2024年宿迁市英语中考适应性练习模拟试卷(含解析)

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2024年宿迁市英语中考适应性练习模拟试卷(含解析)

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九年级试卷
英 语
答题注意事项1.本试卷共8页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。2.答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂,答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。
第一卷:选择题(共65分)
一.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
zhiyuan Middle school has became old school
An B. A C.The D./
2.. Your gloves should be made ______ leather, for they feel soft and smooth.
A. in B. on C. for D. of
3. –Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday
--OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information
4. –Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow
--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.
A. must B. can C. may D. should
5. Our head teacher often says, “You will not pass the exam ______ you work hard.
A. if B. unless C. since D. when
6. –Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbor from a big fire last night
--Yes. ______ brave young man he is!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
7. My grandparents ______ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.
A. have been married B. got married C. were married D. have got married
8. Daniel is ______ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.
A. taller than B. shorter than C. as tall as D. so tall as
9. Andrew once tried to ______ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.
A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up
10. –Doctor, what’s wrong with me
-- ______ serious. You have just got a cold.
A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything
11. The girl students are discussing ______ the walls in the classroom.
A. what to paint color B. to paint what color
C. which color to paint D. to paint which color
12. –I don’t like horror films. They’re terrible.
--_______.
A. Either I do. B. Neither I do. C. Either do I. D. Neither do I.
13. –We can invite Nick and Paul to Shanghai Disneyland with us.
--______I’ll give them a call right now.
A. Why not B. What for C. Of course not. D. Not at all.
14. –Mum, ______ of my classmates ______ glasses.
--Oh, my god. You need to protect your eyes well.
three-fourths; wears B. three-fourth; wear
C. three-fourth; wears D. three-fourths; wear
15. –Helen, could you tell me ______ living in the countryside
--Perhaps next weekend.
A. why you will visit your granny B. when will you visit your granny
C. when you will visit your granny D. why will you visit your granny
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without having 16 . I was the 24th interviewer(应聘者)and the 22nd was a short ordinary-looking girl. I greeted her by 17 my head. I asked her where she graduated. She told me in a low 18 , “ I graduated from a junior college, the only one without getting a bachelor’s degree (学士学位)among the 50 interviewees.”
I didn’t 19 the interview would last so long. As I didn’t have breakfast, my stomach started to ache. I had to sit by the table for a 20 . Just at that time, the girl asked me 21 happened. I told her, “I didn’t have breakfast this morning, so my 22 comes to me.”
After a while, a worker came in and 23 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt 24 all over my heart because I hadn’t imagined she would be so nice to help me –her rival(竞争对手).
Luckily, I got the job. The first day I went to work, I was 25 to see the girl there. She also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said 26 a smile. “That day when I bought you the 27 , an interviewer went to the toilet with papers in hands. He asked me 28 I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the toilet. I helped him. After I came back to him, he asked me why I took the food in hands. I told his the 29 . Then I got the job.” At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she also helped 30 .
Helping others will benefit yourself as well.
16. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
17. A. shaking B. nodding C. raising D. hanging
18. A. point B. level C. sound D. voice
19. A. want B. understand C. Expect D. accept
20. A. rest B. sleep C. test D. talk
21. A. which B. how C. what D. when
22. A. headache B. heartache C. toothache D. stomachache
23. A. handed B. showed C. sent D. bought
24. A. cold B. warm C. nervous D. calm
25. A. frightened B. surprised C. disappointed D. interested
26. A. at B. from C. with D. in
27. A. bread B. milk C. water D. food
28. A. whether B. when C. where D. how
29. A. result B. secret C. method D. truth
30. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself
三.阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
A
Family Fun in the Sooner State
The Sooner State has many family entertainments. If you are looking for family fun, you can go to these places.
National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum
The Old West is a subject that is always interesting, and this museum satisfies that interest in several ways. Galleries include the American Cowboy, American Rodeo, Native American, Western Performers, Fine Firearms, and more. Each gallery contains real pieces of clothing, weapons, and art. The museum was founded in 1955.
Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical Gardens
The OKC Zoo provides rides including boats that look like huge swans, and a train that takes passengers through the southwest part of the zoo. These rides have an extra cost, but it's not much. There is also a sea lion show which visitors can attend. Don't forget to go by the Giraffe Feeding Platform so your kids can have the experience of feeding these long necked beauties. Like the name says, there are also botanical gardens. If you are fond of flowers, plants and trees. you won't be disappointed. It's not likely that all can be seen and done in a single day.
Celebration Station
Celebration Station has a lot to offer for family fun. There is a game room with over 100 games, where you get tickets to exchange prizes. If you have the need for a little speed, go-kart tracks are available for both adult and kid drivers. There are also three 18-hole mini-golf courses to play on. After all that fun. you're sure to be hungry, and the restaurant has you covered with pizza, burgers and other fried treats. They are open 7 days a week.
