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驻马店市第二初级中学秋季学期
期末八年级英语试卷答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A B B C A B B C A A
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C B A C B C E A D B
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A C D A B C D C D C
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
C B D B D C A E B D
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
B C A A A C D B C A C D C A B
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
56. by 57. eating 58. together 59. used 60. but 61. best 62. how 63. First 64. quickly 65．becomes
66. In 67. to 68. and 69.are 70. If
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Where did you go
72. Great!/That’s great！
73. You are right./Yes, you are right./ I agree with you.
74. I want to be an astronaut (when I grow up).
75. Would you like to go with me / Can you go with me /Do you want to go with me
…
书面表达（20分）
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life First, we should keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food and we also need to exercise every day. For example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. And we also need enough sleep every day. Second, mental health is also very important. We need to love our life and try to be positive to solve the problem. We need to get along well with others as well.
In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can enjoy a better life every day.
评分标准：
1. 第1-20题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
2. 第21-40题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
3. 第41-55题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
4. 第56-70题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
5. 第71-75题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。
6. 书面表达，20分。
1）评分原则
（1）本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。
（2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
（3）词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
（4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（6）如书写较差以致影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。
2）各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档 16-20分 完成了试题规定的任务。 ●覆盖所有内容要点。 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ●语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。 ●有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 11-15分 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ●虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。 ●有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 ●应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 6-10分 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 ●语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 ●有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 ●较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 1-5分 未完成试题规定的任务。 ●明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 ●语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 ●较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 ●缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。
0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
听力原文
第一节
1.
W: It’s a windy day. Let’s fly a kite in the park.
M: Sounds great.
2.
M: When shall we work on our project
W: Let’s make it half past seven.
M: It’s too early. What about eight o’clock
W: Okay.
3.
M: What can I do for you
W: I want to buy a skirt for my daughter.
M: Sorry, we don’t have any here. Does she need a pair of jeans They’re on sale.
W: No, but she likes dresses. Maybe I can buy her one.
4.
W: Your Chinese is very good, Tom. When did you start to learn it
M: I learned it from 2004 to 2008 and then I began to teach it in my country in 2009.
5.
M: What does the weather report say
W: It says a big rain is on the way.
第二节
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: I’m glad you are back, Alice. How was your holiday in Australia
W: Not very good.
M: What happened Didn’t you have a good time there
W: No, it was raining all the time.
M: That’s too bad. How do you like the food
W: The food was delicious. And the people were friendly.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Hi, Alice.
W: Hi, Bob.
M: It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it
W: Yes, it is. You know next Sunday is my birthday. I hope you can come to my birthday party.
M: Oh, I’d love to. Thank you for inviting me. What time will it start
W: At half past five. Don’t forget to call Wang Lin. I hope he can come, too.
M: OK. I think he would like to come.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
In cold winter, people usually wear more clothes or just stay indoors to keep warm. So what about animals How do they spend the long cold winter Animals such as cats and dogs are lucky. As people’s pets, we always try to make them a more comfortable place to live in. We all know that cats are afraid of cold weather. So you may find it in your quilt when you wake up in the morning. You can’t even be angry with it, because it’s so cute. Now people will put on warm clothes or shoes for their cats or dogs. They’re becoming a member of our family.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Can I help you, madam
W: Yes, a table for two.
M: Sure. Please sit here. What would you like
W: We’d like to have some fried chicken and two hamburgers.
M: All right. What kind of dessert would you like We have ice-cream, chocolate and pudding.
W: Banana ice-cream and strawberry ice-cream, please.
M: Anything to drink
W: Yes, we’d like a cup of coffee and a glass of orange juice.
M: OK. Just a minute, please.
第三节
Today is January 3rd. It’s my birthday. I still remember my tenth birthday party last year. Today my father also has a birthday party for me. I’m wearing the new shirt that my mother bought for me. A lot of my friends come to our house and bring many presents. One of my friends, Wang Tong, went to England yesterday. But he still sent a birthday card to me. Li Ming gives me a model plane. And I like it very much. The party lasts for three hours. At the party, we sing, dance and eat delicious food. We are quite happy.驻马店市第二初级中学秋季学期
期末八年级英语试卷
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题 1分，共 20 分）
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每
段对话读两遍。
1. What will they do in the park
A. Fly a kite. B. Ride a bike. C. Go camping. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
2. When will they start their project (项目)
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
3. What may the mother buy for her daughter 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A. A skirt. B. A dress. C. A pair of jeans.
