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2023~2024 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页, 总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后, 请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔, 分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答, 否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束, 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I. 听选答案（共15小题, 计20分）
第一节: 听下面 10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题, 计10分）
1. A. Reading. B. Singing. C. Dancing.
2. A. The music club. B. The swimming club. C. The poem club.
3. A. It's funny. B. It's boring. C. It's educational.
4. A. Blue. B. Black. C. Red.
5. A. When he was 4 years old. B. When he was 6 years old. C. When he was 3 years old.
6. A. Asking the way. B. Visiting a friend. C. Showing the man the way.
7. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
8. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter.
9. A. A new museum. B. A new house. C. A school.
10. A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 7:30 p. m. C. At 6:30 p. m.
第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据对话的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题, 计10分）
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11. Which season does Simon like best
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Spring.
12. Why does Amy like spring
A. Because she can see flowers.
B. Because she can fly kites.
C. Because it is always sunny in spring.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. What is the speech about
A. English learning. B. Friendship. C. Xingfu Middle School.
14. How long is the speech
A. 60 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
15. How will Zheng Yun send the school address to Mr. Smith
A. Through letters. B. Through QQ. C. Through emails.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题, 计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. Jack is____________________ years old.
17. There is some advice about how to be a____________________ in an America family.
18. They will cook the food and____________________ for you.
19. Third, ____________________ to bring a gift.
20. Something like____________________ flowers or some lovely candles would be OK.
第二部分（笔试 共 90分）
II. 完形填空（共20小题, 计20分）
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
During the Tang Dynasty, people had to give things to the emperor（皇帝）. Once, a man called Mian thought he could 21 some swans to the emperor. While he was walking past a lake, he 22 to take the swans out and to have a shower in the lake. 23 the swans flew away when Mian took them out. There were a few feathers（羽毛）on the ground. Suddenly, he got an idea. He took the feathers from 24 ground and brought them to the emperor.
When Mian arrived, the emperor was receiving many expensive things from others. Everyone 25 surprised when Mian gave his feathers to the emperor. Mian then began to sing, "I walked a 26 li to bring you my gift. But I lost 27 swans at a lake. Maybe it isn't 28 than others, but my love for you and our country is true." The emperor was happy with Mian. So he gave much money 29 him. People then started 30 "a swan feather sent from a thousand li away（千里送鹅毛）.”
21. A. to give B. gives C. give D. gave
22. A. will want B. wanted C. have wanted D. wants
23. A. But B. Because C. If D. After
24. A. a B. the C. an D. /
25. A. are B. is C. were D. was
26. A. thousand B. hundred C. thousands D. hundreds
27. A. I B. he C. my D. his
28. A. worst B. better C. worse D. best
29. A. on B. from C. in D. to
30. A. use B. sell C. to use D. to sell
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Some British and American people like inviting friends for a meal at home. You should not be 31 if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't 32 they don't like you. Maybe they are just too busy.
Dinner parties 33 start between 7:00 p. m. and 8:00 p. m, and end at about 11:00 p. m. Ask your friends what time you should 34 . It is good to bring 35 , chocolates or a bottle of wine for them.
The party starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be 36 , say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember—it's not kind to 37 how much those things cost（花费）.
You will probably start the 38 with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and coffee. It's OK to eat up（吃光）everything on your plate and to 39 more if you want it.
Did you enjoy the evening Call your friends the next day, or 40 them a short thank-you letter.
31. A. sad B. popular C. happy D. shy
32. A. speak B. say C. mean D. understand
33. A. really B. hardly C. usually D. finally
34. A. travel B. arrive C. think D. read
35. A. letters B. prizes C. wheels D. flowers
36. A. nervous B. kind C. stupid D. famous
37. A. invent B. promise C. ask D. attack
38. A. talk B. drink C. meal D. change
39. A. protect B. take C. spell D. train
40. A. find B. touch C. play D. write
V. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计20分）
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题, 计15分）
A
Do you like art We have a lot of activities in the School Shows this month. Let's have a look!
