人教新目标七年级上册Units 3-4单词讲解

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人教新目标七年级上册Units 3-4单词讲解

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pencil
含义:铅笔
固定搭配:pencil sharpener(铅笔刀),pencil case(铅笔盒)
例句:I use a pencil to draw pictures.(我用铅笔来画画。)
book
含义:书
固定搭配:bookshelf(书架),bookstore(书店)
例句:I have a lot of books in my bookshelf.(我的书架上有很多书。)
eraser
含义:橡皮
固定搭配:pencil and eraser(铅笔和橡皮)
例句:I always forget to bring my eraser to school.(我总是忘记带橡皮去学校。)
box
含义:箱;盒
固定搭配:cardboard box(纸板箱),wooden box(木箱)
例句:Please put the books in the box.(请把书放进箱子里。)
pencil box
含义:铅笔盒;文具盒
固定搭配:a black pencil box(一个黑色的铅笔盒)
例句:My pencil box is full of crayons.(我的文具盒里装满了蜡笔。)
schoolbag
含义:书包
固定搭配:a heavy schoolbag(一个沉重的书包)
例句:I carry my schoolbag to school every day.(我每天背着书包上学。)
dictionary
含义:词典;字典
固定搭配:paper dictionary(纸质词典),online dictionary(在线词典)
例句:I looked up the word in the dictionary.(我在词典里查了这个词。)
his
含义:他的(所有格代词)
固定搭配:his book(他的书),his name(他的名字)
例句:This is his pencil, not mine.(这是他的铅笔,不是我的。)
mine
含义:我的(所有格代词)
固定搭配:mine is red(我的是红色的)
例句:The pen is mine, I bought it yesterday.(这支笔是我的,我昨天买的。)
hers
含义:她的(所有格代词)
固定搭配:hers is blue(她的是蓝色的)
例句:The dress is hers, she bought it last week.(这条裙子是她的,她上周买的。)
excuse
含义:原谅;宽恕
固定搭配:excuse me(劳驾;请原谅)
例句:Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is (劳驾,请问图书馆在哪里?)
me
含义:我(宾格代词)
固定搭配:tell me(告诉我)
例句:He gave the book to me.(他把书给了我。)
thank
含义:感谢;谢谢
固定搭配:thank you(谢谢你)
例句:Thank you for your help.(感谢你的帮助。)
teacher
含义:老师;教师
固定搭配:English teacher(英语老师),math teacher(数学老师)
例句:My favorite teacher is the math teacher.(我最喜欢的老师是数学老师。)
about
含义:关于
固定搭配:what about(怎么样)
例句:What about your plan for the weekend (你周末的计划怎么样?)
yours
含义:你的;你们的(所有格代词)
固定搭配:yours sincerely(此致敬礼)
例句:Is this book yours or hers (这本书是你的还是她的?)
for
含义:为了;给;对
固定搭配:for example(例如),for sale(待售)
例句:This gift is for you.(这个礼物是给你的。)
help
含义:帮助;援助
固定搭配:help sb. with sth.(在某方面帮助某人)
例句:Can you help me with my math homework (你能帮我做数学作业吗?)
welcome
含义:受欢迎的
固定搭配:welcome to(欢迎来到)
例句:Welcome to our party.(欢迎来到我们的派对。)
baseball
含义:棒球
固定搭配:play baseball(打棒球)
例句:I like to watch baseball games on TV.(我喜欢在电视上观看棒球比赛。)
watch
含义:of chess pieces on my desk.(我桌上有一副象棋。)
table
含义:桌子
固定搭配:dining table(餐桌),coffee table(茶几)
例句:There is a book on the table.(桌子上有一本书。)
computer game
含义:电脑游戏
固定搭配:play computer games(玩电脑游戏)
例句:My son spends too much time playing computer games.(我儿子花太多时间玩电脑游戏。)
in English
含义:用英语
固定搭配:speak in English(用英语说)
例句:Can you write this sentence in English (你能用英语写这个句子吗?)
soccer ball
含义:足球
固定搭配:play soccer(踢足球)
例句:I like playing soccer with my friends.(我喜欢和朋友们踢足球。)
phone
含义:电话;电话机
固定搭配:mobile phone(手机),phone number(电话号码)
例句:I need to make a phone call to my mom.(我需要给妈妈打个电话。)
phone number
含义:电话号码
固定搭配:remember someone's phone number(记住某人的电话号码)
例句:Can you give me your phone number (你能给我你的电话号码吗?)
tennis
含义:网球
固定搭配:play tennis(打网球)
例句:My brother plays tennis every Saturday.(我哥哥每周六都打网球。)
ping-pong
含义:乒乓球
固定搭配:play ping-pong(打乒乓球)
例句:Do you want to play ping-pong with me (你想和我一起打乒乓球吗?)
volleyball
含义:排球
固定搭配:play volleyball(打排球)
例句:They often play volleyball after school.(他们放学后经常打排球。)
basketball
含义:篮球
固定搭配:play basketball(打篮球)
例句:Basketball is my favorite sport.(篮球是我最喜欢的运动。)
but
含义:但是
固定搭配:used to do sth. but now...(过去常常做某事,但现在......)
例句:I used to play soccer, but now I prefer basketball.(我过去常常踢足球,但现在我更喜欢篮球。)
sport
含义:运动;体育运动
固定搭配:do sports(做运动),favorite sport(最喜欢的运动)
例句:Playing tennis is my favorite sport.(打网球是我最喜欢的运动。)
we
含义:我们(主格)
固定搭配:we are(我们是)
例句:We often play sports after school.(我们放学后经常做运动。)
play
含义:玩;打(球)
固定搭配:play with(和......一起玩),play computer games(玩电脑游戏)
例句:I like to play with my dog after dinner.(我喜欢晚饭后和我的狗一起玩。)
