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八年级参考答案(仅供参考)
1-5 CCABB 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 ABABA 16-20 ABACC
21-25 ABCBA 26-30 BACBC 31-35 BACCA 36-40 BBBAC
41-45 CBABC 46-50 BAECD
【评分说明】
1. 1—20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分；
2. 21—30小题，每小题1分，满分10分；
3. 31—50小题, 每小题2分，满分40分；
4.凡与本答案不符者不得分。
四．词汇运用
51. hobbies; 52. fall; 53. traditional; 54. invitation; 55. mistakes
五、语法填空
56. quickly 57. the 58. teachers 59. different 60. dangerous
61. from 62. their 63.development 64. said 65. will take
【评分说明】
1.本大题满分10分，每小题1分
2.词汇运用部分只要拼写正确符合语境语法，与答案不一致也可得分
六、阅读表达
66. In 1957.
67. It describes the changes in Chinese society (社会) over fifty years.
68. He became a head teacher of a primary school.
69. In Qianmen.
70. Yes, because foreigners can enjoy the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows.
【评分说明】
1.本大题满分10分，每小题2分
2.回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可；
3.以上仅提供了参考答案，凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分；
4.答案有语法错误的，每个扣0.5分，每小题扣完2分为止。
七．书面表达：略
评分标准
本题共15分，评分可分为四个档次：
第一档：符合本题写作要求，短文通顺完整，基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写工整，得13—15分；
第二档：符合本题写作要求，短文基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，书写较工整，得10—12分；
第三档：基本符合本题写作要求，但短文不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整，得7—9分；
第四档：通篇语句不通，表达不清，且书写非常潦草，得7分以下。八年级英语试题
2024 年 1 月
注意事项：
1．本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共 120分。考
试用时 120分钟。
2．请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用 2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用 0.5
毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
选择题（共 80分）
一、听力（共四节，满分 30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的 A、B、
C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
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5. A. B. C.
第二节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读
后，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. Yes, sure. B. I’m going to eat less. C. Yes, I do.
7. A. Sounds good. B. Yes, there will. C. Thank you.
8. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can.
9. A. It’s a big project. B. Of course, I’d love to. C. Sorry, I won’t.
10. A. It’s a great decision. B. A town near the sea. C. Next month.
第三节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读
后，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. When is Rosa going to the cinema
A. At 7:15. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:30.
12. How many robots does Mary want to have in the future
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
13. What is the man’s favorite salad
A. Fruit salad. B. Vegetable salad. C. Yogurt salad.
14. Who will Mike meet
A. His brother. B. Lucy’s brother. C. Lucy’s father.
15. Why did the man go to see Mike
A. For the decision. B. Because of the meeting. C. Next month.
第四节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每
题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. How does Mr King usually go to work
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
17. What decision did Mr King make
A. Finding a new job. B. Buying an old car. C. Selling cars.
18. How was the street at ten in the morning
A. Very busy. B. Very quiet. C. Very wet.
19. What happened at the crossing
A. Mr King was hurt. B. Mr King lost his car. C. The car hit a tree.
20. What did Mr King decide to do at last
A. Ask the seller for help. B. Run his own company. C. Buy a bike.
八年级英语试题 第 2页（共 8页）
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二、完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
从各题所给 A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
I went to New Zealand several years ago. I went there with my 21 . What did I do Let me tell
you about my 22 .
We went there by 23 . It took us about eight hours. We were very 24 although we were a
little tired. We arrived in the city of Auckland after our flight (飞行).
We first went to our partner school. We didn’t go inside the 25 because it was closed. It was
Sunday. We went to see our homestay 26 . The host (主人) was a kind old lady. I went to her home
with my friends. We 27 there for a few days.
In Auckland, we visited some museums and a zoo. We also visited a 28 . It impressed (给..留下
深刻印象) me the most. On the farm, we saw many 29 , like sheep and cows. We camped there for
one day.
I enjoyed the trip. I learned how to get along with others. I will always 30 this trip in the futur
21. A. schoolmates B. parents C. cousins
22. A. vacation B. trip C. study
23. A. bus B. train C. plane
24. A. unhappy B. excited C. hungry
25. A. school B. factory C. bank
26. A. group B. family C. class
27. A. stayed B. traveled C. dressed
28. A. library B. kitchen C. farm
29. A. fruits B. animals C. trees
30. A. wonder B. prepare C. remember
三、阅读 （共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分)
阅读下列文本，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Beijing Opera, ink wash painting, paper cutting…, what happens if we use these traditional art styles
in cartoons In fact, Chinese cartoon makers have been working on this. Their works are full of
Chinese features.
Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy, 1960. This is China’s first ink wash
painting cartoon. The cartoon makers drew all the animals, plants and rocks in the
film with ink and brush. It’s only about 15 minutes long, but it took lots of work.
