资源简介 2023-2024学年第一学期邗江区七年级英语期末试卷(满分:140 分;时间:110 分钟)第一部分选择题(共 80 分)一、听力测试(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,计 20 分)A.听下面 10 段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.When does the girl get up A. B. C.2.What sport does the man love A. B. C.3.What does the woman in a white coat do A. B. C.4.Where are they now A. B. C.5.Who is the letter from A.It’s from Millie. B.It’s from Amy. C.It’s from Li Lei.6.What will the weather be like tomorrow A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.7.Where is the man’s computer A.On the table. B.On the desk. C.On the bookcase.8.How much is the coat A.50 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.200 yuan.9.What does David’s father like best A.Oranges. B.Apples. C.Pears.10.How does John celebrate his birthday A.He has a party at home.B.He goes to the park with his friends.C.He goes to watch a film with his friends.B.听下面 3 段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话或短文读两遍)听对话,回答以下各小题。11.What are Simon’s favourite vegetables A.Tomatoes. B.Potatoes. C.Carrots.12.How often does Simon eat them A.Three or four times a week.B.Four or five times a week.C.Every day.听短文,回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。Go shoppingMother ●She comes to the 13 floor of the shopping mall. ●She wants to buy a 14 as the birthday present.Mike ●He also looks for a present for his father. ●He goes to 15 Clothes Shop on the third floor.Father He is very happy because the tie matches his clothes very well.13.A.ground B.first C.second14.A.watch B.tie C.wallet15.A.Children’s B.Women’s C.Men’s听短文,回答以下各小题。16.Why does the girl want to be a designer A.Because she likes wearing modern clothes.B.Because her mother wants her to be.C.Because she likes designing.17.Which of the following is NOT her design A.Jeans. B.A coat. C.Boots.18.What is the sweater made of A.Cotton. B.Wool. C.Leather.19.What colour are the trousers A.Pink. B.White. C.Black.20.Which of the two things have the same colour A.The coat and the sweater. B.The coat and the trousers. C.The boots and the sweater.二、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分)在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21.—We have ________ great time having ________ dinner together.—It’s kind of you to say so.A.a; a B.a; / C./; / D./; a22.Mr.Lee left school and started to work _______ 20.A.at B.in C.from D.on23.—________ car are they in —Jim’s.A.What B.Which C.Where D.Whose24.—Look out! The black car _________ a u-turn.—How fast it is!A.makes B.is making C.made D.will make25.The boy wants to _________ as a superhero and help the poor.A.wake up B.dress up C.look up D.get up26.—You got a low score in the test.—I was not in the mood (没有心情) for it.I just made a _______ at the answers.A.plan B.guess C.wish D.note27.—I’ll take my coat upstairs.Shall I take _______, Nancy —Many thanks.A.yours B.you C.my D.mine28.—There is something ________ about him.—Yeah.He is quite different from other young men.A.popular B.comfortable C.modern D.special29.There are not ________ potatoes in the kitchen, go and buy ________.A.any; some B.some; any C.any; any D.some; some30.Our teacher often tells us ________ across the road when the traffic light is red.A.go B.going C.not to go D.don’t go31.He fails many times, but he________ gives up his dream.A.nearly B.never C.often D.always32.________ you don’t go to bed early, you can’t get up early tomorrow.A.If B.When C.Because D.Why33.The hat is not the right ________ for me.I’d like a smaller one.A.size B.style C.colour D.price34.—________ —I’d like a shirt for my brother.A.Why are you hereB.What do you wantC.How are youD.Can I help you35.—May I speak to Brian —________.Would you like to leave a message A.Speaking, please. B.Wrong number. C.Sorry, he’s not in. D.I can’t hear you.