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2023-2024七年级英语第一学期期中测试题
（满分：60分，时间：90分钟）
一、单项填空（共6分。每小題0.5分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B.C~D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. This is _____ English book and that is _____ Chinese book.
A. an；a B. the; the C. a；an D. a；the
2. Bill and I _____ good friends. We often go to school together.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
3. ——What time do you have science class
——We have it _____ 2:30 in the afternoon.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
4. ——It's a very nice photo. Is this your dad
——Yes, _____ .
A. he is B. she is C. it is D. they are
5. Let him _____ to the park with his friends.
A. going B. goes C. go D. to go
6. My favourite subject is maths, _____ Tom's favourite subject is English.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
7. These two are Mr Brown and Mrs Brown. _____ son is in my class.
A. They B. Their C. His D. Her
8. The dining hall is _____ the library and the science lab.
A. next to B. on the left C. in the middleD. between
9. ——_____ does she look like
——She is tall with long black hair.
A. How B. What C. When D. Where
10. ——Why don't you like English
——Because it's _____ .
A. interesting B. funny C. useful D. difficult
11. There isn't _____ food in the fridge. Can you buy _____ ,please
A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any
12. ——Can I _____ your phone, Alice
——OK. Here you are.
A. lend B. borrow C. bring D. read
二、完形填空(共8分，每小题 1分）
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B.C.D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Hi,I'm Tony. I'm from the US. I have a big family. My grandpa is Robert. My grandma is Alice. 13 live on a farm. They have a son and 14 daughters. My dad is Richard. He teaches English in a middle school in Beijing and 15 Chinese is not very good, My mum is Susan. She takes care of（照顾）my little sister, Mary. So she 16 at home.
One of my aunts, Helen, doesn't want a boyfriend. "I think it's great to live alone （独自）!” she 17 . My other aunt is Lucy. She lives 18 her husband, Uncle Ross, and her four year-old son, Jimmy. My 19 is very naughty（淘气的）. He often breaks his toys. 20 most of the time, he is lovely! We all love him.
13. A. We B. She C. He D. They
14. A. three B. two C. one D. no
15. A. he B. she C. his D. her
16. A. lives B. cooks C. teaches D. stays
17. A. speaks B. says C. talks D. tells
18. A. in B. from C. with D. for
19. A. sister B. cousin C. aunt D. uncle
20. A. But B. And C. So D. Or
阅读理解(共 36分)
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A，B,C，D四个选项中，选择最佳选项(共 26 分，每小题2分）
A
Dear friends,
My name is Tom. I am from England. I am twelve years old this year. I am tall, and I am good at playing football. I am in Grade Seven. There are thirty boys and twenty girls in my class. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teacher is Mr Wu. He is a little short, but he is very strong. He is very nice to us.
I have some good friends in my class. Bob is a tall boy and has short black hair. He is good at playing foot-ball. Alice is short and she loves wearing red dresses.She is good at English. Shelly has long hair. She can speak Japanese and she likes swimming. We all study hard.
What about your school and your friends Please write soon.
Yours,
Tom
21. How many students are there in Tom's class
A. 20. B. 30. C. 50. D. 60.
22. What does Mr Wu look like
A. He is tall with glasses.
B. He is tall with short black hair.
C. He is a little short but strong.
D. He is short with long red hair.
23. Who can speak Japanese
A. Tom. B. Bob. C. Alice. D. Shelly.
B
Steven drives a school bus, but his bus isn't the same as other school buses because there aren't any children on it. There are only dogs. Steven's bus takes dogs to school at 8:00 in the morning and brings them back home at 5:30 in the afternoon. Steven takes the dogs to a dog school. There he teaches the dogs to do many things: sit down, stand up, bring the shoes to the master, keep the master from danger (危险), etc. Many dogs go to Steven's school big dogs, small dogs, old dogs, and young dogs. Steven says that young dogs can learn more quickly (更快).
