资源简介

2023—2024学年度上学期质量检测
八年级英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页, 满分 100分, 考试时间100分钟。答卷前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后, 只须将答题卡交回。
2. 答题注意事项见答题卡, 答在本试卷上不得分。
一、听力测试（共20小题, 计20分）
注意: 听力测试分四部分, 共20 小题。做题时, 请先将答案画在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子; 选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
（二）听对话和问题, 根据所听内容, 选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. What will Mary do on Saturday evening
A. Look after her grandmother. B. Prepare for the exam. C. Go to the party.
7. How often does Peter play basketball
A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly ever.
8. What does the girl have every day
A. Fruit. B. Junk food. C. Coffee.
9. How many strawberries does Nick have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
10. How is Tina going to learn the piano
A. Practice at home. B. Ask her teacher for help. C. Take piano lessons every day.
（三）听短文, 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误, 正确的用“A”表示, 不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前, 你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Peter is 19 years old.
12. Peter wants to be a basketball player when he grows up.
13. Peter wants to become a player of the Lakers Team.
14. If he becomes famous, he will give the signed basketballs to his friends.
15. If he becomes rich, he will buy a big house in the center of the city.
（四）听对话, 根据对话内容完成下列句子, 每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前, 你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意: 请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
16. When is Anna's birthday party
It's at 7:00 on______________________ evening.
17. What does Jack have to do at that time
He has a______________________ lesson at that time.
18. What is Jack going to do on Sunday
He is going to study for a_______________________ test on Sunday.
19. Who will Jack visit on Sunday evening
He is going to visit his______________________.
20. What does Anna think of Jack's weekend
He is so______________________ on weekends.
二、阅读理解（共15小题; 21—23小题, 每小题1分; 24—35小题, 每小题2分: 计27分）
A
Welcome to Happy Toy Store! We have the most popular robot toys! Come here and have a look! You can't miss it!
Name: Nicky Price: $210 For kids over 7 Nicky can make simple dishes. It is the most popular robot toy of the year 2023. Name: Cow Price: $195 For kids over 5 It looks like a cow and has four legs. It can move his legs freely（自由地）and dance.
Name: Michael Price: $220 For kids over 10 It has a big screen on his face. You can use it to learn English online and play games. Name: Susan Price: $180 For kids over 8 It is the smallest robot in our store, but it can teach children to speak different languages.
根据图表内容, 选择最佳答案。
21. Today is Ben's 6th birthday. His parents can give him the robot______________.
A. Nicky B. Cow C. Michael
22. The robot Susan is______________ than the other three robots.
A. smaller B. smarter C. more popular
23. Sara wants to buy two robot toys, but she only has $380. She can buy______________.
A. Michael and Cow B. Nicky and Susan C. Susan and Cow
B
①We can see that more and more people around us run to pizza shops. But do you know why people like pizzas so much In fact, there are many reasons.
②First, pizza has many flavors（口味）. If you are a cheese lover, you can have one with only cheese topping（浇汁）. Of course, you can also have vegetables and meat on it.
③Second, pizzas are also in different sizes for people to choose. They can buy an 8-inch pizza for two people, a 12-inch one for their family, or a much larger one for a party.
④Finally, it's easy for people to buy pizzas. There are many pizza shops on the street. People can not only have it in the shop, but buy it online. Some people like eating pizzas during office lunch hours or when they don't have enough time to prepare food themselves.
⑤In a word pizza is a kind of fast food, but different from other unhealthy food. If you like it, don't be worried whether it's bad for your health or not because it may be healthier than other fast food.
根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。
24. Pizza is very______________ according to the first paragraph.
A. terrible B. popular C. cheap
25. Which size of pizza can you choose for your family according to the passage
A. A 6-inch one. B. An 8-inch one. C. A12-inch one.
26. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. People can only have pizzas with cheese topping.
B. People can choose different sizes of pizzas.
C. People can buy pizzas on the Internet.
27. What is the right structure of the passage
（①-Paragraph 1; ②-Paragraph 2; ③-Paragraph 3; ④-Paragraph 4 ⑤-Paragraph 5 ）
A. B. C.
C
The live-streaming by New Oriental（新东方直播）is very popular now. You can learn English and shop online at the same time.
