资源简介

2023年秋季学期期末文化素质检测
八年级 英语 听力材料及参考答案
英语听力测试
下面是听力试音时间。
M：Good morning, Cindy.
W：Good morning, Alex. You look happy today. What’s new
M：I’m told our friend David came back from the US last weekend.
W：Really We haven’t seen him for a long time.
M：That’s true. Let’s visit him and give him a big surprise.
W：But I’m afraid we’d better tell him about it first.
M：You’re right. We’re not supposed to visit him unexpectedly.
W：So why not call him now
M：I forgot his telephone number.
W：I think we can ask Gina. She is David’s cousin. Maybe she knows his telephone number.
M：Good idea!
（播两遍）
试音到此结束。
英语听力考试现在开始。
一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. We had a wonderful bus trip yesterday.
2. It is a sunny day today.
3. Playing computer games is relaxing for Jim.
4. I bought some oranges in the supermarket.
5. We are having a picnic in the park.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W：Tom, is this your pen
M：No. This is Millie’s.
7. W：Hi, Mike. Is the boy your cousin
M：Yes. He always wears trainers.
8. W：Does the man live on the tenth floor
M：No, he lives on the fifth floor.
9. W：Where will you go tomorrow
M：I will go to the park for a walk if it is fine tomorrow.
10. W：How far is it from Jack’s home to school
M：It’s about three kilometers.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
M：What did you do this morning, Lisa
W：I planted some trees.
M：Oh, where did you plant them
W：In front of my house.
M：Did you plant them all by yourself
W：No, my little brother Jim helped me plant them.
M：Can he plant trees
W：Of course. He is ten years old.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
M：Hi, Mary. Next Monday is our outdoor day. Are you looking forward to it
W：Yes. We are excited to have a school trip next Monday.
M：What should we take for it
W：Well, we should take some food, water, and a mobile phone.
M：Right. We want to visit many places. I think we should also take a map to help us find the places.
W：Good idea! The radio said it would be sunny that day. You’d better take a hat, Jack.
M：OK. Don’t forget to get on the bus before eight. See you then.
W：OK, I won’t. See you.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
M：Hi, Lily! What a nice day today! Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon
W：I’d love to, but I can’t. My uncle is leaving and I want to buy him a present.
M：What are you going to buy for him
W：I’m thinking about buying some books.
M：Do you know what kind of books he likes
W：Maybe he likes books on history or travelling. But I’m really not sure.
M：Why don’t you buy him a watch
W：Well, a watch costs too much money.
M：What about a tie
W：Sounds like a perfect present. A tie is useful, and he likes wearing ties. Thank you for your advice.
M：You are welcome.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Tom has made a wonderful weekend plan. On Saturday morning, he will get up at half past six and then he will go for a walk with his father. They both like walking. At about eight o’clock, he will have breakfast. After that, he will do his homework. In the afternoon, he is going to the library with his friends to borrow some science books. He likes reading them very much. He will play football with his classmates in the evening. On Sunday morning, he will help his mother clean the house. In the afternoon, he plans to visit his grandparents. On Sunday evening, he will watch TV with his parents from seven thirty to eight thirty. Then he will go to bed at ten.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Mary is my best friend. She is pretty with a round face, a small nose and short black hair. She looks sunny. Mary likes drawing and reading after school. She wants to be a singer when she grows up. We first met when we were only seven years old. We always play and do our homework together on weekends. She likes sports very much. We often play tennis on Sundays. Last Sunday, we went camping in a village. We sat under the moon and sang. It was exciting.
英语听力考试到此结束，请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。
参考答案：
1-5 ECADB 6-10 BCACA 11-13 BCA 14-16 ACB 17-20 ABCC 21-25 ACBCB
26. small 27. reading 28. singer 29. play 30. camping
31-35 ACBBA 36-40 CCAAB 41-45 BDAFC 46-50 BACAB
51-55 CBBAA 56-60 TTFFT 61-65 CBAAC 66-70 ABCCB 71-75 BBACC
76. manager 77. busy 78. had 79. working 80. five
81. map 82. into 83. However 84. quickly 85. When
书面表达：
My Ideal School
Hello! Everyone! I would like to tell you something about my ideal school.
My ideal school starts at 9 a.m. We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We go home at 4 p.m. We only do homework for about half an hour every day.
