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期末预测卷（仁爱版）
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
★ 友情提示：
请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6．Where does Andy live now
A．New York. B．Boston. C．London.
7．Who is the tallest boy in Peter’s class
A．Peter. B．Li Ming. C．Wang Tao.
8．What is Jack going to do this afternoon
A．Have a lesson. B．Have a rest. C．Have a speech.
9．Why was Mr. Li angry with the boy yesterday
A．Because he slept in class.
B．Because he was late for school,
C．Because he made faces in class.
听对话，回答下列小题。
10．What can we know about the ping-pong players
A．They are two robots. B．They are two talented kids. C．They are two sports players.
11．How long will the match last
A．For one hour. B．For one and a half hours. C．For two hours.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
12．What is Linda going to get from their vegetable field
A．Potatoes. B．Carrots.(胡萝卜) C．Tomatoes.
13．Who teaches Linda the life skill course
A．Mr. Green. B．Miss Green. C．Miss Black.
听对话，回答下列小题。
14．What can we know about the ping-pong players
A．They are two robots. B．They are two talented kids. C．They are two sports players.
15．How long will the match last
A．For one hour. B．For one and a half hours. C．For two hours.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Self-protection
Dangerous situations What to do
Having traffic accidents ●If a car hits you, remember the car number. ●If it is a bike, try to call your parents before you let the rider(骑自行车的人) go. Because you don’t know how 16 you are hurt.
Being followed ●If a stranger(陌生人) follows you, please 17 the street. ●You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a(n) 18 .
Taking a bus ●Get to the bus stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops others from 19 you. ●On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. ●Don’t 20 asleep.
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．—Alex, would you mind ________ the window It’s a little cold.
—OK. Ill do it right away.
A．close B．closing C．to close
22．Let’s plant more trees. Trees can ________ lots of carbon dioxide (CO2) and make the air cleaner.
A．fall over B．take in C．check out
23．—Can you tell me which day has ________ daytime of the year
—The Summer Solstice(夏至).
A．long B．longer C．the longest
24．—You look so ________. Why
—Because we’re going to see the film Jurassic World 3.
A．angry B．excited C．nervous
25．Many people won’t realize the ________ of health until they are lying in bed in hospital.
A．importance B．independence C．difference
26．—How do you like the city
—I like everything about it, ________ its weather — it’s never too hot or too cold.
A．especially B．mostly C．completely
27．China provided free medical services ________ sick people infected with COVID-19.
A．to B．with C．for
28．Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common (相同). They ________ a lot of history and culture.
A．share B．find C．feel
29．In order to keep healthy, you should eat ________ fast food, more fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.
A．fewer B．less C．more
30．—Did you visit the West Lake in Hangzhou last summer
—Yes. And I will go there for ________ second visit next spring.
A．the B．/ C．a
31．—Mr. Li, must I do it now
一No, you ________. We still have another two days.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t
32．—Hi, Jenny. I didn’t see you at the party last night.
—I ________ for today’s English test at that time.
A．prepared B．was preparing C．will prepare
33．—________ the light, Jack. The room has enough natural light.
— OK, Mom.
A．Turn off B．Turn on C．Turn up
34．— will your grandmother come back from the hospital
—In at least one month.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often
35．— Linda, would you like to go to my uncle’s farm with me this Sunday
— Of course. ______.
A．Not at all B．It’s a pity C．That must be fun
III. 完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
My uncle had a funny weekend. On Saturday afternoon, he went to watch a show. After that, he had dinner at a small 36 . Then he walked home. When he arrived home, he found that he 37 to take the house key with him. He left the key inside when going out. 38 could he get in He was kind of worried.
39 , he found that a side window was not fully closed. By putting his arm inside, he could 40 the knob (把手) on the door and open it. Happy at this 41 , he pushed the window open and wanted to put his hand inside.
Just then, two policemen came by and saw a man trying to get into the house through the window. At once, they stopped him. Uncle told 42 what happened, but they didn’t believe him.
43 , uncle asked them to come inside his house and showed them his photos. The policemen then believed him, 44 they told uncle not to do like this again because thieves (小偷) might follow his example. Also, it was kind of 45 . My uncle thanked them and said he wouldn’t do it again.
