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2023年秋季学期八年级期中检测英语参考答案
听力 ( 满分30分，每小题1分)
1-6：AABBCC 7-12：ACBCCA 13-18：ACCACA 19-24：CCBBBC
seven 26. interesting 27. healthy 28. classmate 29. twice 30.won
完形 （满分20分）
第一节（满分5分，每小题1分）
31-35：EDAFC
第二节（满分15分，每小题1.5分）
36-40：CAAAB 41-45：CACCA
阅读 （满分50分）
第一节（满分30分，每小题2.5分）
46-49：ABBC 50-53：CBAC 54-57：BBBC
第二节（满分10分，每小题2分）
58-62：DECAB
第三节（满分10分，每小题2分）
to run（2分）; run （1分）
64. the PE test（2分）; zhongkao （1分）
65. inside/in the room（2分）
66. classes’ QQ groups（2分）;classes’ QQ group（1分）；classes QQ groups（1分）
They think it’s not only good for their scores but also good for their health.（2分）
（此题只要言之有理即可，只答出一个好处给1分）
语言运用（满分25分）
第一节（满分10分，每小题2分）
are going; 69. prefers to ; 70.kick to; 71.mind smoking; 72.taught himself
第二节（满分15分，每小题1.5分）
a; 74.won; 75.on; 76.but; 77.China; 78.parents; 79.her; 80.interested; 81.training; 82.keeps
写作（满分25分）
略.启用前★秘密
德 江 县 2 0 2 3 — 2 0 2 4 学 年 度 第 一 学 期 期 中 质 量 监 测 八年级英语 · 试题
注意事项:
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓 名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2. 答题时，选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上的答题框；非选择题必须使用 0. 5 mm 的黑色签字笔将答案书写于答题卡上各小题规定的位置。
3. 本试卷共 6 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
4. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共五节，30 个小题;每小题 1 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。 1. A. 2. A. 3. A. 4. A. 5. A. 6. A. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答语。 7. A. I’m sorry to hear that. 8. A. Yes, you’d better not. 9. A. Chinese food. 10. A. All right. 11. A. That’s all right. 12. A. Let’s make it half past two. (读一遍） B. B. B. B. B. B. (读一遍） B. Sure. B. No, you’d better not. B. Basketball, of course. B. Good idea. B. Very good. B. At the school gate. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. I hope so. C. No, you can’t smoke. C. P. E. C. It’s a bad habit. C. Not at all. C. Sometimes.
德江县 2023—2024 学年度第一学期八年级英语期中质量监测卷 第 1页（共 8 页）
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍）
13. The girl wants to .
A. go to the park. B. go to school. C. finish her homework.
14. The woman is .
A. a worker. B. a farmer. C. a doctor.
15. Li Lei looks tired .
A. because he was ill. B. because he got up early. C. because he went to bed too late. 16. Li Lei often goes to school .
A. by bike. B. on foot. C. by bus.
17. Tom swims.
A. always. B. often. C. never.
18. Wang Lin will go .
A. to the playground. B. to the reading room. C. to the classroom..
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳项。(读两遍）
听下面一段对话，完成 19-20 小题。
19. When does Tom play sports
A. On weekends. B. On the weekend. C. On Sundays.
20. How often does the woman take sports
A. Once a week. B. Every week. C. Every day.
听下面一段对话，完成 21-23 小题。
21. Which part of Ryan’s body is dirty
A. His leg. B. His hands. C. His head.
22. Who will Alice call
A. A doctor. B. Ryan’s mother. C. Ryan’s teacher.
听下面一段对话，完成 24-25 小题。
23. What was the man doing at the time of the accident
A. He was sitting in the car. B. He was drinking coffee. C. He was ordering a meal.
24. What did the car hit
A. A tree. B. An old man. C. A store.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍）
The Speaker’s Favorite Sport-Swimming
When he began to learn swimming At the age of 25 .
Why he likes swimming It is 26 and can make him 27 and happy.
Who he usually goes swimming with His 28 .
How often they swim About 29 a week .
The result of the swimming match The speaker 30 the first prize.
德江县 2023—2024 学年度第一学期八年级英语期中质量监测卷 第 2页（共 8 页）
第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节 （共 5 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为 多余选项。
A.enough B.learn C.end E.before F.said G.At
It was the day of our big match(比赛)against the city’s best school team. Our coach(教练) 31 we could win, but it would not be easy. We warmed up 32 the match, but we did not speak very much. It was a very important match for us.
In the early part of the match, everything went badly. We made some mistakes(错误) and we were not careful 33 with the ball. 34 halftime the coach told us, “We’re stronger than them, and we’ve got a good chance. Try our best and we will win.” In the second half, we heard our fans cheer, and it made us try even harder. In the 35 , we won the match!
