资源简介

2023---2024学年第一学期期末考试
初一英语
考试时长： 120 分钟
I. 听力（共三节，20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. What color jacket does Paul like 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The blue one. B. The brown one. C. The black one.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Who is Mrs. Miller 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Ken’s music teacher. B. Ken’s English teacher. C. Ken’s geography teacher.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Where are the girl’s keys 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On the sofa. B. In the bag. C. On the table.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. How old is Mark’s brother 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 16 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 6 years old.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where are they
A. In the store. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
11. What color does the boy’s sister like
A. Red. B. Purple. C. Yellow.
【答案】10. A11. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Who has a birthday party on Sunday
A. Lisa. B. Mike. C. Frank.
13. When does the school finish
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:45.
【答案】12. C13. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. How much is the science book
A. 8 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 15 dollars.
15. How many books does the boy buy
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
【答案】14. A15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
About Alice
Age 13 years old
Birthday On ____16____ 21st
School In Happy Middle School in China
From Monday to Friday She is very ____17____. She has breakfast at ____18____ and goes to school at 7:30.
Favorite subject ____19____
On Saturday and Sunday She plays ball games. She likes to ____20____ soccer games.
【答案】16. September
17. busy18. 7:00##seven
19. geography
20. watch
【解析】
【原文】略
II. 语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分21分）
21. — Mom, we have ________ English party this afternoon.
— That sounds interesting! Have ________ good time!
A. a; a B. an; a C. an; the
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——妈妈，我们今天下午有一个英语派对。——听起来很有趣！玩得开心！
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。第一个空泛指一个派对，English以元音音素开头，用an修饰；动词短语have a good time表示“玩得开心”。故选B。
22. We usually have a big dinner ________ the evening of August 15th.
A. in B. on C. at
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我们通常在八月十五晚上吃一顿大餐。
考查介词辨析。in指年月季节等较长时间；on指在具体某一天；at用于具体时刻。根据“the evening of August 15th”可知此处指具体一天的晚上，用时间介词on。故选B。
23. —Do you like this science book, Bob
—Yes, it’s really ________. And I can find some fun things in it.
A. difficult B. boring C. useful
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你喜欢这本科学书吗，鲍勃？——是的，它真的很有用。我可以在里面找到一些有趣的东西。
考查形容词词义辨析。difficult困难的；boring无聊的；useful有用的。根据空前的“Yes”可知，此处指喜欢这本科学书，因此 “有用的” 符合语境。故选C。
24. — Jenny, I found a dictionary. Is it ________
— No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is in my schoolbag.
A. theirs B. his C. yours
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——Jenny，我发现一本字典。是你吗？——不。它是Mike的。我的在我书包里。
考查代词辨析。theirs他们的；his他的；yours你的。根据回答“No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is in my schoolbag.”可知说话者问Jenny是“你的”字典吗。故选C。
25. Frank has three black T-shirts, but I ________ have one.
A. only B. too C. then
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：Frank有三件黑色T恤，但我只有一件。
考查副词辨析。only只；too也；then然后。根据“Frank has three black T-shirts, but I...have one.”可知，指的是我只有一件T恤。故选A。
26. —Tom plays sports for an hour every afternoon.
—That’s a good ________.
A. trip B. day C. habit
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——汤姆每天下午运动一小时。——这是个好习惯。
考查名词辨析。trip旅行；day天；habit习惯。根据“Tom plays sports for an hour every afternoon.”可知，每天下午运动一小时是个好习惯，故选C。
27. I can’t call Susan ________ I don’t know her phone number.
A. because B. or C. so
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我不能给苏珊打电话，因为我不知道她的电话号码。
考查连词词义辨析。because因为；or或者，还是；so因此。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，我不能给苏珊打电话是因为我不知道她的电话号码。because是从属连词，一般是用来表示直接的原因或者理由，引导原因状语从句。故选A。
28. —Peter, ________ is my brother John and ________ are my sisters Rose and Tina.
—Hello! Nice to meet you all.
A. this; that B. this; these C. those; these
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——彼得，这是我弟弟约翰，这是我妹妹罗斯和蒂娜。——你们好！很高兴见到大家。
考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；these这些；those那些。第一处根据“is”可知，表示单数，排除C；第二处根据“are”可知，表示复数，排除A。故选B。
29. — Mom, do we ________ strawberries at home
— No, we don’t. How about eating some bananas
Aknow B. have C. play
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——妈妈，我们家里有草莓吗？——不，我们没有。吃点香蕉怎么样？
考查动词辨析。know知道；have有；play玩。根据“How about eating some bananas ”可知此处询问家里是否有草莓可以吃。故选B。
30. —________ can play basketball, Jing Haipeng or Zhu Yangzhu
—Jing Haipeng. And I know he plays it well.