36．A．restaurant B．hospital C．bank
37．A．remembered B．forgot C．wanted
38．A．How B．When C．Why
39．A．Quickly B．Slowly C．Luckily
40．A．move B．see C．turn
41．A．idea B．message C．rule
42．A．us B．them C．him
43．A．All in all B．In the end C．First of all
44．A．because B．so C．but
45．A．excellent B．exciting C．dangerous
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Music Teacher NeededSome countryside schools need some volunteers to teach music as music teachers. You should be good at music and dancing, and prepare some children songs for them. If you’re free from July 25th to August 14th, join us! Call us or fill in your personal information on the Internet first. Website: www. Tel:3035218
Restaurant CleanerWe need some students to do some cleaning in the student restaurant in their free time. If you are good at cleaning and have four hours to do the work every day, you can e-mail us from Monday to Friday. E- mail: student restaurant Tel: 3035226
Part-time Guide WantedIf you have regular(有规律的)free time, you will be fit for the job. We need two guides who can speak Chinese and French very well. Are you able to communicate with others well Do you have much knowledge(知识)of geography If so, then you can join us! Please call Mr. Wang at 2213729 if you want to know more information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．To be a music teacher, you should________.
A．speak English well B．be good at music and dancing
C．be free from June 25th to August 14th D．prepare some children games for the students
47．If Jack wants to be a restaurant cleaner, he should ________.
A．do well in cleaning B．be good at singing
C．have working experience D．call Mr. Wang at 2213729
48．What should a part-time guide be good at
A．Telling jokes. B．English and geography.
C．Communicating with others. D．Speaking Japanese.
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．To be a music teacher, you can use the Internet for information.
B．To be a part-time guide, you can send an email to get information.
C．To be a restaurant cleaner, you should be smart and outgoing.
D．To work in the student restaurant, you can email them on weekends.
50．Where can we find the passage
A．In a guidebook. B．In a science book. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a newspaper.
B
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
Word Bank hug 拥抱 selfless无私 moved感动 continue持续
51．After the first week, the writer noticed that ________.
A．the food was put into a big box B．the food was eaten up quickly
C．his mum followed the children D．his mum stopped buying food
52．The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their ________.
A．old grandma B．dear teacher C．new neighbour D．own mother
53．How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything
A．He was thankful to her. B．He was proud of her.
C．He was angry with her. D．He was worried about her.
54．The writer added one more bag of food to ________.
A．make friends with the children B．get a hug from his mother
C．help the poor street children D．become well-known in the area
55．What’s the best title（标题） of this passage
A．My mum B．Bags of love C．Poor street children D．One more bag
C
It is said that eyes are the windows of our soul. Therefore, in order to have healthy eyes, we have to look after them properly. Our eyes need good care every day.
First, we have to pay more attention to our diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. They are good for our eyes. Besides, a regular amount of vitamin（维生素）A and B2 should also be taken.
Second, we must have a good sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue（组织）. Usually, we must sleep for at least eight hours every day. Lack of sleep can bring us dark circles around the eyes.
Third, it’s necessary for us to exercise our eyes every day. Blink our eyes at regular time to make the eyeballs watery.
Last, we should use our eyes correctly. For example, if a small thing goes into the eye, don’t rub（擦）it. Rubbing is harmful to our eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into our eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is needed.
根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。
56．How many ways to protect our eyes are given according to the passage
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
57．From the passage, what kind of food good for our eyes is not included
A．Eggs. B．Milk. C．Rice. D．Vegetables.
58．How long at least should we sleep every day
A．For seven hours. B．For seven and half an hour.
C．For eight hours. D．For eight and half an hour.
59．What does the underlined word “Blink” mean in Chinese
A．眨眼 B．闭眼 C．睁眼 D．揉眼
60．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Windows of Our Body B．Ways of Protecting Our Eyes
C．Importance of Eye’s Health D．Reasons for Poor Eyesight
D
You might feel tired after solving a difficult math problem or studying for a whole day. Are our brains (大脑) really “burning (燃烧)” when we spend a lot of time thinking In fact, our brains never stop burning calories (卡路里), even if we aren’t thinking about anything.