School Shows
Name Activities Date Telephone Number
Tom Do Chinese kung fu March 21st 472—3305
Alice Sing songs March 22nd 473—9020
Mike Play the piano March 23rd 472—4456
Jack Draw pictures March 24th 472—2111
Lucy Sing Beijing Opera（京剧） March 25th 472—1171
41. We can watch Chinese kung fu on March__________.
A. 21st B. 22nd C. 23rd D. 24th
42. On March 25th, what can we do
A. Watch the piano show. B. Draw pictures.
C. Watch Beijing Opera. D. Listen to English songs.
43. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Alice plays the piano for us on March 23rd.
B. We can see this text in a science book.
C. There are six activities in the School Shows in March.
D. We can call 473-9020 if we want to listen to songs.
B
We live in the computer puters are more and more popular in the world. People use computers in their homes, schools, hospitals and so on. But what do people do with their computers
Students sometimes use computers to do their homework. First, they open a new document（文件）. Next, they do their homework in the document. After that, they save the document. Finally, they print（印刷）it out. Many students are good at it.
Doctors use computers to keep the information for their patients. When the same patient comes again, the information in the computer can help the doctor know more about the patient. They can also download（下载）information and send emails.
Teachers also use computers a lot. They make their teaching plans. They buy books. They visit websites, download music and keep the information for students. They also email students and other teachers.
People use computers not only for their work, but also for other things. They can shop on the Internet. They can get tickets and check the timetable.
44. What does the writer think of computer
A. Modern. B. Expensive. C. Funny. D. Popular.
45. What does the underlined word "save" mean in Chinese
A. 避免 B. 保存 C. 节约 D. 拯救
46. Both doctors and: teachers would use computers to_________.
A. make teaching plans B. make their plan
C. talk to their families D. keep the information for other people
47. What's the best structure（结构）of the passage
A. B. C. D.
C
In a lake along the middle of the Yangtze River, a sound breaks the silence（寂静）of water. An animal appears to enjoy the fresh air. It's a Yangtze finless porpoise（江豚）—a kind of animal in danger in China.
The Yangtze finless porpoise is known for its beautiful smile. That's why people love it so much. The Yangtze River is home to the Yangtze finless porpoise.
However, the number of the finless porpoises is becoming smaller and smaller. People take so many fish from the river, so the number of fish in it becomes smaller. It makes the finless porpoises have less food to eat. What's worse, their living environment isn't so good as before because of water pollution. It's time to protect them. Here are some reasons. First, Yangtze finless porpoises play an important part in keeping the environment great. They eat fish and help keep the local food chain balanced（食物链平衡）. Second, we're helping keep the river clean by protecting Yangtze finless porpoises.
"People care more about the environment now. In fact, everyone should protect it. Then the animals can live more comfortably," a teacher said. "It's important and necessary for us to protect our environment and other life on the earth."
48. Why do people love the Yangtze finless porpoise very much
A. Because it looks like fish. B. Because it has a beautiful smile.
C. Because it can break the silence of water. D. Because it can sing well.
49. What can we know from the teacher's words in the last paragraph
A. We should do something to protect the earth.
B. We should spend time playing with animals.
C. Plants are not important in our lives.
D. Reading can make us know more about the world.
50. What is the best title（标题）of the passage
A. Some Ways to Protect Yangtze Finless Porpoises
B. Some Facts About the Yangtze River
C. Some Symbols of Yangtze Finless Porpoises
D. Some Information About Yangtze Finless Porpoises
第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题, 计5分）
Have you ever written a letter to your parents It is a good way to show our love and thanks to them. I wrote a letter to my parents when I was a young boy. 51.____________. That night I hope to let Mom and Dad know how much I loved them, and how thankful I was to them. However, I was too shy to show my feelings face to face（面对面）. 52. ____________.
Early the next morning, I heard a soft knock at my door. When I opened the door, 53. ____________. They hugged me and thanked me a lot for the letter. Mom said that she thought I was a little child. 54. ____________. Dad said he was happy that I could share my true feelings.
I was surprised my simple words could touch them so much. 55. ____________. The sweet and warm memory will stay in my heart forever.