A. Who B. What C. How
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——谁会打篮球，景海鹏还是朱杨柱？——景海鹏。我知道他打得很好。
考查选择疑问句。Who谁；What什么；How如何。根据答语“Jing Haipeng.”可知，此处对人进行提问。故选A。
31. Do you want ________ the volleyball game with me in the afternoon, Bill
A. watches B. to watch C. watching
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：比尔，你想下午和我一起看排球比赛吗？
考查非谓语动词。watches动词三单形式；to watch动词不定式；watching现在分词。want to do sth. “想要做某事”。故选B。
32. —Helen, here are ________ birthday cards. Which one do you like best
—The ________ one.
A. three; three B. third; third C. three; third
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——海伦，这是三张生日贺卡。你最喜欢哪一张？——第三张。
考查数词。three三，基数词，表示数量；third第三，序数词，表示顺序。根据“here are...birthday cards”可知，第一个空是表示数量，填three；根据“The...one”可知，第二个空表示顺序，填third。故选C。
33. —Bob, do you like fruit salad
— ________. And I like vegetable salad, too.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, he does
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——鲍勃，你喜欢水果沙拉吗？——是的，我喜欢。我也喜欢蔬菜沙拉。
考查一般疑问句。根据“And I like vegetable salad, too.”可知，此处应做肯定回答，排除B；结合“Bob, do you like fruit salad ”可知，答语用“I” 作主语。故选A。
34. —It’s nice of you to help me, Paul. Thanks!
—________.
A. I’m fine B. Yes, please C. You’re welcome
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——保罗，你帮助我，你真是太好了。谢谢！——不客气。
考查情景交际。I’m fine我很好；Yes, please是的，请；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Thanks!”可知此处回答感谢，应该用“不客气”。故选C。
第二节完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分9分）
Harkrider is 61 years old. She ____35____ buys vegetables in a supermarket on Sunday. The vegetables here are fresh (新鲜的) and cheap. One Sunday she puts her bag in a shopping cart (手推车) ____36____ doesn’t remember (记得) to take it.
Delivontae is a 19-year-old man. He goes shopping in the same supermarket that day. He sees a bag in his shopping cart. He sees an ID card in it. But there is no phone number. He can’t ____37____ the woman. Then he asks for help on the Internet.
It’s ____38____ for Delivontae to find Harkrider. But he makes it! He finally finds her and wants to ____39____ her and give back the bag. Harkrider is happy to get the bag. She thinks Delivontae is really helpful. She gives Delivontae $20 to thank ____40____. For Delivontae, it does feel good to help others.
Now they are good friends. And they often talk on the Internet. Now they talk about a new movie. They have different ideas about it.
35.
A. here B. always C. now
36.
A. but B. because C. so
37.
A. think B. e-mail C. call
38.
A. easy B. difficult C. useful
39.
Ameet B. help C. ask
40.
A. him B. her C. them
【答案】35. B36. A37. C38. B39. A40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Delivontae在超市捡到了一个包，终于通过互联网找到了包包的主人，最后和包包的主人成为朋友的故事。
【35题】
句意：她星期天总是在超市买蔬菜。
here这里；always总是；now现在。根据“The vegetables here are fresh (新鲜的) and cheap.”可知，她总是在超市买蔬菜。故选B。
【36题】
句意：一个星期天，她把包放在购物车里，但忘记拿了。
but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“One Sunday she puts her bag in a shopping cart (手推车)...doesn’t remember (记得) to take it.”可知，空处前后表转折。故选A。
【37题】
句意：他无法给这位女士打电话。
think认为；e-mail发邮件；call打电话。根据“But there is no phone number.”可知，包里没有电话号码，所以无法打电话。故选C。
【38题】
句意：找到Harkrider对Delivontae来说是困难的。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；useful有用的。根据“But he makes it!”可知，虽然找到Harkrider很难，但是Delivontae还是做到了。故选B。
【39题】
句意：他终于找到她了，并且想要见她，归还她的包。
meet见面；help帮助；ask问。根据“He finally finds her and wants to...her and give back the bag.”可知，Delivontae想要见她，归还捡到的包。故选A。
【40题】
句意：她给了Delivontae20美元来感谢他。
him他；her她；them他们。根据“She gives Delivontae $20 to thank...”可知，此处是感谢Delivontae，再结合“Delivontae is a 19-year-old man.”可知，Delivontae是一位男士。故选A。
