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中考必背动词带双宾语；be+adj+介词；动词+介词，介词短语
一．动词带双宾语
bring sb sth=bring sth to sb把某物带给某人
Hand sb sth=hand sth to sb把某物递给某人
Lend sb sth=lend sth to sb把某物借给某人
Offer sb sth =offer sth to sb为某人提供某物
Provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb为某人提供某物
Pass sb sth=pass sth to sb把某物传给某人
Post sb sth=post sth to sb把某物寄给某人
Return sb sth=return sth to sb把某物还给某人
Send sb sth=send sth to sb把某物送给某人
Sell sb sth=sell sth to sb把某物卖给某人
Give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人
Serve sb sth=serve sth to sb用某物招待某人
Show sb sth =show sth to sb把某物给某人看
Take sb sth =take sth to sb把某物带给某人
Teach sb sth =teach sth to sb教某人某事
Tell sb sth =tell sth to sb告诉某人某事
Throw sb sth=throw sth to sb把某物扔给某人
Write sb sth=write sth to sb给某人写某事
Book sb sth =book sth for sb为某人定某物
Buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物
Cook sb sth=cook sth for sb为某人煮某物
Get sb sth=get sth for sb为某人取某物
Make sb sth=make sth for sb为某人制作某物
Order sb sth=order sth for sb为某人订购某物
Prepare sb sth=prepare sth for sb为某人准备某物
Spare sb sth=spare sth for sb为某人让出某物
Steal sb sth=steal sth for sb为某人偷某物
二．Be+形容词+介词
be angry with对某人生气 Be angry at因某事生气
Be good for对....有好处 Be good with和某人相处好
Be good at擅长于 Be good to=be friendly to =be kind to对某人友好
Be bad for对....有害 Be careful of 对....小心
Be excited about对....兴奋 Be mad about对....入迷
Be mad at对....生气 Be nervous about对.....感到不安
Be serious about对.....认真 Be sure about对....又把握
Be worried about 担心 Be famous for 因...而出名
Be famous as作为....而出名 Be hungry for对....渴望
Be late for迟到 Be ready for为....做准备
Be thankful for因....而感激 Be known for因....出名
Be absent from缺席 Be different from与....不同
Be far from离....远 Be interested in对....感兴趣
Be weak in在.....方面差 Be successful in在....方面成功
Be afraid of害怕 Be full of=be filled with充满
Be talented in具有某方面的才艺 Be born with天生具有
Be born on/in出生于 Be crowed with挤满
Be covered with被.....覆盖 Be responsible for对....负责任
Be the same as与....相同 be hard on对....苛刻
Be proud of=take pride in因.....而自豪 Be short of短缺
Be sure of肯定 Be close to离....近
Be harmful to对....有害 Be important to对.....重要
Be polite to对....有礼貌 Be rude to对....无理
Be similar to与....相似 Be useful to对....有用
Be angry with对....生气 Be busy with忙于....
Be patient with对....有耐心 Be pleased with对....满意
Be popular with受....欢迎 Be strict with 对某人严格
Be strict in对某事严格 Be honest with 对...诚实
Be tired of 对...厌倦 Be disappointed with 对某人失望
Be cruel to 对....残酷 be made of/from由....制成
Be careful of对.....小心 be crazy about对....着迷
三．动词带介词或者副词
remind sb of sth使某人想起某事 deal with处理
depend on依靠、取决于 knock on/at the door敲门
reply to回复 come back回来
come from=be from来自于 come true实现
come over 顺便来访 come out出版、开放、出来
come up with=think up想出、提出 get into陷入
get to到达 get over 克服 get out of 从....出来
get together团聚 get up起床 get on上车
get off下车 get on/along well with sb 和某人相处得好
get in the way of妨碍 give away捐赠
11..give back归还 give out=hand out分发
12..give up放弃 give off发出、散发（味道）
13..look around环顾 look after照顾
14.look at看 look for寻找 look like看起来像
15.look up查阅 look up to sb仰慕某人 look through浏览
16.look forward to期待 look back at=think back回顾、回忆
17..look over检查 put away把....收好 put down放下
18.put off推迟 put out扑灭 put up张贴、搭起
19.put on穿、上演、增加 put....to good use好好利用.....
20.take off脱下、起飞 take action采取行动
21.take after相像 take care of照顾
22.take down拆除 take in吸入 take up开始、占据
23.take out扔出 take place发生
24.take one’s place/position取代 .take part in参加
25.learn from从...中学习 learn about=know about了解
26.learn...by oneself=teach oneself...