A. And it was the first time to write a letter to them B. So I wrote them a letter and put it in their bedroom before going to bed C. I even saw my dad cry for the first time D. I felt afraid E. I found Mom and Dad standing outside F. To her surprise, I grew into a young boy slowly, G. The special letter made me very unhappy
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分）
56. 他有一家制造电脑的公司。
He has a________________________ for making computers.
57. 我开始尊重食物。
I started to________________________ food.
58. 当天气好的时候, 我们就去公园散步。
We'll________________________ in the park when the weather is fine.
59. 当我住在印度的时候, 我买了一个相似的玩具。
When I lived in India, I bought a________________________ toy.
60. 依我看, 这本书比那本书更有趣。
________________________, this book is more interesting than that one.
VI. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题, 计10分）
final work be easy study student create they can interested
Inventions are important in our daily life. They make our life much 61. ____________ than before.
Julia and Jessica are 62. ____________ in Harvard University. One day, their teacher said, "I want you to solve（解决）a world problem about the energy source（能源）.”
"Who 63. ____________ finish this work " the teacher asked. After hearing that, Julia and Jessica started to feel 64. ____________. So they answered, "We can finish it. Before they started, they thought they had to do some research（调查）. They first 65. ____________ many different countries with few energy sources.
They found that both adults and children in these countries played soccer, so they decided to 66. ____________ a new energy source. It may have something to do with soccer.
But it 67. ____________ hard to make it successfully. Then, they asked their friends for help. It took 68. ____________ a long time before they succeeded. 69. ____________they named their ball "SOCCKET" and showed it to the users.
When the players kicked the ball, the battery（电 池）inside got the energy from the ball's movement（移动）. After games, the energy in the battery can make the smart phones 70. ____________. It is fantastic that a simple project can make our life better!
VII. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面的语篇材料, 根据所读内容, 完成下列各题。（共5小题, 计10分）
Henry, Paula and Millie write for the school newspaper. 'They, have written the short articles below to help students improve their memory.
A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind. If you make the picture big, strange（奇怪的）or silly, you will remember it better. For example, we can image there is a mile between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the longest word in the world. Remember: a picture is better than a thousand words.
—Henry
A good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with each letter of the word. For example, if you want to remember how to spell the word "because", you can use the sentence "Big elephants can always understand small elephants".
—Paula
You will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well. For example, you may have trouble remembering the steps of the water cycle. However, it is easier to remember them if you understand how the water cycle works.
—Millie
71. Why did Henry, Paula and Millie write these articles
Because they wanted to________________________.
72. What should the picture be like to remember it better according to Henry
The picture should be________________________ or silly.
73. What is a good method to remember the spelling of a word
A good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to________________________ with each letter of the word.
74. What will happen if we don't understand something very well
We will________________________.
75. What does the underlined word "them" refer to
It refers to "________________________”.
VIII. 补全对话: 根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。（共5小题, 计5分）
A: Good morning, Charlie.
B: 76. ________________________
A: I want to go to London. So I want to know the weather there. 77________________________
B: Sure! Now it's January, and it is cold. It's a bad month of the year!
A: 78. ________________________
B: The best time to visit London is in spring. There are trees, grass and flowers in spring everywhere. It's never too hot or too cold.
A: I heard that it's often foggy（有雾的）.
B: 79. ________________________. But the government has tried to protect the environment.
A: Great. 80. ________________________
B: People often talk about the weather.
A: Thank you for telling me these.
IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分）
假如你是李华, 上个月你参加了几次学校的英语角活动。请你根据以下表格提示, 用英语给你的笔友Linda写一封电子邮件, 介绍一下活动的情况。
When and where 5:00 every Friday afternoon, in' the school library
Who some teachers and students
Activities read English newspaper, practice oral English（口语）, learn and sing English songs,…
Your feelings …
参考词汇: several times, hold（举办）, take part in, teach, improve, answer, easy,…
要求: 1. 可选择使用参考词汇, 亦可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;
4. 词数: 不少于60词。（开头已给出, 但不计入总词数）
Dear Linda,
How is it going these days I'm glad you're interested in our English Corner. ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2023~2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分（听力共30分）
I. 听选答案（共15小题,计20分）
第一节（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A. 7. A 8. B 9. C
10. C
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）
11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B
II. 听填信息（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）
16. twelve/12 17. good guest 18. buy fruit 19. remember 20. beautiful
第二部分（笔试共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题,每小题1分,计20分）
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C
29. D 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. C
37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题,计20分）
第一节（共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分）
A）41. A 42. C 43. D
B）44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A
C）48. B 49. A 50. D
第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
51. A 52. B 53. E 54. F 55. C
V.完成句子（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）
pany 57. respect 58. go for/have/take a walk 59. similar 60. In my opinion
Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
61. easier 62. students 63. can 64. interested 65. studied 66. create
67. was 68. them 69. Finally 70. work
VII.任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）
71. help students improve their memory
72. big, strange
73. make a short sentence
74. forget something very quickly
75. the steps（of the water cycle）
VIII.补全对话（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
76. Good morning
77. Can you tell me about it
78. When is the best time to visit London
79. You are right/Yes
80. What do people often talk about
（答案不唯一, 符合题意即可）
IX.书面表达（共1题,计15分）
参考范文:
Dear Linda,
How is it going these days I'm glad you're interested in our English Corner. I'd like to tell you something about it.
I went to the English Corner several times last month. The English Corner activities are held in the school library at 5:00 every Friday afternoon. Many students and some teachers take part in it. Some of us read English newspapers. Some students practice oral English. The teachers also teach us some beautiful English songs. Since I took part in the English Corner, my oral English has improved a lot. Now I'm not afraid of speaking English in class anymore. I often put up my hand to answer the teacher's questions. And I find it easy to learn English well.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
Ⅰ. 听选答案
第一节: 听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: What is the next show
M: Please be quiet! Judy is singing. I'll tell you later.
Q: What is Judy doing
2. W: What club is you in, Roy
M: I'm in the music club.
Q: Which club is Roy in
3. W: Luo Tian, what do you think about the story of Yu Gong
M: I think it's educational.
Q: How does Luo Tian like the story of Yu Gong
4. W: Which colour do you like best, Jim
M: I like red best. I have many red clothes.
Q: Which is Jim's favourite colour
5. W: When did you leave your hometown, Tim
M: At the age six.
Q: When did Tim leave his hometown
6. W: Can you tell me where is the book shop
M: Oh, it's in front of the park.
Q: What's the woman doing
7. W: It's so hot today. What will the weather be like tomorrow
M: The radio says it is going to be rainy.
Q: How will the weather be tomorrow
8. W: Dad, I lost my math book. What should I do
M: I think you should look for it carefully in your room.
Q: Who are they
9. W: Can you show me around your new house, Mike
M: Certainly. I'll wait for you at the school gate.
Q: What are they going to visit
10. W: When will you get home It's already 7:00 p. m.
M: I will get home in half an hour.
Q: When will the boy get home
第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据对话的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
W: Which season do you like best, Simon
M: I like autumn.
W: Why do you like it
M: Because it's always sunny. It's the best time to play football outside. What about you, Amy
W: I like spring. I can enjoy the beautiful flowers in spring.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
W: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith
M: This is David Smith speaking. Who's that
W: This is Zheng Yun from Xingfu Middle School. I am calling to invite you to give our students a speech about English learning. Could you come
M: When is it
W: At 1 p.m. on January the second. Is it OK with you
M: Yes. How long is the speech
W: One and a half hours.
M: Could you send me your school address through emails
W: No problem.
Ⅱ. 听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍, 请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。
（限男声）Hello, I'm Jack. I'm 12 years old. Today I want to show you how to be a good guest in an America family, First, tell them when you can come. They will cook the food and buy fruit for you. Second, arrive at the house on time. Don't be late or too early. Third, remember to bring a gift. Something like beautiful flowers or some lovely candles would be OK. Finally, help with the clean-up. As a good guest, offering to help will be more polite than saying goodbye quickly as soon as the party is over.

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