Lesson 3 - Lesson 4讲义 新概念英语第一册

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Lesson 3 - Lesson 4讲义 新概念英语第一册

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NCE-1 Lesson3 + Lesson4 知识点+练习
Lesson 3 Sorry, sir 对不起,先生
一. 词汇梳理
1. umbrella [ m`brel ] n.伞
2. please[pli:z] int.请
3. here[hi ] adv. 这里
4. my [ ma ] possessive adjective我的
5. ticket[‘tikit] n.票
6. number[`n mb ] n.号码
7. five[faiv] num.五
8. sorry [ s r ] adj.对不起的
9. sir [s :] n. 先生
10. cloakroom [`kl ukrum ] n.衣帽存放处
二. 重点知识梳理
1、本课标题Sorry , sir. 译为对不起,先生。
Sorry是I’m sorry.的缩写。
Sorry ['s ri] rr 发一个r音,在英语单词中有很多在元音前相同的双辅音发一个音。
例:
merry ['m ri] 人名梅莉。
sorry搭配:
be sorry about 对…感到懊恼
be sorry for 对…感到难过
be sorry to do sth 对做…表示抱歉
Excuse me. & Sorry
Excuse me. 用于问路、打听时间等情况,用来插话。
Sorry.用在做错事的时候,本课中服务生给顾客拿错了雨伞,就用了Sorry , sir.
2. Sir 对男士的尊称。Madam对女士的尊称。
Ms 女士(不明婚姻状况)
Mrs 夫人(已婚)
Miss 小姐 (未婚)
male 男性
female 女性
3. cloakroom['kl ukru:m]n. 衣帽存放处
在剧场、戏院等场合为顾客提供存放衣帽的场所。
我们再来看两个与room合成的词语。
classroom 教室
workroom 车间
4. Here is my ticket.
本处为倒装句,正常语序为:My ticket is here.
Here’s = Here is
5. umbrella [ m'brel ] n.伞
umbrella.注意音标【 】
在美语中带有字母r并且r前是元音字母时,【 】的发音有点儿话音,舌头卷起,比较柔软。而在伞这个词中【 】的发音舌头平而靠后。
girl [ɡ :l]n.女孩
teacher [ ti:t ]n.教师
worker [ w :k ]n.工人
6. ticket [ tikit]n.票
ticket office 售票处
a single ticket 单程票
课文中的“Here is my ticket.”需要说明一下。
这句话译文是“这是我的(寄存衣帽的)牌子”
那“这是”为什么不用this is……呢?
This is ……重点在介绍。
This is my ticket.这是我的票。(向对方介绍一下,就是让对方知道我手里拿的是我的票。)
Here is ……重点在递给对方东西。
Here is my ticket.这是我的票。(把票递给对方了,如Here you are.给你)
7. number [ n mb ]n.数、号码
在中文中我们说:5号、第三课。都是先说数字再说名词。
而在英文中与我们习惯相反,先说名词再说数字。
如:Lesson 3 第三课
Number 5 5号
A number of … 许多
The number of… …的数量
8. Thank you very much.
= Thanks a lot.
Many thanks.
Grammar:肯定句变否定句
做题口诀:
有be找be,be后加not
有情找情,情后加not
无情无be请助动
动原前面don't添
单三前加doesn't
过去前面didn't
助动词照妖镜,动词见它现原形
注意:若遇some变any,some一般用在肯定句中,any用在否定和疑问句
Lesson 4 Is this your…
单词讲解
1. suit [su:t, sju:t]n.一套衣服
a set of 一套
2. school [sku:l]n.学校
3. teacher ['ti:t ]n.老师
4. son [s n]n.儿子
5. daughter ['d :t ]n.女儿
go to school 去学校
at school 在学校
Grammar:肯定句变一般疑问句
1. 找动词 动词一般在主语后
2. 把动词提到句子前 1. 句中有be 动词:am/ is/ are 2. 句中有情态动词:can/ could/ must 3. 句中没有be动词和情态动词助动词来帮忙:do/ does/ did
3. 变人称 I – you ; we- you; my- your some- any
4. 标点符号 句尾加问号 动词变原形
新概念英语第一册练习题 Lesson3-Lesson4
一、填空。
1.请到这儿来
2.五号
3.去学校
4.在家
5.衣帽存放处
6.她的房子
7.请坐
8.我们的老师
9.我的手表
10.你的女儿
二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案,并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。
( ) 1.- Can I take the seat, please
- .
A. Yes, I can B. No, I can't C. Yes, please.
( ) 2. - Can I go with you?
.
A. Yes, of course B. Yes C. No, no.
( )3. - Are they ready
.
A. Thank you B. Yes. C. All right
( ) 4. Are you school every night
A. at B. in C. on
( )5. We often study English in .
A. 206 ROOM B. ROOM 206 C. 206 ROOMS
( ) 6. Are they home now
A. go B. at C. in
( )7. Is your aunt from ?
A. America B. American C. English
( ) 8.I live on floor.
A. third B. the three C. the third
( )9. I want to them tomorrow.
A. watch B. see C. look at
( ) 10. Everyone in the classroom now.
A. am B. are C. is
( )11. Your father's younger brother is your and your mother's elder sister is your
A. uncle, aunt B. uncle, cousin C. uncle, nephew
( ) 12. I want to buy a for my husband.
A. dress B. blouse C. suit
( ) 13. She English, but she like math.
A. like, don't B. likes, doesn't C. likes, don't
( )14. thirty and ten It's forty
A. What B. What's C. How
( ) 15. - Can help
Yes, I'd like to buy a dress.
A. I, you B. you, me C. I, I
三. 完形填空
Kate 1 a nice girl.She is 2 English student.She 3 thirteen.She has (有) a cat. 4 name is Mimi.How 5 is it I think (认为) 6 is there.Kate isn’t 7 home.She is 8 school today. 9 is she 10 you know
( )1.A.is B.am C.are
( )2.A.a B.an C./
( )3.A.are B.is C.am
( )4.A.Isn’t B.It C.Its
( )5.A.fine B.good C.old
( )6.A.it B.she C.he
( )7.A.at B.in C.on
( )8.A.at B.in C.on
( )9.A.What B.Where C.How
( )10.A.Is B.Are C.Do
一、
1.请到这儿来 come here, please
2.五号 number five
3.去学校 go to school
4.在家 at home
5.衣帽存放处 cloakroom
6.她的房子 her house
7.请坐 sit down, please
8.我们的老师 our teacher
9.我的手表 my watch
10.你的女儿 your daughter
二、
C A B A B
B A C B C
A C B B A
三、
A B B C C
A A A B C

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