资源简介 L1笔记Excuse me! 对不起!■根据音标写词汇/ k skju s/ v.原谅/m / pron.我(宾格)/jes/ adv.是的/ z/ v.be动词现在时三单/ s/ pron.这,这个/j / pron.你的,你们的/ h ndb ɡ/ n.(女用)手提包/pɑ dn/ n.电脑键盘/ t/ pron.它/ θ k-ju / 感谢你(们)/ veri-m t / 非常地■单词讲解1.Excuse me!对不起,打扰/借过,让一让/失陪,先走/麻烦再说一遍适用场合:①陌生人搭讪 ②打断别人说话 ③从别人身边挤过去人称代词:I 我(主格),me 我(宾格)拓展总结:人称代词 我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它 他们主格 I we you you he she it they宾格 me us you you him her it them注意:主格做主语,放在动词之前。宾格做宾语,放在动词之后。例句:He is my brother. I love him.他是我的弟弟,我爱他。(he是主格,him是宾格)2.be动词(am/is/are)口诀:我用am,你用are,is跟着他她它。①主语为I时,用am;②主语数量>1,人称代词you, we, they,用are;③主语数量=1(除了I和you),人称代词he, she, it时,用is;④主语为不可数名词(如water, bread)、this/that、something等,用is;★练一练:用am,is,are填空1.Her face red.2.I a smart girl.3.You right.4.Students listening to music.5.Dad and mum cooking in the kitchen.6.These books very nice.7.This my schoolbag.8.Some water in the bottle.注意:be动词的缩写I am = I’m you are = you’re he is = he’s she is = she’sIt is = it’s we are = we’re you are =you’re they are =they’re3.近指:单数this(这个),复数these(这些)远指:单数that(那个) ,复数those(那些)注意:this, that后面跟单数名词或不可数名词,谓语用单数,如is;these, those后面跟复数名词,谓语用复数,如are;例句:This is my mother and that is my father. 这是我的妈妈,那是我的爸爸。These are my pens and those are his pens. 这些是我的钢笔,那些是他的钢笔。4.your 你的,你们的形容词性物主代词:形容词性物主代词 我的 我们的 你的 你们的 他的 她的 它的 他们的my our your your his her its their形容词性物主代词与名词一定要一起用,放在名词前面。例句:This is his schoolbag. 这是他的书包。They are my books. 他们是我的书本。5.Thank you.= Thanks. 感谢你(你们)常用回答:①Not at all. ②You’re welcome. ③That’s all right./ That’s OK. ④It’s my pleasure.例句:Thank you for your help.=Thanks for your help. 感谢你的帮助。6.very much 非常地I like you.→I like you very much.= I like you a lot. 我非常喜欢你。Thank you.→Thank you very much.=Thank you a lot. 我非常感谢你。L2笔记Is this your...? 这是你的……吗?■根据音标写词汇/pen/ n.钢笔/ pens l/ n.铅笔/b k/ n.书/w t / n.手表/k t/ n.外套/dres/ n.连衣裙/sk t/ n.裙子/ t/ n.衬衣/kɑ / n.小汽车/ha s/ n.房子■知识讲解1.一般疑问句Is this your... 的回答例如:Is this your book 肯定回答:Yes, it is./否定回答:No, it isn’t.注意:用this做主语的一般疑问句,回答时用it代替,不能用this。类似用法:that。例句:- Is that your brother - Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.拓展:如果用these或those提问的句子呢?例句:- Are these/those your balls -Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.★练一练:用this, these填空。1.Is your English book 2. shirts are his.3.Are her dresses 4. watch is black.■本课语法:一般疑问句含be动词的一般疑问句,步骤如下:1.找出句子的be动词(am, is, are);2.把be动词提到句首,并把首字母大写;3.句末加问号。4.注意:当肯定句变为一般疑问句时,特殊词做变化:第一人称变为第二人称:I/me→you,we/us→you,my/our→your,mine/ours→yourssome→any and→or5.含be动词的一般疑问句的回答:Yes,人称代词+be/ No, 人称代词+be not缩写如:Yes, I am./No, I’m not. Yes, she is./No, she isn’t. Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.★练一练:请将下列陈述句改写为一般疑问句1.she is a good girl.2.We are teachers.3.There is some juice in the bottle.4.I have a football and a basketball. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览