24. What do you know about Steven
A. He drives children to school.
B. He teaches dogs in a school.
C. He has a school for young children.
D. He teaches children in a school.
25. Which kind of dogs is easy to teach
A. Young dogs. B. Old dogs. C. Strong dogs. D. Big dogs.
26. What's the best title for the passage
A. How to Keep Dogs
B. How to Drive a Bus
C. A School for Dogs
D. Taking Children to School
C
Weekends are short. They are only two days out of a seven-day week. In order to make your weekends feel longer, you need to plan them better. Here are some ideas.
☆Get up at your usual time. The biggest mistake(最大的错误） is to think that the weekend is a good chance （机会）tor asleep-in （睡懒觉） ☆So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer.
☆Finish homework as early as possible. Nobody wants to do homework, but we have to do it. The earlier you do it at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do homework from 7; 00 to 9: 00 on Saturday morning. After doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well.
☆Go out to enjoy weekends. Weekends feel longer if you get out and enjoy them. Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity, for example, playing football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo, or a library.
☆Spend evenings with your friends. On the evening of Saturday or Sunday, you can go to the movies with your friends and enjoy the wonderful movies. Or you can invite your friends to take a walk in a park after dinner. Of course, you can also talk with your friends by a river or a lake. All of those can make you feel nice.
27. How many ideas are there in the passage(短文）？
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
28. When can you do your homework according to(根据) the passage
A. From 7:00 to 9:00 on Saturday afternoon.
B. From 7:00 to 9:00 on Saturday morning.
C. From 7:00 to 9:00 on Sunday afternoon.
D. From 7:00 to 9;00 on Sunday morning.
29. Which one can't you do on the evening of Saturday or Sunday
A. Go to the movies with your friends.
B. Take a walk in a park after dinner.
C. Talk with your friends by a river or a lake.
D. Watch TV for a long time and go to bed late.
D
What's it like for an English child to go to school In my school we start the day at 8;45 am with a 20-minute lesson called tutor(辅导)。In tutor class, every classroom has about 20 students from all grades with one teacher. We take part in a word quiz（测验）， or have fun learning world history. The quiz is interesting. I learned that Shakespeare spelt his name in different ways. Sometimes we can also watch the news to understand the important events of the day.
There are five lessons during the day and they end at 3:30 pm. Sometimes after school we can take part in some activities : soccer, hockey（曲棍球）and music lessons. They mostly last for one hour. We get three or four pieces of homework each week. On average (平均而言) we spend one to two hours a day on homework.
30. In tutor class, students can _____ .
a. take part in some activities b. learn to spell names
c. watch the news d. take part in a word quiz
e. do homework f. have fun learning world history
A. c.d.f B. a,c.d C. c,e.f D.b,c,e
31. Which of the following is TRUE about tutor class
A. It ends at 9:00 am.
B. There are several teachers in the class.
C. Students are in the same grade.
D. Students can learn world history.
32. From the last paragraph （段落），we learn that _____ .
A. their classes end at 4:40 pm
B. there are after-school activities every day
C. they have homework to do
D. they have six lessons in the day
33. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. A school day for an English child.
B. School differences between China and the UK.
C. How to make full use of a day at school.
D. An interesting quiz about world history.
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题(共 10分，每小题2分）
This is my school. It's big and beautiful. There are twenty classes. There are nine hundred students in my school. There are four beautiful gardens in it. There is a teaching building in my school. On the first floor, there are two offices and a hall. There are six classrooms on the first floor, too. On the second floor, there are fourteen classrooms. There are two toilets on the second floor. On the third floor, there are some science labs and two computer rooms. There is a big library and some reading rooms in my school, too.