31. What can we learn from the passage
A. Only adults can enjoy go-kart tracks in Celebration Station.
B. There are huge swans and long-necked giraffes in OKC Zoo.
C. All the entertainments mentioned in the places above are free.
D. National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum has a history of over 60 years.
32. The meaning of the underlined word “botanical” is in connection with____________ .
A. boats B. plants C. animals D. trains
33. The passage is written to_________.
A. tell us where to have family fun
B. advise us to spend more time with family
C. introduce some famous museums and galleries
D. describe some interesting outdoor sports activities
B
Tea is important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.
It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong(神农). People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC.
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot. Sick if you make the tea too strong.
Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel uncomfortable. The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat. Do not drink with medicine. It many change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after.
Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
34. Paragraph 2 is mainly about .
A. when King Shen Nong lived B. where tea was planted
C. how Chinese tea was discovered D. why King Shen Nong drank tea
35. Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT .
A. helping you lose weight B. letting you feel less tired
C. having a strong wish for food D. clearing heat inside your body
36. Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He’d better drink .
A. green tea B. black tea C. strong tea D. coffee with milk
37. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. Don’t drink too much strong tea.
B. Not all office workers drink green tea.
C. Tea has nothing to do with Chinese culture.
D. King Shen Nong loved creating new things.
C
Hong Kong superstar Jackie Chan has admitted that he had not been a good father to his 36-year-old son Jaycee Chan. “I now support my son Jaycee in whatever
he does. I can’t make the same mistakes,” Sin Chew Daily quoted him as saying.
Another of his regrets was not doing well in his studies, “If l had put more effort in school, I believe l would be better now and not make so many mistakes,” he said. The 64-year-old star had come under much criticism following revelations in his memoir.
Jackie s autobiography, Never Grow up, came out in 2015 but its English translation was just released earlier this month. He opened up about cheating on his wife and being an abusive father during his younger menting on the criticism against him, he said,“If I were afraid, I would not have openly admitted it in my book.We must be honest. I just hope that others would avoid the mistakes I made. I also want to thank my wife for being understanding and forgiving all these years.”
38.What does Jackie Chan do
A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A businessman. D. A superstar.
39.What does the underlined word “regrets” mean in Chinese
成就. B. 表现. C. 骄傲. D. 遗憾
40.What’s Jackie’ s attitude to the criticism against him
He was not afraid.
He was sad.
He was proud of it.
He was very sorry.
41.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
Jackie Chan said he was not a good father to his 36-year-old son Jaycee Chan.
The English translation of Jackie Chan’s autobiography was released earlier this month.
Jackie Chan thanked his son for being understanding and forgiving all these years.
Jackie Chan opened up about cheating on his wife and being an abusive father during his younger days in his autobiography.
D
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most loved children’s books of all time, and many adults enjoys it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland. She has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense. The popularity of the book comes from its imagination, interesting story, and art work.
Charles later wrote the story down under the name Alice’s Adventures Under Ground and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave a copy to his friend George MacDonald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000 words. It was first printed in 1866, with art work by John Tenniel, under the name Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland . The book was an immediate success.
even mentioned in the popular l999 film The Matrix by the character Morpheus.
42.The passage is mainly about_________ .
A. Charles’ family life B. a girl’s adventurous experiences
C. a magical world called Wonderland
D. the birth of a book and its lasting influences .
43. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer published his works under his real name.
B. The character Alice originated from George’s child.
C. John contributed partly to the popularity of the book.
D. Charles offered a copy to George for advice.
44. We can learn from the passage that_________.
A. Queen Victoria asked for a few of Charles' writings
B. Charles had a gift for reasoning and writing
C. Charles had all his works translated into fifty languages
D. The Matrix was based on Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
45. Which of the following is the right order of the passage?
a. Charles gave his story to Alice as a Christmas present.
b. Charles had a picnic with three little girls on the Thames.
c. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland was first printed in 1866.
d. More parts were added to the story by Charles.
e. The book won a large number of fans.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-a-b-e-d C. b-a-d-c-e D. b-a-c-e-d
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Did you know Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world According to a US survey, it’s sadly true. Why don’t some countries like Chinese tourists Let’s take a look.
Nowadays, (46) However, their bad manners mean they are often not so welcome when they arrive. Yuan Jialiang is a tour guide from Guangzhou. He was embarrassed when he guided a group to Europe.(47) Some local people looked around to find where the sound came from. Some Chinese tourists have many other bad habits. They throw things everywhere and jump queues(插队).(48) Other tourists like taking shoes off when taking a plane.