Dong Yuhui, one of the teachers at New Oriental, became a famous star on Douyin. There were about 108, 000 people in the online studio（工作室）on Friday, with sales hitting（销售额达）15. 34 million yuan. Such a way of teaching English and selling things at the same time made young people show great interest in it. For example, when Dong sold rice, he also introduced the English word "rice", and how to use "rice" in a phrase or a sentence. In this way, Dong sold more than 6, 700 bags of rice in just a few minutes. Many people left messages in the comment section（评论区留言）, saying it seemed to send them back to class at New Oriental.
Yu Minhong, the company's leader（领导）, also showed in the studio, selling things with the teachers or hosts（主持人）. So far, the studio has had about 2.5 million followers. On the evening of December 28, 2021, Yu just had the first live streaming of agricultural products（农产品）on Douyin. But it set his studio "on fire" in less than a week. Yu talked about selling products in two languages, and he said this was a very important change for New Oriental.
"They have changed from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts." Yu said.
28. How does the writer describe（描述）the famous star Dong Yuhui on Douyin
①By giving an example. ②By giving numbers.
③By asking a question. ④By making a contrast（对比）.
A. ①④ B. ①② C. ②④
29. According to Yu Minghong, what is the important change for New Oriental
A. From teachers to live-streaming hosts.
B. From live-streaming hosts to teachers.
C. From the company leader to teachers.
30. Why do young people show great interest in the live-streaming by New Oriental
A. Because they can learn some English.
B. Because they can shop online.
C. Because they can both learn English and buy things at the same time.
31. This passage is probably from____________.
A. an advertisement B. a weekly newspaper C. a health magazine
D
What is happiness Maybe you often forget it. Here are some happiness habits you always forget.
You forget to breathe consciously（有意识地呼吸）. Most yoga courses（瑜伽课）today talk about meditation（冥想）. And they all share the same thing—breathe. Go out and find a natural place. Inhale（吸入）deeply, and the exhale. Repeat this 10 times and it can help people feel relaxed.
32 . Smiling is not just a happiness supporter for you but for others. In fact, the more you smile at people, the more they are willing to help you. That's because smiling breaks the ice between strangers And it brings so much positive energy（正能量）that you'll need to make great friends.
You forget to say thank you. 33 It is also about your overall feelings—of being thankful for little things that you receive. Feel good, be thankful and you'll be always happy. So don't forget to speak out your thanks to others.
You forget to taste your experiences. Do you always hurry with what you are doing 34 Or do you always think that there's not enough for you to enjoy Take some time to enjoy the delicious food you are eating or the comfortable chair you are sitting on.
35 You surf the Internet, watch TV, and go to work. You are so caught up with all these things. that you have forgotten to spend some quiet time. Take a moment to sit down, and do nothing—feeling the quiet hours and being happy.
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容通顺完整。
A. You forget to stay quiet for a while. B. So we should smile a lot in life. C. Do you always feel that you are running out of time or money D. Saying thank you is not just about appreciating（感谢）someone who helped you. E. You forget to smile at people around you
三、综合填空（共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分。）
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空, 使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供36~40小题选用, 第二个方框供41~45小题选用。每个选项只用一次, 每框有一项剩余。
A is B. will be C. enough D. go for a walk E. would like F. enjoy
I am looking forward to my future life for several reasons.
First I believe that my life 36 more simple. I am going to save money every month. My hometown is a quiet and beautiful small village. I 37 to live back there. I can picture that every day, and there will be 38 time for me to do anything I want to do. I will be very glad that I can sleep to wake up naturally. I will not be in a hurry to go to work but spend my time enjoying my morning tea. After that, I will 39 along the river with my favorite books. I will sit by the river, 40 the view of nature, and read some books. I will write letters to my friends and family with my greetings.
