资源简介

邯郸市2023—2024学年第一学期高二年级期末质量检测
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试 卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷
上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What is the weather like now
A. Cloudy, B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
2. What does Sam mean
A. He didn't pass the exam.
B. He won't go to the library.
C. He hasn't finished the paper.
3. When will the conference begin this afternoon
A. At 2:00. B. At 2:15. C. At 2:30.
4. What are the speakers expecting John to do
A. Deal with something urgent.
B. Reply to their message.
C. Play a game with them.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小 题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. How old is the woman's grandma turning
A. 100 years old. B. 104 years old. C. 110 years old.
7. What will the woman speaker do at the birthday party
A. Serve cakes. B. Play the piano. C. Light birthday candles.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man complaining about
A. The poor apartment. B. The high rent. C. The low income
9. What is the advantage of Martin's apartment
A. Its location. B. Its environment, C. Its transportation.
10. What will the man probably do next
A. Cancel his trip. B. Sell the apartment. C. Talk to Martin.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. What is the woman doing
A. Hosting a program. B. Taking a job interview. C. Applying for an award.
12. What are many people worried about
A. Being cheated by AI.
B. Being replaced by AI.
C. Being controlled by AI.
13. What is a possibility according to the man
A. AI's being chosen for the Grammy Award.
B. An AI-assisted song winning the Grammy Award.
C. AI elements being ruled out for the Grammy Award.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14. Why is the woman interested in the Cliffs of Moher
A. It's a story-like world.
B. It offers a sense of history.
C. It's a shooting location of a famous film.
15. Where does the Wild Atlantic Way start from
A. Cork. B. Galway. C. Dublin.
16. What is out of the woman's expectation
A. Galway's natural beauty.
B. Dublin's nightlife.
C. Ireland's summer temperature.
17. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A scenic spot. B. A travel plan. C. An interesting experience.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What does the man think is difficult
A. Staying on budget. B. Creating a program. C. Applying for an account.
19. What does the man say about the mobile payment
A. It causes some trouble for him.
B. It enjoys increasing popularity.
C. It's a great way to increase savings.
20. What is the man's last suggestion
A. Sticking to the budget.
B. Keeping cash on hand.
C. Reducing unnecessary expenses.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Pacific Coast Range
Stretching along the west coast of North America from northern California to Alaska, the forests found along the Pacific Coast Range are the largest area of temperate (温带的)rainforest in the world. The forests are home to the coast redwood, the world's tallest tree. Across the region, the forest understory(林下叶层)is wet and heavily vegetated.
Taiheiyo Evergreen Forests
Found in southern Japan, they are temperate rainforests of evergreen broadleaf trees. The forests can receive more than 100 inches of rain every year. The forests are covered by Japanese cedar and Japanese stone oak, while moso bamboo comprise the understory. The extent of the Taiheiyo forests has been reduced due to development and agriculture. Today, 17%of the remaining forest is protected by national parks and other reserves.
Atlantic Oakwood Forest
The Atlantic Oakwood Forest covers the wettest parts of the United Kingdom. A species of oak tree (橡树)called sessile oak occupies the landscape. Unlike other temperate forests, these forests tend to have an open understory of grasses. Much of the historical range of the forest has given to agriculture and other development, though that has changed in recent decades.
Valdivian Temperate Rainforest
This forest is found on the west coast of Chile and Argentina, on the wet, western slopes(斜坡)of the Andes mountain range. With the coastline to the west, the peaks of the Andes to the east, and the Atacama Desert to the north, the region supports a number of plant and animal species found nowhere else in the world. Uniquely, the forest is covered by evergreen flowering trees, which are native to Chile and little known outside the region.