III. 阅读理解（共两节，16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）
第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分24分）
A
41. Julie Jones is a(n) ________ teacher.
A. B. C. D.
42. D&T Store is a ________ store.
A. sports B. food C. clothes D. book
43. Students can ________ to find her.
① call Julie ② e-mail Julie ③ go to Julie’s room ④ be Julie’s WeChat friends
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
44. What do we know from the reading
A. D&T Store sells things at good prices on Saturdays.
B. Julie doesn’t have good eating habits.
C. Julie’s birthday is on September 10th.
D. Julie likes playing tennis in her free time.
【答案】41. C42. A43. B44. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是老师的自我介绍，从个人信息、家庭、爱好、饮食习惯和联系方式几个方面进行介绍。
【41题】
细节理解题。根据“With my help, you’ll love science next term.”可知，朱莉·琼斯是科学老师，故选C。
【42题】
细节理解题。根据“I have four tennis balls. They’re all from D&T Store.”可知，D&T Store是一家运动品商店，故选A。
【43题】
细节理解题。根据“Call me at 474-927. E-mail me at JJXX@. Add my WeChat.”可知，可以打电话、发邮件或微信联系朱莉，故选B。
【44题】
细节理解题。根据“I love playing tennis when I’m free.”可知，朱莉有空的时候喜欢打网球。故选D。
B
When Sebastian is a boy, his favorite subject is art at school. He gets many prizes (奖) because he is so good at painting. After he leaves school, he works in a bank. Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, he goes to take an art class after work in the evening. He always paints on weekends, too.
After a few months, he thinks, “I can sell some of my pictures and get enough money. Then I can leave the bank and become a real artist. I don’t like my job. I don’t like the life at the bank.”
One day, Sebastian meets a man in the bank. The man has a shop. One evening, Sebastian invites (邀请) him to his home. He shows him some of his pictures happily.
The man looks at them carefully, but he doesn’t say anything. Sebastian feels a little sad. The man looks at something else in the room. Suddenly, the man looks very happy. He says, “I like this picture best. It’s so special. I’m sure I can sell it for you!”
“That picture But that’s the place I clean the paint (颜料) off my brushes (画刷),” says Sebastian.
45. How many art classes does Sebastian have every week
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
46. What can we learn about Sebastian
A. He is a great artist. B. He really likes his job.
C. Painting is part of his life. D. Making friends is his hobby.
47. Why does Sebastian invite the man to his home
A. The man is his old friend.
B. Sebastian wants to thank the man.
C. Sebastian wants to have a shop.
D. Sebastian wants to sell some pictures.
48. What is the best title for this passage
A. A real artist B. The best picture C. A welcome picture shop D. A careful man
【答案】45. C46. C47. D48. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍塞巴斯蒂安卖画的幽默故事。
【45题】
细节理解题。根据“Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, he goes to take an art class after work in the evening.”可知，每周一、三、五，他晚上下班后去上美术课，是一周三次。故选C。
【46题】
细节理解题。根据“Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, he goes to take an art class after work in the evening. He always paints on weekends, too.”可知，绘画是塞巴斯蒂安生活的一部分。故选C。
【47题】
推理判断题。根据“I can sell some of my pictures and get enough money.”和“One day, Sebastian meets a man in the bank. The man has a shop. One evening, Sebastian invites (邀请) him to his home. He shows him some of his pictures happily.”可知，塞巴斯蒂安想卖画赚钱，所以邀请这个男人去他家。故选D。
【48题】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍塞巴斯蒂安卖画的幽默故事，选项B“最好的画”符合主题，故选B。
C
In a tennis game, you can see tennis balls flying here and there. But at the Wimbledon Championships (温布尔登网球锦标赛), you can also see a big hawk (鹰) flying.
The name of the hawk is Rufus. Before tennis players go into the court (球场), Rufus flies into it first. He helps to scare away pigeons (吓跑鸽子). When those small birds see the big hawk, they are afraid and then leave.
Rufus has done this job for 15 years. It’s an interesting thing, right There are many pigeons in Wimbledon. They are making the tennis games difficult. Donna Davis has an idea after she watches the games. Her family keeps hawks, so she wants to help with the tennis games. She lets a hawk fly in the court to scare away the pigeons. But the hawk doesn’t eat them.
Rufus does his job very well. He doesn’t only work during (在……期间) the games. He works here all the year round. Rufus likes the job. It’s fun and relaxing for him. And he can be working for another 10 to 20 years if he’s healthy.
