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Lesson83-84 Going on a holiday
Lead-in
Where did you go for your holiday Where do you want to go for your holiday
____________________________________________________________________
Now,let’s listen to the tape and answer the following questions:
Where did Sam go for his holiday this year
____________________________________________________________________
Words and phrases
mess pack suitcase
leave holiday
Conversation
Carol：Hello, e in!
Tom:Hi, Sam. We’re having lunch. Do you want to have lunch with us
Sam: No, thanks, Tom. I’ve already had lunch. I had lunch at half past twelve.
Carol: Have a cup pf coffee then.
Sam：I’ve just had a cup, thank you. I had one after lunch.
Tom：Let’s go into the living room ,Carol! We can have our coffee there.
Carol:Excuse the mess, Sam. This room’s very untidy. We are packing our suitcases. We are going to leave tomorrow.Tom and I are going to have a holiday.
Sam :Aren’t you lucky
Tom：When are you going to have a holiday,Sam
Sam:I don’t know. I’ve ready had my holiday this year.
Carol: Where did you go
Sam: I stayed at home!
Read the conversation,answer the question as follows:
What are Tom and Carol doing
_________________________________
Is the room tidy
_________________________________
Have Sam had a cup of coffee
_________________________________
Where are Tom and Carol going to do
_________________________________
Language points
知识点01：Come in.进来
【考点详解】
come in作动词短语，含义为进来
类似短语：come on 加油 come from 来自=be from
翻译：加油！你可以做到的！
________________________________________________
Lily来自北京。
________________________________________________
【典例讲解】
1．—Where ________ your friends ________
—They come from Australia.
A．are; come from B．do; from C．do; are from D．are; from
2．—__________ Lucy come from America
— No. She isn’t from America.
A．Does B．Are C．Do D．Is
3．—________ Cathy come from Wuxi
—No. She ________ from Nanjing, but now she lives here.
A．Is；isn’t B．Is；is C．Does；isn’t D．Does；is
4．—Where ________ Daniel from
—Nanjing.
A．come B．are C．comes D．is
知识点02.We are having lunch.我们正在吃午饭呢。
【考点详解】
现在进行时结构：be+doing表示正在做某事
知识点03.Do you want to have lunch with us？你想和我们一起吃午饭吗？
【考点详解】
want作动词，含义为想要 固定短语：want sth想要某物 want to do sth 想要做某事
翻译：我想要和Tom一起放风筝。_________________________________
我想要上楼看看小白兔。_________________________________
我想泡泡澡。_________________________________
【典例讲解】
1．These boys want _________ some orange juice.
A．drink B．drinks C．to drink D．drinking
2．—I really like playing ping-pong.
—Yeah! I want to __________ “You’re great”, because it’s a good hobby (爱好).
A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak
3．—Eva, do you want ______________ to my party(聚会)
—Yes.
A．coming B．to come C．come
4．—Excuse me! I want ________ two red rulers.
—Sorry, we have blue ones.
A．buy B．to buy C．buys
知识点04.I have already had lunch.我已经吃过午饭了。
【考点详解】
【编写对话】Have you had... 你已经...了吗？
知识点05.Let’s go to the living room!让我们去卧室吧！
【考点详解】
let作动词，含义为“使，让”固定短语：let sb do sth.让某人做某事
Let’s_________________________________let us，含义为“让我们”
翻译：让我们一起去购物吧！
_____________________________________________________________
【典例详解】
1．Everyone _________ here. Let’s _________ now.
A．is; start B．are; start C．is; to start D．are; to start
2．—Let’s go to the library.
—__________
A．Have a good time. B．You’re welcome.
C．Sounds good. D．Thank you.
3．—Let me help you.
—________
A．Thank you. B．That’s it. C．That’s right. D．I’m sorry
知识点06.Excuse the mess.抱歉，这里很乱。
【考点详解】
mess n. 杂乱，凌乱 messy adj.杂乱的
翻译：多么乱啊！ ___________________________!
【典例详解】
知识点07.We are packing our suitcase.我们正在打包我们的手提箱。
【考点讲解】
pack v. 打包，装箱
suitcase n. 手提箱
扩展：公文包 ________________
【典例详解】
1．—Would you like a winter holiday on Hainan Island
—Wow, a winter holiday in Hainan! I can’t wait! I ________ my swimsuit right now.
