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2023年下期义务教育学业质量监测
八年级英语(试题卷)
满分：100分 考试时量：100分钟
温馨提示：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本
试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.试题卷由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和写作技能四个部分组成，共 66 个小题，其
中听力材料读两遍。
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，20分）
第一节（共 5分，每小题 1分）听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有 1个小题，从各小题所
给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时
间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What did Peter buy yesterday
A B C
2. What would the woman like to drink
A B C
3． Where did the man go
A B C
4. How will Mark go to the party
A B C
5． What does Tina want to be
2023年下期义务教育学业质量监测·八年级英语（试题卷） 第 1页（共 8页）
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A B C
第二节（共 15分，每小题 1分）
听下面 6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
听第一段材料，回答第 6～7题。
6． When is the concert
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
7. Why does Sam want to stay at home
A. To clean his room. B. To study math. C. To have a rest.
听第二段材料，回答第 8～9题。
8. Who is Linda's favorite cartoon character
A. Mickey Mouse. B. Snoopy. C. Hello Kitty.
9. What does Jack think of cartoon books
A. He doesn’t mind them. B. He likes them. C. He can’t stand them.
听第三段材料，回答第 10～11题。
10．Where is Angela going to work
A. In the library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a computer store.
11. Why does she want to save money
A. To read more books. B. To buy a computer. C. To tidy the books.
听第四段材料，回答第 12～14题。
12. What kind of TV shows does Amy like best
A. Game shows. B. Talk shows. C. Sitcoms.
13. How does Robert like talk shows
A. They’re boring. B. They’re interesting. C. They’re relaxing.
14. Who likes soap operas
A. Robert. B. Amy. C. Robert’s mom.
听第五段材料，回答第 15～17题。
15．What is Mike doing
A. Learning English online. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV.
16. What's Mike's advice for Lisa about remembering new words
A. Using a computer. B. Writing more books. C. Reading new words often.
17. What's the most possible relationship between Mike and Lisa
A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
听第六段材料，回答第 18～20题。
18．Who came to help him and brought some tools
A. Daniel. B. Simon. C. His father.
19. How long did it take them to finish the work
A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Twenty minutes.
20. What color did they paint the bookcase
A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Blue.
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第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，40分）
第一节 阅读选择（共 32分，每小题 2分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
A
Xiangjiang East Road
Aim: To connect Lengshuitan District and Lingling District in the central urban area
Opening time：December 26, 2023.
The bus route 303 will be adjusted (调整 ) from Yongzhou Avenue to Xiangjiang East Road,
taking you along the Xiangjiang River scenery (风景) and experiencing Xiaoxiang culture .There are
four bus stops on it .The road began to build in September 2022. The total length (长度) of the line is
14.3 kilometers, with most parts being six lanes (车道) in both directions (方向).
21．When did Xiangjiang East Road open
A．On December 26, 2023. B. In September 2022. C. On November 26, 2023.
22．Which bus passes through the road
A．301. B. 302. C. 303.
23．How many lanes are there on Xiangjiang East Road
A．6. B. 8. C. 12.
B
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the
amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver
Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats
and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as
soon as it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人) . I speak
like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m
good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
2023年下期义务教育学业质量监测·八年级英语（试题卷） 第 3页（共 8页）
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Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But ,is “he” really
Qiu Hao The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real
person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.
24．Apolong has________.
A．a driver B．14 seats C． two doors
25．Xiaobing can NOT ________.
A．sing B．talk with you if you feel lonely C．go out to play with you
26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The Al anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.
B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control (控制) it.
C．Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl.
27．We can probably read the passage in ________.
A．a storybook B．a newspaper C. a novel
C
It’s nice for someone to return the money to the owner. It’s
also what people need to do by law（法律）.
Lately, a university student left her smartphone in a restaurant.
A man later picked it up. When the phone owner found the man, he
asked for 2,000 yuan from the owner. He even said that he would
delet（e 删去）all the information on the phone if the owner wouldn’t
give him the money. The owner couldn’t provide the money, and
she didn’t have to. The police suggested that the owner should file a lawsuit (起诉) against the man.
According to the Civil Code (《民法典》), when you find something by accident, you must not
keep it as your own. You can either tell the owner to come and get it if you can reach him or her. Or
you can hand it over to the police.
In one situation the finder can get money from the owner. By law, the owner should give back
any money the finder had to spend for safekeeping. The owner should also cover the cost of the
finder’s traveling when he or she returns the lost thing. Other than this, the finder shouldn’t ask for
more money, such as a reward（奖励）for giving it back. If the finder keeps the lost things on purpose
（有目的）, he or she may face up to two years in prison（监狱）if the lost things are very valuable.