49. Why does Rufus fly in the court
A. To find tennis balls. B. To do a job. C. To play with pigeons. D. To watch games.
50. The underlined word “They” refers to (指的是) “________”.
A. Hawks B. People C. Balls D. Pigeons
51. The third paragraph talks about ________.
A. when Donna meets Rufus B. how Donna keeps hawks
C. why a hawk starts to work in the court D. who teaches Rufus to work in the court
52. What is the best title for the passage
A. A good helper in tennis games B. Interesting tennis games in the world
C. Different ways to keep hawks healthy D. Rufus, a hawk who likes pigeons
【答案】49. B50. D51. C52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍一只鹰在网球场驱赶鸽子的故事。
【49题】
细节理解题。根据“Rufus has done this job for 15 years.”可知，鲁弗斯在球场飞是在工作，故选B。
【50题】
代词指代题。根据“There are many pigeons in Wimbledon. They are making the tennis games difficult.”可知，温布尔登有很多鸽子，它们使网球比赛变得困难。此处They指的是鸽子，故选D。
【51题】
段落大意题。分析第三段内容可知，本段主要介绍为什么鹰开始在球场工作，故选C。
【52题】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍一只鹰在网球场驱赶鸽子的故事，选项A“网球比赛中的好帮手”符合主题，故选A。
第二节阅读D篇短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。（每小题2分，满分8分）
D篇
A man was walking on the street. Then he saw a boy with many birds for sale in a cage (笼子). He stopped and watched those little prisoners (囚犯). They were flying about the cage and trying to get out.
“How much do you ask for your birds ” He said to the boy.
“Fifty cents (美分) for any one, sir,” said the boy.
“I do not mean how much for one,” said the man, “but how much for all of them I want to buy them all.”
The boy started to count and found they came to five dollars (1 dollar = 100 cents).
“Here is your money,” said the man.
As the boy happily took it, the man opened the cage door, and he made all the birds fly.
The boy, in great surprise, cried, “What did you do that for, sir You have lost all your birds.”
“I will tell you why,” said the man. “I was kept in a French prison (监狱) for three years, because of the war (战争). In my life, I will never see anything in prison as long as (只要) I can make it free.”
53. How many birds are there in the boy’s cage
________________________________
54. What did the man do after he bought all the birds
________________________________
55. Why was the man kept in a French prison
________________________________
56. 将划线句子翻译成中文。
________________________________
【答案】53. (There are) 10 birds.
54. He made all the birds fly.
55. Because of the war.
56. 在我的人生中，只要我能让它自由，我将永远不会看到任何东西在监狱里。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个坐过牢的男子触景生情，出钱买鸟笼下并给予笼子里鸟儿自由的故事。
【53题】
根据第三段中的“Fifty cents (美分) for any one, sir”和第四段中的“how much for all of them I want to buy them all.”以及第五段“The boy started to count and found they came to five dollars (1 dollar = 100 cents).”可知，一只鸟50美分，1美元是100美分（即能卖两只鸟），买下所有的鸟要花5美元，所以一共有10只鸟。故填(There are) 10 birds.
【54题】
根据倒数第三段中的“the man opened the cage door, and he made all the birds fly”可知，男子买下所有的鸟，然后放飞它们。故填He made all the birds fly.
55题】
根据最后一段中的“I was kept in a French prison (监狱) for three years, because of the war (战争).”可知，男子被关在法国监狱的原因是因为战争。故填Because of the war.
【56题】
In my life “在我的人生中”； I “我”；will“将”；never‘绝不“”；see“看到”；anything“任何东西”；in prison “在监狱里”；as long as “只要”；I “我”；can “能”；make it free “让它自由”。故填：在我的人生中，只要我能让它自由，我将不会看到任何东西在监狱里。
IV. 书面表达（共五节，满分58分）
第一节连词成句重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分）
57. a, sister, don’t, Cindy, have, but, I, does, my, volleyball
_________________________________________.
【答案】I don’t have a volleyball but my sister Cindy does
【解析】
根据所给的标点符号可知，此句是并列句的陈述句。I作主语；don’t助动词的否定；have作谓语；a volleyball作宾语；but表转折；my sister作主语；Cindy作同位语；does助动词。故答案为：I don’t have a volleyball but my sister Cindy does“我没有排球，但我姐姐辛迪有”。
