资源简介 (共34张PPT)Module 4Unit 3 Language in use七年级上外研版通过本课的学习,学生能够:①巩固和总结“拥有”的语言表达形式have/has got。②区分some和any之间的异同。③区分可数名词和不可数名词,正确使用名词单复数形式。Learning GoalsLet’s watch a video!Warming UpNow pay attention to the lyrics:I’ve got magic. 我拥有魔法。我们有很多苹果。我们没有肉了。她没有咖啡。我们有巧克力吗 是的,我们有。我们买些鸡肉吧。我们没有橘子了。Language practiceTranslationWe’ve got lots of apples.We haven’t got any meat.She hasn’t got any coffee.Have we got any chocolate Yes, we have.Let’s get some chicken.We haven’t got any oranges.We’ve got lots of apples.We haven’t got any meat.She hasn’t got any coffee.Have we got any chocolate Yes, we have.Let’s get some chicken.We haven’t got any oranges.Look at the sentences in the box and try to summarize the grammar rules.the structure have/has got and the use of some and any; countable and uncountable nouns1. have got 的含义have got 意为“有”,指的是“某人有”。e.g. I have got a model car from my father.我有一辆来自爸爸的汽车模型。2. have got 的陈述句“have got” 在句中作谓语,随着句子主语的变化而变化。have got 的用法e.g. I have got a computer. 我有一台电脑。→ I haven’t got a computer. 我没有电脑。He has got a watch. 他有一块手表。→ He hasn’t got a watch. 他没有手表。肯定句 主语是第三人称单数时用 has got;其余人称用 have got。否定句 句式:主语+ have not/ has not got+其他.【注意】“have not” 的缩写是 “haven’t” ,“has not” 的缩写是 “hasn’t”。3. have got 的一般疑问句句式结构 Have/Has +主语+got+其他 (注意:句中some 变成 any)肯定回答 Yes, 主语+have/has.否定回答 No, 主语+haven’t/hasn’t.e.g. I have got some cards. 我有一些卡片。→ — Have you got any cards 你有一些卡片吗?— Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t. 是的,我有。/不,我没有。He has got a basketball. 他有一个篮球。→ — Has he got a basketball 他有篮球吗?— Yes, he has./No, he hasn’t. 是的,他有。/不,他没有。4. have got 与 there be 句型的区别have got 表示“某人有某物”,常用来表达所属或构成关系,主语多是人。there be 表示“某处有某物(或某人)”,是表示存在意义的“有”,主语是紧跟其后的名词,而不是后面的地点。e.g. I have (got) a new pen. 我有一支新钢笔。There is a pen in my bag. 我书包里有一支新钢笔。some 与any 的用法在英语中,我们常用 some 和 any这样的不定数或不定量的词来修饰名词。单词 相同点 不同点some “一些”,修饰可数名词与不可数名词 常用于肯定句;在提出建议或者请求的疑问句中也可以使用 some,表示希望得到肯定回答。多用于否定句或疑问句;用于肯定句时,强调“任何的;任何一个”。any 【注意】包含 some 的肯定句若要转换成否定句或疑问句,通常需要将 some 变为 any。e.g. There are some books. 有一些书。 Would you like some milk 你想来点牛奶吗?There are not any bananas in this supermarket. 这家超市里没有香蕉Do you have any homework 你有家庭作业吗?可数名词与不可数名词类别 可数名词 不可数名词定义 指可以用数目来计算的人或事物 指以量计算或作为整体的事物特点 有单、复数形式 无单复数之分冠词搭配 可与不定冠词 (a/an)、定冠词 (the) 连用 可与定冠词 (the)连用,表特指类别 可数名词 不可数名词量的表达 可用具体的数词修饰,如:three students 可借助量词表示一定的数量,其形式为“a/an/数词+量词+of+不可数名词”,如:two bottles of water可用some, many, few, a few, any, a lot of, lots of来修饰复数名词 可用some, much, little, a little, any, a lot of, lots of 来修饰不可数名词类别 可数名词 不可数名词作主语 时,谓语 动词的 形式 可数名词单数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。可数名词复数或者两个(及两个以上的)可数名词单数作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 如果不可数名词前有确切的表示量的名词修饰时,则由表示量的名词的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数。类别 可数名词 不可数名词对名词的量进行提问 用how many对可数名词的数量提问。 用how much对不可数名词的数量进行提问。可数名词复数的变化规则变化规则 举例大多数词后加 s book→books;chair→chairs以s、x、ch、sh结尾的词后加 es bus→buses; box→boxes;watch→watches; brush→brushes以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,去掉y,再加 ies city→cities; family→families变化规则 举例以o结尾的名词,有的加 s,有的加 es piano→pianos; potato→potatoes以f 或fe 结尾的词,去掉 f 或 fe,再加 ves knife→knives; shelf→shelves特殊变化 man→men; foot→feetchild→children; fish→fish1. Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the food in the fridge.Think about what’s in your fridge.— Have we got any… — Yes, we have. / No, we haven’t.— Have we got any… — Yes, we have. / No, we haven’t.1 ____________________ vegetables.2 ____________________ oranges.3 ____________________ apples.4 ____________________ eggs.We have got someWe haven’t got anyWe have got someWe haven’t got any— Have we got any… — Yes, we have. / No, we haven’t.5 ____________________ bananas.6 ____________________ orange juice.7 ____________________ milk.We have got someWe have got someWe haven’t got any2. Look at the picture and talk about it.apple hamburger orange potato tomatoapples hamburgers oranges potatoes tomatoesfish meat rice milk juice chicken waterHe has got some/a(n)…He hasn’t got any…She has got some/a(n)…She hasn’t got any…They have got some/a(n)…They haven’t got any…3. Complete the word map.foodhealthy foodfavourite foodhamburgersricefruitmeatvegetablesappleorangebananachickenbeefporkcarrotpotatobeansdrinkhealthy drinkfavourite drinkcolateawatermilkjuice4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box.bit delicious important remember stay1 ____________to buy some fruit.2 It’s __________ to eat healthy food.3 Eat well and ________ healthy.4 Orange juice is _________. Let’s buy some.5 I am a ________ tired.RememberimportantstaydeliciousbitLook at the picture and discuss what you can see.Let’s talk about what is a healthy diet.Around the worldA Western breakfastIn the West, for breakfast, people usually eat bread and eggs and drink coffee or tea, milkand fruit juice.在西方(国家)5. Work in groups of four or five. Make a poster about a healthy breakfast.Making a poster about a healthy breakfast Make a list of questions about a healthy breakfast. Talk to students from another group about a healthy breakfast. Make a poster about your healthy breakfast.Module taskQuestion Answer Name Healthy UnhealthyMake your own question table to fill in.6. Present your poster to the class.7. Choose the best poster.1.Grammar:①巩固和总结“拥有”的语言表达形式have/has got。②区分some和any之间的异同。③区分可数名词和不可数名词,正确使用名词单复数形式。2.Reading:Western breakfast.Summary用“have/has got”结构及“some、any”来描述自己家里最近都有什么蔬菜和水果及饮品。实践与拓展 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Module 4 Unit3Languageinuse课件2023-2024学年度外研版英语七年级上册.pptx 视频.mp4