There are 20 students in each class. We have music, computer and P.E. lessons every day.
We also have two reading rooms, a big football field and a swimming pool. We can take part in all kinds of after-school activities.
What do you think of my ideal school
评分标准
一、听力测试（26—30小题）、选词填空（76—85小题）
按参考答案评分，26—30小题，每小题单词拼写完全正确评1分，形式不对（含大小写错误）不予评分，不设小数点以下分值。76—85小题，每小题单词拼写完全正确评1.5分，形式不对（含大小写错误）不予评分。
二、书面表达
1．本题满分为15分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次评分（见下表）。
2．本题具有一定的开放性，考生可以根据要点紧扣主题适当发挥，但必须涵盖所有要点内容。
3．评分时，先根据考生的书面表达内容及语言表达情况，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后评分。相同的错误不重复计算；单词拼写错误四个以上扣0.5分，全文最多扣2分；字数少于80词扣1分。
4．文中若透露个人信息，一律不予评分。
五级写作评分标准
档次 分数 评分标准
第五档 14~15分 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少（没有或仅有1处语法错误），格式正确，书写规范。
第四档 11~13分 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少（有2~3处语法错误），格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档 8~10分 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有4~5处语法错误），格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档 5~7分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有6~7处语法错误），影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档 0~4分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。2023年秋季学期期末文化素质检测
八年级 英语
(全卷满分 120分, 考试时间 120 分钟)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
(一) 听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Whose pen is it
A. Lily's. B. Millie's. C. Daniel’s.
7. What does Mike's cousin always wear
A. Jeans. B. T-shirt. C. Trainers.
8. Which floor does the man live on
A. The fifth floor. B. The tenth floor. C. The fifteenth floor.
9. Where will the man go tomorrow if it is fine
A. The Great Wall. B. The zoo. C. The park.
10. How far is it from Jack's home to school
A. Three kilometers. B. Four kilometers. C. Five kilometers.
(三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。
11. Where did Lisa plant the trees
A. In the garden. B. In front of her house. C. In the park near her house.
12. Who is Jim
A. Lisa’s classmate. B. Lisa’s cousin. C. Lisa’s brother.
13. How old is Jim
A. Ten. B. Nine C. Eight.
请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。
14. What are the speaker going to do next Monday
A. To go for a school trip. B. To go on a picnic. C. To go to a zoo.
15. What does the boy advise Mary to take
A. Food and water. B. A mobile phone. C. A map.
16. How will they go there
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
八年级英语 第 1 页 共 6页
请听第三段对话，回答第 17至20 小题。
17. What does the man want to do this afternoon
A. To go swimming. B. To go skating. C. To go climbing.
18. Who does Lily want to buy a present for
A. Her mother. B. Her uncle. C. Her cousin.
19. How does Lily think about a watch
A. It is useless. B. It is useful. C. It is expensive.
20. What will Lily buy
A. A book. B. A hat. C. A tie,
(四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Who will Tom take a walk with
A. His father. B. His mother. C. Hís classmates.
22. When will Tom begin to have breakfast on Saturday
A. At 6:30 a. m. B. At 7:00 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m.
23. What will Tom go to the library for
A. Meeting his friends. B. Borrowing some books. C. Doing his homework.
24. What does Tom plan to do on Sunday afternoon
A. To clean the house. B. To go to the library. C. To visit his grandparents.
25. How long will Tom watch TV on Sunday evening
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours.
(五) 听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
My Friend Mary
Mary Look She is pretty with a round face,a 26___nose and short black hair.
Favourite She likes drawing and ____27_____after school.
Dream She wants to be a ____28_____when she grows up.
Mary and I First meeting We first met at the age of only seven.
Activities We always ____29_____and do homework together.
Last Sunday We went ____30_____in a village and it was exciting.