58. habits, woman, the, eating, asks, Cindy, her, about
_________________________________________.
【答案】Cindy asks the woman about her eating habits##The woman asks Cindy about her eating habits
【解析】
根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，Cindy/the woman均可作主语；asks作谓语；Cindy/the woman均可作动词的宾语；about关于；her eating habits作介词的宾语。故答案为Cindy asks the woman about her eating habits/The woman asks Cindy about her eating habits“辛迪问那位女士关于她的饮食习惯/女士问辛迪关于她的饮食习惯”。
59. shoes, 100, two, are, the, pairs, dollars, for
_________________________________________.
【答案】The shoes are 100 dollars for two pairs
【解析】
根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，the shoes作主语；are作谓语；100 dollars for two pairs作表语。故答案为The shoes are 100 dollars for two pairs “这双鞋两双100美元”。
60. he, come, birthday, to, does, want, party, my, to
_________________________________________
【答案】Does he want to come to my birthday party
【解析】
根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词，助动词does放句首，he作主语，want to do sth想要做某事，come to my birthday party来参加我的生日聚会。故答案为Does he want to come to my birthday party“他想来参加我的生日聚会吗”。
61. 8:45, always, the, to, class, they, have, from, Chinese, 8:00
_________________________________________.
【答案】They always have the Chinese class from 8:00 to 8:45
【解析】
根据所给词和标点可知，此句是陈述句，they作主语，always总是，修饰动词，位于动词前；have作谓语；the Chinese class作宾语；from 8:00 to 8:45时间状语后置。故填They always have the Chinese class from 8:00 to 8:45“他们总是在8:00到8:45上语文课”。
第二节完成句子根据语用提示，完成句子。（每小题2分，满分10分）
62. 你想知道好友新买的铅笔盒多少钱，可以这样问：
_________________________________________
【答案】How much is your new pencil box
【解析】
询问价格用“how much”，your new pencil box “你的新铅笔盒”，故填How much is your new pencil box。
63. 家访时，你想介绍父母给老师认识，可以这样表达：
Mr. Brown, _________________________________________.
【答案】these are my parents
【解析】
介绍某人用This is...句型，复数用These are...，表示“这/这些是……”。my我的；parents父母。故填these are my parents。
64. 你想知道Dave每天午餐吃什么，可以这样问他：
Dave, _________________________________________ every day
【答案】what do you have/eat for lunch
【解析】
可以提问“午餐你吃什么”，you作主语；have/eat表示“吃”，谓语动词，疑问词what引导，作宾语；特殊疑问句，助动词do在主语前；for lunch表示“午餐”。故填what do you have/eat for lunch。
65. 同桌告诉你今年寒假他将去上海旅游，你会这么祝福他：
_________________________________________!
【答案】Have a good time/Have fun/Enjoy yourself
【解析】
对方要去旅游，可以祝他 “玩得开心”，故填Have a good time/Have fun/Enjoy yourself
66. 你正在筹划元旦派对，让大家考虑一下派对的食物，会这么说：
Let’s _________________________________________.
【答案】think about the food for the party
【解析】
think about考虑，the food for the party派对的食物，故填think about the food for the party。
第三节补全句子根据语境或具体提示，补全句子。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
67. — Is this Bill’s model plane
— Yes, you are r________.
【答案】(r)ight
【解析】
句意：——这是Bill的飞机模型吗？——是的，你说对了。此空为形容词作表语，根据Yes可知，是说对了，right表示“正确的”。故填(r)ight。
68. He’s Daming and his English ________ is Tony.
【答案】name
【解析】
句意：他叫大明，他的英文名字是托尼。根据“He’s Daming and his English...is Tony.”可知，指的是英文名字是Tony，name “名字”，符合语境，故填name。
69. I like watching ________ (they) play soccer at school.
【答案】them
【解析】
句意：我喜欢看他们在学校踢足球。根据“watching …play soccer”可知，指的是看他们踢足球，这里用人称代词they的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。
70. Simon always ________ (go) to school with his sister.
【答案】goes
【解析】
句意：西蒙总是和他姐姐一起上学。根据空前的“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“Simon”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填goes。
71. Mother’s Day is on the ________(two)Sunday in May.
【答案】second
【解析】
句意：母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。这里是表示第二个星期，用序数词，two的序数词为second“第二”，故填second。
72. The room is not ________. It’s not easy to find my things.
【答案】tidy
【解析】
句意：房间不整洁。不容易找到我的东西。此空为形容词作表语，根据“It’s not easy to find my things.”可知不容易找到东西，说明屋里很乱，不整洁，tidy表示“整洁的”。故填tidy。