4. When did Tom start to teach Chinese A
A. In 2004. B. In 2008. C. In 2009. Today, we are going to make a simple cake. Here are the ingredients and steps. Let’s have a try!
5.What will the weather be like Ingredients:
A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 1cup of white sugar
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个
1/2 cup of butter
选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题。 2 eggs
6. How was the weather when Alice was in Australia 2 spoons of vanilla extract (香草香精)
A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy. 1 and 1/2 cups of flour (面粉)
7. What did Alice think of the food in Australia
A. It was special.B. It was delicious. C. It was expensive. 1 and 3/4 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉)
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 9两个小题。 1/2 cup of milk
8. When is Alice’s birthday Steps:
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday. First, you should preheat (预热) your oven. Then you should cover a pan with oil and flour.
9. What time will the birthday party start
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. You should mix up the sugar and butter in a medium bowl. Then you can add the eggs, one at a time.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。 Next, you can add the vanilla extract, flour and baking powder to it and mix well.
9. What do people usually do to keep warm Finally, you should add the milk. Then pour it into the prepared pan.
A. Stay indoors. B. Do more exercise. C. Eat much food. Bake for 30 to 40 minutes in the oven. If you want to make cupcakes, you can bake for 20 to 25
11. What are cats afraid of minutes.
A. Hot water. B. Hot weather. C. Cold weather.
12. What will people put on for their pets to keep warm 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
A. Glasses. B. Shoes. C. Hats. 21. How much sugar do we need to make a cake
听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 15三个小题。 A. 1 cup. B. 1 and 1/2 cups. C. 2 spoons. D. 1 and 3/4 spoons.
13. How many seats does the woman need 22. We need__ ingredients to make a cake.
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
14. What food does the woman order A. 3 B．5 C．7 D．9
A. Some beef and hamburgers. B. Some fried chicken and sandwiches. C. Some fried chicken and 23. Before we add the eggs to the bowl, we should .
hamburgers. A. add the vanilla extract B. add baking power C. add the milk D. mix up the sugar and butter
15. What may the woman drink 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Apple juice. A. You should cover a pan with oil and flour before you mix up sugar and butter.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
八年级英语 第 1 页 共 4 页
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B．You can add all eggs in the bowl at one time. A. the tree B. the hunter C. the vine D. the goose
C．It’s not necessary to preheat your oven. 29. How did the hunter catch the little geese according to the text
D．It takes at least 40 minutes to bake a cupcake. A. He shot them from the ground. B. He caught them under the tree.
25. We may find this material in the column of “ ”. C. He cut down the tree with tools. D. He climbed up the tree from the vine.
A. Stories B. Food C. News D．Sports 30. What can we learn from the text
B A.Trust your own feelings. B. Help others when we can.
In a part of the woods was a big fig tree with huge branches(树枝). A group of geese(鹅)lived there, C. Solve a problem as soon as it comes up. D. Don’t think about trouble all the day.
and happy they were, you can be sure of that! But at the roots of the tree, a little vine(藤) was starting to C
grow. Here are four middle school students’ problems about their life.
A wise old goose worried about that. “Do you see that little vine The one starting to climb up our tree Wendy likes music very much. Her dream is to be a singer. She usually listens to music while she is
It could be trouble someday! I saw this happen once when I was a little bird. My friends died because of this! doing her homework. Her mother doesn’t want her to listen to music, because she thinks it makes her
If we do not pull the vine away now when it is still small and easy to cut, over time it will grow bigger and distracted. Wendy feels unhappy.
thicker. Then someday, the vine will be big and thick enough for someone to climb. A hunter will be able to Rudy doesn’t do well in English. She is worried about her grades. Her English teacher, Nancy, is
climb up the vine and kill us. And that is why,” said the wise old goose, “we must get rid of it while we can.” always strict with her. So Rudy is afraid of asking Nancy for help.