三、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The lord had two daughters.One, Harriet, was always sick.She 36 left the house.The other, Anne, loved riding.She liked to ride me, and I 37 carrying her.She was kind and gentle.One day, she wanted to ride one of the new horses.Her name was Lizzie.“Don’t ride Lizzie,” Anne’s friend said.“She’s not safe.You are not 38 enough for her.” Anne didn’t listen.“Don’t worry about me,” she said.“I can ride any horse.You ride 39 .”She rode away on Lizzie.Her friend followed her on me.Anne’s friend went into a 40 .Anne waited outside.She was sitting on Lizzie.Suddenly, a boy walked towards 41 .He was leading some horses.They were young and wild.One of them ran into Lizzie.She was 42 .She began to run.Anne could not stop her.“Help! Help!” she shouted.Anne’s friend ran out of the shop.He jumped on my back.“Come on, Beauty,” he said.“We must 43 her.”I ran 44 Lizzie as fast as I could.Soon we were getting 45 to Lizzie and Anne.Then Lizzie tried to jump over a gate.She fell.Anne fell, too.A man was working nearby.“Get the doctor!” Anne’s friend shouted to him.“Take my 46 !”The man jumped onto my back.I ran back to town as fast as I could.The man told the 47 about the accident.He brought her back to the house in a coach.She was not dead, 48 her eyes were closed.She did not speak.She was sick for many weeks, and then she got 49 .“You must always ride Beauty,” her farther told her.“You must never ride another horse.You can always 50 Beauty.”I was very proud.—Taken from Black Beauty36.A.often B.never C.even D.ever37.A.disliked B.minded (介意) C.kept D.liked38.A.safe B.strong C.strange D.small39.A.Lizzie B.Harriet C.Black Beauty D.Anne40.A.shop B.town C.hospital D.house41.A.them B.it C.me D.us42.A.happy B.afraid C.brave D.angry43.A.ride B.call C.stop D.leave44.A.after B.beside C.over D.around45.A.farther B.earlier C.nearer D.later46.A.friend B.horse C.money D.message47.A.doctor B.parents C.sister D.boy48.A.and B.so C.or D.but49.A.worse B.better C.sadder D.happier50.A.keep B.help C.ride D.trust (信任)四、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ACan the time go slower —by Joanna PittCan the time go slower I’m still thinking of the answers.Can the time go slower My head is not yet clear.Can the time go slower For me the rules of Maths are too hard to remember.Can the time go slower My grade is what my father really cares about.So can the time go slower My dear teacher,I don’t want to run behind others.Oh no!There are still lots of questions to be answered.51.What is the writer A.A teacher. B.A father. C.A student. D.A mother.52.What subject does the writer talk about in the poem A.Maths. B.Chinese. C.English. D.PE.53.Why is “Can the time go slower” repeated (重复) 5 times A.To show the teacher’s worry. B.To show the writer’s worry.C.To show how the writer likes it. D.To show how the writer hates Maths.BOne night the station master hears a noise in the yard.He goes outside and looks around.He looks at the trucks and then at the pile of coal.It’s dark but he can see a small boy on it.The boy has a bag and he’s putting coal into it.The station master goes nearer and waits.When the boy jumps down, the station master catches him.“Got you!” he shouts.Peter can’t run away because the station master is holding his arm.“A thief(小偷)!” says the station master looking at the bag of coal in Peter’s hand.“I’m not a thief,” replies Peter quickly.“I’m a coal miner (矿工).”“A coal miner! Come on! I’m taking you to the station.”“Oh, no!” a little voice says from behind a truck.“Not the police station!” says another.“No, the railway station first,” says the station master.“Then the police station.”Bobbie and Phyllis are afraid and come out.The station master is surprised to see two little girls.“How many children are there behind that truck ” he asks.“Only us two,” says Bobbie.“Bobbie! Phyllis! What are you doing here ” says Peter.