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湖南省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题分类汇编
读后续写
湖南省岳阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题（含解析）
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ago the company that I worked for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved running, so I was really happy when I found I lived next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go running before I went to work.
Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers (抢劫犯) in the park, so usually I didn’t take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything But one morning, my wife gave me 10 dollars and asked me to buy some bread on the way. It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with few people walking or jogging around. While I was running through the park, another jogger knocked into (撞到) me. He said sorry to me and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it.
However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was a little strange. The warning of robbers in the park hit me. “It could have been a robber!” I suddenly became anxious, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. Without thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. I finally caught up and held him by the arm. I shouted, “Give me the 10 dollars! Now!” I am not usually a hot-headed (性急的) person, but I got really angry this time. I couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me.
Filled with anger, I shook my fist (拳头) at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me 10 dollars. Then he ran away as fast as he could. I bought the bread and went home.
As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife the story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I said with pride. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked.
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But I didn’t give up finding him and for several days, I waited at the same place in the park.
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湖南省永州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The snowstorm was supposed to hit the evening of Monday. I had to leave my home to go to First Nations University, to sign a financial aid check for a student. As the finance director, I wanted to get it to him quickly, despite the approaching snowstorm. Little did I know that this decision would lead me to an unexpected meeting with André Bouvier aged 75 and his wife.
I figured I had enough time to make the trip safely. When I arrived at the office, my colleague cosigned the check and left. As I packed up, I noticed he had left his laptop bag in my office. I called him and offered to bring it to him. even though it was already late afternoon. To avoid the potentially dangerous road conditions on the highway. I decided to take the country roads to his home. On the way, I stopped to buy a cellphone charger, filled up my SUV with gas, and picked up pizzas. It took me about 15 minutes to drop off the laptop case at my colleague’s house.
As I got back on the road, the snow started falling heavily. Within minutes, I was in a whiteout (乳白天空) . The snowstorm came down fast, the wind screaming. The windows were fogging up and getting covered with snow, so I opened the driver’s side window to better see the road’s edge. However, I became disoriented (迷失方向) and unsure of my location. Fearful of driving into a farmer’s field, a ditch, or worse, I decided to stop.
I kept the car running to stay warm and called 911. The dispatcher (调度员) advised me to wait until morning for assistance due to the dangerous conditions. Those seconds after the call were extremely painful. Getting out to walk in a whiteout with zero visibility (能见度) and high winds—when I didn’t even know where I was—wasn’t an option. Breathe, I told myself. Panicking won’t help.
It was now about 6 p.m. and dark, and I worried about the visibility of my black SUV in the whiteout. Feeling helpless, I shared my location on Google Maps and posted a screenshot of where I was on Facebook, seeking help from anyone familiar with the area. Soon enough, people started to respond.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At 8 p.m., my cellphone rang.
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His wife, Maryann Bouvier, treated me to hot drinks and apple jam.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________湖南省郴州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My first year of senior high school felt awkward. The school was twice as big as my old school, and to make matters worse, my closest friends went to a different high school. I felt very lonely.
One cold and windy Sunday afternoon, I was sitting at home at our dining room table doing homework, with a fire going in our fireplace. As usual, my cat was lying on top of my papers, purring(发出呼噜声)loudly. She was never far from me. I had rescued her when she was a kitten and put my name on her collar in case she got lost again.
Suddenly, I smelled something strange, and then I noticed that smoke was pouring in. It filled the room so quickly that we all ran out into the front yard. By the time we made our way outside, the whole roof was in flames and the fire was spreading quickly.
When the fire was finally out, our house was almost completely burned down. I was in a bad mood and then it struck me...I hadn’t seen my cat. Where was my cat Much to my horror, I realized that my cat was gone and my heart ached for her. Then all at once it hit me-the new school, the fire, my cat—I broke down in tears and cried and cried.
The next day, I went to school. But I was totally embarrassed by everything. My clothes and shoes were borrowed from my aunt. I had no books or homework, and my backpack was gone. I had my life in that backpack! I didn’t want to grow up if it was going to be this way. I just wanted to curl up and quit school.
It always seems that bad news spreads quickly. Everyone in high school, including the teachers, was aware of my sad situation. What a way to start off at a new school! This was not the kind of attention I was looking for.
The next day at school, people were acting even stranger than usual. They kept asking me to hurry up to the gym. I thought it was strange, but when I went into the gym, I knew why.
注意：
1. 续写词数应150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
There was a big table with all kinds of stuff on it.
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A week later, I was planning my new bedroom when the doorbell rang.