sound
含义:听起来
固定搭配:sound good(听起来不错)
例句:That idea sounds good to me.(那个主意对我来说听起来不错。)
great
含义:好的;棒的
固定搭配:great idea(好主意)
例句:That's a great way to improve your English.(那是提高你英语的一个好方法。)
collection
含义:收藏品;收集
固定搭配:a collection of(......的收藏品)
例句:She has a collection of rare coins.(她收藏了一些稀有的硬币。)
but
含义:但是
固定搭配:...but not...(......但不......)
例句:I like all sports, but not swimming.(我喜欢所有运动,但不包括游泳。)
play sports
含义:做运动;参加体育运动
固定搭配:play different sports(参加不同的体育运动)
例句:Playing sports is a great way to stay healthy.(做运动是保持健康的好方法。)where
含义:在哪里;到哪里
固定搭配:where is/are... (...在哪里?)
例句:Where is your book (你的书在哪里?)
table
含义:桌子
固定搭配:at the table(在桌子旁)
例句:I am studying at the table. (我正在桌子旁学习。)
bed
含义:床
固定搭配:go to bed(上床睡觉)
例句:It's time to go to bed. (该上床睡觉了。)
bookcase
含义:书架;书柜
固定搭配:a bookcase full of books(一个装满书的书架)
例句:I keep all my books in the bookcase. (我把所有的书都放在书架上。)
sofa
含义:沙发
固定搭配:sit on the sofa(坐在沙发上)
例句:She is watching TV on the sofa. (她正在沙发上看电视。)
chair
含义:椅子
固定搭配:sit in a chair(坐在椅子上)
例句:Please take a seat in the chair. (请坐在椅子上。)
on
含义:在…上
固定搭配:something is on the table(某物在桌子上)
例句:There is a book on the table. (桌子上有一本书。)
under
含义:在…下
固定搭配:something is under the table(某物在桌子下)
例句:My cat is hiding under the table. (我的猫藏在桌子下。)
come
含义:来;来到
固定搭配:come here(来这里)
例句:Please come to my house this weekend. (这个周末请来我家。)
come on
含义:快点儿
固定搭配:come on, hurry up!(快点,快点!)
例句:Come on, we don't have much time. (快点,我们没有太多时间了。)
desk
含义:书桌
固定搭配:at the desk(在书桌旁)
例句:She is writing at her desk. (她正在书桌旁写字。)
think
含义:认为;想;思考
固定搭配:think about(考虑)
例句:I need to think about my next move. (我需要考虑我的下一步行动。)
room
含义:房间
固定搭配:a nice room(一个漂亮的房间)
例句:I have a big room in my house. (我家里有一个大房间。)
their
含义:他(她,它)们的
固定搭配:their books(他们的书)
例句:I borrowed some books from their library. (我从他们的图书馆借了一些书。)
hat
含义:帽子
固定搭配:wear a hat(戴帽子)
例句:She always wears a hat when she goes out. (她出去时总是戴帽子。)
head
含义:头
固定搭配:shake one's head(摇头)
例句:He shook his head in disagreement. (他摇头表示不同意。)
yeah
含义:是的;对
固定搭配:Yeah, you're right. (是的,你是对的。)
例句:Yeah, I agree with you. (是的,我同意你的看法。)
know
含义:知道,了解
固定搭配:know about(了解)
例句:Do you know about the new policy
当然,我会继续为您解释这些单词的固定搭配和例句:
radio
含义:收音机;无线电广播
固定搭配:listen to the radio(听收音机)
例句:I like to listen to the radio in the morning. (我喜欢早上听收音机。)
clock
含义:时钟
固定搭配:a wall clock(挂钟)
例句:The clock on the wall shows it's 10 o'clock. (墙上的时钟显示现在是10点。)
tape
含义:磁带;录音带;录像带
固定搭配:play a tape(播放磁带)
例句:Can you lend me that tape I want to listen to it again. (你能把那盘磁带借给我吗?我想再听一遍。)
player
含义:播放机
固定搭配:a music player(音乐播放机)
例句:I use my music player to listen to podcasts. (我用我的音乐播放机来听播客。)
tape player
含义:录音机
固定搭配:record something on a tape player(在录音机上录制东西)
例句:She recorded her song on the tape player. (她在录音机上录制了她的歌曲。)
model
含义:模型
固定搭配:a model car(汽车模型)
例句:He collects different kinds of model planes. (他收集了各种不同的飞机模型。)
plane
含义:飞机
固定搭配:take a plane(乘飞机)
例句:I will take a plane to New York next week. (我下周将乘飞机去纽约。)
model plane
含义:飞机模型
固定搭配:display a model plane(展示飞机模型)
例句:He keeps his model plane on the shelf. (他把他的飞机模型放在架子上。)
tidy
含义:整洁的;井井有条的
固定搭配:keep something tidy(保持某物整洁)
例句:She always keeps her room tidy. (她总是保持她的房间整洁。)
but
含义:但是
固定搭配:I like coffee, but I don't like tea. (我喜欢咖啡,但是我不喜欢茶。)
例句:I want to go out, but I have to finish this work first. (我想出去,但是我必须先完成这项工作。)
our
含义:我们的
固定搭配:our house(我们的房子)
例句:This is our new car. We bought it last week. (这是我们的新车。我们上周买的。)
everywhere
含义:处处;到处;各个地方
固定搭配:go everywhere(到处去)
例句:She searched for her keys everywhere, but couldn't find them. (她到处找她的钥匙,但是找不到。)
always
含义:总是
固定搭配:always do something(总是做某事)
例句:He always arrives early for work. (他总是提前到达工作岗位。)

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