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Unit 7 Section A 3a-3c
1.stay by my side 呆在我身边
2.make sure = be sure 确保，确定
3.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物
4.hurt oneself 伤害某人自己
5.give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人
6.lift sb.up 举起某人
7.cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽
8.talk back 回嘴
9.an adult 一个成人
10.think back to 回想起
11.regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事
1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
crying all night是现在分词短语，在名词baby后作定语，起修饰名词的作用。
Do you know the young man waiting outside 你认识那个等在外面的年轻人吗？
cry 此处用作不及物动词，意为“哭；叫喊”。
例：Don’t cry. Your mom is coming. 别哭了！你妈妈来了。
cry可用作名词，意为“叫喊；大喊；哭”。
例：When he heard a cry for help, he run out as quickly as he could.
听到呼救声，他尽可能快地跑了出
2. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. 当我受伤跌倒时，她给我拥抱并把我抱起来。
（1）hug( an act of putting your arms around sb. and holding them tightly)此处作名词，意为“拥抱；搂抱”。give sb. a hug 意为“拥抱某人”。
例：Mr. Smith gave his daughter a hug and put her to bed.
史密斯先生拥抱了一下女儿并安顿她上床睡觉。
hug 用作动词时意为“拥抱；搂抱”。
例：She hugged her sister when she met her. 当遇到了妹妹时，她拥抱了她。
（2）lift此处用作及物动词，意为“举起；抬高”。
例：The box is too heavy for me to lift.这箱子太重，我搬不起来。
lift 与 raise
lift及物动词，意为“举起；抬高”，强调用力把某物从地面提到一定高度。
raise及物动词，意为“抬高；提高”，通常发起此动作的主语使人，其后必须接宾语，可用于被动语态。
例：That package might be too heavy to lift. 那个包裹可能太重，搬不动。
If you have any question, please raise your hand.如果有什么问题请举手。
3. But I talked back loudly… 但是我大声地顶嘴……
(1)talk back 意为“回嘴；顶嘴”。
例：Don’t talk back. Listen to what your father says. 不要顶嘴，听你父亲讲。
(2) talk back to sb. 意为“跟某人顶嘴”。
例：Don’t talk back to your parents. 别跟父母顶嘴。
4. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。
(1)regret (to feel sorry about sth.) 动词，意为“感到遗憾；懊悔”，其后可接动词-ing形式、动词不定式或that从句。
例：I believe you will regret leaving Paris.我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。
I regret that you see it like that. 你那样看待这件事情，我感到很遗憾。
regret doing sth 后悔/抱歉做了某事 (done)
regret to do sth 很抱歉要做某事(undone)
regret to tell you... 很遗憾要告诉你...
I regret taking his advice at that time. 我很遗憾地通知你，你考试没及格。
I regret to tell you that you failed the examination.
(2) regret 可用作名词，意为“懊悔”。
例：I have no regrets about leaving Beijing.我一点儿也不后悔离开北京。

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