——Taken from The Railway Children54.How many people are there in the story A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.55.Where do Bobbie and Phyllis hide (躲) A.Beside the pile of coal. B.In the railway station.C.Behind the truck. D.Near the police station.56.What’s the correct order of the story ① The station master catches Peter.② Bobbie and Phyllis come out.③ Peter puts coal in his bag.④ Bobbie and Phyllis hide somewhere in the yard.A.④③①② B.④①③② C.③①④② D.①④②③CHow much physical (身体的) activity do you do In the past, your grandparents walked miles to school or to work.They cut wood, carried water or heavy things, washed clothes, worked in the fields and so on.Now we have washing machines, cars and buses.Most of us don’t grow vegetables, and parents usually drive their kids where they want to go.But your body is designed for physical activity, and without enough exercise, it starts to slow down and become unhealthy.There are some ways to do physical activity for free.● Climb stairs (楼梯) instead of (代替) using lifts (电梯).● Walk or ride your bike to school (Don’t ask your mum or dad to drive you).● Play games after class or after school.● Practise skills like running and catching, throwing, kicking, hitting, or bouncing a ball.● Walk when you talk with a friend, instead of sitting down.● Walk or run with the dog (if you haven’t got one, borrow one from a neighbour).● Make and fly a kite.What other ideas can you come up with You can do a lot of these things by yourself.There are lots of other things that you can do.They may cost some money, and you will have to keep that time free.57.Who did more physical activity in the past according to Paragraph 1 A.Children.B.Children’s parents.C.Children’s grandparents.D.It’s difficult to say.58.Why do we do exercise A.To keep healthy.B.To eat more.C.To be good at sports.D.To run fast.59.What does the underlined phrase “come up with” in the last paragraph mean A.回来 B.发生 C.想到 D.出现60.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A.Climbing stairs is better than taking lifts.B.Play games when you have free time.C.Dogs can help you do exercise.D.Sit when you are talking with friends.D六选五阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有一项是多余的。Do you do team tasks at school I do a lot.I enjoy team tasks because I like sharing ideas with other people.Of course, 61________.You need to know how to work well together.Here are some ideas to make team work easier.Know the goals(目标)Make sure everyone understands the goal of the task.If you’re doing a class task, you need to know the teacher’s rules carefully and ask questions when something isn’t clear.There’s a popular saying(谚语):62________.Assign roles(指派角色)Everyone should have a role in the team.For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone solve problems.There might be a note-taker who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time.63________.Divide(分解) the workFor large tasks, the work can be divided into smaller tasks.64________.Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task.It’s good to try new things, even if they’re difficult!Make a planAfter you divide the work, write down a plan on paper.65________.It’s important for everyone to follow the plan.And if you can’t finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible.Try to be positive (积极的).Everything is easier when you’re enjoying yourself in the team.A.List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finishedB.team activities aren’t always easy.C.There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker.D.If you don’t know where you’re going, you may not get there.E.It will take more time to solve large tasks.F.Then you can choose tasks that you do well or enjoy.第二部分非选择题(共 60 分)五、词汇运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)66.The film starts at a ________ past six.Don’t be late.(一刻钟)67.Please write down all the ________ names on the paper.