28. What should the student do to get her phone back
A. Give the man 2,000 yuan.
B. Buy the man another phone.
C. Get help from the law.
29. What should finders do if they can’t reach owners
A. Wait for the owners to look for them.
B. Hand over the lost things to the police.
C. Keep the lost things as their own.
30. When can a finder ask the owner for money
A. The lost thing is very expensive.
B. The finder gives the owner back their things.
C. The finder spends money to help.
31. What does the underlined word “valuable” in the last paragraph mean
A. 贵重的 B. 便宜的 C. 时髦的
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D
Confucius was a great Chinese educator. His thought is very
important in traditional Chinese culture. Here are some interesting
facts about him.
How tall was Confucius
One ancient Chinese text recorded that Confucius' height was
nine feet and six inches. But how tall is nine feet and six inches At
that time, one foot was equal (平均) to about 23 centimeters. So,
Confucius was no less than 220 centimeters tall according to the text.
Was Confucius skilled at martial arts (武术)
You might have never imagined that Confucius was good at horse riding and archery(射箭). In
the 6th century BC, he strongly developed the six skills, which included riding and "archery".
What kinds of jobs did Confucius have
Confucius' father died when he was still young, so his family was very poor. In order to live, he
learned many skills. He once drove sheep and also worked as a warehouse (仓库) manager.
Did you know that Confucius lived a long life More than 2,500 years ago, the average lifespan
（平均寿命) in China was less than 30, but Confucius lived to be 73, making him one of the oldest
men of his time.
Where was the earliest known painted picture of Confucius discovered
Several years ago, scientists discovered a set of screens (屏风) in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province.
On the screens, there was written text recording the life of Confucius, as well as paintings of him and
his followers.
32. Why was Confucius great in Chinese history
A. He was very tall.
B. His thought is important in Chinese culture.
C. He was one of the oldest men of his time.
33. How tall was Confucius
A. Twenty-three centimeters tall.
B. More than 220 centimeters tall.
C. Nine feet and six inches tall.
34. What did Confucius have to do in order to live
A. To ride the horse.
B. To learn many skills.
C. To work as a warehouse manager.
35. When was the earliest known painted picture of Confucius discovered
A. A few years ago.
B. Many years ago.
C. More than 2,500 years ago.
36. From the passage, we know____________.
A. Confucius's family was very rich.
B. Confucius lived longer than many people.
C. Confucius was very short.
第二节 语篇还原（共 8分，每小题 2分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的 A～E五个选项中，
选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有．一．项．是．多．余．
的．。
2023年下期义务教育学业质量监测·八年级英语（试题卷） 第 5页（共 8页）
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Among the many poets in history, who is called the “immortal poet (诗仙)” 37 Many
people think he is romantic (浪漫的) and free, just like an immortal. However, in the Chinese cartoon
movie Chang ’an (《长安三万里》), we see a different Li Bai. In the movie, Li dreams about being an
officer. But he faces challenge after challenge. He can’t take keju because of his family. 38 He
has difficulties and problems just like everyone of us.
39 When he enjoyed nature, he said,“Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet
from high, As if the Silver River fell from the blue sky .”When he had a setback (挫折), he said,
“Heaven has made us talents，we’re not made in vain. A thousand gold coins spent，more will turn up
again.”
Li Bai might not be as perfect as we think. 40 As long as his poems are here with us,
he is always the “immortal” in our hearts.
A. Yes, he is Li Bai.
B. But it doesn't really matter.
C. He did many different jobs.
D. Later, he makes a mistake and is banished (流放).
E. But his poems give us inspiration (启发) and confidence (自信).
第三部分 知识运用（共两节，20分）
第一节 完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小
题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little
girl, with some money in her little 41 , was looking at some beautiful dolls(洋娃娃). When she
saw a doll she liked, she would 42 her father if she had enough money. He usually said yes.
At the same time, a boy, with old and small clothes, was looking at some video games. He had
43 in his hand, too, but it looked no more than five dollars. Each time he 44 one of the
video games and looked at his father, he shook his head.
The little girl chose her doll, a very beautiful one. However, she 45 the boy and his
father. She saw the boy put down the video game sadly and walk to another corner of the store.
The little girl put her doll back and ran over to the video game. 46 she talked to her
father, she paid for the video game and whispered(低声说) to the shop assistant(店员).
So the boy got the video game for 47 ---he was told it was a prize from the store. He
smiled happily, although it was hard to believe it.
The girl saw all this happen. She smiled, too.
When I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter 48 she did
that. I would never forget their short talk. “Daddy, didn't Grandma want me to buy 49 that
would make me happy ”
He said, "Of course, she did.”
“Well, I just did!” with that, the little girl ran to their car 50 .
41．A. face B. hand C. body
42．A. mind B. share C. ask
43．A. money B. water C. milk
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44．A. picked up B. made up C. grew up
45．A. understood B. promised C. noticed
46．A. Before B. After C. when
47．A. dangerous B. free C. fresh
48．A. where B. when C. why
49．A. something B. nothing C. anything
50．A. carefully B. happily C. weekly
第二节 语法填空（共 10分，每小题 1分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
（限 1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。
Everyone is good at something .but some people are 51 (true) talented. It's always
interesting to watch other people show their 52 （talent）.Talent shows are getting more and
more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and American’s Got Talent. Now, there are
similar shows around 53 world, such as 54 (China) Got Talent.