二、单项选择(共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31 I will have an important match tomorrow I hope I will win
A. Good luck. B. I'm sorry. C. Have a good time.
32 What do you think of film Transformers Wonderful!I’d like to watch it again
A. a B. an C. the
33 Nobody taught my brother the numbers He learned it all by
A. myself B. himself C. herself
34 Wow, a new camera! Thanks But I don't know how to use it Just follow the
A. competitions B. instructions C. directions
35 Where is grandma I'm not sure She cook in the kitchen
A. may B. should C. need
36 Peter is trying to a new light in his bedroom
A. put on B. put in C. put up
37 Simon, what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon I football
A. played B. am playing C. was playing
八年级英语 第 2 页 共 6 页
38 I think the internet can be to you It can really help you a lot
A. useful B. useless C. beautiful.
39 Sit in the front of the hall, and you can see the pictures OK
A. clearly B. slowly C. sadly
40 The family had to stay at the hotel, it was rainy outside
A. instead B. because C. because of
三、补全对话(本大题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A. How long did you stay there
B. How are you
C. Would you like to go with me
D. I went to China.
E. It's wonderful.
F. Did you visit many places of interest in China
M: Hi, Lily Long time no see! 41
W: I'm fine. I just came back last night. I will have classes the day after tomorrow.
M: Wow!Where did you go
W: 42
M: Really 43
W: For about two weeks. I stayed at my uncle's home.
M: 44
W: Yes, of course!I visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City.
M: Wow, I hope I can visit China some day!
W: I'll go to China this September again 45
M: Yes,I'd love to!
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When many people from other countries come to America for the first time, they meet many difficulties.They can't speak much English, and they don't know much 46 America Sometimes, they make mistakes.
Sally 47 to America from Korea three years ago Because her English wasn't good, she was afraid to ask the ways in America So she 48 find the places in America Then she hoped she could know something, 49 she couldn't She began to cry and miss her own country because she 50 had this kind of problems in Korea She could find the places easily in 51
Little Henry came to America from Thailand with his parents He didn't know 52 to put the money into an American bank at first When he grew 53 and knew more English, he finally put the money into an American bank successfully(成功地).
There 54 many other things about America, and the people from the other 55 can't understand those things when they come to America for the first time. They need to learn more.
46. A. at B. about C. for
47. A. came B. drove C. ran
48. A. shouldn't B. wouldn't C. couldn't
49. A. but B. or C. so
50. A. usually B. never C. always
51. A. America B. Thailand C. Korea
52. A. which B. how C. whose
53. A. thinner B. older C. younger
54. A. are B. were C. will be
55. A. countries B. families C. banks
八年级英语 第 3 页 共 6 页
五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，第56~60 小题，每小题1分；第61~75 小题，每小题2分，共35分)
A
The story happened in Japan two years ago. At that time Mike and Ben were taking a holiday on the beach. The two good friends had a quarrel(吵架). Mike hit Ben on the face. Ben was hurt, but he said nothing.He only wrote in the sand,“Today my best friend hit me on the face.”
After that, they took a taxi back to their hotel. After dinner, Ben started to read in bed. Mike went for a walk in the park near the hotel. Suddenly, an earthquake happened. The small hotel fell down and Ben was under the hotel. Mike helped him out. After Ben was out of danger, he wrote on a stone (石头),“Today my best friend saved my life.”
Mike asked him,“After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write it down on a stone. Why ”Ben answered,“When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand, and then the wind can blow it away. When someone helps us, we must write in the stone, then the wind can't blow it away.”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56. The story happened in Japan.
57. Mike hit Ben on the face.
58. Mike was flying a kite when the earthquake happened.
59. Mike didn't save Ben's life.
60. The writer wants to tell us that we'd better remember it in heart when someone helps us.
B
Menu
Meat dishes Other foods
Pork 40/plate(half price for the second) Tofu 4/plate
Beijing duck 35/plate Cabbage 10/plate
Beef with potatoes 60/plate Eggs and tomatoes 12/plate
Rabbit 18/plate Vegetable salad 7/plate
Fried chicken 30/plate Egg and tomat o soup 5/bowl
Fried fish 25/plate Rice Dumplings 1/bowl 5/plate
Drinks
Cola 9/bottle Noodles 5/bowl
Green tea 10/cup Pie 8/plate
Coffee 30/cup
Milk 3/bottle
Yogurt 3/cup
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. What food is the cheapest
A. Noodles. B. Potatoes. C. Rice.
62. What drink is the most expensive
A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Cola.