A．am packing B．packed C．pack D．am going to pack
2．At this time yesterday, I ________ for camp.
A．will pack B．was packing C．has packed
3．You’ll have to ______ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone.
A．pack B．sell C．choose D．share
4．—Would you like to help me with this heavy suitcase
—______.
A．Yes, please B．With pleasure C．Yes, I would D．No, thanks
5．--Would you please lend me a hand with my heavy suitcase --_________.
A．Not at all. B．That’s all right. C．Sure. D．Thank you.
6．---Would you like me to help you with your suitcase
---_________.
A．Yes, I’d like to. B．You’re welcome.
C．Yes, please. It’s very kind of you. D．That’s all right.
7．— Is this Tommy’s suitcase
— No, it is not . It is .
A．him；mine B．his；mine
C．hers；my D．her；mine
知识点08.We are going to leave tomorrow.我们明天要走。
【考点讲解】
leave
v. 离开，出发
e.g. 火车将于5分钟后开出。
The train _______________________________________________.
v. 留给，遗留；委托
e.g. “这事交给我来办吧，”他说道。
‘______________________ me,’ he said.
already adv. 已经
e.g. 现在已经5点啦？ ________________________________________
【典例讲解】
1．Someone ________ a jacket behind last night.
A．leaves B．leave C．left D．has left
2．You’d better ask ________ to leave the room quickly.
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
3．Some teachers are running on the playground. Let’s ________ them.
A．join B．visit C．share D．leave
4．—Have you cleaned your room ________
—Yes, I’ve ________ cleaned it.
A．yet, already B．ever, already C．ever, just
5．—Have you found your lost pen ________
—Yes, ________. I found it in my bag.
A．yet, yet B．already, yet C．yet, already
6．—Have you returned the library book ________
—Yes. I have ________ returned it.
A．already, yet B．yet, already C．ever, yet
课文解析之经典例句
(1) Hello, e in.
Come in.是表示请求或命令的句子——________句。此类句中主语_______常不出现，谓语动词用________，句末用感叹号或句号，读时用________。
(2) Have a cup of coffee then.
此句为__________句
(3) I've just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch.
句中 cup后省略了________________
(4) We're packing our suitcases. We're going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday.
句中的 are going to表示“_____________” （请参见 Lessons 37-38重点语法）
重点语法
现在完成时I
现在完成时的构成：
形式：____________________________ , 主语（第三人称单数）用_______
中文解释为：“了”、“已经”、“还”
现在完成时的用法：
1、表示过去动作对现在有影响。
【例句1】我已经吃过早饭了。（我现在已经饱了）
_________________________________________________.
I have可以缩写为：________
注意：该句中的had为行为动词，表示_______的意思，have作为行为动词的过去式和过去分词为：_______--_______
2、表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。
e.g. I have read the book for 5 days.
本课中萨姆所面临的是第____种情况，正是因为他吃了饭，喝过了咖啡，也休过假，因此他谢绝了汤姆的邀请，并表示今年已无可能再次休假。
现在完成时的否定句
句型：主语+ have/has+not +过去分词+…
将【例句1】改为否定句：
___________________________________________. 我还没有吃早饭。
have not可以缩写为：________________
现在完成时的一般疑问句
句型：Have/Has +主语+过去分词+…
将【例句1】改为一般疑问句：
___________________________________________ 你吃过早饭了吗？
常用的时间副词或短语：
__________（刚刚），__________（已经），__________（之前），__________（从未），__________（曾经），twice，three times，for 3 years，since 2 months ago等。
本文学习了：___________和___________的用法。
它们在肯定句中要位于_____________和______________之间。
我们将【例句1】再变一变：
我刚刚吃过早饭了。 ______________________________________________.
试一试：
根据要求，改写下列句子。
1. I ate breakfast in the morning. (用already 改成现在完成时)
______________________________________________________.
2. My father bought a new telephone yesterday. (用just改成现在完成时)
______________________________________________________.
试一试：
1. 她还没有吃午饭。____________________________________________.
2 .你们买了新鲜的猪肉吗？_________________________________________
试一试：

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