21. Which of the four forest areas occupies the most land
A. Pacific Coast Range. B. Taiheiyo Evergreen Forests.
C. Atlantic Oakwood Forest. D. Valdivian Temperate Rainforest.
22. What do Taiheiyo Evergreen Forests and Atlantic Oakwood Forest have in common
A. They have open understory grasses.
B. They're home to extremely tall trees.
C. They're of great historical significance.
D. They used to be affected by agriculture.
23. What is unique to Valdivian Temperate Rainforest
A. Wet climate. B. Coastal location.
C. Evergreen flowering trees. D. Well-protected national parks.
B
When I was in second grade, I discovered my parents'600 Film Polaroid camera. Somehow, there was still film inside of the camera and the camera worked! I spent that night taking pictures of my family and our pet dog. The next day, I convinced my parents to let me take it to class and took pictures of my friends. I instantly fell in love with capturing memories.
From then on, I would always ask my parents if I could borrow their digital camera during family vacations. I loved taking pictures of everything in sight. When I saw the pictures, I was filled with happiness from the moments I was able to record.
At high school, I took some photography courses furthering my curiosity for this art form. I learned about editing and the wonders of Photoshop. I learned what a great tool it is and I tried my best to practice as often as I could. When I was looking at universities, I was extremely interested in art schools because of photography. I knew deep in my heart that I wanted to do something more with photography. However, I also had a dream and passion to study business. I eventually decided to attend a university where I had the opportunity to study both fields.
During my first year of college, I decided to pursue a photography minor. My love for Business and Marketing helped me to turn my passion into a business. I created Angelica Carrete Photography in 2016 as a way to do more with my hobby. I challenged myself to grow as a creative every day and tried my best to stay motivated through the struggles that come with being a college student. I created this blog as a way to express my thoughts on the many different aspects of photography and to further challenge my creativity. I am so excited about this journey!
24. What does the underlined word “capturing” mean in paragraph 1
A. Recalling. B. Shooting C. Losing. D. Spreading.
25. What happened in the author's high school days
A. He learned some photo-editing skills.
B. He was given an offer by an art school.
C. He was given a digital camera by his parents.
D. He used a camera as a tool to explore the world.
26. What can be inferred about the author
A. He took photography as his major at university.
B. He got creative thoughts through reading a blog.
C. He considered marketing as the biggest challenge.
D. He enjoyed the process of turning passion into a business.
27. The author stayed positive, even though ______________________.
A. his college days are difficult B. his parents are not supportive
C. he could only use an old camera D. he failed to be admitted to an art school
C
Emile and the Field is the story of a little boy who spends every season playing in a field by his house, whispering to the trees or playing in the leaves.
Kevin Young, the author of the book, originally wrote Emile and the Field years ago as a bedtime poem for his son. Young's son is a teenager now—and too old for bedtime stories—but this poem about Emile lives on, now as a children's book illustrated by Chioma Ebinama, a fine artist living in Greece.
Ebinama wanted to reflect Emile's love for nature, so she used a sort of romantic palette(调色板)of pinks, blues and sunny yellows. She hand-painted the illustrations in watercolor.
For inspiration, Ebinama says she drew from a variety of influences. One scene, where Emile and his father hold hands and walk through the snow-covered field, reminds us of Snowy Day, Keats'1962 children's book about Peter, an African American boy who explores his neighborhood after the season's first snowfall.
And—as in Snowy Day—Ebinama drew the little boy in Emile and the Field as a black child. Even though the author and the illustrator never discussed it clearly, Young says the fact of Emile's blackness was very important to him. The winter scenes were actually the most challenging. Obviously it's winter so it's mostly white.
Emile and the Field is a family story for both the author and the illustrator. Ebinama, for example, drew her dog, Luna, into the story as the little dog that follows Emile around. Even though there is no dog in Young's original poem, Luna came in very handy.
There was a kind of family quality to the book for Young. He named the main character of his poem after his great-grandfather, Emile, a farmer who lived to be 103 years old. He says the story reminds him of running around his family's fields as a kid in Louisiana.