73. This sweater is too big. Please give me that ________ one.
【答案】small
【解析】
句意：这件毛衣太大了。请给我那件小的。此空为形容词作定语，根据“This sweater is too big.”可知毛衣太大，想要小的。small表示“小的”。故填small。
74. The girl in the picture is my cousin. She’s my uncle’s ________.
【答案】daughter
【解析】
句意：照片里的女孩是我的堂妹。她是我叔叔的女儿。根据“The girl in the picture is my cousin.”和常识可知，堂妹应该是叔叔的女儿。daughter表示“女儿”。故填daughter。
75. The art f________ of our school is always in September.
【答案】(f)estival
【解析】
句意：我们学校的艺术节总是在九月。根据“The art … of our school is always in September.”的句意及首字母提示可知，此处指学校的艺术节，festival“节”，名词；根据句子的谓语为“is”可知，此处应用名词的单数形式。故填(f)estival。
76. Can you help me take these ________ (egg) to your grandma, Peter
【答案】eggs
【解析】
句意：彼得，你能帮我把这些鸡蛋带给你奶奶吗？根据空前的“these”可知，此处应用所给可数名词egg的复数形式。故填eggs。
第四节看图写句
根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。
77. on
_________________________________________
78. have
_________________________________________
79. this, Alan’s
_________________________________________
80. like, because
_________________________________________
【答案】77. A cat is on the chair.
78. I have a soccer ball and a basketball.
79. This is Alan’s schoolbag./The schoolbag is Alan’s.
80. I like reading because it’s useful/interesting.
【解析】
【77题】
根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“一只猫在椅子上”，a cat作主语，is作谓语，on the chair作表语，故填A cat is on the chair.
【78题】
根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“我有一个足球和一个篮球”，I作主语，have作谓语，a soccer ball and a basketball作宾语。故填I have a soccer ball and a basketball.
【79题】
根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“这是艾伦的书包/书包是艾伦的”，this/the schoolbag作主语，is作谓语，Alan’s schoolbag/Alan’s作表语。故填This is Alan’s schoolbag./The schoolbag is Alan’s.
【80题】
根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“我喜欢阅读，因为它有用/有趣”，I作主语，like作谓语，reading作宾语，because引导原因状语从句，it’s作从句的主语和谓语，useful/interesting作从句的表语。故填I like reading because it’s useful/interesting.
第五节段落编写
81. 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词：birthday, and, gift, eat, interesting
要求：
1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“”标出提示词；
2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；
3. 词数：50—80。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Today is my birthday and there is a birthday party at my house. I invite some of my friends to come to my party. I prepare food and drinks for them. They buy gifts for me and I like them. We eat a big cake and we can also play games. It is an interesting party and we all have a good time.
【解析】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇小作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示词进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
写作时结合提示词编写一篇短文，并将提示词用波浪线标出。
[亮点词汇]
①come to来
②prepare...for...为……准备……
③buy...for...为……购买……
④play games玩游戏
[高分句型]
①Today is my birthday and there is a birthday party at my house.（there be句型）
②It is an interesting party and we all have a good time.（并列句）
试卷结束，请认真检查！2023---2024学年第一学期期末考试
初一英语
考试时长： 120 分钟
I. 听力（共三节，20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. What color jacket does Paul like 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The blue one. B. The brown one. C. The black one.
7. Who is Mrs. Miller 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
AKen’s music teacher. B. Ken’s English teacher. C. Ken’s geography teacher.
8. Where are the girl’s keys 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On the sofa. B. In the bag. C. On the table.
9. How old is Mark’s brother 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 16 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 6 years old.
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where are they
A. In the store. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
11. What color does the boy’s sister like
A. Red. B. Purple. C. Yellow.
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Who has a birthday party on Sunday
A. Lisa. B. Mike. C. Frank.
13. When does the school finish
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:45.
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. How much is the science book
A. 8 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 15 dollars.
15. How many books does the boy buy
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
About Alice
Age 13 years old
Birthday On ____16____ 21st
School In Happy Middle School in China
From Monday to Friday She is very ____17____. She has breakfast at ____18____ and goes to school at 7:30.
Favorite subject ____19____
On Saturday and Sunday She plays ball games. She likes to ____20____ soccer games.
II. 语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分21分）
21. — Mom, we have ________ English party this afternoon.
— That sounds interesting! Have ________ good time!
A. a; a B. an; a C. an; the
22. We usually have a big dinner ________ the evening of August 15th.
A. in B. on C. at
23. —Do you like this science book, Bob
—Yes, it’s really ________. And I can find some fun things in it.