34. How many classes are there in the school
___________________________________________________________
35. What's on the first floor of the teaching building
___________________________________________________________
36. Are the toilets on the second floor of the teaching building
___________________________________________________________
37. Where're the computer rooms
___________________________________________________________
38. Is there a library in the school
___________________________________________________________
书面表达(共10分）
五、文段表达(10分）
39.下面是你的朋友 Joan 的小档案，请根据档案内容以“My Friend”为题写一篇英语短文。
First name: Joan
Last name: Smith
Country: the UK
Date of birth: July 20,2005
Look: tall, a little thin, long yellow hair
Favourite subjects: English and maths
Favourite sports: running and basketball
Likes: singing, dancing and painting
注意：1.必须包含提供的所有信息，并可合理想象。
2. 不准出现你的真实姓名、校名和地名。
3.不少于60词。
My Friend
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
一
1.A 句意：这是一本英语书,那是一本语文书。由此可知,两处都表示“一”的概念，要用不定冠词a或an。English 以元音音素开头，前面用 an; Chinese 以辅音音素开头，前面用a。故选A。
2.C 句意：我和比尔是好朋友。我们经常一起去上学。此句主语是“我和比尔”两个人，是复数,故谓语动词用 are。
3.B 句意：“你们什么时间上科学课？”“我们下午两点半上科学课。”在具体的钟点时间前用介词at。故选B。
4.C 回答一般疑问句时，简略答语应是与疑问句的主语和谓语保持一致。此处问句的主语和谓语分别是this 和is,进行简略回答时肯定回答用“Yes，it is.";否定回答用“No，it isn't.”。故选C。
5.C 句意：让他和他的朋友们一起去公园。let sb. do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“让某人微某事”。故造C
6.D or“否则，或者”，表选择，and“和，又，而”，表并列;so“因此”，表结果，bur“但是”，表转折。句意;我最喜欢的学科是数学，_____汤姆最喜欢的学科是英语。分析前后两句意思可知要用表转折关系的 but。故选D.
7.B 句意：这两位是布明先生和布朗夫人。_____儿子在我班上。联系上句可知，此处用形容词性物主代词 their.
8.D next to“靠近 ”，on the left“在左边”,in the middle“在中间”：between“在…（两者)之间”，常和and 连用。根据空后 the library 和the science lab是两座建筑物可知选 D。句意:餐厅在图书馆和科学实验室之间。
9.B 根据答语可知，向向是询向外貌特征的,故用句型“What... look like ”。句意：“她长什么样？”“她个子高商的，留着长长的黑发。”
10.D interesting“有趣的”，funny“好笑的”：useful“有用的"difficult“困难的”。句意：“你为什么不喜欢英语？”“因为它_____.”由此可推测答案选D。
11.B any'"一些”，多用于肯定句和否定句;some"一些；有些”,常用于肯定句，也可用于表示请求或建议或希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中。句意：冰箱里没有食物了。你能买一些吗？前一句是否定句，后一句是希望得到肯定答复的疑问句。故选 B。
12.B lend“借出”，指主语把自己的东西借给别人，borrow“借人”，指主语借用别人的东西;bring “带来”,指带到说话者处;read"读”。由答语句意“好的，给你”可知问句意为：艾丽斯，我能借用你的手机吗？故选B。
二
13.D 联系上文提到的“我爷谷”“我奶奶”和此句中的谓语动词为原形 live 可知，此句的主语为复数 they。句意：他们在一个农场生活。
14. B 根据下文第一段中的"One of my aunts, Helen…和“My other aune is Lucy. "可知爷爷奶奶有两个女儿,故选 B。句意，他们有一个儿子和两个女儿。
15.C 此空座饰后面的名词Chinese,故用形容词性物主代词，可排除主格代词 he 和she。前面叙述的内容是关于托尼的父亲。故此处用“他的”。故选C.
16.D live“居住”：cook“做饭”，teach“教；数书”：stay“待;停留”。根据上文“她照顾我的妹妹玛丽"可推断此句意为“因此她待在家里”。故选D.
17.B speak 作及物动河，意为“说”，后面常接某种语言，或作不及物动词，意为“说话”，say“说”，及物动词,常接说的内容：talk“说话，讲话”，不及物动词;tell“告诉”后面常接双宾语或复合宾语。观察此句可知,引导部分是“说”的内容,故选B。
18.C 句意。她和她的文夫罗斯姑父及她四岁的儿子吉米住在一起。介词with 意为“和……一起”。故选C.