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湖南省怀化市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a sunny afternoon, the off-duty registered nurse, Samantha Baxer, at St. Mary’s Hospital was on her way to a store for mothers and babies with her best friend Kieran Horn, preparing to buy some necessities for her unborn baby — she was six months pregnant (怀孕的).
Samantha was in such a good mood at that moment, just like the white clouds in the blue sky, because as a nurse, she seldom had time to relax. “She was always on-duty and putting everybody first before herself.” Kieran said.
Suddenly, terrible things happened. A loud crash came into her ear, followed by people screaming. A car crashed at the comer of West Broad Street and West End Drive in Henrico. The damaged car rolled round and round, and finally stopped at the side of a telephone pole. “Jesus!” passers-by stood there stunned. Seeing this, two police officers and a citizen soon rushed towards the car, positioning their body weight against the vehicle to keep it from moving.
“Help! Help! The driver is bleeding heavily!” A man shouted anxiously. Samantha’s heart was in her mouth, and her professional ability sent her rushing to the scene of the accident, even if she didn’t know whether anyone was alive or not. Although she knew that pregnancy might cause trouble to her actions, she did not hesitate because she knew that every second could make a difference between life and death.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Samantha hurried to the driver.
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Paragraph 2: An ambulance soon arrived and Samantha was rushed to the hospital
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湖南省益阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Hannah and I have been best friends since primary school and we spend almost every day with each other. Sometimes, other children say we are no fun because we are both very academic and like to study, but we like it that way. We learn from each other, inspire each other and both get good grades at school.
Last Monday, our math teacher Miss Smith gave us a surprise math quiz. Some of my classmates felt worried and nervous but Hanna and I were confident and gave each other an encouraging smile before we got down to doing the quiz. After the quiz while others were complaining about the “surprise” and expressing their concern about the result, I laughed loudly, “It’s so easy! I’m sure to get a good grade!” Ironically (具有讽刺意味的), on Tuesday afternoon, Miss Smith told me after class that I had the lowest grade in the class. I couldn’t believe my ears. What a shame! How could I be so stupid to fail such a simple math quiz!
Afterwards, I tried my best to hide my upset and pretended to be cheerful, but Hannah sensed something was wrong. When we went to wash our hands in the girls’ washroom, she looked into my eyes and asked, “What happened, Sarah ” With tears welling up, I admitted how badly I had one. “Hannah, please don’t tell anyone else,” I begged in a choked voice. She hugged me, saying she would keep my secret.
However, the next day morning, I noticed that some classmates were staring at me strangely and others whispering and chuckling (暗笑) as I came into the classroom. When I went to sit down, I was shocked to find a piece of paper on my desk that said, “Stupid Sarah got a D!” A flush of shame and anger overwhelming me, I felt my face was burning. I thought that Hannah must have told my classmates about my grade after promising not to. Everyone must have been laughing behind my back!
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was so angry that I went straight to Hannah.
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As it was time for math class, I walked back to the classroom slowly.
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参考答案
湖南省岳阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题（含解析）
【答案】范文
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked. For the rest of the day, I felt extremely guilty, with the innocent jogger and his “helplessness” on my mind. “How could I be so rude to him without knowing the truth Why was it that the jogger gave me the money I still remembered his frightened face when I scared him away like a monster. I decided to find a chance to apologize to him. The next morning, I got up and went to the park as usual, but not for jogging. I just hung around where I had met that jogger, but in vain.
But I didn’t give up finding him and for several days, I waited at the same place in the park. But to my disappointment, he didn’t turn up. It was almost a week later before I finally spotted him again. I, the “robber”, gave the $10 bill back to him and said sorry to him again and again. Fortunately, he forgave me for what I had done to him and said, “Oh, it doesn’t matter.” Many years have passed, but I can still feel my cheeks burning with shame. From the experience I have learned that it is too early to judge a person before you know the truth.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在去买面包的途中，发现自己的钱不见了，误以为是公园里的一个慢跑者拿的，于是让对方给自己拿了10美元，结果回家发现是自己忘了拿钱。最后作者找到了慢跑者，进行了道歉，归还了10美元。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“看着桌上的钱，我站在那里，惊呆了”可知，第一段可描写作者得知真相感到内疚，决定向慢跑者道歉。
②由第二段首句内容“但我没有放弃寻找他，几天来，我在公园的同一个地方等着”可知，第二段可描写作者等待慢跑者，最后道歉和归还了10美元。
2.续写线索：震惊——内疚——决心还钱——寻找慢跑者——等待慢跑者——道歉——取得原谅——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①道歉：apologize /make an apology to
②出现：turn up/appear
③看见：spot/see/notice
情绪类
①害怕：frightened /scared/terrified
②失望：disappointment /frustration
【点睛】[高分句型1] I still remembered his frightened face when I scared him away like a monster. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] From the experience I have learned that it is too early to judge a person before you know the truth. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
湖南省永州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】Para 1:
At 8 p.m., my cellphone rang. It was André Bouvier, who lived nearby. He and his wife, Maryann, had seen my Facebook post. “We are coming to get you,” he said. I felt such a sense of relief. I gave him my exact location. “We will be there in 10 minutes.” Sure enough, within 10 minutes, André and Maryann’s headlights appeared through the blowing snow. “Thank you so much for coming to get me,” I said. “I was so scared.” Maryann gave me a big hug. “It’s okay. We are here now.” André drove slowly and carefully back to their house.