Our brain gets energy (能量) from a kind of sugar that is in rice and noodles. Our brain never really rests, it is burning energy in the form of sugar all the time. Even when we sleep, our brain needs energy to keep our body working. These include breathing, digesting (消化), and keeping the body warm.
The brain uses up 20 to 25 percent of the body’s total (全部的) energy. That’s 350 calories per day for a woman and 450 for a man. When you are five or six years old, your brain uses up to 60 percent of the body’s energy, according to Live Science.
When we are thinking hard, the brain burns more calories. In one study, researchers found that people who worked on a hard task on a computer ate around 200 more calories than those who were resting. That explains why you feel hungry and eat more after taking exams or studying for a long time.
61．Where do our rains get energy from according to the passage
A．From rice and noodles. B．From breathing or sleeping.
C．From thinking or studying. D．From resting or digesting.
62．What does the underlined word “burning” mean
A．Using up. B．Getting less. C．Improving. D．Agreeing.
63．How many calories does a man’s body need a day
A．Around 20 to 25. B．Around 350 to 450.
C．Around 580 to 750. D．Around 1,800 to 2,250.
64．What did researchers find in the study
A．People who were resting got hungry more easily.
B．People burned fewer calories if they were thinking.
C．People working on computers ate more than others.
D．People working on hard tasks burned more calories.
65．What does the text mainly explain
A．When our brains work. B．Why people feel thirsty.
C．How brains burn calories. D．Why some people eat more.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. 66 And it helps you understand important knowledge（知识）. Luckily, there are some things you can do to make homework less difficult.
67
Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework.
68
Many schools have study libraries. The students can study there. It’s more interesting to study with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night at home.
69
It is difficult to hold your attention（注意力）for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
70
If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It’s a good idea to make a homework plan, especially（尤其）when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
根据短文内容, 将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处, 使补全后的短文意思通顺
A．Be sure you understand the homework.
B．Use some time to do homework at school.
C．It’s the best way to go over（复习）what you have learned（所学）in class.
D．Make a plan.
E．Take a break.
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）
71．你想邀请李明跟你一起放风筝，你可以这样说：
Would you like
72．想劝同桌不要熬夜，可以这样说：
.
73．当对方向你道谢时，你可以这么回应：
.
74．Ann将去旅行，你可以这样祝福她：
, Ann.
75．你想搭同事的顺风车时，可以这么问：
Excuse me,
VI. （每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。
76．Jack, last week
77． will, help
78．could, dinner
79．important, help
80．into, friend
VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 81 (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting 82 help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking 83 (two). He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a 84 /hɑ t/ problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 85 (quick). He told the passengers where he would go. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and 86 /weit/ for the next bus.
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 87 passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus while the others called the hospital.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors 88 / se vd/ the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others 89 they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 90 (he). He only thought about a life.”
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91．你参与劳动吗？你热爱劳动吗？ 21st century英语报发起了“做一名爱劳动的好少年”的征文活动。请根据以下提示，结合自己平常的劳动体验和看法，写一篇征文稿。
注意：(1)短文必须包括已给出的所有要点，并适当拓展；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
(3) 词数：80—100。
Be a Teenager Who Loves Working
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】The boy enjoys playing the piano in his free time.
2．C
【原文】Kate had a stomachache yesterday.
3．A
【原文】His favorite pet is a pig.
4．C
【原文】They go cycling twice a week.
5．B
【原文】略
6．A
【原文】W: Do you like your new house in New York, Andy
M: Yes, Mom. It’s big and beautiful. But I miss my friends in Boston.
7．C
【原文】W: Peter, is Li Ming the tallest boy in your class
M: No, he is shorter than Wang Tao.
8．A
【原文】W: It’s Saturday today. Let’s go swimming this afternoon, Jack.
M: I’m sorry. I have a lesson in the art school.
9．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lily. Mr. Li was angry with me yesterday.
W: Why
M: Because I made faces in class and made my classmates laugh.
W: You shouldn’t do that again.
10．A 11．B
【原文】M: Danny, there will be a ping-pong match between two robots today in the City Museum. Would you like to go with me
W: Robot players Sounds interesting.
M: Yes.