A. worry B. better C. myself D. worry about E. if F. open the door
My house will have a big yard（院子）. It will be full of flowers. When flowers are in bloom（开花）, I will pick some of them and bring them to my friends, 41 the weather is fine. Now I can imagine（想象）that when they 42 and find the flowers, how happy they will be, I will be happy, too.
In addition（此外）, I will not 43 my health. I will eat healthy food. I did not smoke or drink. If I have time, I will take a walk. I will keep these habits forever. Besides, the social groups will get better and 44 . If I am too old to take care of 45 , I think the social groups will think about me. My children will take care of me, too. I believe that I will have a comfortable and quiet time when I am older.
答案:
36. ___________ 37. ___________ 38. ___________ 39. ___________ 40. ___________
41. ___________ 42. ___________ 43. ___________ 44. ___________ 45. ___________
B
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Life today is much easier than it was hundreds 46 years ago. But there is a problem—pollution. It comes in many 47 （way）. We smell it, drink it and even hear it.
The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, there were not many people, so the pollution was not very serious. When people used up the land（陆地）, they moved to 48 new place. But we can't do that now.
What will the future be like Some 49 （science）say that the pollution will be more serious. The city will be more crowded 50 there will be more people and cars. At last, the earth will be a 51 （danger）place for us. 52 （Human）have to leave the earth and look for another planet to live on.
Luckily, many countries are making rules to fight pollution now. They ask people to take the subway or bus 53 （work）. They stop people from burning coal（烧煤）. They also ask people to plant 54 （many）trees. Thanks to them, I think our earth 55 （be）better.
答案:
46. ___________ 47. ___________ 48. ___________ 49. ___________ 50. ___________
51. ___________ 52. ___________ 53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. ___________
四、阅读表达（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分）
Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.
Now, calling someone is an art too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly（直接地）. If the friend is not free then ask him to try to find time for your party.
If you're going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.
根据短文内容回答下面的问题。
56. If you're having a small party, how many ways can you use to invite your friends
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. What is also an art now
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. If your friends are busy and have no time to go to your party, what can you do
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. If you're having a big party, when should you send invitation cards
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. What does the passage tell us
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、补全对话（共4小题, 每小题2分, 计8分）
阅读下面对话, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整, 合乎情境。
（S: Susan L: Laura V: Vince M: Mom）
S: Hello! May I speak to Laura
L: Hi, this is Laura speaking.
S: Hi, Laura. It's Susan here. 61
L: Your birthday party Sure, I'd love to. 62
S: It will start at around 6:00 p. m. this Saturday afternoon. See you then.
L: See you then.
S: Hi, Vince. This is Susan speaking. Are you available this Saturday afternoon I want to invite you to my birthday party.
V: Hi, Susan. 63 . I have to prepare for an exam next week. It's very important for me.
S: What a pity! Maybe next time.
（Ten minutes later. ）
S: Mom, I want to make fruit salad for my birthday party. Can you tell me how
M: Of course, dear. First, we need some apples, bananas, oranges, watermelons, honey and yogurt.
A: How many bananas do we need
B: We need three bananas.
A: 64
B: We need two cups of yogurt.
A: OK.
六、书面表达（计15分）
新的一年马上就要到了, 新的一年有新的气象。假如你是李华, 请根据表格中的信息, 谈谈你的新年计划, 并谈谈为什么制定这样的计划以及如何实施。
注意: 1. 文章需要包括表格内所有的信息: 2. 可适当发挥但不得出现真实的个人信息（人名、地名、学校名等）; 3. 词数: 60 左右（开头已给出, 不计入总词数）。
New Year's resolutions Why How
Learn to play the piano Love music Practice it every day…
Get more exercise To keep strong Play basketball , run every morning…
Eat healthier food To keep healthy Eat more vegetables and fruit…
Study harder To get better grades Make a weekly plan, read more books…
New Year's resolutions
New Year is coming, so I am going to make some New Year's resolutions. _______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年度上学期质量检测
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
（一）参考答案：
1-5 FACDE 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BAAAB
16.Saturday 17. piano 18. math 19. grandmother 20.busy
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共20分，每小题1分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
二、阅读理解（计27分）
（一）参考答案： 21-23 BAC 24-27 BCAA 28-31 BACB 32-35 EDCA
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共27分，其中第21-23题每小题1分，第24-35题每小题2分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
三、综合填空 （共20小题，计20分)
A.完形填空
（一）参考答案： 36-40 BECDF 41-45 EFDBC
1. 本大题共10分，每小题1分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
B.语法填空
（一）参考答案：
46. of 47. ways 48. a 49 . scientists 50.because
51. dangerous 52.Humans 53. to work 54. more 55.will be
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共10分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。
