Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 知识点全覆盖2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 知识点全覆盖2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit5 Why do you like pandas
第一部分:词汇和短语
基础学习
panda n. ___________
zoo n. ___________
tiger n. __________
elephant n. __________
koala n. __________
lion n. __________
giraffe n. __________
animal n . __________
cute adj. __________
拓展:同义词 lovely
lazy adj. __________
smart adj. __________
拓展:同义词 clever
beautiful adj __________
拓展:名词 beauty, 副词 beautifully
scary adj. __________
拓展: 短语 对…害怕 be scared of /to do sth
kind n. __________
拓展: 名词 kindness
kind of __________
拓展:各种各样的 all kinds of…
Australia n. __________
拓展:
Australian
adj.澳大利亚的
n.澳大利亚人
复数: Australians
south adj. __________ n. __________
拓展:
形容词:southern、eastern、western、northern
Africa n. __________
拓展:African 读法 英 [ fr k n] 美 [ fr k n]1、作形容词的意思是:非洲的;非洲人的;(非洲)黑人的;来自非洲的 2、作名词的意思是:非洲人,非洲居民
South Africa __________
pet n. __________
leg n. __________
cat n. __________
sleep n. __________
拓展:困的 sleepy
friendly adj . __________
拓展: 朋友 friend(s)
shy adj. __________
save v. __________
symbol n. __________
flag n. __________
forget v. __________
拓展: forget to do sth. (记得去做某事,未做)
Forget doing sth(记得做过某事,已做)
get lost __________
place n. __________
water n. __________
拓展:动词 浇水
danger n. __________
拓展:形容词 dangerous
be in (great) danger __________
cut v. __________
down adv. __________ prep. __________
cut down __________
tree n. __________
kill v. __________
ivory n. __________
over prep . __________
(be) made of _________
拓展:
be made of: 表示“由......制成”,指从原料到制成品,只发生了形状变化,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化)。
be made in: 当后面接指时间的数词或名词时,表示“某物何时制造的或何时产的”。当后面接指地点的名词时,表示“某地产某物”。
be made from: 表示“由......制成”,指从原料到制成品,发生了质的变化,已无法复原(属化学变化)。
be made by: 表示“由......制做”,后面接指人的名词或代词,强调动作的执行者。
be made up of: 表示“由......构成(组成)”,强调主语由两部分或两个以上的部分构成或组成。
Thailand n. __________
Thai n. __________
短语小练
【重点短语-中译英】
1. ____________________ 在泰国的重要性
2. ____________________. 让我们先看...
3. __________ 最喜欢的动物
4. __________ 有点有趣
5. __________ 南非
6. __________=__________来自
7. __________聪明的
8. __________用两条腿走
9. __________整天 /整夜
10. __________对于她是个好名字
11. __________非常喜欢......
12. __________黑白相间
13. __________你是正确的。
14. ____________________(......其中之一)
15. __________ 我们的第一面旗
16. ____________________ 好运的象征
17. __________画得好
18. __________忘记做某事
19. __________迷路
20. ____________________有食物和水的地方
21. ____________________处于危险
22. __________砍倒
23. _________=___________ 超过/多于
24 __________由…制成
25. __________大象节
第二部分:重点句子翻译和分析
【重点句型】
1. —Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals.
咱们先看熊猫吧,我最喜欢熊猫了。
—Why
为什么?
—Because they’re very cute.
因为它们非常可爱。
2. Why do you want to see them
你为什么想看它们
3. He can walk on two legs.
他(指“狗”)会立着行.
4. —Why don’t you like the cat
你为什么不喜欢这猫
—Well,because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day.
因为她有点儿令人乏味,并且整天都在睡觉
5. —Why don't you like tigers
你为何不喜欢老虎?
—Because they're really scary.
因为它们确实可怕。
6. —Where are lions from
狮子来自什么地方?
—They're from South Africa.
他们来自南非。
7. But I like tigers a lot.
但我非常喜欢老虎。
8. Our first flag had a white elephant on it.
我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象!
9. People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”
人们说大象从来不会忘记。
10. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
大象能够长时间行走,而且不迷路。
11. But elephants are in great danger.
但是大象面临巨大的危险。
12. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。
第三部分:重点语法讲练
通常以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where how、 why等。
1.问“谁”用who;
2.问“谁的”,用whose;
3.问“地点哪里”,用where;
4.问“原因”,用why;
5.问“身体状况”,用how;
6.问“方式”,用how;
7.问“年龄”,用how old;
8.问“多少”,可数用how many;不可数用how much;
9.问"价钱”用how much;
10.问“哪一个”,用which ;
11.问“什么”,用what;
12.问“颜色”,用what colour;
13.问“星期”,用what day;
16.问“什么时候”,用when;
17.问几点用What’s the time 或 What time is it
如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”
1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 
Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this    
 We often play football on Sundays .
---What do you often do on Sundays   
2、 划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who 
Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she   
3、 划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where
Eg:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple   
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when 
Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it   
I usually get up at six forty .
--- When do you usually get up   
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old
Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you    
My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother   
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what 
Eg:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom /What do you do   
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour 
Eg:My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?  
8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much 
Eg:I can see five birds in the tree.
---How many birds can you see    
There is some tea in the cup.