“There's nothing better than being read to or reading to someone, ”Young says. “It really connects you to this long story-telling tradition. ”
28. Why did Young write Emile and the Field at first
A. To satisfy his love for nature. B. To read it as a bedtime poem.
C. To encourage his teenage son. D. To tell the story of a Greek boy.
29. Why was Snowy Day mentioned in paragraph 4
A. To give us a good understanding of Keats.
B. To introduce the life of an African American boy.
C. To provide us with an example of children's books.
D. To tell us where Ebinama got her inspiration to paint Emile.
30. What can be learned about the dog Luna
A. It's Emile's pet in real life. B. It's a character created by Young.
C. It gives Ebinama a sense of family. D. It has the colors of black and white.
31. What is the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To report an important event. B. To help readers appreciate a book.
C. To tell about a personal experience. D. To advertise for a publishing house.
D
Robert Chmielewski has had quadriplegia(四肢瘫痪) since his teens. Sensors implanted (植入)in his brain read his thoughts to control two robotic arms, which helps him to perform daily tasks. Now he can use one robotic arm to control a knife and the other a fork.
Modern technology can reach inside someone's head and pull out what he is thinking. Maybe he intends to move a robotic arm or type something on a computer screen. Such thought-controlled devices can help people who aren't able to move or perform different tasks and promote the well-being of the disabled.
Decoding (解码) thought usually requires placing sensors directly on or in someone's brain. Those implanted sensors can catch the electrical signals passing between the person's brain cells, or neurons. Such signals carry messages that allow brains to think, feel and control the body.
Using brain implants, researchers have picked up electrical signals in the brain linked to certain words or letters. This has allowed brain implants to transform thoughts into text or speech on a computer. Likewise, brain implants have transformed imagined handwriting into text on a screen. Implanted sensors have even allowed scientists to turn the signals they caught that are associated with a song in someone's head into real music.
In a recent study, scientists decoded full stories from people's brains using MRI scans (磁共振成像扫描). This did not require any brain implants. But building the thought decoder did require many hours of brain scans for each person. What's more, the system only worked on the person whose brain scans helped build it and only when that person was willing to have their mind read.
So devices that might let someone secretly read your mind from across the room are still a long, long way off. Still, it's clear that mind-reading tech is getting more advanced. As it does, scientists are thinking hard about what it would mean to live in a world where not even the inside of your head is completely private. 32. What does the text begin with
A. A suggestion. B. A comparison. C. An argument. D. An example.
33. What is explained in the text
A. What principles a thought decoder should follow.
B. How MRI monitors the work of the implanted sensors.
C. What's used to catch signals passing through the brain.
D. How robotic arms are designed to satisfy different needs.
34. What is scientists' attitude towards the future of the technology discussed in the text
A. Concerned. B. Confident. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Mind Reading is Stealing Our Privacy
B. Mind Reading is Hard, but not Impossible
C. Mind Reading—Good News for Musicians
D. Mind Reading—a Brain-scanning Technology
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many would consider emotions to be a barrier to decision-making and, therefore, think that they would be better off without them. However, the latest research has proved that our emotions will drive the conclusions we make, and that our well-being may depend upon our ability to understand and interpret them. 36___________ Here are some suggestions.
Start by understanding your emotions. 37__________ This mindful process of self-examination is important for healthy decisions, since emotions can influence our views and judgments.
Emotions can act as a compass (指南针), pointing you toward what matters most to you. However, strong emotions can affect our judgment and make it challenging to think objectively and critically. 38__________ You should be aware that emotions that arise from past experiences might cloud your judgment. Separate the present situation from the past and focus on the relevant factors.
39__________ However, they should be connected with factual information. Take your time to gather crucial information before making important decisions. Analyse the pros and cons (利弊)of your options to make the best possible decisions.
It's beneficial to expand your viewpoint. When you see the big picture and are focused on your highest purpose, you are not distracted by smaller issues. Figuring out your deepest long-term goals and pursuing them will channel your emotions toward peace and harmony. 40 __________
To sum up, emotions play a significant role in decision-making and, when used properly, they can improve the effectiveness of the decision-making process.
