by only one season. “You can see 53 someone changes and grows as time goes by. Some periods are happy, while others are sad. If you give up on someone when they are living 54 the “winter” of their lives, you will miss a lot. You’ll miss the promise of their spring.You’ll miss the beauty of their summer. And You'll miss the 55 of their fall.”
（ ）41. A. two B.three C.four D.five
（ ）42. A. apple B.peach C.pear D.lemon
（ ）43. A. spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
（ ）44. A. decide B.improve C.expect D.describe
（ ）45. A. prepared B.added C.won D.disagreed
（ ）46. A. fun B.sunshine C.hope D.peace
（ ）47. A. beautiful B.common C.dangerous D.fresh
（ ）48. A. advice B.idea C.resolution D.talent
（ ）49. A. early B.ready C.impossible D.difficult
（ ）50. A. right B.popular C.important D.comfortable
（ ）51. A. unless B.if C.though D.because
（ ）52. A. we B.they C.you D.he
（ ）53. A. where B.why C.when D.how
（ ）54. A. through B.after C.until D.without
（ ）55. A. pity B.sunshine C.greatness D.competition
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。单词不需要变形，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
(
before said easy
against
other practice biggest himself
feel
s
well
)
Robert moved into the neighborhood, and he felt he was not wanted.
He thought maybe 56 boys were trying to find out what he was like. But he really 57 lonely. He was new, and he had to prove (证明) himself. Of course, it would not be so 58 . He did not want to make friends with bad boys or do anything 59 the rules to prove that he was strong. He must show 60 in a good way.
The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would go to the playground and choose sides for Saturday’s basketball game. Robert knew he could play 61 , which might prove he was strong. Then the boys would want to be his friends.
He arrived early and threw the ball several times into the basket and did some 62 .
Some of them were very difficult and looked cool.
Then the boys arrived. Robert did what he did just now 63 the game began. He showed what he could do. No one 64 a word. The boys looked at each other and thought. At last, the 65 boy in the group smiled and shook his hand. Robert knew he made it.
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The outgoing people like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. Being outgoing is not as hard 66 you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.
We know 67 is easy to start becoming outgoing with your best friend. The real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet new friends. Smile more, and usually they will smile back.
You may begin your talks in this way. A smile is a good start. If you want 68 make interesting talks, you should read news online because there must 69 something fun online. Another way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is 70 most important step of all. Go to a park, beach, club, party or other places, and you may make new friends there.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A: Hi, Zhang Hua! You didn’t go to the picnic with us yesterday afternoon. What did you do then
B: I watched a football match on TV with my father.
A: 71. _________________________________
B: It was really exciting. My favorite team won the game at last.
A: That was great. By the way, there will be a book sale this weekend. 72.________________
B: I’d love to, but I’m going to visit my grandparents. How about Sunday morning
A: 73. ___________________. How can we get there, by subway or by taxi
B: Let’s get there by subway. 74._______________________.
A: You’re right. 75._________________________
B: Let’s meet it at 8:30.
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
六、书面表达（20分）
所谓青春，就是在每个明天，都要比今天前进一步。正值青春年少的我们，怎样才能成就更好的自己呢？请以“How to be better”为题写一篇短文，从生活习惯、性格特征、知识学习等至少两方面谈一下自己的不足，以及针对不足你将如何改善。
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4. 词数100左右
How to be better
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
1--5 CBCAA 6--10 CBBBC 11--15 ABCBA 16--20 CBAED
二、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
21--25 DBCDA 26--30 DCBCC 31--35 BBAAC 36--40 CDAEB
三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. D 55. A 55. C
四、语篇填空（分两节，15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
56. other 57. feels 58. easy 59.against 60.himself
61.well 62.practice 63.before 64. said 65. biggest
66. as 67. it 68. to 69. be 70. the
五．补全对话（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
71.How was the football match
72. Would you like to go with me
73. It’s OK/ Sounds great.
74. It’s much cheaper./It’s faster than taking a taxi.
75. What time shall we meet？
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