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驻马店市第二初级中学秋季学期
期末八年级英语试卷
一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每
段对话读两遍。
1. What will they do in the park
A. Fly a kite. B. Ride a bike. C. Go camping.
2. When will they start their project (项目)
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
3. What may the mother buy for her daughter
A. A skirt. B. Adress. C. A pair of jeans.
4. When did Tom start to teach Chinese
A. In 2004. B. In 2008. C. In 2009.
5.What will the weather be like
A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个
选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
6. How was the weather when Alice was in Australia
A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy.
7. What did Alice think of the food in Australia
A. It was special.B. It was delicious. C. It was expensive.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
8. When is Alice’s birthday
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.
9. What time will the birthday party start
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
9. What do people usually do to keep warm
A. Stay indoors. B. Do more exercise. C. Eat much food.
11. What are cats afraid of
A. Hot water. B. Hot weather. C. Cold weather.
12. What will people put on for their pets to keep warm
A. Glasses. B. Shoes. C. Hats.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
13. How many seats does the woman need
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
14. What food does the woman order
A. Some beef and hamburgers. B. Some fried chicken and sandwiches. C. Some fried chicken and hamburgers.
15. What may the woman drink
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Apple juice.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Today, we are going to make a simple cake. Here are the ingredients and steps. Let’s have a try!
Ingredients: . 1cup of white sugar . 1/2 cup of butter . 2 eggs . 2 spoons of vanilla extract (香草香精) . 1 and 1/2 cups of flour (面粉) . 1 and 3/4 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉) . 1/2 cup of milk
Steps: First, you should preheat (预热) your oven. Then you should cover a pan with oil and flour. You should mix up the sugar and butter in a medium bowl. Then you can add the eggs, one at a time. Next, you can add the vanilla extract, flour and baking powder to it and mix well. Finally, you should add the milk. Then pour it into the prepared pan. Bake for 30 to 40 minutes in the oven. If you want to make cupcakes, you can bake for 20 to 25 minutes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. How much sugar do we need to make a cake
A. 1 cup. B. 1 and 1/2 cups. C. 2 spoons. D. 1 and 3/4 spoons.
22. We need ingredients to make a cake.
A. 3 B ．5 C ．7 D ．9
23. Before we add the eggs to the bowl, we should .
A. add the vanilla extract B. add baking power C. add the milk D. mix up the sugar and butter 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A. You should cover a pan with oil and flour before you mix up sugar and butter.
八年级英语 第 1 页 共 4 页
B ．You can add all eggs in the bowl at one time.
C ．It’s not necessary to preheat your oven.
D ．It takes at least 40 minutes to bake a cupcake.
25. We may find this material in the column of “ ”.
A. Stories B. Food C. News D ．Sports
B
In a part of the woods was a big fig tree with huge branches(树枝). A group of geese(鹅)lived there,
and happy they were, you can be sure of that! But at the roots of the tree, a little vine(藤) was starting to
grow.
A wise old goose worried about that. “Do you see that little vine The one starting to climb up our tree It could be trouble someday! I saw this happen once when I was a little bird. My friends died because of this! If we do not pull the vine away now when it is still small and easy to cut, over time it will grow bigger and thicker. Then someday, the vine will be big and thick enough for someone to climb. A hunter will be able to climb up the vine and kill us. And that is why,” said the wise old goose, “we must get rid of it while we can.” “Silly old goose!” said the others. “What trouble can come from such a little vine Things are not the same as they were when you were little.”
So, they let the vine grow. And it grew. And grew. And grew.
When the geese were out one morning catching bugs and little fish, a hunter saw the fig tree and the big, thick vine.
What the old goose said happened.
The hunter caught three little geese and only one escaped.
That night after a day of food and fun, the geese came back to their nests, they were shocked. The lucky little goose told them what happened.
“Why, oh why did this happen to us ”
“ I told all of you this could happen! But you did not believe me.”
The geese knew what they must do. It took a very long time, but bit by bit, they pecked(啄) away at that big vine.