---How much tea is there in the cup   
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much  
Eg:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book   
10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose
Eg:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that    
11、对距离提问:
The factory is two kilometers from here.--- How far is the factory from here
12、对长度提问:
The ruler is one metre long.---- How long is the ruler
13、对星期提问:
Today is Monday.---- What day is it today
It’s May 2 today. --- What’s the date today
14、对种类(后置定语)提问:
I want the cakes with nuts in them .------
What kind of cakes do you want
二、对划线部分提问答题口诀:
一代(用疑问词代替划线部分),
二移(把疑问词移至句首),
三找(找is , are ,can,would)抄在疑问词后,没有则用do,does(用于主语是第三人称),出现I am 则直接改为Are you),
四抄(照抄其它部分)
五改(出现some,要考虑是否改为any。出现I 改为 you, 出现 we 改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号)
三、特殊疑问句的回答:
回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么。
例:Who is from Canada﹖
   Helen .
四、特殊疑问句的部分练习题:
对画线部分提问
1. They bought a new bike yesterday.
____________________________________________________
2. She is a nurse .
____________________________________________________
3. She is my teacher.
____________________________________________________
4. It is my coat .
____________________________________________________
5. I am looking for my sister .
____________________________________________________
6. I get up at six .
____________________________________________________
7. I am from Hubei .
____________________________________________________
8. It is windy .
_____________________________________________________
9. My bag is red .
______________________________________________________
10. The book is Li Hua’s.
______________________________________________________
11. I like math best.
______________________________________________________
12. They are five yuan
————————————————————————————.
第四部分:相关话题写作和词汇积累
Introducing My Favorite Animal:
The majestic lion, with its regal presence and powerful roar, holds a special place in my heart. As the king of the jungle, this magnificent creature exhibits strength and grace, making it the epitome of beauty and resilience. Its golden mane and piercing eyes captivate me, symbolizing courage and leadership. With all these remarkable qualities, it's no wonder why the lion reigns supreme as my favorite animal.
雄伟的狮子,以其高贵的气势和有力的咆哮,在我心中占有特殊的位置。作为丛林之王,这种宏伟的生物表现出力量和优雅,使其成为美丽和韧性的缩影。它金色的鬃毛和锐利的眼睛让我着迷,象征着勇气和领导力。凭借所有这些非凡的品质,难怪狮子是我最喜欢的动物。
答案:
【重点单词】
panda n. 熊猫
zoo n. 动物园
tiger n. 老虎
elephant n.大象
koala n. 树袋熊
lion n. 狮子
giraffe n. 长颈鹿
animal n .动物
cute adj. 可爱的;机灵的
lazy adj. 懒散的;懒惰的
smart adj. 聪明的
beautiful adj 美丽的;美好的
scary adj. 吓人的;恐怖的
kind n. 种类
kind of 稍微;有点儿
Australia n. 澳大利亚
south adj. 南方的 n. 南;南方
Africa n.非洲
South Africa 南非
pet n. 宠物
leg n. 腿
cat n. 猫
sleep n. 睡觉
friendly adj .友好的
shy adj. 羞怯的;腼腆的
save v. 救;救助
symbol n. 象征
flag n. 旗;旗帜
forget v. 忘记;遗忘
get lost 迷路
place n. 地点;位置
water n.水
danger n. 危险
be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中
cut v. 砍;切
down adv.(坐、躺、倒)下 prep.向下;沿着
cut down 砍倒
tree n. 树
kill v.杀死;弄死
ivory n.象牙
over prep .超过;多于;在… 上方
(be) made of 由……制成的
Thailand n.泰国
Thai n.泰国(人的);泰语(的)
【重点短语】
1. importance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性
2. Let’s see…. first. 让我们先看...
3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物
4. kind of interesting 有点有趣
5. South Africa 南非
6. be from =come from 来自
7. be smart 聪明的
8. walk on two legs 用两条腿走
9. all day/all night 整天 /整夜
10. a good name for her 对于她是个好名字
11. like …a lot 非常喜欢......
12. black and white 黑白相间
13. You’re right. 你是正确的。
14. one of +名词复数 (......其中之一)
15. our first flag 我们的第一面旗
16. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征
17. draw well 画得好
18. forget to do 忘记做某事
19. get/be lost 迷路
20. places with food and water有食物和水的地方
21. be in great danger 处于危险
22. cut down 砍倒
23. over = more than 超过/多于
24 be made of... 由…制成
25.Thai Elephant Day 大象节
【重点句型】
1. —Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals.
咱们先看熊猫吧,我最喜欢熊猫了。
—Why
为什么?
—Because they’re very cute.
因为它们非常可爱。
2. Why do you want to see them
你为什么想看它们
3. He can walk on two legs.
他(指“狗”)会立着行.
4. —Why don’t you like the cat
你为什么不喜欢这猫
—Well,because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day.
因为她有点儿令人乏味,并且整天都在睡觉
5. —Why don't you like tigers
你为何不喜欢老虎?
—Because they're really scary.
因为它们确实可怕。
6. —Where are lions from
狮子来自什么地方?
—They're from South Africa.
他们来自南非。
7. But I like tigers a lot.
但我非常喜欢老虎。
8. Our first flag had a white elephant on it.
我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象!
9. People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”
人们说大象从来不会忘记。
10. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
大象能够长时间行走,而且不迷路。
11. But elephants are in great danger.
但是大象面临巨大的危险。
12. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。

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