27.break out打破、损坏.爆发 break off中断
28.talk about sth谈论关于某事 talk to/with sb和某人交谈
29.make progress in在.....取得进步 succeed in sth在.....成功
30.work out算出 work on从事于
31.agree with sb赞同某人 listen to听.... believe in 信任
32.carry out执行 look out当心
33.set out 出发 check out检验 go out出去。熄灯
34.sell out卖完 die out消失 die down减弱
35.find out查明 point out 指出 send out 发出
36.hang out闲逛 try out 试验 try on试穿
37.point to 指向 point at 指着 laugh at嘲笑
38.call...at给某人打电话 go away离开 go off闹铃响
39.pass away去世 move away搬走
40.run away逃跑 run out用完 run out of=use up用完
41.keep away from使.....远离 call sb back给某人回电话
42.call on召来 talk back to顶嘴
43.cut up切碎 cut down砍到 cut out删除
44.cut off切除 fall down摔倒 fall off从....落下
45. fall behind落后 fall into掉进....里面
46.lie down躺下 let sb down使某人失望 pull down拆掉
47.set up成立 set off点燃、燃放 set out出发
48.write down写下 clean up打扫 clean off把.....擦掉
49.shut off关闭 kick sb off开除某人
50.cheer up使....振奋 eat up吃完 grow up长大
51.Dress up打扮 fix up修理 pick up捡起、接某人、接电话
52.hurry up快点 Stand up站起来 think up想出
53.stay up熬夜 show up出现、现身 Wake up醒来
54.make up编造 end up结束 chat with 和某人闲聊
55.Start/begin with以....开始 deal with处理
municate with和某人交流 Connect with把....和...联系
57.share with与某人分享 compare with和...比较
58.Catch up with赶上 fall in love with爱上
59.be in good health身体健康
60.in danger在危险中 in need需要 in excitement兴奋地
61.in person亲自 in half一半 in surprise惊奇地
62.on sale特价销售 on one’s own独自 in a mess混乱
63.by the way顺便说一下 in the way用这种方式 on the way to在路上
64.with pleasure乐意效劳 as a result结果 in public公开地
65.to one’s surprise令某人惊讶 for example例如 such as例如
66.by mistake错误地 by accident=by chance偶然 in trouble在困境中
67.in the end最后 by the end of到....为止 at the end of在.....末尾
68.at the beginning of在....开始 at the same time同时
69.on the one hand一方面 on the other hand另一方面
70.in fact事实上 on business出差 as well也
71.in one’s opinion依某人看 rather than而不是 instead of代替
72.at once立刻 at the age of在....岁时 in the shape of呈...形状
73.at present现在 in the past在过去 in the future将来
74.from time to time时常 without doubt毫无疑问
75.in total总共 after all毕竟 by the time of到....时候
76.at least至少 more than超过 less than少于
77.at birth出生 for sure确定 in time及时 on time按时
78.at good prices以低价 on the left/right在左边/右边
79.all of a sudden忽然 according to根据 along with和....一起
80.as soon as一....就 as long as只要 in that case既然这样的话
81.as usual像往常一样 all in all=in short总之 in a hurry匆忙地
82.in a minute一会儿 in common共同的 in style时尚
83.in front of在...前面（外） in the front of在....前面（内）
84.in the neighborhood在附近 in the sun在阳光下
85.in the rain在雨中 in the snow/wind在雪中/风中 in order to为了
85.at last最后 at noon在中午 at night在晚上 at times时常
86.at work/school在工作/上学 at the moment此刻 at first起初
87.hurry up快点 mix up混合 break out爆发
88.on duty值班 on foot步行 on vacation/holiday在度假
89.on the internet通过网络 pass on传递 hold on稍等片刻
90.make a noise发出噪音 make a decision做决定 make a face做鬼脸
91.make mistakes犯错 make money挣钱 make a living谋生
92.make the bed铺床 make friends交朋友 make it约定/成功
93.make a plan制定计划 make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事
94.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归 clean out把...打扫干净 95.help out帮忙解决 put one’s heart into全神贯注
96.turn over翻转 turn upside down上下颠倒过来 turn to翻到
96.keep in touch with和某人保持联系 take it easy放轻松
97.take the medicine吃药 take a photo拍照 take a holiday度假
98.keep....in mind记住 get lost=be lost迷路 be /get married to结婚
99.get/keep away from远离 fall asleep睡着 go over复习
100.go along沿着...走 go across=cross穿过 go past=pass by路过
101.pay for支付 ask for请求 leave for动身