At last, every piece of vine fell to the ground. And the geese could fly up to live safely in their fig tree, once again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26 .What do we know about the geese at first
A. They lived a hard life there.
B. They liked to live with the vine.
C. They were not faced with danger.
D.They could find enough food on the tree.
27. Why did the old goose feel worried
A. Because he became old and weak.
B. Because he missed his childhood friends.
C. Because he couldn’t find a new place to live.
D. Because he knew the vine would bring them danger.
28. The underlined word “it” refers to .
A. the tree B. the hunter C. the vine D. the goose
29. How did the hunter catch the little geese according to the text
A. He shot them from the ground. B. He caught them under the tree.
C. He cut down the tree with tools. D. He climbed up the tree from the vine.
30. What can we learn from the text
A.Trust your own feelings. B. Help others when we can.
C. Solve a problem as soon as it comes up. D. Don’t think about trouble all the day.
C
Here are four middle school students ’problems about their life.
Wendy likes music very much. Her dream is to be a singer. She usually listens to music while she is doing her homework. Her mother doesn’t want her to listen to music, because she thinks it makes her
distracted. Wendy feels unhappy.
Rudy doesn’t do well in English. She is worried about her grades. Her English teacher, Nancy, is always strict with her. So Rudy is afraid of asking Nancy for help.
Simon likes playing mobile phone games very much. But his parents are against it. They think playing mobile phone games isn’t good for his study and health. So they took away Simon’s mobile phone. Simon is upset now.
Jack has a good friend at school, and they are neighbors too. They often go to school together and play soccer after school. But they haven’t been talking with each other for about a week. His friend doesn’t want
to talk to Jack. When Jack called him, he said he was busy. Jack is confused (迷惑的).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Wendy’s mother doesn’t want her to listen to music because she thinks .
A. music is boring B. music is noisy C. it’s bad for her study D. it’s bad for her hearing
32. What does the underlined world “distracted” mean
A. 伤心的 B. 分心的 C. 灰心的 D. 粗心的
33. Why isn’t Rudy afraid to ask her English teacher for help
A. She isn’t good at English. B. She worried about grades.
C. She dislikes her teacher. D. Her teacher is strict with her.
34. Simon felt upset because .
A. his parents didn’t talk to him B. his parents took away his mobile phone
C. his parents were unhappy with his grades D. he couldn’t get on well with his friends 35. Which of the following is the advice for Jack
A. Tell your mother about your ideas of listening music. B. Learn to play the violin.
C. Keep on reading English every morning. D. Try to talk with your friend and find out the problem.
D
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Do you know the numbers 0—9 well They are numbers in Arabic numerals(阿拉伯数字). People use them to mark numbers now. 36
About 2,500 years ago, people in Rome used their hands to count. In Roman numerals, one finger means 1, two fingers mean 2, three fingers mean 3 and four fingers mean 4. If you want to say five, you can keep your four fingers close on one side and your thumb on the other side. Make each of your hands be five, and
八年级英语 第 2 页 共 4 页
then you’ll have ten. 37 Also,“L” means fifty, “C” means one hundred, D” means five hundred and “M ”means one thousand. 38 Today, few people use them because they are difficult to write and count. But we can still see them on some watches and clocks.
Today, most people use the Arabic numerals. They are easy to remember and write. 39 In fact, Indians first created and used the Arabic numerals. In the late 8th century, people in Arabic countries learned about them.40 So people in Europe called them Arabic numerals. Today, people around the world use Arabic numerals and they help a lot.
A. So in Rome, the numbers are “I ，Ⅱ , Ⅲ, IV, V, VI, VⅡ,VⅢ, IX, X” .
B. They help people to count things every day.
C. But it’s not the only number system(体系) that people use.
D. Then the Arabic people took them into Europe.
E. But there is no zero in Roman numerals.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最
佳答案。
There once lived a great warrior(勇士). He was quite old, but 41 famous for his bravery, so many students came to 42 under him.
One day, a young man who 43 his strength(力量) went to the warrior’s village. He thought the warrior was 44 and could not be invincible( 不 可 战 胜 的 ） forever, so he decided to fight the old warrior. To everyone’s 45, the old man gladly accepted the young man’s challenge. The young man insulted(辱骂)the old man and attacked him, 46 the old man just stood there and defended(防卫)himself. After several rounds, the young warrior felt really tired and finally 47 the fight. He felt 48 .