A. Emotions can provide valuable insights.
B. All this information can serve your goal in the long run.
C. You'll recognize that a decision driven by your values is the best.
D. Actually, we can effectively use emotions for successful decision-making.
E. Take a moment to recognize how you are feeling and why you are feeling so.
F. Therefore, it is essential to balance emotional insights with logical reasoning.
G. You should try to understand how critical thinking contributes to great decisions.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Vel Scott is known for creating a bustling ( 热 闹 的 ) nightlife for Black Clevelanders in the 1960s. But now this grandmother has changed her life's work into helping others change their eating habits and creating a(n) 41 lifestyle.
In 1963, Vel and her husband Don Scott 42 a nightclub. They brought in all kinds of performances from around the country to 43 people and served food and drinks. While the 44 husband-and-wife team continued to thrive(兴旺) 45 , some alarming news was revealed about Don's health. He was diagnosed during the
80s with heart problems and they knew they had to make some 46 .
Vel took it upon herself to 47 new dishes. The things she learned helped her husband reverse (逆转)some of his health 48 in just a few short months. In 1998, she started Vel's Purple Oasis—a community-based urban 49 . It's the place where people of all ages learned how to grow and eat healthier 50 .
Dionne Thomas-Carmichael, a friend of Vel who suffered from cancer, said, “Vel has really helped to 51 me to eat really more fruits and vegetables. ”
Vel brings the farm to the 52 . And she brings residents to her community kitchen and gives them cooking lessons.
“The Black community has the highest rates of cancer and the highest rates of diabetes (糖尿病). It's up to us to change our 53 and our eating habits, ”Vel said.
Like Carmichael, many people have 54 Vel with helping them to take back their health, 55 at the kitchen table.
41. A. active B. healthy C. unique D. green
42. A. visited B. dreamed of C. passed by D. opened
43. A. entertain B. educate C. promote D. contact
44. A. advantageous B. flexible C. energetic D. anxious
45. A. culturally B. technologically C. academically D. professionally
46. A. efforts B. comments C. changes D. demands
47. A. trade in B. care for C. experiment with D. cut off
48. A. needs B. challenges C. benefit D. guidance
49. A. museum B. road C. club D. farm
50. A. options B. donations C. collections D. adaptations
51. A. force B. permit C. require D. inspire
52. A. stage B. table C. hospital D. garden
53. A. attitude B. schedule C. goal D. circumstance
54. A. credited B. charged C. occupied D. satisfied
55. A. working B. staring C. starting D. communicating
第二节 (共10 小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Located in the northeast, Yanji is one of the earliest 56_______ (area)in China to promote football. With 57________ population of only 680, 000, the small city has a large number of football players and fans. The average number of the audience at last year's home games was over 16, 000 per game. The figure is 58__________ (near)the same as the number of the audience in the Chinese Super League, and a sizable share of the audience is made up 59_______ visitors.
Visitors come to Yanji not only to watch the game, 60________ to have a cup of coffee and see dinosaur fossils (化石) 61_________ (discover)in 2016. So far, Yanji's “dinosaur tour” 62 __________(join) the "football tour" and "coffee tour" as a new feature. Li Jun, the owner of Chayina Cafe, has witnessed the tourism boom in Yanji, and the 63 _________ (hot)type of coffee in his cafe can sell up to 1, 200 cups every day.
Football, coffee, and dinosaurs are the focus of an 64 ___________(increase)number of visitors to Yanji and a new window for the outside world 65 ___________ (get)to know Yanji.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你校音乐节已闭幕。请你以“School Music Festival Came to a Successful Close”为题给你校英文报投稿报道相关情况, 内容包括：
1. 音乐节活动情况；
2. 引起的反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
School Music Festival Came to a Successful Close
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In my high school years, I tried not to be anybody's best friend and avoid going to birthday parties or weekend trips with my peers(同龄人) . That was not because I was too shy but because I couldn't afford the expenses. My parents did odd jobs to support the family and our income was low and unstable. As the oldest of the three kids in my family I had started to take part-time jobs on weekends and during
vacations to help improve the family economic conditions. However, in my heart I
did have a best friend, Joseph. I never said that to him and I guessed he didn't
know it.
Joseph came from a very different family from mine. His parents were both senior executives(管理人员)of high-tech companies, who provided him with the best of everything and he had many friends around him. We did school projects together, had discussions about interesting topics and enjoyed our time together.