Para 2:
His wife, Maryann Bouvier, treated me to hot drinks and apple jam. “You are welcome to stay with us until the storm passes,” she said. “I don’t know how to thank you enough.” André smiled. “It’s nothing. Anyone would do the same.” I stayed with André and Maryann for the night. The next morning, the storm had passed, and André drove me back to my SUV. “Be careful on the roads,” he said. I thanked them one more time and drove home. I will never forget the kindness of André and Maryann.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在回家的路上遭遇了暴风雪，迷失了方向，只能停在路边。感到无助的作者在谷歌地图上分享了自己的位置，并在Facebook上发布了所在位置的截图，向熟悉该地区的人寻求帮助。很快，人们开始做出回应。最后André Bouvier夫妇赶来救助了作者，作者十分感激。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“晚上8点，我的手机响了”可知，第一段可描写打电话是André Bouvier夫妇，他们赶来接作者去自己的住处。
②由第二段首句内容“他的妻子Maryann Bouvier请我喝热饮，喝苹果酱”可知，第二段可描写André Bouvier夫妇招待作者过夜以及作者的感悟。
2.续写线索：手机响起——André Bouvier夫妇赶来帮助——回André Bouvier夫妇家——接受款待——送作者回车上——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①接某人：get sb./pick sb. up
②出现：appear/show up
③拥抱：give sb. a big hug/embrace
情绪类
①松了口气：a sense of relief /be relieved
②感谢：thank/show gratitude to
【点睛】[高分句型1] It was André Bouvier, who lived nearby. (运用了who引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] You are welcome to stay with us until the storm passes (运用了until引导时间状语从句)
湖南省郴州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】参考范文：
There was a big table with all kinds of stuff on it. It was like Christmas. They had taken up a collection and bought me school supplies, notebooks, all kinds of different clothes, tops, sweatsuits, etc. I was overcome by emotion. People who had never spoken to me before were coming up to me to introduce themselves. I got all kinds of invitations to their houses. Their genuine outpouring of concern really touched me. In that instant, I finally breathed a sigh of relief and thought for the first time that things were going to be okay. I made so many friends that day and I decided to move on and look on the bright side of life.
A week later, I was planning my new bedroom when the doorbell rang. "Does this cat belong to you " asked a woman at the door. I couldn't believe my eyes. She was holding my cat! I leaped up and grabbed her out of the woman's arms. I held her close to me and she purred happily. Apparently, my cat had been so freaked by the fire that she ran away. This wonderful woman took her in and worked hard to find out whose cat it was. As I sat there with my cat curling up in my lap, all the overwhelming feelings of loss and tragedy seemed to diminish. I felt gratitude for my life, my new friends, and the kindness of a stranger. My cat was back and so was I.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者刚上高中时没有新朋友，感觉很孤单，对学校没有归属感。更糟糕的是，一天家里着火了，房子被烧了，家里的东西都被烧毁了，所以周一作者去上学时，只能穿着借来的衣服和鞋子。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“那里有一张大桌子，上面摆满了各种东西。”可知，第一段可描写大家募捐了很多东西，很多陌生的同学介绍自己，真诚地关心作者，作者开始向前看继续生活。
②由第二段首句内容“一周后，我正在计划我的新卧室，这时门铃响了。”可知，第二段可描写有陌生人上门询问是否把猫丢了，作者的猫失而复得，学会了感激。
2.续写线索：去学校——穿着借来的衣服，感到尴尬——同学窃窃私语——老师了解作者情况，安慰作者——第二天去上学——发现同学们给了自己很多东西——感动——对学校有归属感
3.词汇激活
行为类
①救：rescue/save
②注意到：notice/be aware of
③辍学：quit school/drop out of school
情绪类
①恐惧：horror/ terror
②孤独的：lonely/isolated
【点睛】[高分句型1]One cold and windy Sunday afternoon, I was sitting at home at our dining room table doing homework, with a fire going in our fireplace.（使用了with引导的复合结构）
[高分句型2]I had rescued her when she was a kitten and put my name on her collar in case she got lost again.（使用了由when引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型3]I didn’t want to grow up if it was going to be this way.（使用了由if引导的条件状语从句）
湖南省怀化市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】
She hurried to the driver. Seeing that he was unconscious, she quickly checked his breathing and pulse and found that his heartbeat was weak. Immediately she started CPR, in the meantime shouting to passers-by to call emergency service. Absorbed in the first aid, sweat ran down her forehead. Suddenly, Samantha felt a sharp pain coming from her belly. Her face gradually turned pale, but she still gritted her teeth and carried on because she knew this driver needed her. After the driver’s condition got better, she finally sighed with relief. Exhaustion and pain in her belly made her fall down in a faint.