第二节 （共 10 个题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处 的最佳选项。
Sports are very popular in our school and most of us are sports lovers.
Every morning after we get to school, we 36 for about ten minutes. After the second class, we do morning exercises. We have only two P. E. classes once a week, 37 we do physical training after school every afternoon. The most 38 sport in our school is basketball. The boys enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, 39 . Another sport we like very much is football and there 40 a lot of football fans. And many boys 41 play it on the playground. Other ball games are also liked by us. We have all kinds of ball game teams and the teams often play 42 teams from other schools.
When there’s a game, many of us go to watch it and cheer on our team players. Except for ball games, some of us like track-and-field (田径) events. And we often 43 jumping and throwing. Every 44 , we have sports tests and once a year we have a school sports meet. Our school sports meet this year will be in the next month. We can’t wait for it.
Sports help us keep 36. A. read 37. A. but 38. A. popular 39. A. too 40. A. is 41. A. never 42. A. against 43. A. mind 44. A. day. 45. A. healthy 45 and make us happy. B. talk B. or B. successful B. either B. are B. seldom B. for B. finish B. week B. health C. run C. because C. healthy C. also C. am C. often C. in C. practice C. term C. healthily
德江县 2023—2024 学年度第一学期八年级英语期中质量监测卷 第 3页（共 8 页）
第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 12 个小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A
Last week, No.5 Middle School of Zhengzhou made a survey （调查 ） about students’ favorite sports. Here are some students’ answer.
Some students’ favorite sports
PE is difficult but I like it very much. I am in our city sports club. The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old. I go to the club every Sunday. I do the sports very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion（冠军）. —Sarah
Running! Lots of people don’t think it is exciting. However, I like running very much. I run every morning. Running isn’t expensive so anyone can run. Running is a good sport Let’s run together! —Alice
Basketball, the Miami Heat T-shirts and James are parts of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings. I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Saturday evenings. However, my sister Lisa doesn’t like watching that. She likes tennis. —Frank
46. How often does Sarah go to the sports club
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
47. What may Alice be doing when you meet her in the morning
A. B. C.
48. James may be according to the passage.
A. a football player B. a basketball player C. a baseball player
49. Who ’s Lisa
A. Frank ’s classmate. B. Frank ’s teammate. C. Frank ’s sister.
B
Just like food or water, sleep is also important in our life. The easiest (最容易的) way to help you keep healthy is just to sleep eight hours or more every night.
Sleep is more important than you may think. As a middle school student, you are usually busy every day. You have to go to school, play with friends, go to sports practice or other activities, and do your homework. By the end of the day, your body needs a good rest (休息).
德江县 2023—2024 学年度第一学期八年级英语期中质量监测卷 第 4页（共 8 页）
Sleep helps your body get ready for (为……做准备) the next day.
In China, many students don’t get enough sleep. That is not good for their health. So China’s Ministry of Education decided to do something. It says primary school students should go to bed before 9:20 p. m, middle school students should go to bed before 10:00 p.m. and the
time should be 11:00 p.m. for high school students.
To have a good sleep, you may follow these tips:
*Go to bed at the same time every night.
*Don’t have a TV in your room.
*Don’t exercise just before going to bed. Do exercise in the morning or in the afternoon—it helps you sleep better.
*Use your bed just for sleeping—not doing homework, playing games, or talking on the phone.
50. The writer thinks the easiest way to keep healthy is to .
A. take a lot of exercise B. eat healthy food every day C. get enough sleep
every night
51. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. What helps students sleep well.
B. Why students need enough sleep.
C. What activities students do at school.
52. What does the underlined word “tips” mean in Chinese
A. 建议 B. 工具 C. 标志
53. In which part of a newspaper can we find the material
A. Science. B. Story. C. Health.
C
What exercise have you done this week How did you feel after the exercise How would you feel about running for 15 minutes every day
More and more schools in the UK have started to think that it is a good idea to have a 15-minute run for every student every school day. It’s called the Daily Mile. It’s a race and there aren’t any prizes for finishing first, It isn’t about winning, it is about getting children to understand that exercise can be fun.
The Daily Mile started from St Ninian’s Primary School in Stirling, Scotland in 2012, and very quickly the teachers saw some important changes（改变）. They said that the students were happier and less tired during that day. Because of this, they worked better in class. The teachers were really surprised that the children enjoyed doing the run even when the weather was bad. The children’s parents were also happy with what they saw. They said that running every day helped the children sleep better. But most importantly, they became healthier and
none of the children in the school were overweight（超重）.