“Silly old goose!” said the others. “What trouble can come from such a little vine Things are not the same Simon likes playing mobile phone games very much. But his parents are against it. They think playing
as they were when you were little.” mobile phone games isn’t good for his study and health. So they took away Simon’s mobile phone. Simon is
So, they let the vine grow. And it grew. And grew. And grew. upset now.
When the geese were out one morning catching bugs and little fish, a hunter saw the fig tree and the big, Jack has a good friend at school, and they are neighbors too. They often go to school together and play
thick vine. soccer after school. But they haven’t been talking with each other for about a week. His friend doesn’t want
What the old goose said happened. to talk to Jack. When Jack called him, he said he was busy. Jack is confused (迷惑的).
The hunter caught three little geese and only one escaped. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
That night after a day of food and fun, the geese came back to their nests, they were shocked. The 31. Wendy’s mother doesn’t want her to listen to music because she thinks ______.
lucky little goose told them what happened. A. music is boring B. music is noisy C. it’s bad for her study D. it’s bad for her hearing
“Why, oh why did this happen to us ” 32. What does the underlined world “distracted” mean
“ I told all of you this could happen! But you did not believe me.” A. 伤心的 B. 分心的 C. 灰心的 D. 粗心的
The geese knew what they must do. It took a very long time, but bit by bit, they pecked(啄) away at 33. Why isn’t Rudy afraid to ask her English teacher for help
that big vine. A. She isn’t good at English. B. She worried about grades.
At last, every piece of vine fell to the ground. And the geese could fly up to live safely in their fig C. She dislikes her teacher. D. Her teacher is strict with her.
tree, once again. 34. Simon felt upset because ________.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A. his parents didn’t talk to him B. his parents took away his mobile phone
26 .What do we know about the geese at first C. his parents were unhappy with his grades D. he couldn’t get on well with his friends
A. They lived a hard life there. 35. Which of the following is the advice for Jack
B. They liked to live with the vine. A. Tell your mother about your ideas of listening music. B. Learn to play the violin.
C. They were not faced with danger. C. Keep on reading English every morning. D. Try to talk with your friend and find out the problem.
D.They could find enough food on the tree. D
27. Why did the old goose feel worried 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Because he became old and weak. Do you know the numbers 0—9 well They are numbers in Arabic numerals(阿拉伯数字). People use
B. Because he missed his childhood friends. them to mark numbers now. 36______
C. Because he couldn’t find a new place to live. About 2,500 years ago, people in Rome used their hands to count. In Roman numerals, one finger means
D. Because he knew the vine would bring them danger. 1, two fingers mean 2, three fingers mean 3 and four fingers mean 4. If you want to say five, you can keep
28. The underlined word “it” refers to . your four fingers close on one side and your thumb on the other side. Make each of your hands be five, and
八年级英语 第 2 页 共 4 页
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then you’ll have ten. 37_______Also,“L” means fifty, “C” means one hundred, D” means five hundred and 51. A．fight B．miss C．question D．catch
“M”means one thousand. 38_______Today, few people use them because they are difficult to write and 52. A．fun B．sleep C．excited D．angry
count. But we can still see them on some watches and clocks. 53. A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．themselves
Today, most people use the Arabic numerals. They are easy to remember and write. 39_______In fact, 54. A．who B．when C．which D．where
Indians first created and used the Arabic numerals. In the late 8th century, people in Arabic countries learned 55. A．In B．After C．Through D．During
about them.40_____ So people in Europe called them Arabic numerals. Today, people around the world use
Arabic numerals and they help a lot. 四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