(模特)68.Thank you very much for ________ my birthday with me.(庆祝)69.Of all the subjects, I like ________ best because I love travelling.(地理)70.These ________ coats look great on them.(绅士)71.What about ________ some beef noodles and dumplings.(order)72.Children have fun ________ off fireworks on New Year’s Eve.(let)73.Few people keep ________ now because they are busy.(diary)74.—Can you buy me the first cup of bobble tea in the autumn now —It’s 10:00 p.m.The shop is not ________.(open)75.Tom often ________ a large schoolbag to school.(carry)六、阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)阅读短文,回答下面 5 个问题。(每题答案不超过 10 个词)Why don’t you start a hobby There are many hobbies you can enjoy.One of the best is a collecting (收集) hobby.People collect many things.Stones are fun to collect.You don’t have to go very far to find them.Very often you can find them just under your feet.You may have to dig (挖) a little.Some stones are pretty.Some stones are very expensive.People often like to collect buttons.Some like old buttons (纽扣).Others collect new ones.Buttons can be made of wood, glass, shells-almost anything.Some buttons are large and others are small.Some have pictures on them.Others do not.There are many different kinds.It’s so much fun collecting buttons.Some people collect signatures (签名).They get their friends to write their names.Other people collect the signatures of famous people.Everyone writes names in a different way.Some names are not always easy to read.Different writings make signature collecting a lot of fun.76.How many collections are mentioned (提及) in the passage ___________________________________________________________________________________77.According to the passage, where can you find stones ___________________________________________________________________________________78.What are buttons made of ___________________________________________________________________________________79.Does everyone write names in the same way ___________________________________________________________________________________80.Which would you like to collect, stones, buttons or signatures Why ___________________________________________________________________________________七、缺词填空(共 10 空;每空 1 分,计 10 分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)All day long he flew, and at night-time he arrived at the city.“Where shall I s 81 ” he thought.Then, he saw the statue of the Happy Prince in the center of the town.“I will stay there,” he said.“It is a g 82 place with plenty of clean air.” So he flew down and sat b 83 the feet of the Happy Prince.“I have a golden bedroom,” he said quietly to himself as he got ready to go to s 84 .Just as he was putting his head under his wing, a large drop of w 85 fell on him.“That’s strange,” he thought.There is not a cloud in the sky, the stars are quite clear and bright, and yet it is raining.” Then, a 86 drop fell.“What is the use of a statue i 87 it cannot keep the rain off ” he asked.“I must look for somewhere e 88 to stay.” And he opened his wings to f 89 away.But as he did so, a third drop fell, and he looked up and saw the e 90 of the Happy Prince.They were filled with tears, and tears were running down his golden face.— Taken from The Happy Prince八、书面表达(计 30 分)A.句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。91.让这位学生带你参观一下校园吧。92.假如他们不招待我们,我们就捉弄他们一下。___________________________________________________________________________________93.早操有助于我们为一天做好准备。___________________________________________________________________________________94.那个穿紫色衬衫的女孩对跳舞感兴趣。___________________________________________________________________________________95.Daniel 正在和其他的队员们一起训练打篮球。___________________________________________________________________________________B.写作(计 20 分)96.寒假生活即将开启,为倡导同学们过一个健康快乐的假期,某英文报刊主编Mary开设了专栏“My Winter Holiday Plan”。假如你是李华,请根据报刊征稿启示,从欢度春节、健康生活和学习安排三个方面讲述你的寒假生活计划。