After that, the young man 49 to study under the old warrior, but he still wanted to know the old man’s secret to 50 . He went to 51 the old warrior with a group of students. “Don’t you feel 52 when you hear my insults How can you still stay calm and defend 53 ”The warrior didn’t answer the questions but asked,“If someone comes to give you a gift and you do not accept it, 54 will have the gift ”The young man and the other students were confused(迷惑的). 55 a while, the old warrior said, “It belongs to the one who tried to give it. The same goes for envy(嫉妒), anger and insults. ”
41. A ．ever B ．still C ．later D．just
42. A ．sell B ．fight C. study D ．pay
43. A ．was known for B ．was used for C ．was taken for D ．was named for
44. A ．old B ．small C ．short D ．poor
45. A ．surprise B ．mind C ．face D ．shame
46. A ．because B ．until C ．while D ．since
47. A ．won B ．forgot C ．got D ．lost
48. A ．excited B ．upset C ．easy D ．warm
49. A ．continued B ．ended C ．started D ．stopped
50. A ．success B ．failure C ．trouble D ．beauty
51. A ．fight B ．miss C ．question D ．catch
52. A ．fun B ．sleep C ．excited D ．angry
53. A ．himself B ．herself C ．yourself D ．themselves
54. A ．who B ．when C ．which D ．where
55. A ．In B ．After C ．Through D ．During
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，
每词限用一次。
but use by become quick eat how one good together
Tanghulu is a traditional snack in the north of China. It’s also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season. In China, people welcome the spring 56 having the Tanghulu Fair (庙会).
Many Chinese still remember 57 Tanghulu when they were young. Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get 58 to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays. In the past, this traditional snack only 59 haws (山楂), 60 now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like Haw Tanghulu 61 because haws are rich in vitamin (维生素) C and E. Do you know 62 to make Haw Tanghulu 63 , wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds (籽) out, and pierce (穿 透) ten haws on a stick (木棍). Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated sugar and take them out 64 . When the sugar on the haws cools down and 65 a candy coat, we get a Tanghulu.
Tanghulu is very popular in China. It also makes many foreign people want to taste it.
We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Harbin is a town in northeast China. 66 winter, it is very cold. People call Harbin the “ Ice City” .
During the Qing Dynasty, the people in Harbin made ice lanterns. Years later, they decided 67 have an ice and snow festival. Artists go to Harbin to make the sculptures. First, they collect piles of ice from the countryside. Then they carve the ice into buildings, gardens, flowers, dragons 68 other things.
There 69 a lot of exciting activities during the festival. There are team competitions in ice hockey and winter swimming. There are also skiing races. 70 you are interested, you can see people doing folk dances and singing folk songs. There are even weddings on the ice.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Li Hua. I visited you last Saturday, but you weren’t in. 71.
八年级英语 第 3 页 共 4 页
B: Oh, I went to Changchun Science and Technology Museum with my parents.
A:72. ! What did you do there
B: I saw something very special and very advanced(先进的). It made me learn much about the spacecraft(载
人航天飞船). I think it’s great for Chinese to build China’s space station successfully.
A: 73. .
B: And I feel proud of those great astronauts. 74. .
A: Wow, a great job. Hope your dream can come true. I will visit Henan Science and Technology Museum
this winter vacation. 75.
B: Yes, I’d love to. We will have a good time.
A: Great. See you this winter vacation.
B: See you.
六、书面表达（20 分）
我校校报准备创办一个以“全民健康，快乐为本 ”为题的专栏，请你根据以下内容，用英语写一
篇题为“How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life ”的文章参加征稿活动。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
身体健康 1. 健康饮食 2. 适当锻炼 3. 充足睡眠...
心理健康(mental health) 1. 遇事不逃避、积极解决问题... 2. 与人为善...
希望...