W: How much is the ticket
M: For students, it’s 8 yuan. And the match is from 9: 00 a.m. to 10: 30 a.m.
12．C 13．B
【原文】略
14．A 15．B
【原文】M: Danny, there will be a ping-pong match between two robots today in the City Museum. Would you like to go with me
W: Robot players Sounds interesting.
M: Yes.
W: How much is the ticket
M: For students, it’s 8 yuan. And the match is from 9: 00 a.m. to 10: 30 a.m.
16．badly 17．cross 18．lift 19．studying 20．fall
【原文】
Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Teachers in self-protection lessons will give young students advice on how to deal with danger. If you are in a traffic accident, you should remember the car number when a car hits you. If it is a bike, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how badly you are hurt. If a stranger follows you, please cross the street and go other way. Let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift. If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the bus stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops others from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t fall asleep.
21．B
【详解】句意：——Alex，你介意关上窗户吗？有点冷。——好的。我马上就做。
考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意：让我们种更多的树。 树木可以吸收大量二氧化碳，使空气更清洁。
考查动词辨析。fall over掉落；take in吸收；check out结账离开。根据“lots of carbon dioxide”可知，树可以吸收二氧化碳，故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：——你可以告诉我哪一天是一年中白天最长的？——夏至。
考查形容词最高级。long长的；longer更长的；the longest最长的。根据范围“of the year”可知，此处指全年中的哪一天白天最长，应该使用形容词最高级。故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：——你看起来很激动。为什么呢？——因为我们打算去看电影《侏罗纪世界3》。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；excited激动的；nervous紧张的。根据“Because we’re going to see the film Jurassic World 3”可知，我们打算去看电影《侏罗纪世界3》，因此是感到激动的。故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：许多人直到躺在医院的床上才意识到健康的重要性。
考查名词辨析。importance重要性；independence独立；difference差异。根据“until they are lying in bed in hospital”可知，直到躺在医院的床上，很多人才意识到健康的重要性，故选A。
26．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得这个城市怎么样？——我什么都喜欢，尤其是它的天气——不太热也不太冷。
考查副词辨析。especially特别；mostly主要地；completely完全。根据“I like everything about it”和“its weather”可知，回答者什么都喜欢，特别是天气，表示一种强调。故选A。
27．C
【详解】句意：中国为新冠肺炎患者提供免费医疗服务。
考查介词辨析。to到；with和；for为了。provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：台湾和大陆有很多共同之处。他们有很多共同的历史和文化。
考查动词辨析。share分享；find找到；feel感觉。根据“Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common (相同).”可知，此处表示台湾和大陆共享很多历史和文化。故选A。
29．B
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，你应该少吃快餐，多吃新鲜蔬菜，多做运动。
考查形容词辨析。fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多。根据“fast food...”可知为了健康，应少吃快餐，且fast food是不可数名词，用less。故选B。
30．C
【详解】句意：——去年夏天你去杭州西湖了吗？——是的。明年春天我还会再去那里。
考查不定冠词。the这，定冠词；/零冠词，即不填冠词；a一，不定冠词，后接以辅音音素开头的名词。结合语境和“second visit next spring”可知，“不定冠词+序数词”表示“再一，又一”，此处表示明年春天我还会再去那里，故应用不定冠词a。故选C。
31．C
【详解】句意：——李先生，我现在必须做它吗？——不，你不必。我们仍然还有两天。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；needn’t不必。Must I… “我必须……吗？”肯定回答为Yes, you must./Yes, you have to. 否定回答为No, you needn’t./No, you don’t have to.根据“No”可知，此处为否定回答，故选C。
32．B
【详解】句意：——嗨，珍妮。我昨晚在晚会上没看见你。——当时我正在准备今天的英语考试。
考查时态。根据“at that time”可知那个时候正在准备考试，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。
33．A
