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Unit 2 Lesson 8
教学目标
1.To listen and understand the emails between the classmates.
2.To learn to use the Present Perfect tense.
教学重点
To learn some useful words and expressions:
Words: except; tonight; physical; runner
Phrases: physical education; put on; lots of
教学过程
一、导入
How do you study English
working with friends
reading listening writing
Do you like to write e-mails or letters in English
Do your classmates help each other in class
二、新课讲解
Language Points
All of ur teachers make us study very, very hard.
1.make sb. do sth. 意思是“使某人干某事”。make 是使役动词，后面常跟复合宾语。常见句型还有make sb./sth.+形容词“ 使某人...” make sb./sth.“使某人/某物成为....”
如：You make me happy. 你让我开心。
We made him our monitor. 我们让他做我们的班长。
〖活用〗1.Nothing will make me change （change）my mind.
2.My parents make me a basketball player（play）.
3.The idea will make me rich. 这个想法会使我富起来。
Everyone laughed except the teacher.
2.except prep.&conj.
表示“除……之外”，不包括except之后的内容，其后可接名词、代词。
Besides prep.&adv.
意思是“除……之外（还有）……”，包括besides之后的内容。
如：We work everyday except Sunday.
我们除了周日每天都上班。（周日不工作）
如：We have many things to do besides playing computer games.
除了玩电脑游戏，我们还有很多事情可做。
〖活用〗根据汉语完成句子。
1.除了莉莉，所有人都参加了期末考试 ，因为她生病了。
Everyone took part in the final exam except Lily，because she is ill.
2.除了莉莉，还有其他三个女孩参加了这个聚会。
Another three girls took part in the party besides Lily.
But I saw him smile.
3.see sb. do sth. 意思是“看见某人做了某事”。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事” 。前者强调结果（做了），后者强调过程（正做）。
如：I saw an old man get on the bus.
我看见一位老人上了公共汽车。（已上车了）
The policemen saw a few men stealing a car.
警察们看见几个人正在偷一辆车。（正在偷，车不一定被偷走）
感官动词hear，listen to， watch， notice ， feel等也可以这样用
Our English teacher told us to use English every day.
4.tell sb. to do sth.表示“告诉某人某事”。否定式为tell sb. not to do sth.
如：My mother told me to finish my homework first.
妈妈告诉我先完成作业。
My mother told me not to watch TV before finishing my homework.
妈妈告诉我在 完成作业前不要看电视。
〖活用〗1.The zookeeper told us not to throw(not throw) any food to the animals.
2.Jenny told me to read(read）this book at the school library.
3.Please don't tell(tell) him the bad news.
Have Look
1) Recently, we have learned about the population of the world.
2) Have you ever been abroad, Danny
3) Jenny and I have been to China twice.
4) Have you been to any other countries in Asia
5) Have you visited any other countries
6) He has been to every continent except Antarctica.
7) She has gone to visit her friend.
Guessing Game
to test your sense of observation
to test your ability of short-term memory
to test your ability to highlight the language points
Fill in the blanks.
1) Recently, we have learned about the population of the world.
2) Have you ever been abroad, Danny
3) Jenny and I have been to China twice.
4) Have you been to any other countries in Asia
5) Have you visited any other countries
6) He has been to every continent except Antarctica.
7) She has gone to visit her friend.
听力材料
Zhao Fei is in Grade Eight this year. Her favourite subject is English. She uses it a lot every day. The teacher says it’s the best way to learn a language well. She has a pen pal in Canada named Lucy. They have sent each other many e-mails. Zhao Fei helps Lucy with her Chinese. They write to each other in both languages.
Let’s Do It!
Write the past participles of the verbs below. Then group them.
study　tell　help　write　see　know　say　smile put　
laugh　play　teach　close　talk　listen walk　run　make
regular verbs irregular verbs
study—studied tell—told
regular verbs：
help—helped　smile—smiled　laugh—laughed　
play—played　close—closed　talk—talked　
listen—listened　walk—walked
irregular verbs：
write—written　see—seen　know—known　
say—said　put—put　teach—taught　
run—run　make—made
Work in groups and discuss what good methods you use to study your subjects. Then present your ideas to the class.
Example：
English：I like English best. I write e-mails in English every week.
Maths：I like maths best. I do some maths exercises every day.
Chinese：I like Chinese a lot. I like reading every day.
三、作业
Write an e-mail to a friend.
Give him or her some good advice on how to learn a subject well.
四、名言警句
To save time is to lengthen life.
节约时间就是延长生命。
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