A. difficult B. boring C. useful
24. — Jenny, I found a dictionary. Is it ________
— No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is in my schoolbag.
A. theirs B. his C. yours
25. Frank has three black T-shirts, but I ________ have one.
A. only B. too C. then
26. —Tom plays sports for an hour every afternoon.
—That’s a good ________.
A. trip B. day C. habit
27. I can’t call Susan ________ I don’t know her phone number.
A. because B. or C. so
28. —Peter, ________ is my brother John and ________ are my sisters Rose and Tina.
—Hello! Nice to meet you all.
A. this; that B. this; these C. those; these
29. — Mom, do we ________ strawberries at home
— No, we don’t. How about eating some bananas
A. know B. have C. play
30. —________ can play basketball, Jing Haipeng or Zhu Yangzhu
—Jing Haipeng. And I know he plays it well.
A. Who B. What C. How
31. Do you want ________ the volleyball game with me in the afternoon, Bill
A. watches B. to watch C. watching
32. —Helen, here are ________ birthday cards. Which one do you like best
—The ________ one.
A. three; three B. third; third C. three; third
33. —Bob, do you like fruit salad
— ________. And I like vegetable salad, too.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, he does
34. —It’s nice of you to help me, Paul. Thanks!
—________.
A. I’m fine B. Yes, please C. You’re welcome
第二节完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分9分）
Harkrider is 61 years old. She ____35____ buys vegetables in a supermarket on Sunday. The vegetables here are fresh (新鲜的) and cheap. One Sunday she puts her bag in a shopping cart (手推车) ____36____ doesn’t remember (记得) to take it.
Delivontae is a 19-year-old man. He goes shopping in the same supermarket that day. He sees a bag in his shopping cart. He sees an ID card in it. But there is no phone number. He can’t ____37____ the woman. Then he asks for help on the Internet.
It’s ____38____ for Delivontae to find Harkrider. But he makes it! He finally finds her and wants to ____39____ her and give back the bag. Harkrider is happy to get the bag. She thinks Delivontae is really helpful. She gives Delivontae $20 to thank ____40____. For Delivontae, it does feel good to help others.
Now they are good friends. And they often talk on the Internet. Now they talk about a new movie. They have different ideas about it.
35.
A. here B. always C. now
36.
A. but B. because C. so
37.
A. think B. e-mail C. call
38.
A. easy B. difficult C. useful
39.
A. meet B. help C. ask
40.
A. him B. her C. them
III. 阅读理解（共两节，16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）
第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分24分）
A
41. Julie Jones is a(n) ________ teacher.
A. B. C. D.
42. D&T Store is a ________ store.
A. sports B. food C. clothes D. book
43. Students can ________ to find her.
① call Julie ② e-mail Julie ③ go to Julie’s room ④ be Julie’s WeChat friends
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
44. What do we know from the reading
AD&T Store sells things at good prices on Saturdays.
B. Julie doesn’t have good eating habits.
C. Julie’s birthday is on September 10th.
D. Julie likes playing tennis in her free time.
B
When Sebastian is a boy, his favorite subject is art at school. He gets many prizes (奖) because he is so good at painting. After he leaves school, he works in a bank. Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, he goes to take an art class after work in the evening. He always paints on weekends, too.
After a few months, he thinks, “I can sell some of my pictures and get enough money. Then I can leave the bank and become a real artist. I don’t like my job. I don’t like the life at the bank.”
One day, Sebastian meets a man in the bank. The man has a shop. One evening, Sebastian invites (邀请) him to his home. He shows him some of his pictures happily.
The man looks at them carefully but he doesn’t say anything. Sebastian feels a little sad. The man looks at something else in the room. Suddenly, the man looks very happy. He says, “I like this picture best. It’s so special. I’m sure I can sell it for you!”
“That picture But that’s the place I clean the paint (颜料) off my brushes (画刷),” says Sebastian.
45. How many art classes does Sebastian have every week
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
46. What can we learn about Sebastian
A. He is a great artist. B. He really likes his job.
C. Painting is part of his life. D. Making friends is his hobby.
47. Why does Sebastian invite the man to his home
A. The man is his old friend.
B. Sebastian wants to thank the man.
C. Sebastian wants to have a shop.
D. Sebastian wants to sell some pictures.
48. What is the best title for this passage
A. A real artist B. The best picture C. A welcome picture shop D. A careful man
C
In a tennis game, you can see tennis balls flying here and there. But at the Wimbledon Championships (温布尔登网球锦标赛), you can also see a big hawk (鹰) flying.
