人教新目标英语七年级下册Units 7-8单词讲解

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人教新目标英语七年级下册Units 7-8单词讲解

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rain
含义:n. 雨水;v. 下雨
固定搭配:rain heavily/lightly (下大雨/小雨)
例句:It rained all day yesterday. 昨天下了一整天的雨。
windy
含义:adj. 多风的
固定搭配:a windy day (一个风大的日子)
例句:It's very windy outside, you should wear a coat. 外面风很大,你应该穿件外套。
cloudy
含义:adj. 多云的
固定搭配:a cloudy sky (多云的天空)
例句:The sky is cloudy today, but it's not going to rain. 今天天空多云,但不会下雨。
sunny
含义:adj. 晴朗的
固定搭配:a sunny day (晴朗的日子)
例句:It's sunny outside, let's go for a walk. 外面阳光明媚,我们去散步吧。
snow
含义:v. 下雪;n. 雪
固定搭配:snow heavily/lightly (下大雪/小雪)
例句:It snowed all night and the ground is covered in white. 雪下了一整夜,地面一片雪白。
weather
含义:n. 天气
固定搭配:check the weather (查看天气)
例句:Before going out, always check the weather forecast. 出门前总是要看天气预报。
cook
含义:v. 做饭
固定搭配:cook dinner/lunch/breakfast (做晚餐/午餐/早餐)
例句:I can cook many different kinds of dishes. 我会做很多不同的菜。
bad
含义:adj. 坏的;糟的
固定搭配:bad weather (坏天气)
例句:I had a bad headache yesterday. 我昨天头疼得厉害。
park
含义:n. 公园
固定搭配:go to the park (去公园)
例句:I like to go to the park on weekends. 我喜欢周末去公园。
message
含义:n. 消息;信息
固定搭配:send a message (发送消息)
例句:Can you please pass me a message to him 你能帮我给他捎个口信吗?
him
含义:pron. 他(he的宾格)
固定搭配:talk to him (和他谈话)
例句:I gave him a book as a gift. 我送了他一本书作为礼物。
could
含义:aux. 可以;能;会
固定搭配:could you please... (请你...)
例句:Could you please help me with this 你能帮我做这个吗?
back
含义:adv. 回来;n. 后面;adj. 后面的
固定搭配:come back (回来)
例句:She went to the store and came back with some groceries. 她去商店买了一些杂货后回来了。
call(sb) back
含义:(给某人)回电话
例句:I'll call you back later. 我稍后会给你回电话。
problem
含义:n. 困难;难题
固定搭配:have a problem (有问题)
例句:I have a problem with my car. 我的车有问题。
again
含义:adv. 再一次;又一次
固定搭配:do it again (再做一次)
例句:I'll try it again. 我会再试一次。
dry
含义:adj. 干燥的
固定搭配:dry clothes (烘干衣服)
例句:The clothes are still damp, they need more time to dry. 这些衣服还是湿的,它们需要更多的时间来烘干。
cold
含义:adj. 冷的;寒冷的
固定搭配:in the cold (在寒冷中)
例句:It's very cold outside, make sure to bundle up. 外面很冷,确保穿得暖和。
hot
含义:adj. 热的
固定搭配:hot weather (炎热的天气)
例句:It's hot today, let's go swimming. 今天很热,我们去游泳吧。
warm
含义:adj. 温暖的
固定搭配:warm climate (温暖的气候)
例句:The sun is shining and it's quite warm today. 阳光明媚,今天很温暖。
visit
含义:v. 拜访;参观
固定搭配:visit someone (拜访某人)
例句:I visited my grandparents last weekend. 我上周末拜访了我的祖父母。
Canada
含义:n. 加拿大
例句:Canada is a beautiful country with many natural wonders. 加拿大是一个拥有许多自然奇观的美丽国家。
summer
含义:n. 夏天;夏季
固定搭配:in the summer (在夏天)
例句:I love to go on vacation in the summer. 我喜欢在夏天去度假。
sit
含义:v. 坐
固定搭配:sit down (坐下)
例句:Please sit down and make yourself comfortable. 请坐下,让自己舒服一点。
juice
含义:n. 果汁;饮料
固定搭配:orange juice (橙汁)
例句:I like to drink fresh orange juice in the morning. 我喜欢早上喝新鲜橙汁。
soon
含义:adv. 不久;很快
固定搭配:soon after (不久之后)
例句:I'll be done with my work soon. 我很快就会完成我的工作。
vacation
含义:n. 假期
固定搭配:on vacation (在度假)
例句:I'm taking a vacation to Europe next month. 我下个月要去欧洲度假。