But I never joined him in anything outside the school. I liked him but I knew I didn't have much to offer.
I had decided to go to college after graduation from high school, so I needed to have excellent academic performance in all subjects to be qualified for scholarships. I worked hard and was doing well in everything except math. I knew math was important to me but there seemed to be no way out. I was struggling when Joseph came to my help. He was considered one of the smart boys by the math teacher, who gave us monthly tests and awarded best performance with chocolates and best progress with Skittles(彩虹糖).
Joseph was a frequent holder of the best performance award. I appreciated his help because he had great ways to get me thinking and guide me to solve problems. I was making progress in math and Joseph knew it. He encouraged me to go for best progress award first and then best performance.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Those awards seemed really big goals for me, but I decided to go all out.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Three months later, my first goal was achieved.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________邯郸市2023—2024学年第一学期高二年级期末质量检测
英语参考答案及解析
第一部分 听力(每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
1～5 ACCBB 6～10 BABAC 11～15 ABBCA 16～20 CBABC
第二部分 阅读(每小题2. 5分, 满分50分)
第一节
21-23 ADC
A 篇
21. A 根据文章第一节中“the forests found along the Pacific Coast Range are the largest area of temperate (温带的)rainforest in the world”可知, Pacific Coast Range 是世界上最大的温带森 林区域, 因此也一定是这四个温带森林区域中最大的。
22. D 根据文章第二节中“The extent of the Taiheiyo forests has been reduced due to development and agriculture. "和第三节中“Much of the historical range of the forest has given to agriculture and other development"可知答案。
23. C 根据文章最后一节中“Uniquely, the forest is covered by evergreen flowering trees”可知答案。
24-27 BADA
B篇
24. B 这里的意思应该是作者立刻爱上了拍照, 拍照时记录美好时刻, 所以“capturing” 指的就是
“拍摄”。
25. A 根据文章第三段中“At high school, I took some photography courses furthering my curiosity for this art form. I learned about editing and the wonders of Photoshop. "可知答案。
26. D 根据文章最后一段中“My love for Business and Marketing helped me turn my passion into a business. ”和“I am so excited about this journey!”可以推断出作者对自己从爱上摄影到学习 摄影, 再到做摄影方面的生意、写摄影方面的博客的过程, 总体是享受的。
27. A 根据文章最后一段中“I challenged myself to grow as a creative every day and tried my best to stay motivated through the struggles that come with being a college student. ”可知 答案。
28-31 BDCB
C篇
28. B 根据文章第二段中“Kevin Young, the author of the book, originally wrote Emile and the Field years ago as a bedtime poem for his son. ”可知答案。
29. D 根据文章第四段和第五段内容可知, Ebinama 在插图中把 Emile 画成一个黑人男孩的灵感 来自 Keats 的 Snowy Day 中的人物——一个名叫 Peter 的非洲裔美国男孩, 所以D 项符合题意。
30. C 根据文章第六段中“Emile and the Field is a family story for both the author and the illustrator. Ebinama, for example, drew her dog, Luna, into the story as the little dog that follows Emile around. ”可知答案。
31. B 本文主要介绍了一本名为Emile and the Field 的儿童读物以及这本读物的作者写作和插图绘制者的创作情况, 所以有利于读者理解这本书。
32-35 DCAB
D篇
32. D 本文主要是介绍“mind reading”技术的原理和发展, Robert Chmielewski 是这项技术的一 个受益者, 用他的例子来引入话题, 引起读者对新技术的兴趣。
33. C 根据文章第三段中“Those implanted sensors can catch the electrical signals passing between the person's brain cells, or neurons. ”可知答案。
34. A 根据文章最后一段中“As it does, scientists are thinking hard about what it would mean to live in a world where not even the inside of your head is completely private. "可知, 科学家们有 隐私方面的担忧。