【详解】句意：——杰克，把灯关了。这个房间有足够的自然光。——好的，妈妈。
考查短语辨析。Turn off关上；Turn on打开；Turn up出现。根据“The room has enough natural light.”可知，房间有光线，因此是把灯关了。故选A。
34．B
【详解】句意：——你奶奶多久才能从医院回来？——至少一个月后。
考查疑问词辨析。How long多长时间；How soon多久之后；How often多长时间一次。空处所在句时态是一般将来时，结合“In at least one month.”可知，对“In+时间段”提问用how soon。故选B。
35．C
【详解】句意：——琳达，这个星期天你愿意和我一起去我叔叔的农场吗？——当然可以。那一定很有趣。
考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不；It’s a pity太遗憾了；That must be fun那一定很有趣。根据“Of course”可知，此处同意一起去他叔叔家的农场，因此认为那一定非常有趣，故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的叔叔度过了一个滑稽的周末。
36．句意：那之后，他在一个小餐馆里吃了晚饭。
restaurant餐馆；hospital医院；bank银行。根据“had dinner”可知应是在餐馆吃了饭，故选A。
37．句意：当他到家时，他发现他忘了随身携带房门钥匙。
remembered记得；forgot忘记；wanted想要。根据“He left the key inside when going out”可知当他出门时钥匙落在了屋里，故选B。
38．句意：他能怎么进去呢？
How怎么；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据上题可知他把钥匙落在屋里，所以应是不知道怎么进去，故选A。
39．句意：幸运地是，他发现一个侧窗没有完全关上。
Quickly快速地；Slowly慢慢地；Luckily幸运地。结合备选项可知只有luckily可以用在句首修饰句子，故选C。
40．句意：通过放他的手进去，他能转动门把手并打开它。
move移动；see看见；turn转。根据“the knob on the door and open it”可知应是转动把手打开门，故选C。
41．句意：为这个主意沾沾自喜，他推开窗户并且想要放他的手在里面。
idea主意；message信息；rule规则。根据前文可知应是为自己想到的主意高兴，故选A。
42．句意：叔叔告诉他们发生了什么，但是他们不相信他。
us我们；them他们；him他。根据“Just then, two policemen came by and saw a man trying to get into the house through the window. At once, they stopped him.”可知此处代指两个警察，故选B。
43．句意：最后，叔叔让他们进他的房子并且向他们展示了他的照片。
All in all总之；In the end最后；First of all首先。根据上文可知警察不相信他，而以看到了他的照片结束此事，故选B。
44．句意：警察然后相信了他，但是他们告诉叔叔不要再像这样做了因为小偷可能模仿他。
because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“The policemen then believed him”和“they told uncle not to do like this again”可知二者是转折关系，故选C。
45．句意：而且，它也是有点危险的。
excellent优秀的；exciting兴奋的；dangerous危险的。根据上题可知警察劝他不要再那么做，所以“dangerous”符合语境，故选C。
46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇广告，招聘音乐教师、饭店清洁员以及兼职导游。
46．细节理解题。根据“You should be good at music and dancing”可知，要成为一名音乐教师，你应该擅长音乐以及跳舞，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“If you are good at cleaning and have four hours to do the work every day”可知，成为饭店清洁员，需要善于清洁打扫，故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Are you able to communicate with others well Do you have much knowledge of geography If so, then you can join us!”可知，兼职导游需要擅长与其他人交流，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Call us or fill in your personal information on the Internet first...Website: www. ”可知，要想成为一名音乐教师，可以打电话或在网上填写个人信息，故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文是一个招聘启事，所以可以在报纸上找到这篇文章，故选D。
51．B 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文为记叙文。主要介绍了作者的母亲为大街上的贫困孩子发放食物，作者深受感动，并帮助母亲继续助人为乐的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据第二段“After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.”可知，作者注意到食物很快就被吃光了。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据第三段“The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.”可知，那些孩子把作者的母亲当作自己的母亲。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据第四段“As her son, I was so proud of my mum.”可知，作者为母亲的所作所为感到自豪。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据最后一段“But I always added one more bag for her other children.”可知，作者多买些食物是为了让母亲帮助那些贫穷的流浪儿童们。故选C。
55．最佳标题。本文以“袋子”为线索，记叙了母亲给流浪儿童送食物的感人故事。故选B。
56．B 57．C 58．C 59．A 60．B
【导语】本文主要描述了眼睛对于我们的重要性并介绍了四种保护眼睛的方法。