hard
含义:adv. 努力地;adj. 困难的
固定搭配:work hard (努力工作)
例句:He studies very hard to achieve his goals. 他非常努力地学习以实现他的目标。
Europe
含义:n. 欧洲
例句:Europe has a rich history and culture. 欧洲有着丰富的历史和文化。
mountain
含义:n. 高山
固定搭配:climb a mountain (爬山)
例句:Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。
country
含义:n. 国家;乡村
固定搭配:from different countries (来自不同的国家)
例句:I've traveled to many countries and seen different cultures. 我去过很多国家,见识了不同的文化。
skate
含义:v. 滑冰
固定搭配:go skating (去滑冰)
例句:In winter, people often go skating on frozen lakes. 冬天,人们经常去结冰的湖上滑冰。
snowy
含义:adj. 下雪的
例句:It was a snowy night and the streets were covered in white. 那是一个下雪的夜晚,街道一片雪白。
winter
含义:n. 冬季;冬天
固定搭配:during the winter (在冬天)
例句:I love to build snowmen in winter. 我喜欢在冬天堆雪人。
Russian
含义:adj. 俄罗斯的;n. 俄罗斯人;俄语
language
含义:n. 语言
固定搭配:learn a new language (学习一门新语言)
例句:English is an international language spoken by many people. 英语是许多人说的国际语言。
Japanese
含义:adj. 日本的;n. 日本人;日语
例句:I'm interested in learning Japanese culture and language. 我对学习日本文化和语言感兴趣。
friend
含义:n. 朋友
固定搭配:make friends (交朋友)
例句:I met a new friend at the party last night. 昨晚我在派对上认识了一个新朋友。
travel
含义:v. 旅行;n. 旅行
固定搭配:travel around the world (环游世界)
例句:I love to travel and explore new places. 我喜欢旅行和探索新地方。
experience
含义:n. 经验;经历
固定搭配:have an experience (有一次经历)
例句:Traveling to different countries has broadened my experiences. 旅行到不同的国家丰富了我的经历。
culture
含义:n. 文化
固定搭配:learn about different cultures (了解不同的文化)
例句:Each country has its unique culture and traditions. 每个国家都有其独特的文化和传统。
food
含义:n. 食物
固定搭配:try new food (尝试新食物)
例句:I enjoy trying different types of food from around the world. 我喜欢尝试来自世界各地的不同食物。
restaurant
含义:n. 餐馆;饭店
固定搭配:dine at a restaurant (在餐馆用餐)
例句:We had a delicious meal at that Italian restaurant. 我们在那家意大利餐馆吃了一顿美味的大餐。
try
含义:v. 尝试;试图
固定搭配:try to do something (试图做某事)
例句:I'll try my best to complete the task on time. 我会尽力按时完成任务的。
delicious
含义:adj. 美味的
例句:The chocolate cake was delicious, I couldn't stop eating it! 那块巧克力蛋糕非常美味,我停不下来!
dislike
含义:v. 不喜欢
固定搭配:dislike doing something (不喜欢做某事)
例句:I dislike eating spicy food, it makes my stomach hurt. 我不喜欢吃辣的食物,它让我的胃不舒服。
spicy
含义:adj. 辣的
例句:The curry was very spicy, I couldn't eat much of it. 那道咖喱非常辣,我不能吃太多。
stomach
含义:n. 胃
例句:My stomach hurts after eating too much spicy food. 吃太多辣的食物后我的胃不舒服。
activity
含义:n. 活动
固定搭配:participate in activities (参加活动)
例句:I enjoy participating in outdoor activities like hiking and cycling. 我喜欢参加户外活动,如徒步和骑自行车。
hobby
含义:n. 爱好
固定搭配:have a hobby (有一个爱好)
例句:Reading books is one of my hobbies, it helps me relax. 读书是我的爱好之一,它帮助我放松。post [p st] n. 邮政
固定搭配:postal service (邮政服务), post office (邮局)
例句:I sent a letter by post. (我寄了一封信。)
office [' :f s] n. 办公室
固定搭配:office building (办公楼), office hours (办公时间)
例句:She works in an office downtown. (她在市中心的办公室工作。)
post office 邮局
例句:Can you tell me where the nearest post office is (你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗?)