A. So in Rome, the numbers are “I，Ⅱ，Ⅲ, IV, V, VI, VⅡ,VⅢ, IX, X”. 第一节
B. They help people to count things every day.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，
C. But it’s not the only number system(体系) that people use.
D. Then the Arabic people took them into Europe. 每词限用一次。
E. But there is no zero in Roman numerals.
but use by become quick eat how one good together
36._________ 37._________ 38._________ 39._________ 40._________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） Tanghulu is a traditional snack in the north of China. It’s also a necessary snack during the Chinese
A B C D New Year season. In China, people welcome the spring 56 having the Tanghulu Fair (庙会).先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 、 、 、 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最
Many Chinese still remember 57 Tanghulu when they were young. Every year, a large number of
佳答案。 Tanghulu sellers get 58 to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays. In
There once lived a great warrior(勇士). He was quite old, but 41 famous for his bravery, so many students the past, this traditional snack only 59 haws (山楂), 60 now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries
came to 42 under him. and so on. But people like Haw Tanghulu 61 because haws are rich in vitamin (维生素) C and E. Do you
One day, a young man who 43 his strength(力量) went to the warrior’s village. He thought the warrior know 62 to make Haw Tanghulu 63 , wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds (籽) out, and pierce (穿
was 44 and could not be invincible(不可战胜的） forever, so he decided to fight the old warrior. To 透) ten haws on a stick (木棍). Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated sugar and take
everyone’s 45, the old man gladly accepted the young man’s challenge. The young man insulted(辱骂)the them out 64 . When the sugar on the haws cools down and 65 a candy coat, we get a Tanghulu.
old man and attacked him, 46 the old man just stood there and defended(防卫 )himself. After several Tanghulu is very popular in China. It also makes many foreign people want to taste it.
rounds, the young warrior felt really tired and finally 47 the fight. He felt 48 . We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world.
After that, the young man 49 to study under the old warrior, but he still wanted to know the old man’s 56.______ 57.______ 58.______ 59.______ 60._______
secret to 50 . He went to 51 the old warrior with a group of students. “Don’t you feel 52 when you 61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
hear my insults How can you still stay calm and defend 53 ”The warrior didn’t answer the questions but 第二节
asked,“If someone comes to give you a gift and you do not accept it, 54 will have the gift ”The young
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
man and the other students were confused(迷惑的). 55 a while, the old warrior said, “It belongs to the
one who tried to give it. The same goes for envy(嫉妒), anger and insults. Harbin is a town in northeast China. 66 winter, it is very cold. People call Harbin the “ Ice City”.”
41. A．ever B．still C．later D just During the Qing Dynasty, the people in Harbin made ice lanterns. Years later, they decided 67 have an．
42. A．sell B fight C. study D pay ice and snow festival. Artists go to Harbin to make the sculptures. First, they collect piles of ice from the． ．
43. A was known for B was used for C was taken for D was named for countryside. Then they carve the ice into buildings, gardens, flowers, dragons 68 other things.． ． ． ．
44. A．old B．small C short D poor There 69 a lot of exciting activities during the festival. There are team competitions in ice hockey and． ．
45. A．surprise B．mind C face D shame winter swimming. There are also skiing races. 70 you are interested, you can see people doing folk． ．
46. A．because B．until C while D since dances and singing folk songs. There are even weddings on the ice.． ．
47. A won B forgot C got D lost 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.． ． ． ．
48. A．excited B．upset C．easy D．warm 五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
49. A．continued B．ended C．started D．stopped
50. A．success B．failure C．trouble D．beauty 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Li Hua. I visited you last Saturday, but you weren’t in. 71.______________________
八年级英语 第 3 页 共 4 页
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B: Oh, I went to Changchun Science and Technology Museum with my parents.
A:72.______________________! What did you do there
B: I saw something very special and very advanced(先进的). It made me learn much about the spacecraft(载
人航天飞船). I think it’s great for Chinese to build China’s space station successfully.
A: 73.______________.
B: And I feel proud of those great astronauts. 74.____________________.
A: Wow, a great job. Hope your dream can come true. I will visit Henan Science and Technology Museum
this winter vacation. 75.
B: Yes, I’d love to. We will have a good time.
A: Great. See you this winter vacation.
B: See you.
六、书面表达（20分）
我校校报准备创办一个以“全民健康，快乐为本”为题的专栏，请你根据以下内容，用英语写一
篇题为“How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life”的文章参加征稿活动。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
身体健康 1. 健康饮食 2. 适当锻炼 3. 充足睡眠...
心理健康(mental health) 1. 遇事不逃避、积极解决问题... 2. 与人为善...
希望...
要求: 1) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2) 词数 100左右。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
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八年级英语 第 4 页 共 4 页
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