All these shoes have one thing 55 common: They try to look for the best singers, the
most talented dancers the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people
join these shows. But who can play the piano 56 （well）or sing the most beautifully That’s
up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in
57 （decide）the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.
However, not everybody 58 （enjoy）watching these shows. Some think that the lives
of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, 59 in
fact they are just actors. However, if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.
And one great thing about then is that they give people a way to make their dreams 60 （come）
true .
第四部分 写作技能（共三节，20分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共 10分，每小题 2 分）阅读下面的短文，然后有关任务，并将答
案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
Is the carrot knife good or bad
The carrot knife is a fun, plastic toy that can be folded,
designed in the shape of a carrot. It has quickly caught the
attention of young people nationwide in less than a month.64.
Many online store owners say they have sold about 100,000 of
the toys a month.
The toy is the creation of a college student interested in 3D
printing. At first, it was just one of his many works.65.但是它很
快在网上很流行。The children were fascinated (着迷) by its
blade (刀刃) swinging in and out.
However, experts are worried that the carrot knife could lead to violent (暴力 ) behavior.
Although it looks cute and has a soft plastic blade, the toy is a copy of a flick-knife (弹簧刀), which
falls under controlled knives in China. This kind of knife can be secretly hidden on a person and
become a tool to hurt others during a fight.
The carrot knife is dangerous because of its special style of play. Many videos have clearly
shown the scenes of stabbing（刺）and playful throat cutting with this toy. Some producers（生产商）
of the toy even use phrases such as "stab whomever you dislike" or "click, click, watch me stab you
2023年下期义务教育学业质量监测·八年级英语（试题卷） 第 7页（共 8页）
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"to increase（增加）their sales.
The problem is not the direct harm（伤害）caused by the carrot knife, but the connection（连接）
it may create with really violence in the minds of people under the age of 18. So experts are strongly
encouraging parents not to buy these toys, and students should not buy them themselves.
This thing reminds people that while it's important to encourage children to enjoy themselves,
it's also important to notice the harmful messages toys may send.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
61. What is the carrot knife
62. Who created the carrot knife
63. Why is the carrot knife dangerous
B．将短文中划线的两个句子按要求进行翻译。
64.（英译汉）
65.（汉译英）
第二节 书面表达（共 10分）
66.青少年是国家的未来和民族的希望，青少年的梦想与中国梦密不可分。编织人生梦想，
是青少年时期的重要生命主题，它能不断激发青少年生命的热情和勇气，让生活更有色彩。有
梦想，就有希望。你校英文报《Youth of today》设立“少年梦·中国梦”专栏，请仔细阅读下
列的问题，并以“My Dream”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。
1. As a middle school student, why are teenagers’ dreams important？
2. What is your dream
3. What will you do to make your dream come true
注意：
1. 条理清楚，有表明自己观点的句子；
2. 短文必须包括问题中的所有要点，可适当发挥；但不能出现真实人名、地名、学校名等；
3. 词数：70词左右（标题、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Dream
Everyone has his dreams. _______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
No matter what our dreams are, we should hold on to them, they can just come true one day.
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（北京）股份有限公司2023年下期义务教育学业质量监测
八年级英语听力朗读材料、参考答案及评分标准
一、听力朗读材料
零陵区2023年下期义务教育学业质量监测卷八年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力部分共分两
节，听力材料朗读两遍。做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟
的时间将第1一20小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.W:What did you buy with your mother,Peter
M:I bought a violin yesterday,and I plan to learn it.
2.W:Would you like some coffee with me I drink every day.
M:You shouldn't drink too much coffee.It's bad for your health.
3.W:Did you visit the Palace Museum
M:No,I didn't have enough time.I only went to Tian'anmen Square.
W:There are many interesting places in Beijing.Next time we can go to the Great Wall together.
4.M:W:How will you go to the party,Mark
W:I have to take the taxi.If I take the bus,I think I'll be late.
5.M:Tina,what do you want to be when you grow up
W:My mother wants me to be a teacher,but I want to be a computer programmer.
第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第一段材料，回答第6一7两个小题。
W:Hi,Sam.Will you go to the concert this Sunday
M:No,I think I'll stay at home.
W:Oh,why You will feel sorry if you don't go.
M:Yes.I know.But I have to study for the math test on Monday.It is more important.
听第二段材料，回答第8一9两个小题。
M:Linda,I know you like cartoons.Who is your favorite cartoon character
W:Mickey Mouse.He's lovely.How about you,Jack
M:That must be Snoopy!
W:Oh,these are for you.
M:Wow,cartoon books!Thank you,Linda.I like them very much.
听第三段材料，回答第10~11两个小题。
W:Hey,Frank.I just got a job in the library.
M:Great,Angela.Are you going to work at night
W:Yes.From 7:00 p.m.to 9:00 p.m.
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