But don’t worry. It’s easy to be a good tourist. Please read the following. When you have dinner with foreigners, it’s better to eat quietly. Don’t speak loudly with food in your mouth. At a buffet(自助餐)restaurant, you’d better not take too much food. Wasting food is not a good idea.(50) When using the escalator(自动扶梯),it is better to stand on one side of it.
A.At the airport, the tourists talked loudly.B.You’d better not take photos when you are in the place with a ‘‘no photo’’ sign.C.Chinese people love to travel to foreign countries.D.Chinese people love to buy expensive things.E.All these give Chinese tourists a bad name in foreign countries.F.Some of them cross the road when the traffic lights are still red.G.You should shake hands when you meet foreigners.
第二卷;非选择题(共35分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.Big sale! ________(买) more and save more.
52.The first day in a week is________(星期天).
53.________(春天) is coming. Everything comes back to life.
54.March is the________(第三) month of the year.
55.As we all know, the sun________(升起) in the east.
56.To live a low— carbon(低碳)life, we should t________off the lights when we leave the room.
57.Most Chinese think the color r________ is the symbol of good luck.
58..People were ________(complete)shocked when they heard about Kobe's accident.
59.So far, no ________(science)studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.
60.Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese culture, ________(have) a history of over 200 years.
五.根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
When teacher Margret Atkins, 39, went to ride her bike to school last Friday, she was shocked to discover it ___61___ (steal). When our reporter spoke to her, she told him that she'd been angry when she realized he bike was gone. It was quite ___62___ old bike her grandpa had given her years ago. She said it was ___63___(valuable) gift she'd ever received.
So what did she do She decided ___64___(write) a note to the thief and put it where the bike had been taken away. To her surprise, she ___65___(find) the thief had returned the bike, together with a written apology(道歉) later that day. "What I did was ___66___(complete) wrong. 1'm really sorry I took your bike. Hope you can accept ___67___ (I)apology!"
Mrs. Atkins told reporters she was not going to call the police ___68___ she was no longer angry. She was just thankful that she could go to school on her bike again. She added that she'd probably write another passage to the thief. "I want to thank him ___69___ returning the bike and tell him I've forgiven(原谅) him," she explained. "People sometimes make ____70____(mistake), but the important thing is that they own up to(承认) what they've done," she said.
六.书面表达(本题满分15分)
安全对于每个人来说都很重要。作为中学生, 我们可能遇到哪些安全问题 该怎样处理呢 校团委决定组织一次安全教育主题班会, 请根据以下要点提示, 以How to Keep Safe为题写一篇英文发言稿。
中学生安全问题及对策 一、交通安全:遵守交通规则。
二、食品安全:注意饮食安全。
三、活动安全:上下楼梯靠右行;体育锻炼要小心:不允许私自下河游泳。
四、交友安全:注意网络交友安全。
遇险建议 遇到危险要保持冷静, 保证自身安全, 然后及时报警或向家长、老师求助。
写作要求:
1. 结构完整, 要点齐全, 可适当发挥;
2. 表达通顺, 语言规范, 书写清晰;
3. 文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息;
4. 词数90左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
How to Keep Safe
Hello, everyone. Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe.




In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives.
2024.2.15
英语答案
1-10AD C C B D A C A B 11-15 C D A D C
16- 20 A B D C A 21-30 C D A B B C D A D C
31-33 DBA
34---45 CCAABCADDCBC
-50CAFEB
51Buy【解析】句意:大减价!多买多省。本句是祈使句结构,需用动词原形;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填Buy。
52.Sunday【解析】【详解】句意:一周中的第一天是星期天。星期天,名词,Sunday。名词作表语;根据is可知,用名词单数,故填Sunday。
53.Spring【解析】【详解】句意:春天来了,万物复苏。春天,名词,spring。名词作主语,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Spring。