要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;3)词数:100 词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Dear Mary,How time flies! I’m happy to tell you something about my plan for the coming winter holiday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Here is my plan for the coming winter holiday.I’m really looking forward to it.Yours,Li Hua参考答案1.A【原文】M: What time do you get up W: Usually I get up at a quarter past six.2.C【原文】W: Do you often play sports M: Yes.I love playing volleyball.3.B【原文】M: Who is the woman in a white coat W: She is our maths teacher.4.B【原文】W: Simon, can you tell me what today’s Chinese homework is M: Look at the blackboard.It says reading the story on Page 2.5.A【原文】W: Li Lei, here is a letter for you.M: Thank you.Oh, my pen friend Millie wrote to me.6.C【原文】W: What’s the weather like today M: It’s sunny.But tomorrow it will be rainy.7.C【原文】M: Is my computer on the table W: No, it isn’t.It’s on the bookcase.8.B【原文】M: How much are these W: The cap is 50 yuan and the coat is 150 yuan.9.B【原文】W: What is your father’s favourite fruit, David M: Pears.Oh, no! Apples.10.C【原文】W: How do you celebrate your birthday every year, John M: I celebrate it in a special way.I ask my friends to watch a film.11.C 12.A【原文】M: What kind of food do you like, Kitty W: I like vegetables.What about you, Simon M: Me too, and I like carrots best.W: How often do you eat them M: I eat them three or four times a week.What about you W: I eat vegetables every day.13.A 14.C 15.C【原文】Mike is going shopping with his mother.They are looking for presents for Mike’s father because his birthday is coming soon.Mike’s mother comes to the ground floor.There are different kinds of wallets.She finds a modern one.It is very popular, but it is too expensive.Mike goes to Men’s Clothes Shop on the third floor.He is looking for a tie for his father.He only has $10 in his pocket and it’s not enough.So, he waits for his mother to come.His father is very happy, because the tie matches his clothes very well.16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A【原文】I like designing very much.I want to be a designer when I grow up.If you want to be my model, I can design modern clothes for you.Look, here is my design.First, I designed a coat.The pink coat is made of cotton and it’s very long.So it’s very warm to wear in winter.The sweater is made of wool.Its colour is pink too.It’s good to wear in winter.The black trousers are made of leather, and they are very comfortable.Finally, I designed a pair of boots, and the boots are white.They are long and made of leather too.They match the clothes very well.What do you think of my design I think they are really great together.I hope you become my model soon.21.B【详解】句意:——我们共进晚餐,过得真愉快。——听到你这么说太好了。考查不定冠词和零冠词的用法。根据have和great time可知,这里表示“过得愉快”,用固定短语have a great time,第一个空应填不定冠词a。根据have和dinner可知,这里表示“吃晚餐”,用固定短语have dinner,dinner前不加冠词。故选B。22.A【详解】句意:李先生20岁离开学校开始工作。考查介词辨析。at在;in在……里面;from从;on在……上面。根据“started to work”可知,此句用一般过去时,讲述过去某一时间所发生的动作,所以“开始工作”是发生在过去20岁时,“at+年龄”表示“在……岁时”。故选A。23.D【详解】句意:——他们在谁的车里?——吉姆的。考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Which哪一个;Where哪里;Whose谁的。根据回答“Jim’s.”可知,此处问的是“谁的”,应用whose提问,故选D。24.B【详解】句意:——当心!那辆黑色的车正在掉头。——多快啊!考查现在进行时。根据“Look out!”可知,说话时动作正在发生,时态要用现在进行时,结构为be doing。故选B。25.B【详解】句意:这个男孩想打扮成超级英雄去帮助穷人。考查动词短语。wake up醒来;dress up打扮;look up查找;get up起床。根据“as a superhero and help the poor”可知,本句指男孩想打扮成超级英雄去帮助穷人,应用dress up表示“打扮,装扮”。故选B。26.B【详解】句意:——你考试得了低分。——我没心情考试。我只是猜测了一下答案。考查名词。plan计划;guess猜测;wish希望;note笔记。根据“I was not in the mood (没有心情) for it.”可知,我没有心情考试,因此表示我只是猜测了一下答案,make a guess“猜测”,故选B。27.A【详解】句意:——我要把外套拿到楼上去。我把你的也拿去好吗,南希?——非常感谢。考查代词。yours你的,名词性物主代词;you你,人称代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“I’ll take my coat upstairs.Shall I take..., Nancy ”可知,此处指的是“你的外套”,空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词,故选A。28.D【详解】句意:——他身上有一些特别之处。——是的。他和其他年轻人大不相同。