The ambulance soon arrived and Samantha was rushed to hospital. Doctors quickly conducted a thorough examination and treatment to Samantha, after which both her and the baby were stabilized. A few days later, the driver’s family visited Samantha in her ward with a bunch of flowers, hugging her tightly to express their sincere gratitude. “It’s you that give him the chance to live.” Before leaving, They left a small gift—a handicraft with the inscription “To a nurse, a mother, and a brave woman.” At the sight of this, a mixture of warmth and relief flooded over Samantha. She knew that she had fulfilled her duty as a nurse with the right and worthwhile decision.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了怀有身孕的护士Samantha在与好友购物途中，偶遇车祸，Samantha奋不顾身，主动救治受伤司机的故事，Samantha的举动获得了司机一家的感谢，她也更加意识到自己作为医护人员的神圣职责。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“她匆匆走向司机。”可知，第一段可描写Samantha尽全力去救治司机，自己却由于过去劳累而晕厥的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“救护车很快就到了，Samantha被紧急送往医院。”可知，第二段可描写Samantha在医院接受治疗并收到那位司机一家的感谢。
2.续写线索：与好友逛街——偶遇车祸——主动施救——劳累过度——收到感谢——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看见：see/find/spot
②摔倒：fall down/fall over/tumble down
③坚持，继续：carry on/go on/keep going
情绪类
①感谢：gratitude/appreciation
②宽慰：relief/comfort
【点睛】[高分句型1] Seeing that he was unconscious, she quickly checked his breathing and pulse and found that his heartbeat was weak.（运用了现在分词作状语及that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]It’s you that give him the chance to live. （运用了it is...that的强调句型）
湖南省益阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】Paragraph1
I was so angry that I went straight to Hannah. I shouted, trembling with rage, “It’s you that let out my secret!” “No, ...” Hannah tried to explain but I interrupted her, “From now on, we are not friends any more!” I stormed out of the classroom and ran to the playground. Sitting in a corner, I buried my face in the hands, tears running down between fingers. I still couldn’t believe I was betrayed by my best friend. As memories of moments we spent together poured into my mind, I couldn’t help wondering: did she really betray me
Paragraph 2
As it was time for math class, I walked back to the classroom slowly. Miss Smith was handing out the papers. The moment she saw me, she said, “Sarah, I’m sorry that I made a mistake. It was Hannah that reminded me to check your paper again. You got an A!” I was stunned, at a loss what to say. I turned to Hannah, seeing a warm smile on her face. It was then that I realized what matters was not whether I got an “A” or who wrote the note but the true meaning of friendship: trust and love!
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和汉娜是好朋友，结果作者误以为汉娜把自己考试得了D的事情告诉了其他同学，作者十分生气，和汉娜决裂了。最后作者得知是老师打错了分数，作者也和汉娜和好了。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我非常生气，直接去找汉娜”可知，第一段可描写作者生汉娜的气，两人绝交了。
②由第二段首句内容“到了上数学课的时间了，我慢慢地走回教室”可知，第二段可描写误会解除，作者和汉娜和好了。
2.续写线索：找汉娜——指责汉娜泄密——绝交——老师解释——与汉娜和好
3.词汇激活
行为类
①叫喊：shout/yell
②泄露：let out/ give away
③涌入：pour into/ swarm into
情绪类
①愤怒：rage/anger
②震惊：stunned/astonished
【点睛】[高分句型1] As memories of moments we spent together poured into my mind, I couldn’t help wondering: did she really betray me (运用了as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] It was Hannah that reminded me to check your paper again. (运用了强调句)

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