八年级英语试题 第 3页（共 8页）
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The Legend of Sealed Book, 1983. It also uses ink wash painting for its
backgrounds. And it borrows other arts, too. The characters used makeup (妆容) in
Beijing Opera to help show their personalities. “It shows Chinese artists’ ideas in
cartoons—special, funny and beautiful ” said the film maker.
Pigsy Eats Watermelon, 1958, Zhu Bajie finds some watermelons, he doesn’t
bring the fruit back to his hungry friends, but enjoys the watermelons all by
himself. The character Zhu Bajie was cut out of colored paper. Cartoon makers
moved its body parts and let it “eat” the watermelon.
The Story of Afanti, 1979, The wise man Afanti fights against the bad people and
helps the poor. In this cartoon, all the “actors” and “actresses” are puppets. They
are made of wood and cloth, but they look just like real people.
31. What is the passage about
A. Beijing Opera. B. Cartoons with Chinese features. C. Ink wash painting.
32. Which cartoon story has the longest history
A. Pigsy Eats Watermelon. B. The Legend of Sealed Book. C. The Story of Afanti.
33. What do we know from the passage
A. Chinese artists show their personalities in The Legend of Sealed Book.
B. The characters in The Story of Afanti were made of ink and brush.
C. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy took much work.
B
Have you ever heard of virtual (虚拟的) tours Children from more than 180,000 families in
China can now go on virtual tours of ten world-famous museums, including the Museum of Modern
Art in New York City, the German Historical Museum in Berlin, the National Air and Space
Museum in Washington, D.C and so on. The shows are produced by Aha School, an education
company. The families each pay 15 yuan to watch. The company also shares their shows with 174
rural (农村的) classrooms for free.
Ma Xiaoyan is a teacher in rural Sichuan. He is very supportive of the project. “The children
here are very poor. They have never visited a museum. For some of them, even going to the closest
town is difficult. The project helps them know more about the outside world,” he said.
Educators are excited about the museum project. It shows how live streaming (在线直播) can
help rural education. Live streaming is already widely popular on social media. However, it wasn’t
used for education until recently.
Aha School is not alone. A few schools in the cities in China have also begun sharing their
lessons with rural schools. But some of the projects fail to work so well.
The museum project of Aha School has been a success. Pan Lisheng says it isn’t the problem of
technology. Instead, it is because few educators have worked out how to make the lessons
interesting.
Pan makes sure that their shows will interest all the children. “Every child is a unique flower,”
Pan said.
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34. What does paragraph 1 mainly talk about
A. Visiting museums online for free.
B. A world-famous education company.
C. Virtual tours of world-famous museums.
35. What is the attitude of Ma Xiaoyan to the project
A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Neutral (中立的).
36. What do we know from the passage
A. It’s easy to get to the town in rural Sichuan.
B. Aha School has succeeded in using live streaming for education.
C. All children in rural China can watch the museum shows for free.
37. Where is this passage most probably from
A. A story book. B. An educational magazine. C. A travel guide.
C
Do you know mukbang (吃播) It is about the eating shows in front of the camera (相机) on the
Internet. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos.
The eating shows started in South Korea in around 2010 and then became popular all over the
world. Why did mukbang start in this country Actually, South Korea has the culture of eating
together, but eating on one’s own is quite common in the country. Watching mukbang can be a way
to have someone to eat with. People can connect (联系) with others even though they are at home
alone.
However, mukbang has its bad sides. The way mukbangers eat food in some shows isn’t healthy.
These bad eating habits can bring serious health problems. Worse still, some mukbangers prepare a
lot of food but throw away much food without others knowing during the show or after the show.
These mukbangers waste (浪费) a lot of food.
Now, many people criticize such shows. Food waste is a serious problem around the world, and
lots of people still don’t have enough food to eat. Our country does a lot of things to solve the
problem and asks short-video platforms, such as TikTok and Kuaishou, to take action.
38. Where did mukbang start
A. In China. B. In South Korea. C. In TikTok.
39. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The bad sides of mukbang. B. Wasting food in some muckbangs. C. Bad eating habits.
40. What does the underlined word “criticize” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. 表扬 B. 报道 C. 批评
41. What is the passage mainly about
A. Bad Eating Habits. B. Food Waste Around the World. C. Eating on Camera.
D
Everyone fails (失败) from time to time. Many of us are afraid of failure and stop trying new
things. But one man sees it differently. Samuel West from Sweden made his own Museum of Failure.
There are more than 100 failed products (产品) in the museum. Some of them came from the
world’s most successful (成功的) companies.
In 1993, Apple made the Newton Message Pad (牛顿掌上电脑 ). It let people take notes by
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hand. But it didn’t work very well. Apple stopped making it in 1997. Coca-Cola made
coffee-flavored soda (咖啡味苏打水) from 2006 to 2008. More people are drinking coffee at that
time. However, not many people like it.
West said he isn’t trying to make fun of these companies. He thinks success stories are all alike
（相似的）and kind of boring. But we can find interesting stories in failures and learn from them.