考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;comfortable舒服的;modern现代的;special特别的。根据“He is quite different from other young men”可知,他有特别之处,使其不同于其他年轻人。故选D。29.A【详解】句意:厨房里没有土豆了,去买些吧。考查代词。some一些,通常用于肯定句;any任何的,通常用于否定句或疑问句。第一句是否定句,用any,第二空是肯定句,应用some,故选A。30.C【详解】句意:我们老师经常告诉我们当交通灯是红色的时候不要过马路。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。go去,tell sb to do sth“告诉某人去做某事”,tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要去做某事”,故选C。31.B【详解】句意:他失败了很多次,但是他从没有放弃他的梦想。考查副词。nearly几乎;never从不;often经常;always总是。连词but前后表示转折关系,but前表示他失败了很多次,but后表示没有放弃他的梦想,因此用副词never,故选B。32.A【详解】句意:如果你不早点上床睡觉,你明天就不能很早起床。考查连词辨析。if 如果,表示条件;when 当……时候;because 因为;why为什么。根据“you don’t go to bed early, you can’t get up early tomorrow.”可知,前后两句话之间是条件关系,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。33.A【详解】句意:这顶帽子对我来说不是合适的尺寸。我需要一顶更小的。考查名词词义辨析。size尺寸;style风格;colour颜色;price价格。根据“I’d like a smaller one.”可知,上句应表达尺寸不合适。故选A。34.D【详解】句意:——你要买点什么吗?——我想给我弟弟买一件衬衫。考查有关购物的交际用语。Why are you here你为什么在这里;What do you want你想要什么;How are you你好吗;Can I help you你要买点什么吗。根据答语“I’d like a shirt for my brother.”可知,回答者想买一件衬衫给弟弟,因此是发生在购物场景的对话,第一句是售货员的礼貌问话“你要买点什么吗?”。故选D。35.C【详解】句意:——我可以找布莱恩接电话吗?——对不起,他不在家。你愿意留下口信吗?考查情景交际。Speaking, please请说;Wrong number.打错电话;Sorry, he’s not in.对不起,他不在家;I can’t hear you.我听不见你的话。根据“Would you like to leave a message ”可知,需要留口信,因此表示他不在家,故选C。36.B 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以骏马黑美人第一人称的视角,讲述主人安妮骑了新马利兹被摔伤,而黑美人飞奔去找医生并及时救了主人安妮的故事。36.句意:她从不离开家。often经常;never从不;even甚至;ever曾经。根据上句“One, Harriet, was always sick”可知,Harriet一直生病,所以从不出门。故选B。37.句意:她喜欢骑着我,我也喜欢背着她。disliked不喜欢;minded介意;kept保持;liked喜欢。根据下句“She was kind and gentle.”可知,黑美人这匹马很喜欢主人安妮,所以喜欢背着她。故选D。38.句意:你对她来说还不够强壮。safe安全的;strong强壮的;strang奇怪的;small小的。根据“She’s not safe”可知,利兹这匹马不安全,而安妮不够强壮,驾驭不了它。故选B。39.句意:你骑着黑美人。Lizzie利兹,安妮执意要骑的新马;Harriet生病居家的勋爵的另一个女儿;Black Beauty黑美人;Anne安妮。根据下文“‘Come on, Beauty,’ he said”可知,安妮的朋友骑着黑美人。故选C。40.句意:安妮的朋友进了一家商店。shop商店;town城镇;hospital医院;house房子。根据下文“Anne’s friend ran out of the shop”可知,得知安妮出事之后,安妮的朋友从商店跑出来。故选A。41.句意:突然,一个男孩向我们走来。them它们;it它;me我;us我们。根据上文“Anne waited outside.She was sitting on Lizzie.”可知,此时安妮、利兹和黑美人在商店外等候,空格处指代“我们仨”,故选D。42.句意:她受到了惊吓。happy开心的;afraid害怕的;brave勇敢的;angry生气的。根据“They were young and wild.One of them ran into Lizzie”以及“She began to run.Anne could not stop her.”可知,利兹被其他马撞到,受到惊吓开始狂奔。故选B。43.句意:我们必须阻止她。ride骑;call打电话;stop阻止;leave离开。根据上文“She began to run.Anne could not stop her.”可知,利兹受到惊吓狂奔,马上面的安妮非常危险,因此安妮的朋友必须阻止利兹。故选C。44.句意:我尽可能快地追赶利兹。after在……后面;beside在……旁边;over超过;around四周。根据上文“We must stop her”可知,安妮的朋友骑着黑美人要赶上狂奔的利兹,阻止它。run after“追赶”符合语境,故选A。45.句意:很快,我们就更接近利兹和安妮了。farther更远;earlier更早;nearer更近;later更晚。根据上句“I ran…Lizzie as fast as I could”可知,黑美人紧追利兹,离利兹越来越近。故选C。46.句意:骑着我的马!friend朋友;horse马;money钱;message信息。根据下句“The man jumped onto my back”可知,这个男人骑上黑美人去城镇找医生。故选B。47.句意:这个男人告诉医生关于事故的情况。doctor医生;parents父母;sister妹妹;boy男孩。根据“The man told the...about the accident”可知,男人去找医生,告诉医生事故情况。故选A。48.句意:她没有死,但是她的眼睛紧闭。and和,并且;so因此;or或者;but但是。空格前“她没有死”及空格后“她的眼睛一直闭着”,前后是转折关系,故选D。49.句意:她病了好多周,然后逐渐好转。worse更差的;better更好的;sadder更伤心的;happier更快乐的。根据后文安妮的父亲和安妮聊天,说明安妮身体好转。故选B。50.句意:你可以一直信任黑美人。keep保持;help帮助;ride骑;trust信任。根据下文“I was very proud.”并结合全文“黑美人追赶利兹并找医生救安妮”可知,黑美人值得主人信赖。故选D。51.C 52.A 53.B【导语】本文是一首小诗,这首诗中作者在参加一次考试,她希望时间能过得慢一些。51.推理判断题。根据“My grade is what my father really cares about.”可知,作者的父亲非常关心作者的成绩,由此可知作者是一名学生。故选C。52.细节理解题。根据“For me the rules of Maths are too hard to remember.”可知,作者在诗中谈到了数学。故选A。53.推理判断题。根据“My dear teacher, I don’t want to run behind others.Oh no! There are still lots of questions to be answered.”可知,作者不想落后于其他人,她还有很多问题有待解答,由此推断作者重复写问句是为了表明作者的担忧。故选B。54.C 55.C 56.A【导语】本文主要介绍了《铁路边的孩子们》中几个孩子去车站偷煤的故事。54.细节理解题。根据“Peter can’t run away because the station master is holding his arm.”以及“Bobbie and Phyllis are afraid and come out.The station master is surprised to see two little girls.”可知,一共有三个孩子和一个站长,所以一共四个人,故选C。55.细节理解题。根据“a little voice says from behind a truck.”