56．细节理解题。根据逻辑词“First…Second…Third…Last”可知共接受了四种保护眼睛的方法。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. They are good for our eyes.”可知对眼睛有好处的食物不包括米饭。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Usually, we must sleep for at least eight hours every day.”可知我们每天应该至少睡八小时。故选C。
59．词义猜测题。根据“Blink our eyes at regular time to make the eyeballs watery.”可推断，使眼球水润的动作应是“眨眼睛”。故选A。
60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的四种方法。故选B。
61．A 62．A 63．D 64．D 65．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。它也是一篇科普文。主要介绍了我们大脑的运作和燃烧卡路里的联系。
61．细节理解题。根据“Our brain gets energy from a kind of sugar that is in rice and noodles.”可知，我们的大脑从大米和面条中获得能量。故选A。
62．词义猜测题。根据“The brain uses up 20 to 25 percent of the body’s total energy.”可知，我们的大脑会消耗掉我们身体总能量的百分之二十到二十五。所以“burning”的意思就是“消耗”，也就是“用完，用光”。故选A。
63．数字计算题。根据“The brain uses up 20 to 25 percent of the body’s total energy.”可知，我们的大脑会消耗掉我们身体总热量的百分之二十到二十五。因此，我们的身体一天需要消耗1800-2250的热量。故选 D。
64．细节理解题。根据“In one study, researchers found that people who worked on a hard task on a computer ate around 200 more calories than those who were resting.”可知，在电脑上辛苦工作的人比那些休息的人多摄入200卡路里。故选D。
65．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文只要讲述我们大脑的运作和燃烧卡路里的联系，也就是大脑是如何燃烧卡路里的。故选C。
66．C 67．A 68．B 69．E 70．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作业对全世界的学生来说都是一个问题，文中强调了作业的重要性并对如何更好地完成作业给出一些方法。
66．根据“As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day”以及“And it helps you understand important knowledge”可知，空处应填作业的好处，C项“这是复习你在课堂上学到的东西的最好的方法”符合语境，故选C。
67．根据“Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework.”可知，要确保理解家庭作业，A项“确保你理解了作业内容。”符合本段主题。故选A。
68．根据“But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night at home.”可知，要用一些时间在学校做作业，B项“用一些时间在学校做作业”本段主题。故选B。
69．根据“So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.”可知，本段主要讲述休息的相关事宜。E项“休息一下”符合本段主题。故选E。
70．根据“It’s a good idea to make a homework plan, especially（尤其）when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.”可知，本段主要讲述要制定一个计划。D项“制定计划”符合本段主题。故选D。
71．to fly a kite with me
【详解】邀请对方和自己放风筝，可以说：你想要和我一起放风筝吗。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”；fly a kite with sb.“和某人放风筝”。故填to fly a kite with me。
72．Don’t stay up
【详解】劝同桌不要熬夜，可以告诉对方“不要熬夜”，“不要做某事”don’t do sth.；“熬夜”stay up。故填Don’t stay up。
73．You’re welcome##My Pleasure##Not at all##That’s OK##Don’t mention it##That’s all right
【详解】当别人对你致谢时，应回答“不客气”。You’re welcome/My Pleasure/Not at all/That’s OK/Don’t mention it/That’s all right都有“不客气”之意，故填You’re welcome/My Pleasure/Not at all/That’s OK/Don’t mention it/That’s all right。
74．Have a good time/Enjoy yourself
【详解】根据题干，Ann将要去旅行，可以祝福她玩得开心，短语have a good time或者enjoy yourself表示“玩得开心”，句首字母需大写。故填Have a good time/Enjoy yourself。
75．could I get a ride
【详解】根据题干，可以这样问：“打扰一下，我可以搭你的顺风车吗？”，could I do sth...“我可以做某事吗”，固定句型，表示请求；get a ride“搭便车”，固定短语，故填could I get a ride。
76．Jack had a stomachache last week. 77．I will help you. 78．After dinner, Jim could read, but Tom couldn’t. 79．It is important to help parents sweep the floor. 80．Jim got into a fight with his best friend yesterday.
【解析】76．根据图片和“Jack, last week”，可知本句表达为：杰克上周肚子疼。杰克：Jack；上周：last week；肚子疼：have a stomachache。此题的时态为一般过去时。故答案为Jack had a stomachache last week.