After all, only learning can turn failure into success.
42. What do we know about the Museum of Failure
A. It’s a place for people to try new things.
B. There are over 100 failed products in it.
C. Samuel West sees the museum as a failure.
43. How does the writer use Paragraph 3 to show his idea
A. By giving examples. B. By introducing products. C. By giving reasons.
44. What does Samuel West want to tell us
A. Success stories are funny.
B. We can learn from failures.
C. It’s hard to find interesting stories.
45. What is the passage mainly about
A. The world’s most successful companies.
B. Failed products around the world.
C. Samuel West and his museum.
第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分)
阅读下面文本，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,注意有一项是多余
的。
Once there lived a boy named Ma Liang. His family was very poor and he wasn’t able to go to
school. 46
One night, he dreamed that an old man gave him a magic paintbrush and asked him to use it to
help poor people. 47 The brush had a magical power. If you draw anything with it, it will
come to life. 48 But a few days later a bad rich man heard this exciting news. So he forced
Ma Liang to draw a golden mountain. 49 He also draw a ship for the rich man to go to the
golden mountain. When the ship get to the middle of the ocean, Ma Liang drew a large wave and it
destroyed the ship. 50
A．When he woke up, he found the magic paintbrush in his desk.
B．But he still loved painting and worked very hard at it.
C．Ma Liang had to agree and drew a golden mountain in the center of an ocean.
D．So the bad man and his friends died.
E．So he started to help everyone in his village with his magic brush.
F．When he went back home, he found the magic paintbrush in his desk.
八年级英语试题 第 6页（共 8页）
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非选择题 （共 40分）
四、词汇运用（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
根据句子意思及首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
51. He has many h including painting, gardening and fishing.
52. If buildings f down with people inside, the snake robots can help look for people under
the buildings.
53. The government pays more attention to the (传统的) festivals.
54. I had to turn down his (邀请) because of an important meeting.
55. The more careful you are, the fewer (错误) you will make.
五、语法填空 （共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the past few years, China has seen its number of child netizens ( 网 民 )
grow 56 (quick). A recent report shows that the nation had more than 193 million child
netizens by the end of last year.
The growth comes from online education, online games and livestreaming, as well as short
videos, according to 57 report.
“It’s common to see school 58 (teacher) checking homework online nowadays,” said
Zhu Wei, an associate professor at the China University of Political Science and Law in Beijing.
“Many netizens now are 59 (difference) from the traditional netizens. Now they take the
Internet as a tool for study rather than entertainment (娱乐).”
However, the information on the Internet can be a 60 (danger) place for children. “ They
are too young to tell right 61 wrong, and they may lose interest in studying or even quit
school,” he said.
The report also mentioned the weaker Internet education for children, who may have fewer
Internet skills or poorer self-protection. To have a healthier environment for 62 (they) growth,
the report called for improvement in Internet education and stricter management of short videos to
give correct advice to children.
The report suggested that the public should know that Internet use is a result of
social 63 (develop), which has mixed into our daily work and life.
Zhu, the associate professor, 64 (say) that the State-level regulation (法规) that will take
effect next year will offer protection to children on the internet. China 65 (take) children’s
Internet use seriously, according to a State-level regulation that will come into effect on Jan 1.
六、阅读表达（5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. He wrote it in 1957. The play has three acts
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and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle
of the twentieth century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in
Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese society (社会) over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher’s school in 1913. In
1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She left home and went to
England. He taught Chinese at a college (学院) in London and returned to China five years later. He
wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives. Lao She is one of the greatest
Chinese writers of the twentieth century.
Today Lao She Teahouse in Qianmen is a good place to visit. Visitors can drink tea and eat
delicious Beijing food. If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can
enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the
world.
66. When did Lao She write Teahouse
67. What does Teahouse describe
68. What did Lao She do in 1918
69. Where is Lao She Teahouse
70. Would you like to introduce the play Teahouse or Lao She Teahouse to foreigners Why or why
not
七、书面表达（满分 15分）
假如你是李华，你的朋友 John给你发来电子邮件。请你给他回复一封邮件，接受他的邀请。
Hi, Li Hua,
How is everything going with you I’m going to have a birthday party next Saturday. Please
come! We’ll have lots of drinks. But if you remember, can you bring some Chinese food The party
will start at 6 p.m. What time do you think you’ll be coming I know you like playing all kinds of
games with friends, can you think of some games to play at the party
Besides, I’ll probably need one or two people to help me tidy up after the party. Do you think
you’ll be able to stay and help Anyway, hope you can make it. Please write back to tell me if you
can come or not.
John
Dear John,
Thank you so much for inviting me.
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
要求：
1. 邮件必须包含所提问题；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3. 词数 80左右。可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
【温馨提示】亲，做完后一定要仔细检查一遍，不要急着交卷。祝你马到成功！
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