可知,Bobbie和Phyllis躲在一辆卡车后面,故选C。56.细节理解题。根据“The boy has a bag and he’s putting coal into it.”以及“Peter can’t run away because the station master is holding his arm.”以及“Bobbie and Phyllis are afraid and come out.”以及“ ‘Bobbie! Phyllis! What are you doing here ’ says Peter.”可知,故事发生的顺序是:Bobbie和Phyllis躲在一辆卡车后面,Peter往袋子里装煤,结果被站长抓住,最后Bobbie和Phyllis害怕地走了出来,故选A。57.C 58.A 59.C 60.D【导语】本文鉴于人们现在比过去锻炼得少而变得不健康,介绍了一些锻炼身体的方法。57.细节理解题。根据“In the past, your grandparents walked miles to school or to work.They cut wood, carried water or heavy things, washed clothes, worked in the fields and so on.”可知,过去祖父母做了更多的体力活。故选C。58.细节理解题。根据“But your body is designed for physical activity, and without enough exercise, it starts to slow down and become unhealthy.”可知,做运动可以让我们保持健康。故选A。59.词义猜测题。根据“What other ideas can you come up with ”可知,此处问的是还能想出什么别的主意,短语“come up with”指的是“想到”,故选C。60.细节理解题。根据“Walk when you talk with a friend, instead of sitting down.”可知,和朋友交谈时,要走路而不是坐着,故选D。61.B 62.D 63.C 64.F 65.A【分析】【导语】本文介绍了一些让团队工作更容易的方法。61.根据“You need to know how to work well together.”可知,你需要知道如何很好地合作,因此表示团队合作不是很容易。B项“团队活动并不总是那么容易。”符合语境,故选B。62.根据“Make sure everyone understands the goal of the task.”可知,确保每个人都理解任务的目标,因此不知道目标,你可能就无法到达那里。D项“如果你不知道你要去哪里,你可能就到不了那里。”符合语境,故选D。63.根据“Everyone should have a role in the team.”可知,此处介绍了小组里角色的分配,C项“可能还会有事实核查员或小组发言人。”符合语境,故选C。64.根据“Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task.”可知,此处表示你选择任务的情况,F项“然后你可以选择你擅长或喜欢的任务。”符合语境,故选F。65.根据“After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper.”可知,此处表示你分配完任务后,要在纸上写下计划,因此表示列出所有的任务,A项“列出所有的任务,并考虑每项任务必须在什么时候完成。”符合语境,故选A。66.quarter【详解】句意:电影在六点一刻开始。不要迟到。quarter“一刻钟”,有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填quarter。67.models’【详解】句意:请在这张纸上写下所有模特的名字。model模特。根据空后名词names可知,用复数形式,且根据句意可知,表示“模特的”,用名词所有格,故填models’。68.celebrating【详解】句意:非常感谢你和我庆祝我的生日。celebrate庆祝,动词,且根据空前介词“for”可知,空处用doing形式,故填celebrating。69.geography【详解】句意:所有的科目中,我最喜欢地理,因为我喜欢旅行。geography“地理”,故填geography。70.gentlemen’s【详解】句意:这些绅士的外套穿在他们身上很好看。gentleman“绅士”,These修饰可数名词复数,gentleman的复数是gentlemen,此处作定语修饰coats,所以用gentlemen的所有格形式。故填gentlemen’s。71.ordering【详解】句意:点些牛肉面和饺子怎么样?order“点(酒菜等)”,What about doing sth “做某事怎么样?”故填ordering。72.letting【详解】句意:孩子们在除夕夜放烟花玩得很开心。have fun doing sth“做某事玩得开心”,故填letting。73.diaries【详解】句意:现在很少有人写日记了,因为他们很忙。diary日记,是可数名词,本题是泛指的日记,所以使用复数形式diaries。keep diaries和keep a dairy意为“记日记”。故填diaries。74.open【详解】句意:——你现在能给我买秋天的第一杯奶茶吗?——现在是晚上10点,商店不开门。be open“开着的”,表示一种状态,此处应用形容词open,故填open。75.carries【详解】句意:汤姆经常背着一个大书包去上学。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词变三单,carry“拿,背,扛”的三单是carries。故填carries。76.Three. 77.Under your feet./Under the ground. 78.Wood, glass, shells-almost anything. 79.No. 80.I’d like to collect stones, because they are beautiful.【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了收集这一项爱好的几个不同的收藏品。76.根据“Stones are fun to collect.”、“People often like to collect buttons.”和“Some people collect signatures.”可知,文章主要提到了三种收藏品——石头、纽扣还有签名。故填Three.77.根据“Very often you can find them just under your feet.You may have to dig a little.”可知,在你的脚下或者地面往下一些就可以找到石头。故填Under your feet./Under the ground.78.根据“Buttons can be made of wood, glass, shells-almost anything.”可知,纽扣由木头、玻璃、贝壳,几乎任何东西制成。故填Wood, glass, shells-almost anything.79.根据“Everyone writes names in a different way.”可知,每个人不是用相同的方式写名字的,应做否定回答。故填No.80.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为I’d like to collect stones, because they are beautiful.81.(s)tay 82.(g)ood##(g)reat 83.(b)ehind##(b)eside##(b)etween 84.(s)leep 85.(w)ater 86.(a)nother 87.(i)f 88.(e)lse 89.(f)ly 90.(e)yes【导语】本文是摘自《快乐王子》中的故事,一只燕子本来要想在一个名为“快乐王子”的雕像下住下来,结果快乐王子的泪水一滴一滴的掉下来打湿燕子的故事。81.句意:我将住在哪里?根据首字母提示及“I will stay there”可知,此处指的是stay“待,停留”,shall后接动词原形,故填(s)tay。82.句意:这是一个空气清新的好地方。根据“It is a...place with plenty of clean air.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是good/great“好的”,修饰其后的名词,故填(g)ood/(g)reat。83.句意:于是他飞了下来,坐在快乐王子的脚后面/旁边/中间。