police [p 'li:s] n. 警察
固定搭配:police station (警察局), police car (警车)
例句:Call the police if you see anything suspicious. (如果你看到任何可疑的情况,请报警。)
police station警察局
例句:The police station is across the street from the library. (警察局在图书馆的对面。)
hotel [h 'tel] n. 旅馆;酒店
固定搭配:hotel room (酒店客房), hotel lobby (酒店大堂)
例句:I booked a room at the hotel for tonight. (我今晚在酒店预订了一个房间。)
restaurant['restr nt] n. 餐馆
固定搭配:family restaurant (家庭式餐馆), fine dining restaurant (高档餐馆)
例句:Let's grab lunch at that new restaurant downtown. (我们去市中心的新餐馆吃午餐吧。)
bank [b k] n. 银行
固定搭配:bank account (银行账户), ATM bank (自动柜员机)
例句:I need to go to the bank to deposit my paycheck. (我需要去银行存我的工资。)
hospital['h sp tl] n. 医院
固定搭配:hospital bed (病床), emergency hospital (急救医院)
例句:She was taken to the hospital after the accident. (事故发生后,她被送到了医院。)
street [stri:t] n. 大街
固定搭配:on the street (在街上), main street (主街)
例句:The store is located on the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue. (这家店位于主街和第五大道的交汇处。)
pay [pe ] v. 付费
固定搭配:pay bill (付账单), pay cash (付现金)
例句:I need to pay my rent by the end of the month. (我需要在月底前付房租。)
pay phone 付费电话
例句:There's a pay phone on the corner if you need to make a call. (如果你需要打电话,街角有一个付费电话。)
near [n ] prep. 在……附近
固定搭配:near by (在附近), get near (靠近)
例句:The park is near my house. (公园离我家很近。)
across [ 'kr s] adv. & prep. 过;穿过
固定搭配:across from (在……对面), go across (穿过)
例句:The post office is across the street from the library. (邮局在图书馆的对面。)
front [fr nt] n. 前面
固定搭配:in front of (在……前面), front door (前门)
例句:The store is located in front of the train station. (这家店位于火车站前面。)
behind prep. 在……的后面
固定搭配:behind the scenes (幕后), behind the times (落后于时代)
例句:The school is behind the park. (学校在公园的后面。)
town [ta n] n. 镇;市镇
固定搭配:small town (小城镇), town center (市中心)
例句:I grew up in a small town in the countryside. (我在农村的一个小城镇长大。)
around[ 'ra nd] prep. & adv. 在……周围;大约
固定搭配:around the clock (昼夜不停地), around the world 全世界
north [n :θ] n. 北;北方 adj. 北方的
固定搭配:north of (在……的北方), head north (向北行进)
例句:Canada is north of the United States. (加拿大在美国的北方。)
along [ 'l : ] prep. 沿着
固定搭配:along with (与……一起), go along (进行,前进)
例句:We walked along the river for a few miles. (我们沿着河边走了几英里。)
turn [t :n] v. 转向;翻
固定搭配:turn left/right (向左/右转), turn around (转身)
例句:At the intersection, turn right onto Main Street. (在十字路口,向右转入主街。)
right [ra t] adv. 向右边 n. 右边
固定搭配:on the right (在右边), right away (立刻)
例句:The door is on your right. (门在你的右边。)
left [left] adv. 向左边 n. 左边
固定搭配:on the left (在左边), turn left (向左转)
例句:The library is just down the street on your left. (图书馆就在你左边的街上。)
crossing n. 十字路口
例句:Be careful when crossing the street. (过马路时要小心。)
neighborhood n. 街区;街坊
固定搭配:in the neighborhood (在附近), neighborhood watch (邻里守望)
例句:We live in a quiet neighborhood. (我们住在一个安静的街区。)
spend [spend] v. 花(时间、钱等)
固定搭配:spend time (花时间), spend money (花钱)
例句:I like to spend my free time reading books. (我喜欢在空闲时间读书。)
climb [kla m] v. 爬
固定搭配:climb up (爬上), climb down (爬下)
例句:We climbed the mountain to see the sunrise. (我们爬上山去看日出。)
road [r d] n. 路;方法
固定搭配:on the road (在路上), take the road (走这条路)
例句:The road to success is not always easy. (成功的道路并不总是容易的。)
often [' :fn] adv. 常常;时常
例句:I often go for a run in the morning. (我早上经常去跑步。)
air [e ] n. 空气
固定搭配:fresh air (新鲜空气), in the air (在空中)
例句:We need to go outside and get some fresh air. (我们需要出去呼吸一些新鲜空气。)
sunshine n. 阳光
例句:I love to sit in the garden and enjoy the sunshine. (我喜欢坐在花园里享受阳光。)
free [fri:] adj. 自由的;免费的
固定搭配:for free (免费地), free time (空闲时间)
例句:The museum has free entry on Sundays. (博物馆周日免费入场。)
enjoy [ n'd ] v. 享受;喜爱
固定搭配:enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事), enjoy oneself (玩得愉快)
例句:I really enjoy reading books by this author. (我真的很喜欢读这位作者的书。)
easily ['i:z li] adv. 容易地
例句:She easily finished the race in first place. (她轻而易举地以第一名的成绩完成了比赛。)
money ['m ni] n. 钱;货币
固定搭配:make money (赚钱), save money (存钱)
例句:I need to withdraw some money from the bank. (我需要从银行取一些钱。)

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