63. How many kinds of meat are there
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
64. How much will you pay if you want a plate of dumplings and two plates of pork
A. 65. B. 85. C. 95.
65. Which of the following can you have if you have only 50 yuan
A. Pork, cabbage and a bottle of milk.
B. Fried chicken, vegetable salad and a cup of coffee.
C. Fried fish, noodles and a bottle of Cola.
八年级英语 第 4 页 共 6页
C (
it
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↓
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When Zhu Yun bought her dogs five years ago, she spent nearly half of her money raising dogs each month. Every month, she spends nearly 7,000 yuan on pet food and snacks, pet clothing and taking her seven-year-old poodle(鬟毛狗) and five-year-old Yorkshire terrier(约克郡犬) on holidays.“I take them to go on a trip twice a month, and during each Spring Festival, I take them to Shanghai,”said Zhu. She also pays some photographers to take photos of her pets This costs her 3,000 yuan each time
People like Zhu are making the pet market grow. Pet shops now sell things like food and water bowls.They also sell lifestyle things such as pet wine, pet milk tea and pet clothes. There are even some smart robots for dogs and cats. That's because people's ideas about pets change. Most people from the post-90s generation(90后) are from one-child families, so people feel lonely sometimes. For this reason, their pets are like their family members. This is why people like to spend more money on their pets today.
Hu Min had a dog when she studied in Australia. She said,“Years ago, my parents kept dogs to watch and protect their homes. But today, dogs don't play such a role(角色). They are like our family. Some even sleep in the same bed with their owners. I want to buy different kinds of things for my dog. I think my petTaffee's life should be as colorful as mine.”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. How often does Zhu Yun go on trips with her dogs
A. Twice a month. B. Twice a year. C. Once a month.
67. What does the underlined word“photographers”mean in the first paragraph
A. 美发师 B. 摄影师 C. 营养师
68. Why do people like to spend more money on their pets today
A. Because they have too much money.
B. Because their pets feel lonely sometimes.
C. Because their pets are like their family members.
69. What can we know from the passage
A. Zhu Yun can make 7,000 yuan every month.
B. Pet owners can't buy pet wine at pet shops now.
C. Hu Min's parents kept dogs to watch and protect their homes.
70. What is the best title for this passage
A. Stories of Zhu Yun B. Our family members—Pets C. Change in pet shops
D
Mobile phones become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia stop students from carrying mobile phones at school. The mobile phone can cause problems for the school this year. Some children can get mobile phones from their parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use was a distraction(分心) to students at school. It may give teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that some students used phones to cheat(作弊) during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't call their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason,they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school. For example, mobile phones were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents want their children to have phones, but schools should let the students know how to use their mobile phones.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. When do some middle schools in Australia stop students from carrying mobile phones
A. During the weekend. B. During school hours. C. During the exam.
72. Who do some children get mobile phones from
A. The teachers. B. Their parents and friends. C. Some mobile phone users.
八年级英语第5 页 共 6 页
73. What does the underlined word“It”mean in Paragraph 2
A. Mobile phone use. B. The school. C. The exam.
74. Why do some parents feel unha ppy when some schools stop mobile phones
A. Because they couldn't use their mobile phones.
B. Because they couldn't help the teachers with their work.
C. Because they couldn't call their children.
75. What do we know from this passage
A. Students should have mobile phones at school.
B. It's impossible for students to lose mobile phones at school.
C. Schools should make students know how to use mobile phones at school.
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
quick however busy into manage five had when map work
Jack was a hard working businessman He worked as a 76 in a big company He managed the sales department He was so 77 and he always took work home to do
One day, Jack 78 to prepare for a meeting So he took some work home to finish While he was 79 , his 5 year old son, Tim, came to talk him every 80 minutes He had to stop working and talked with his son Then, Jack got an idea He found that there was a 81 of the world in the evening paper He showed the map to Tim Then he cut it 82 pieces and told Tim to put the map together again He thought this would keep Tim busy for a long time, and he could finish his work 83 , after 4 minutes, Tim ha ppily told Jack that he finished the map. Jack was surprised and asked the boy,“Why did you do it so 84 ”Tim said,“There was a picture of a man on the other side of the newspaper So I just turn it over(翻转) and put the man together ” 85 I got the man right, the world was right ”What a smart boy!
七、书面表达(15 分)
假设你校英文校刊正在征集主题为“My Ideal School”的短文，请你写一篇英语短文向校刊投稿，介绍你理想中的学校。
内容要点：
1.上学、放学时间；
2. 作业情况;
3. 班级规模及课程；
4. 学校设施;
5. 活动。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右;
2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Ideal School
Hello, everyone! I want to tell you something about my ideal school.
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