The government officials（政府官员）in Scotland now want students in all of their primary and middle schools to start running a mile（英里）a day. They think it could help the students get more interested in sports and do better at school and keep young people from becoming overweight. Would you like your school to start running the Daily Mile
54. The writer start the passage by .
A. telling stories B. asking questions C. giving examples
55. What do you know about the Daily Mile
A. It’s an interesting race. B. It gets children to know that exercise can be fun. C. It has a history of over 20 years.
56. Having a 15-minute run made students at St Ninian’s Primary School .
A. busier but less tired B. happier and less tired C. happier but more tired 57. What do the government officials of the Scotland think of the Daily Mile
A. They are against（反对）it. B.They don’t think it’s important. C. They are for it.
第二节 （共 5 个小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Doing exercise is very important for everyone. But it can be a little different to keep a exercise plan when winter comes. 58 Do you have the same problem I’ll tell you what you can do to change the situation.
To stay active during the winter, you should first make it as easy as possible to do your exercise. 59 The following advice will give you some ideas for making winter exercise more comfortable and more enjoyable.
60 If you want to exercise outside, you might keep the clothes in the dryer (烘干 机) for a few minutes before that. It’s often harder to get warmed up when it’s cold outside. Putting on clothes fresh from the dryer is just one way to get your body warm.
61 If it’s really cold outside, you might even try a quick shower to get you warm before you do exercise.
Walk in door. 62 To get out of cold weather of winter, you can simply walk in door, Probably in the living area of your room, Walking indoors makes you feel safe and gives you a dry and warm temperature to do it.
A. Take a hot shower. B. Walking is a good way to stay healthy. C. Put your sports clothes in the dryer. D. The cold weather makes you want to stay in your warm bed. E. Second, make something different before you lose interest in doing exercise. F. Then nobody can work for you.
德江县 2023—2024 学年度第一学期八年级英语期中质量监测卷 第 5页（共 8 页） 德江县 2023—2024 学年度第一学期八年级英语期中质量监测卷 第 6页（共 8 页）
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63 至 66 题每题答案不超过 3 个单词， 67 题须用完整句子回答。)
The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep. But Gao Yuqi is a 14-year-old boy. He
gets up at 7 o’clock to run 2 km every day. This exercise is part of his homework.
Gao is not the only student to do so. The PE test in zhongkao has more scores（分数）now.
So many schools in China ask students to exercise during the winter holiday to prepare for it.
So Gao and his classmates always go to run when the weather is nice. On rainy or snowy days, they have to do some sports inside the room. Students also need to show exercise photos in their classes’ QQ groups. Parents also have some things to do. They help take photos when their children do exercise. After that, these parents have to sign（签名）the homework every
day.
Many students think they exercise not only for good scores in zhongkao. “We want to keep doing this. We usually get kind of fat after a long holiday. Now we are not worried about that,”
Gao and his classmates say happily.
63. Gao Yuqi gets up at 7 o’clock during the winter holiday.
64. Students have to exercise during the winter holiday to prepare for .
65. Students have to do sports on rainy or snowy days
66. Students hand in (提交)their exercise homework in their .
67. What do students think of doing exercise
第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 （共 5 个小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据中文意思，补全英语译文，每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
68.我们要去打篮球。
We to play basketball.
69.他更喜欢划船。
He .
70.请把球踢给鲍勃。
Please the ball Bob.
71.你介意不在室内抽烟吗？
Would you not in the room？
72.去年他在家自学英语。
He English at home last year.
第二节 (共 10 个小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Quan Hongchan, 73 14-year-old girl, surprised(使...吃惊)the world at the Tokyo Olympic Games. She 74 （win) the gold medal for the women’s 10-meter platform diving (十米台跳水) 75 August 5th. Quan is not only the youngest competitor（选手）in the women’s diving field, 76 also the youngest athletes that 77 (Chinese) sent to
Tokyo for the Olympics.
Quan was born in Zhanjiang. Her 78 (parent) were not rich. Things got even worse after Quan’s mother was hurt in an accident on 79 (she) way to work in 2017. But her parents still supported (支持)her very much. Quan became 80 (interest) in diving when she was 7 years old. Every day, she spent almost 8 hours 81 (train) basic diving skills.
She worked very hard in order to make her dream come true.
Quan Hongchan is a super star now, but she still 82 (keep) trying hard.
第五部分 写作（满分 25 分）
美好生活，健康同行，现在越来越多的人重视健康。作为一名中学生，我们该如何保持 健康呢？你校英文校刊 English Corner 正在征集同学们的建议。请你以“How to Keep Healthy ”
为题，根据思维导图，用英语写一篇小短文向校刊投稿，号召同学们保持健康。
Eating habits:breakfast;drink Living habits:exercise,wash
How to keep healthy
Your idea...
Feeling:happy
要求如下：
1.包含思维导图中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，不少于 70 词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
德江县 2023—2024 学年度第一学期八年级英语期中质量监测卷 第 7页（共 8 页） 德江县 2023—2024 学年度第一学期八年级英语期中质量监测卷 第 8页（共 8 页）

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