54.third【解析】句意:三月是一年的第三个月份。根据定冠词the和单数名词month可知此处用序数词表示顺序,表示“第三”用third。故答案为third。
55.rises【解析】句意:众所周知,太阳从东边升起。升起,不及物动词,rise。主语the sun为第三人称单数,客观事实用一般现在时,故填rises。
56.turn【解析】句意:为了过低碳生活,我们应该在离开房间时关闭灯。根据“To live a low— carbon(低碳)life”可知此处指在离开房间时要关灯。turn off 关闭,should后加动词原型,结合首字母提示,故填turn。
57.red【解析】句意:大多数中国人认为红色是好运的象征。根据“the symbol of good luck”可知,在常识中,红色象征好运。红色,名词,red,名词作主语,故填red。
pletely【解析】句意:当人们听到科比的事故时,都完全震惊了。
complete形容词,翻译为“完全的”。分析句子可知,此处用于句中修饰形容词shocked,所以用其副词形式。故填completely。
59.scientific【解析】句意:到目前为止,没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有益。
此处作定语修饰其后名词studies,应该用形容词;science科学,是名词,其形容词为scientific,故答案为scientific。
60.has【解析】句意:京剧是中国文化的重要组成部分,已有200多年的历史。
空格处所给参考单词为have。根据句子结构,句子缺谓语,陈述事实的句子时态用一般现在时,且主语Beijing Opera为第三人称单数,故动词have应用第三人称单数形式,故答案为has。
61--70
【文章大意】本文讲述了玛格丽特·阿特金斯老师自行车被偷了,刚开始很生气,但当天晚些时候发现小偷归还了自行车后,便决定不再报警,因为她认为人有时会犯错,但重要的是他们要敢于承认自己所做的事。
61. was stolen【解析】句意:上周五,39岁的玛格丽特·阿特金斯老师骑自行车去学校时,她震惊地发现自行车被偷了。考查动词。根据句意主语it和谓语动词steal之间是被动关系,又因为全文是用一般过去时叙述,所以此句应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+动词的过去分词,故填was stolen。
62. an【解析】句意:那是她爷爷多年前给她的一辆很旧的自行车。考查冠词。此句指“一辆很旧的自行车”,表示泛指,所以用不定冠词,又因为old以元音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,故填an。
63. the most valuable【解析】句意:她说这是她收到的最有价值的礼物。考查形容词。根据句中she'd ever received,可知这是她收到的最有价值的礼物,所以应用形容词的最高级形式,valuable为多音节词,其最高级为the most valuable,故填the most valuable。
64. to write【解析】句意:她决定给小偷写张便条,把它放在自行车被拿走的地方。考查动词。“决定做某事”为decide to do sth.,其中动词不定式作宾语,故填to write。
65. found【解析】句意:令她吃惊的是,当天晚些时候,她发现小偷还了自行车,还附上了一份书面道歉信。
考查动词。因为全文是用一般过去时叙述,所以此句应用一般过去时,find的过去式为found,故填found。
pletely【解析】句意:我所做的完全错了。考查副词。此处要修饰形容词wrong,副词修饰形容词,所以应用complete的副词形式completely,故填completely。
67. my【解析】句意:希望你能接受我的道歉!考查形容词性物主代词。此处要修饰名词,所以应用I的形容词性物主代词my,故填my。
68. because【解析】句意:阿特金斯夫人告诉记者,她不打算报警,因为她不再生气了。
考查从属连词。根据句意前后两句是因果关系,“she was no longer angry”表示原因,所以用because连接,故填because。
69. for【解析】句意:我想感谢他还车,并告诉他我原谅了他。考查介词。thank sb. for doing sth.意为“为做某事感谢某人”,故填for。
70. mistakes【解析】句意:人有时会犯错,但重要的是他们要承认自己所做的事。
考查名词。“犯错误”为make a mistake或make mistakes,根据主语people可知用复数形式,故填mistakes。
71.How to Keep Safe
Hello, everyone. Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe.
Firstly, we must follow the traffic rules. Secondly, we should pay attention to the food safety. Be sure not to eat too much junk food. Thirdly, when we go upstairs or downstairs, we should keep to the right. Be careful while doing sports. Remember not to swim in the river alone. What's more, we'd better not make friends online. We must stay away from dangerous people around.
If we get into trouble, we must keep calm and safe first and then call the police, the teachers or parents for help.
In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives.
【名师点评】
1.例文点评:本文采用的是第一人称,时态采用的一般现在时。准确运用事态,并保持主谓一致。句子通顺,逻辑性强。
2.高分亮点:
短语:pay attention to注意;too much太多;what’s more而且;had better(not) do sth最好(不)做某事;in a word总之。
句子:Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe用的是倒装句;Be sure not to eat too much junk food用的是祈使句;when we go upstairs or downstairs, we should keep to the right中when引导的是时间状语从句。
【评分说明】
1.本题总分为 15 分,按 5 个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于规定词数 20 词以上者,扣 1 分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯性、单词拼写的准确性。
各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档:(15—13 分)
完全符合题目要求,表达清楚,内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇,语言通顺,语意连贯,具有逻辑性。允许有个别语言错误。
第四档:(12—10 分)
符合题目要求,表达基本清楚,内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。
第三档:(9—7 分)
表达不够清楚,内容不够完整,但尚能达意。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,影响整体理解。
第二档:(6—4 分)
与题目有关的内容不多,不能表达出基本要点。只是简单拼凑,所写内容难以理解。
第一档:(3—0 分)
白卷或文不对题或不知所云,只能写出与内容有关的一些单词。

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