The name of the hawk is Rufus. Before tennis players go into the court (球场), Rufus flies into it first. He helps to scare away pigeons (吓跑鸽子). When those small birds see the big hawk, they are afraid and then leave.
Rufus has done this job for 15 years. It’s an interesting thing, right There are many pigeons in Wimbledon. They are making the tennis games difficult. Donna Davis has an idea after she watches the games. Her family keeps hawks, so she wants to help with the tennis games. She lets a hawk fly in the court to scare away the pigeons. But the hawk doesn’t eat them.
Rufus does his job very well. He doesn’t only work during (在……期间) the games. He works here all the year round. Rufus likes the job. It’s fun and relaxing for him. And he can be working for another 10 to 20 years if he’s healthy.
49. Why does Rufus fly in the court
A. To find tennis balls. B. To do a job. C. To play with pigeons. D. To watch games.
50. The underlined word “They” refers to (指的是) “________”.
A. Hawks B. People C. Balls D. Pigeons
51. The third paragraph talks about ________.
A. when Donna meets Rufus B. how Donna keeps hawks
C. why a hawk starts to work in the court D. who teaches Rufus to work in the court
52. What is the best title for the passage
A. A good helper in tennis games B. Interesting tennis games in the world
C. Different ways to keep hawks healthy D. Rufus, a hawk who likes pigeons
第二节阅读D篇短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。（每小题2分，满分8分）
D篇
A man was walking on the street. Then he saw a boy with many birds for sale in a cage (笼子). He stopped and watched those little prisoners (囚犯). They were flying about the cage and trying to get out.
“How much do you ask for your birds ” He said to the boy.
“Fifty cents (美分) for any one, sir,” said the boy.
“I do not mean how much for one,” said the man, “but how much for all of them I want to buy them all.”
The boy started to count and found they came to five dollars (1 dollar = 100 cents).
“Here is your money” said the man.
As the boy happily took it, the man opened the cage door, and he made all the birds fly.
The boy, in great surprise, cried, “What did you do that for, sir You have lost all your birds.”
“I will tell you why,” said the man. “I was kept in a French prison (监狱) for three years, because of the war (战争). In my life, I will never see anything in prison as long as (只要) I can make it free.”
53. How many birds are there in the boy’s cage
________________________________
54. What did the man do after he bought all the birds
________________________________
55. Why was the man kept in a French prison
________________________________
56. 将划线句子翻译成中文。
________________________________
IV. 书面表达（共五节，满分58分）
第一节连词成句重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分）
57. a, sister, don’t, Cindy, have, but, I, does, my, volleyball
_________________________________________.
58. habits, woman, the, eating, asks, Cindy, her, about
_________________________________________.
59. shoes, 100, two, are, the, pairs, dollars, for
_________________________________________.
60. he, come, birthday, to, does, want, party, my, to
_________________________________________
61. 8:45, always, the, to, class, they, have, from, Chinese, 8:00
_________________________________________.
第二节完成句子根据语用提示，完成句子。（每小题2分，满分10分）
62. 你想知道好友新买的铅笔盒多少钱，可以这样问：
_________________________________________
63. 家访时，你想介绍父母给老师认识，可以这样表达：
Mr. Brown, _________________________________________.
64. 你想知道Dave每天午餐吃什么，可以这样问他：
Dave, _________________________________________ every day
65. 同桌告诉你今年寒假他将去上海旅游，你会这么祝福他：
_________________________________________!
66. 你正在筹划元旦派对，让大家考虑一下派对的食物，会这么说：
Let’s _________________________________________.
第三节补全句子根据语境或具体提示，补全句子。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
67. — Is this Bill’s model plane
— Yes, you are r________.
68. He’s Daming and his English ________ is Tony.
69. I like watching ________ (they) play soccer at school.
70. Simon always ________ (go) to school with his sister.
71. Mother’s Day is on the ________(two)Sunday in May.
72. The room is not ________. It’s not easy to find my things.
73. This sweater is too big. Please give me that ________ one.
74. The girl in the picture is my cousin. She’s my uncle’s ________.
75. The art f________ of our school is always in September.
76. Can you help me take these ________ (egg) to your grandma, Peter
第四节看图写句
根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。
77. on
_________________________________________
78. have
_________________________________________
79. this, Alan’s
_________________________________________
80. like, because
_________________________________________
第五节段落编写
81. 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词：birthday, and, gift, eat, interesting
要求：
1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“”标出提示词；
2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；
3. 词数：50—80。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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