35. B 根据全文内容可知, “mind reading”这项技术虽然实现起来并不容易(目前尚需在大脑中植 入传感装置), 但是目前已取得很大发展, 得到了一些应用, 并且未来还会有突破, 所以 B 项符 合题意。
第二节
36-40 DEFAC
36. D 该项为文章的主题句, 在第一段提出, 下面的段落都围绕这一主题展开。
37. E 该项与前面的“understanding your emotions”和后面的“mindful process of self-examination” 意思连接顺畅。
38. F 答题空前面谈到情感对做决定有正面的影响, 即：pointing you toward what matters most to you, 但是也有负面的影响, 即：can affect our judgment and make it challenging to think objectively and critically 。F项的意思是要平衡情感洞察力和逻辑推理, 与前面内容的逻辑关 系成立。
39. A A项与后面的“they should be connected with factual information”转折关系成立。
40. C 答题空前面谈到要想清楚个人的长远目标和追求, 可以引出C 项的意思“由个人价值观启 动的决定是最好的”作为该段的结论。
第三部分 语言运用(满分30分)
第一节(每小题1分, 满分15分)
41-45 BDACD 46-50 CCBDA 51-55 DBAAC
41. B 根据下文内容可知, Vel 后来是在社区推广健康饮食, B项“健康的”符合题意。
42. D 根据该段中提到的这对夫妻请人演出、提供餐饮服务这些情况可知, D 项符合题意。
43. A 根据上文内容提到的请人演出、提供餐饮服务可知, 这里应该是“娱乐”大家。
44. C 20 世纪60年代, 这对夫妻开夜总会, 生意做得红火, 由此可见他们“精力充沛”。
45. D 根据上文提到的这对夫妻生意做得红火, 所以说他们在事业上蓬勃发展。
46. C 根据下文可知, 这对夫妻不再开夜总会, Vel开始推广健康生活, 所以这里应该是做一些“改变”。
47. C 根据下文中Vel 学到了健康饮食方面的东西可知, 她自己“尝试”新菜式。
48. B “challenges” 在这里的意思是“问题, 困难”, 符合上下文语境。
49. D 根据下文提到的种菜可知, 这里应该是城市“农场”。
50. A “grow and eat healthier options”在这里的意思是选择种植和吃健康的食物。
51. D 这里的意思是Vel 确实有助于“激励”Dionne Thomas-Carmichael 真正多吃水果和蔬菜。
52. B “bring the farm to the table”是习惯用法, 表示吃新鲜水果蔬菜。
53. A 开始种植和吃新鲜水果蔬菜需要“态度”和习惯两方面的改变, A 项符合题意。
54. A “credit sb. with sth. ”的意思是把某件事归功于某人, A 项符合题意。
55. C 这里想要表达的意思是“拿回自己的健康, 从餐桌(饮食)做起”, C 项符合题意。
第二节(每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
56. areas 57. a 58. nearly 59. of 60. but
61. discovered 62. has joined 63. hottest 64. increasing 65. to get
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
One possible version;
School Music Festival Came to a Successful Close
This week the School Music Festival came to a successful close, Teachers and students participated in activities like folk music concert, lectures on world music, singing competitions and so on, All the activities were well organized and attracted many participants, who displayed great enthusiasm and passion for music.
The festival enriched school life and promoted awareness of the role music plays in society and in our daily life. Festivals like this are surely beneficial to the all-round development of students
第二节(满分25分)
One possible version:
Those awards seemed really big goals for me, but I decided to go all out. I kept asking for more math exercises from the teacher and would learn for extra hours after school. Joseph decided to be with me. He asked his parents to pick him up from school two hours later. When I told him he didn't have to he just said he also enjoyed doing those math exercises. We worked like crazy when Joseph would otherwise be hanging out with friends or enjoying himself playing video games, Three months later, my first goal was achieved. I won the Skittles for best progress, When school was over, Joseph and I stayed in the classroom. I took out my Skittles and asked him to enjoy them. “I must share these with you, "I said. "I owe them to you. ”Joseph put one Skittle into his mouth and ate it as if it were the best Skittle in the world. "You know what, "he said. "I learned a lot from you, too. You're positive towards everything and you always have great ideas … . " It was that day that we told each other we were best friends.

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