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如何写好初中英语作文？
会读题
为什么？会读题，顾名思义就是要读懂题目的要求以及出题者的出题用意；完成题目的任务要求是对考生的基本要求，但是考生能够通过题目的要求与提示写好作文才是获取高分的关键；
读什么？5W1H
“what”人物所需要操作的对象是什么？
“why”为什么人物要这样做、做这些是的意义目的是什么？
“who”作文的主人公是谁？是群体还是个体？是组织还是政府？学校？我？你？她？（人物决定作文的语态）
“where”作文中发生的地点在哪？（学生）学校、社区、操场、景点地……
“when”
“how”
懂构思
初中英语写作一般情况下为三段式，也就是“总-分-总”式
巧运用
巧妙运用固定短语、连词、定语从句、宾语从句、强调句等
善用谚语、名言警句等
升华/点主题
立意深刻
以下是常见的可转换的短语搭配以及高分句型表达
表目的
一般用法：to…
高级用法：in order to;
order that…;
the purpose/aim/goal of…is that…
说明原因
…,because…;
thanks to…/ because of…;
Thanks to/Because of his hard work, he finally succeeded．因为努力，他最终成功了。
the reason why…is that…/that’s why
The reason why I keep on running everyday is that exercise is good/useful for our health.
We all know that exercise is good for our health．That’s why I keep on running every day.
众所周知，锻炼有益健康，这就是为什么我坚持每天跑步。
…for the following reasons
The environment has greatly improved for the following reasons.
因为如下原因，环境得到巨大改善。
Result from由于
结构型表达
First/firstly, second/secondly ,third/thirdly, finally/lastly…
On the one hand, on the other hand一方面…另一方面…, besides/ apart from/in addition to/additionally, the most important point is…
At the beginning…,then,
表达好处、意义、作用、影响
一般表达：be good for/be beneficial for
高级表达：
主语从句：It is important/meaningful/useful/beneficial (for sb) to do sth.
It’s important for everyone to keep a healthy life．维持一个健康的生活对我们来说是非常重要。
短语：
make a big/great difference 对…起到巨大的作用
make a contribution to 对…做出贡献
表达感激/感谢
I am really grateful for sth.
Thank you for sth/doing
Thank you for sharing your ways with me.
Thank you for your guidance and support.
I really appreciate your help/advice/support.
I would appreciate it if you can……
表达想法、感受、观点
常见短语：
In my opinion/view, as for me,
All things considered, I think…
To be honest/frank 说实话、恕我直言
Personally 就我个人而言
宾语从句
I think/believe/consider/feel that……
表达号召、行动
"Let's..." 表示号召或邀请人们一起行动。
"Let's work together to make a difference."
“Let’s take some measures to prevent the accident happening again.”
"Stand up and..."强调了行动的重要性，鼓励人们站出来采取行动。
"Stand up and defend your beliefs."
"It's time to..."用于表示现在是采取行动的时候了
"It's time to take action and stop climate change."
"We must/ought to/have to..."强调了采取行动的必要性。
"We must come together to save our planet."
"Join me in..."用于邀请人们一起参与某个行动或倡议。
"Join me in supporting this important cause." “和我一起支持这项重要事业。”
"Together, we can..."
"Together, we can create a better world."团结起来，我们可以创造更好的世界。
8、表达期待
Look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
Can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
Sb. expect that…
The thing I expect the most is that…
短语代替单词
例：
worry=worry about
find=find out/look for
know=get to know
will=be going to
should=ought to
形容词、名词的同义替换
在写作中，名词和形容词尽量避免重复使用，所以我们可以通过同义替换减少重复单一/同一单词。
例：
Good=useful/great/excellent/
Smart=active/wise/logical/creative
Hard=disciplined/determined/diligent/perseverant坚持不懈的
Interesting=humous/funny/outgoing/
Solve vt.=deal with/handle/cope with
Be interested in=be crazy about
Advice=suggestion/recommendation/propose
Good point=advantages/strengths
Important=vital/key/major/significant
谚语、名言警句
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成。
Well begun is half done.好的开端是成功的一半。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。
Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。
All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
More hasty，less speed. 欲速则不达。
It‘s never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。
A journey/road of a thousand miles begins with one step.千里之行始于足下。
Look before you leap. 三思而后行。
Well begun，half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。
Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。（友情）
Live not to eat，but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。（健康）
Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。（行动力）
Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。
To live is to learn，to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。（学习、努力）Nothing is too difficult in the world if you set your mind into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。（意志、品格）
Every coin has two sides.凡事皆有好坏/凡是皆有利弊。
No pains，no gains. 不劳无获
There is no royal road to learning.学无坦途。（困难、挫折迎难而上）
Time is money.时间就是金钱。（珍惜时间）
Great hopes/dreams make great man.远大的希望，造就伟大的人物。（希望、梦想）
All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。(方法多、途径多、乐观的态度)
Who will try.世上无难事，只要肯登攀。
Where there is life, there is hope.生命不息，希望不止。
What may be done at any time will be done at no time.明日待明日，明日不再来。（珍惜时间、努力学习）
Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。
Live and learn.活到老，学到老。
Kill two birds with one stone.一石双鸟/一箭双雕/事半功倍。
Many hands make light work.人多好办事。（团结、团队精神）
Reading makes a full man.读书长见识。(学习)
Living without an aim/goal is like sailing without a compass. 没有目标的生活如同没有罗盘的航行。(目标、理想)
Time and tide waits for no man.岁月不待人。（时间飞逝、珍惜时间）
It is better to give than to receive.给予比索取更伟大。
Business comes before pleasure.先苦后甜。
Good teachers and wise friends.良师益友
Will is power. 意志就是力量。
Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。
An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之计在于晨。

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