四、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
（一）参考答案：
56. Three.
57．Calling someone.
58．I can ask them to try to find time for my party.
59．A few days before the party.
60．How to ask others to our party.
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共10分，每小题2分。
2. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
五、补全对话（计8分）
（一）参考答案：
61. Would you like to go to my birthday party /Can you come to my birthday party
62. When will it start
63.I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. /I’m sorry I can’t./Sorry,I can’t...
64. How much yogurt do we need
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共8分，每小题2分。
2. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
六、书面表达（计15分）
（一）参考答案 (略)
（二）评分说明：本大题共15分, 请按以下四档标准进行评分。
第一档：(15分)符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
第二档：(11—14分)符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。
第三档：(6—10分)基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。
第四档：(0—5分)不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。
若书写潦草，可在以上基础上酌情扣除1-3分。
(注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、学校及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)
补充说明：
1. 照抄试卷中的 阅读材料或题中要点提示句的一律判0分。
2. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确的一个方向，应视其对语言表达的影响程度予以考虑，如 书写较差以致影响表达，将分数降低一个档次。
3. 词数应在60词左右，如不足60词，只能最高按二档计分，超过60词，不扣分。
4. 对完成了试题规定的任务，语言地道，准确的书面表达，可给予满分。
附：听力测试录音材料
八年级英语听力测试现在开始。
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. I remember we went bike riding together last summer.
2. Next year, Linda is going to get lots of exercise.
3. David will be an astronaut in 10 years.
4. InYunnan , many people like eating rice noodles.
5. If you have problems,you should talk to your teachers,they are always there to help you.
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. M: Mary, can you come to my birthday party on Saturday evening
W: I’d love to， but I can’t. I must look after my grandmother at home.
Q: What will Mary do on Saturday evening
7. W: How often do you play soccer or basketball, Peter
M: I often play soccer but I hardly ever play basketball.
Q: How often does Peter play basketball
8. M: You look so healthy. How do you keep healthy
W: I have lots of fruit every day. And I never eat junk food.
Q: What does the girl have every day
9. W: I’m hungry. Let’s make a strawberry milk shake.
M: Sounds good.
W: I need three strawberries. How many strawberries do you have, Nick
M: I only have two.
Q: How many strawberries does Nick have
M: Did you make a New Year’s resolution, Tina
W:Yes, I did. I’m going to learn to play the piano next year.
M: How are you going to do that
W: I’m going to take piano lessons every day.
Q: How is Tina going to learn the piano
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
Children like to have dreams. Peter is nine years old, and he often dreams to be a basketball player. He is going to practice it until he can play for the Lakers Team and he is going to be a famous basketball player. When he becomes famous, he is going to sign lots of basketballs and give them to all of his friends. When he becomes rich, he is going to buy a big house in the country and ask all of his friends to visit him.
Boys and girls, what are you going to be when you grow up
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
Anna: Hi, Jack. Can you come to my birthday party
Jack : Yes , Id love to. When is the party
Anna: At seven o'clock on Saturday evening.
Jack : Oh, no. I have a piano lesson at that time.
Anna : Can you have your piano lesson on Sunday evening
Jack: No. I'm not free on Sunday.
Anna : Well ,what are you going to do on Sunday
Jack : At daytime, l have to study for my math test. And I am going to visit my grandmother in the evening. She was ill.
Anna: I'm sorry to hear that, You are so busy on weekends, If you go to the party, you'll have a great time.
Jack : Yes. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
Anna: What a pity.
听力测试到此结束。

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