要求: 1) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2) 词数 100 左右。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
_________________________________ _________________________________
八年级英语 第 4 页 共 4 页驻马店市第二初级中学秋季学期
期末八年级英语试卷答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A B B C A B B C A A
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C B A C B C E A D B
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A C D A B C D C D C
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
C B D B D C A E B D
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
B C A A A C D B C A C D C A B
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
56. by 57. eating 58. together 59. used 60. but 61. best 62. how 63. First 64. quickly 65．becomes
66. In 67. to 68. and 69.are 70. If
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Where did you go
72. Great!/That’s great！
73. You are right./Yes, you are right./ I agree with you.
74. I want to be an astronaut (when I grow up).
75. Would you like to go with me / Can you go with me /Do you want to go with me
…
书面表达（20分）
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life First, we should keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food and we also need to exercise every day. For example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. And we also need enough sleep every day. Second, mental health is also very important. We need to love our life and try to be positive to solve the problem. We need to get along well with others as well.
In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can enjoy a better life every day.
评分标准：
1. 第1-20题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
2. 第21-40题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
3. 第41-55题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
4. 第56-70题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
5. 第71-75题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。
6. 书面表达，20分。
1）评分原则
（1）本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。
（2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
（3）词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
（4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（6）如书写较差以致影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。
2）各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档 16-20分 完成了试题规定的任务。 ●覆盖所有内容要点。 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ●语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。 ●有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 11-15分 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ●虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。 ●有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 ●应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 6-10分 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 ●语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 ●有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 ●较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 1-5分 未完成试题规定的任务。 ●明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 ●语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 ●较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 ●缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。
0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
听力原文
第一节
1.
W: It’s a windy day. Let’s fly a kite in the park.
M: Sounds great.
2.
M: When shall we work on our project
W: Let’s make it half past seven.
M: It’s too early. What about eight o’clock
W: Okay.
3.
M: What can I do for you
W: I want to buy a skirt for my daughter.
M: Sorry, we don’t have any here. Does she need a pair of jeans They’re on sale.
W: No, but she likes dresses. Maybe I can buy her one.
4.
W: Your Chinese is very good, Tom. When did you start to learn it
M: I learned it from 2004 to 2008 and then I began to teach it in my country in 2009.
5.
M: What does the weather report say
W: It says a big rain is on the way.
第二节
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: I’m glad you are back, Alice. How was your holiday in Australia
W: Not very good.
M: What happened Didn’t you have a good time there
W: No, it was raining all the time.
M: That’s too bad. How do you like the food
W: The food was delicious. And the people were friendly.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Hi, Alice.
W: Hi, Bob.
M: It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it
W: Yes, it is. You know next Sunday is my birthday. I hope you can come to my birthday party.
M: Oh, I’d love to. Thank you for inviting me. What time will it start
W: At half past five. Don’t forget to call Wang Lin. I hope he can come, too.
M: OK. I think he would like to come.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
In cold winter, people usually wear more clothes or just stay indoors to keep warm. So what about animals How do they spend the long cold winter Animals such as cats and dogs are lucky. As people’s pets, we always try to make them a more comfortable place to live in. We all know that cats are afraid of cold weather. So you may find it in your quilt when you wake up in the morning. You can’t even be angry with it, because it’s so cute. Now people will put on warm clothes or shoes for their cats or dogs. They’re becoming a member of our family.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Can I help you, madam
W: Yes, a table for two.
M: Sure. Please sit here. What would you like
W: We’d like to have some fried chicken and two hamburgers.
M: All right. What kind of dessert would you like We have ice-cream, chocolate and pudding.
W: Banana ice-cream and strawberry ice-cream, please.
M: Anything to drink
W: Yes, we’d like a cup of coffee and a glass of orange juice.
M: OK. Just a minute, please.
第三节
Today is January 3rd. It’s my birthday. I still remember my tenth birthday party last year. Today my father also has a birthday party for me. I’m wearing the new shirt that my mother bought for me. A lot of my friends come to our house and bring many presents. One of my friends, Wang Tong, went to England yesterday. But he still sent a birthday card to me. Li Ming gives me a model plane. And I like it very much. The party lasts for three hours. At the party, we sing, dance and eat delicious food. We are quite happy.

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