102.prepare for准备 send for派人去请 wait for等待
103.die of死于（内因） die for死于（外因） thanks for因....感谢
104.thanks to多亏 knock into撞上 divide into把...分成 change into变成
105.one by one一个接一个 little by little一点一点地 bit by bit一点一点地
106.even if=even though即使 used to do sth过去常做某事
107.be used to doing sth习惯于做某事 get used to doing sth习惯于做某事
108.be used to do sth被用于做某事 be used for doing sth被用于做某事
109. In face of面对 At/on the top of在....顶部 In the middle of在....中间
110.In the center of在....中心 In the neighborhood of 在....附近
111.At the back of 在...后部 On the left/right of在....左边/右边
112.speak highly of sb赞扬某人 Hear from sb 收到某人来信
113.Hear about/of听说 Talk to /with sb和某人交谈
114.Pay....for支付 Spend.....on..../spend....doing sth花费.....在某方面
115.For free免费 Next to 挨着 Across from在.....对面
116.Prefer....to ....比起....更喜欢.... Write to sb给某人写信
117.Write down写下 Connect ....with....把...和..联系起来
118.Keep on坚持 Try on试穿 Go on 继续
119.Put on穿、上演、增加 Turn on打开 Turn off 关闭
120.Turn up调大 Turn down调小 Turn...into...把...变成....
121.Turn left/right左转、右转 again and again=over and over again反复多次
122.be about to do sth正要做某事 one after another一个接一个 in all=in total总共
123.as for sb/sth对于 agree on和....达成一致 not ....at all根本不
124.as...as和...一样 not as/so....as不及 blow out吹灭
125.both...and.....两个都 either.....or...或者...或者... neither....nor...既不...也不
126.take a break休息 be of medium height/build中等身高、中等体格
127.care for照料 care about关心 be careful about/of小心做某事
128.catch a cold感冒 catch a bus赶公交车 be close to doing sth接近做某事
129.a couple of一对、几个 cut in line插队 the other day几天前
130.make a difference影响 dream of/about梦见
131.dress sb给某人穿衣 dress up as扮成 drop by顺便拜访
132.each other=one another相互 on the earth在地球上 on earth究竟
133.enough to do sth足够做某事 even if/though即使 ever since自从
134.in the face of面对 as far as I know据我所知 so far到目前为止
135.have a fever/cold/cough/toothache/headache/stomachache
感冒、发烧、咳嗽、牙疼、头疼、胃疼
136.quite a few相当多 fight against和...战斗、比赛 fight for为....战斗
137.on fire着火 for the first time第一次 first of all首先
138.be fit for适合 at the foot of在...脚下 so that=in order that为了
139.borrow....from.....从...借 with the help of sb=with sb’s help在某人帮助下
140.lose weight减肥 put on weight长胖 be worried about=worry about担心
141.regard...as...=consider...as...=see....as....把....看做.... lay out摆出
142.as soon as一...就 as ....; as possible=as...as sb can尽可能....
143.it’s said that据说 it’s reported that据报道 it’s thought that据认为
144.read aloud朗读 win/get the first prize获得第一名 lay eggs下蛋
145. half past几点半 a quarter to几点一刻a quarter past差一刻到几点
146.one half二分之一 one quarter四分之一 three quarters四分之三
147.the reason why为什么的原因 hundreds of数百 thousands of数千
148.millions of数百万 have influence on对...有影响 to be honest老实说
149.because of因为 plenty of大量 tons of许多 lots of=a lot of许多
150.kind of有点 a kind of一种 all kinds of各种各样的
151.a number of许多 the number of...的数量 the price of....的价格
152.the population of....的人口 fight with和某人打架 share with和某人分享
153.show off炫耀 open up打开 take an interest i年对...感兴趣
154.with the light on开着灯 lead to导致/通往 because of因为
155.so that为了 so .....that如此...以至于 such.....that如此...以至于
156.once upon a time从前 once in a while偶尔 just now刚才
157.by oneself=alone=on one’s own独自 by turns=in turn轮流
158.what’s more此外 in a word总之 as if/though好像/仿佛
159.whether....or无论...还是 by heart用心牢记 lead the way带路
160.It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.
Sb.spend+时间/钱+on sth.
Sb.spend+ 时间/钱+doing sth.
Sb.pay+钱+for sth.
Sth.cost sb.+钱.

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