77．根据图片和“will, help”，可知本句表达为：我会帮助你的。我：I；帮助你的：help you。此题的时态为一般将来时，will后跟动词原形。故答案为I will help you.
78．根据图片和“could, dinner”，可知本句表达为：晚饭后，吉姆可以读书，而汤姆不能。晚饭后：after dinner；吉姆可以读书：Jim could read；而汤姆不能：but Tom couldn’t。故答案为After dinner, Jim could read, but Tom couldn’t.
79．根据图片和“important, help”，可知本句表达为：帮助父母扫地是重要的。帮助某人做某事：help sb. do sth.；父母：parents；扫地：sweep the floor；重要的：important。这里用it作形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故答案为It is important to help parents sweep the floor.
80．根据图片和“into, friend”，可知本句表达为：吉姆昨天和他最好的朋友吵架了。吉姆：Jim；昨天：yesterday；和……吵架了：get into a fight with sb.；他最好的朋友：his best friend。此题的时态为一般过去时。故答案为Jim got into a fight with his best friend yesterday.
81．lying 82．for 83．twice 84．heart 85．quickly 86．wait 87．Some 88．saved 89．because 90．himself
【分析】文章大意：昨天早上9点，26路公交车的司机停车救助了一位躺在路边、心脏有问题的老人。所有的乘客和司机一起去了医院，这位老人得到了及时的救助。
81．句意：昨天上午9点，26路公交车沿中华路行驶时，司机看到一位老人躺在路边。根据“when the driver saw an old man”和英文提示可知，此处应该是表达司机看见老人“正躺在”路边，see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事，“lie”的现在分词是“lying”。故填lying。
82．句意：他旁边的一个女人大声呼救。根据“when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road”可推断，这个女人应该是在呼救，shout for help呼救。故填for。
83．句意：公交车司机，24岁的王平，想都没想就停下了车。根据“He got off and asked the woman what happened.”可知，王平应该是没有多想就停了车，“without thinking twice”表示“没有经过三思/没有多想”。故填twice。
84．句意：她说那个男人有心脏病，应该去医院。根据“/hɑ t/”可知，此处指心脏病，heart problem心脏病。故填heart。
85．句意：王先生知道他必须迅速行动。根据“Mr. Wang knew he had to act”和英文提示可知，空格处填副词修饰“act”，“quick”的副词是“quickly”。故填quickly。
86．句意：他希望大部分或全部乘客下车等下一班公共汽车。根据“/weit/”可知，此处表达“等待”，用“wait”。故填wait。
87．句意：一些乘客帮助王先生把车上的人挪开，其他人则打电话给医院。根据“while the others called the hospital.”可知，空格处表达“一些”乘客，用“some”，空格置于句首，首字母要大写。故填Some。
88．句意：多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救了那个人。根据“/ se vd/”可知，此处表达“救”，该句用一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式，用“saved”。故填saved。
89．句意：一位乘客说：“很遗憾，很多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想惹麻烦，”。分析空格前后句可知，此处构成因果关系，空格后是原因，用“because”引导。故填because。
90．句意：但司机没有考虑到自己。根据“He only thought about a life.”和英文单词提示可知，空格处表达他没有考虑“他自己”，用“himself”。故填himself。
91．One possible version:
Be a Teenager Who Loves Working
I am a teenager who loves working.
At home, I make my bed every day, and I clean my room once a week. I always help to take out the rubbish. I think everyone should play a part in making our home clean and tidy. At school, I think it is our duty to clean the classroom and the duty area. I also like to help the teachers to hand in or hand out papers. In society, I’d like to be a volunteer to clean up the city parks, visit the old and so on.
In a word, I love working. Working makes me happy and be a better person.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给的思维导图，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中“做一名爱劳动的好少年”的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直入主题，以“我是一个热爱工作的青少年”开头；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“在家、在学校、在社会”三个方面重点介绍自己平常的劳动体验；
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①make my bed整理床铺
②once a week一周一次
③take out the rubbish扔垃圾
④clean up打扫
⑤in a word总之
[高分句型]
①I am a teenager who loves working.（who引导的定语从句）
②At school, I think it is our duty to clean the classroom and the duty area.（think后跟省略that的宾语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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