19.B 联系上下文可知，此处指的是我姑姑的儿子吉米,也就是我的表弟。故选B。
20.A 联系上文“我的表弟很淘4C，他经當弄坏他的玩具”和此句意思“大多数时候，他是可爱的！”来判断，此处表转折关系。故选A。
三
21.C 由文中的“There are thirty boys and twenty girls in my class. ”可知，总人数为 30+20=50。故选C。
22.C 由文中的“Our Chinese teacher is Mr Wu. He is a little short，but he is very strong.”可知，选项C与原文意思相符。故选C。
23.D 由文中的“ Shelly has long hair. She can speak Japanese.…”可知，Shelly 会说日语。文中没有提到其他人会说日语。故选D。
24.B 根据 “ Steven takes the dogs to a dog school.There he teaches the dogs to do many things…”可知B项正确。
25.A 由短文最后一句“ Steven says that young dogs can learn more quickly.”可推断选 A.
26.C 通读全文可知，斯格芬的学校是一所专门训练狗为主人做事的学校。故选C.
27.B 本文的第二、三、四和五段就“如何能在周末感觉时间长些”各提出了一条建议,故本文共有四条建议。
28.B 由文章第三段中的“You can do homework from7:00 to 9:00 on Saturday morning.”可知选 B.
29.D 由文章最后一段可知在周六或周日晚上你可以和朋友去看电影,可以和朋友在公园里散步,可以和朋友在河边或湖边聊天，但是没有提到长时间看电视并晚睡,故选D。
30.A 由第二段中的“We take part in a word guiz, or have fun learning world history. " 和“Sometimes we can also watch the news to understand the important events of the day. ”可知答案选 A.
31.D 由第二段第一句“In my school we start the day at 8:45 am with a 20-minute lesson called tutor. ”可知，辅导课结束于9:05,故选项A表述错误。由第二段第二句“. . . every classroom has about 20students from all grades with one teacher. ”可知选项B和C表述错误。由第二段第三句“or have fun learning world history. ”可知选项D表述正确。
32.C 由最后一段第一句“There are five lessons during the day and they end at 3:30 pm. ”可知选项A和D不正确;由“Sometimes after school we can take part in some activities: soccer, hockey and music lessons. "可知，有时他们能参加一些课后活动，但并不是每天，故B项不正确;由短文最后一句可知，他们每天花一到两个小时做作业。故选项C 正确。
33.A 题干意思：这篇文章主要谈论什么？A项意为“英国孩子的上学日”，B项意为“中国学校和英国学校的不同点”;C项意为“怎样充分利用在学校的一天”，D项意为“一次关于世界历史的有趣的测验”。通读全文，根据文章大意和主旨句"What's it like for an English child to go to school ”可知选 A。
34.20/Twenty.
由文中“There are twenty classes.”可知该校共有 20个班级。
35. Two offices, a hall and six classrooms.
由文中“On the first floor, there are two offices and a hall. There are six classrooms on the first floor , t00.”可知教学楼的一楼有两个办公室、一个大厅和六个教室。
36. Yes, they are.
由文中“There are two toilets on the second floor.”可知应作肯定回答。
37. They're on the third floor (of the teaching building).
由文中“On the third floor, there are some science labs and two computer rooms. ”可知电脑室在三楼。
38. Yes, there is.
由文中“ There is a big library and some reading rooms in my school, too.”可知该校有图书馆。
五
My Friend
I have a good friend. Her name is Joan Smith.She is from the United Kingdom. She is 15 years old.
July 20 is her birthday. She is tall and a little thin with long yellow hair. She is very pretty. Her favourite subjects are English and maths. And she's good at them. Her favourite sports are running and basketball. She likes singing, dancing and painting. I like her very much.

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