根据首字母提示及“he flew down and sat...the feet of the Happy Prince.”可知,此处指的是“在快乐王子的脚后面/旁边/中间”,此处可以用介词behind“在……后面”,beside“在……旁边”,between“在……之间”,故填(b)ehind/(b)eside/(b)etween。84.句意:他准备睡觉时轻声对自己说。根据“I have a golden bedroom,” he said quietly to himself as he got ready to go to...”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“go to sleep去睡觉”,故填(s)leep。85.句意:就在他把头埋在翅膀下面的时候,一大滴水掉到了他身上。根据“yet it is raining.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是water“水”,故填(w)ater。86.句意:然后,又掉了一滴。根据“drop fell”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“又一滴”,此处应用another,故填(a)nother。87.句意:如果雕像不能挡雨,那它有什么用?根据“What is the use of a statue...it cannot keep the rain off”及首字母提示可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,表示“如果”,故填(i)f。88.句意:我必须找个别的地方住。根据首字母提示及“I must look for somewhere...to stay”可知,此处指的是“别的住的地方”,somewhere else“其他地方”,故填(e)lse。89.句意:他张开翅膀飞走了。根据首字母提示及“I must look for somewhere...to stay”可知,他飞走了去寻找其他住的地方,空前有to,此处动词用原形,故填(f)ly。90.句意:但就在他这样做的时候,第三滴落了下来,他抬头看到了快乐王子的眼睛。根据首字母提示及“They were filled with tears, and tears were running down his golden face.”可知,此处指的是“眼睛里充满了泪水”,eye“眼睛”,此处名词表示泛指,应用复数形式,故填(e)yes。91.Let the student show you around the school.【详解】“让某人做某事”可以用祈使句“Let sb.do sth.”来表示。“这位学生”用“the student”来表示,在祈使句作宾语,“带你参观”表示为“show you around.”,和祈使句相结合,show直接用其原形即可,人称代词you接在show之后,在短语中作宾语。“校园”用the school来表示,为地点状语,用于句末。故填Let the student show you around the school.92.If they do not give us a treat, we’ll play a trick on them.【详解】“假如”为if,引导条件状语从句;“他们”为they,主格代词,对应的宾格代词是them;“招待某人”为give sb.a treat;“我们”为we,主格代词,对应的宾格代词为us,“捉弄某人”为play a trick on sb.。结合语境可知,此题为if引导的条件状语从句,应遵循“主将从现”原则;主句为一般将来时,构成形式为:will do;从句为一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词为实义动词,故否定句的助动词应用do not,后加动词原形。故填If they do not give us a treat, we’ll play a trick on them.93.Exercises are good for helping us get ready for the day.【详解】早操:exercise;有助于be good for doing;帮助:help;准备get ready for。主语早操,需用复数;因此be动词用are;故填Exercises are good for helping us get ready for the day.94.The girl in a purple blouse is interested in dancing./ The girl wearing a purple blouse is interested in dancing.【详解】in a purple blouse=wearing a purple blouse“穿紫色衬衫的”,作后置定语,girl“女孩”,有后置定语,主语用定冠词the修饰;be interested in doing sth“对做某事感兴趣”,dance“跳舞”,主语the girl是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填The girl in a purple blouse is interested in dancing./ The girl wearing a purple blouse is interested in dancing.95.Daniel is practicing playing basketball with other members.【详解】分析句子可知,此句是现在进行时。训练:practice,作谓语动词,时态为现在进行时,主语是三单,所以是is practicing;打篮球:play basketball,由于practice doing,所以是playing basketball;和:with;其他的队员们:other members。故答案为:Daniel is practicing playing basketball with other members.96.参考范文:Dear Mary,How time flies! I’m happy to tell you something about my plan for the coming winter holiday.I plan to get up early and take some exercise for half an hour every morning.I don’t play computer games because it is bad for eyes.I’m going to make a diet so that I can lose weight.I will have a good time with my family celebrating the Spring Festival.We’ll have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV together.It is also important to study in the holiday.I will finish homework in the morning first.In the afternoon, I plan to read books about history for 2 hours to learn more about the things in the past.I think my plan can make me happy and healthy.Here is my plan for the coming winter holiday.I’m really looking forward to it.Yours,Li Hua【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你的寒假生活计划的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图。将要介绍自己的寒假计划;第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“欢度春节、健康生活、学习安排等”几个方面重点介绍你的寒假生活计划的具体情况;第三步,书写结语,表达“我真的很期待寒假”的愿望。[亮点词汇]①get up起床②lose weight减肥③have a good time玩得高兴④look forward to期望[高分句型]①I don’t play computer games because it is bad for eyes.(because引导原因状语从句)②It is also important to study in the holiday.(“It is+形容词+to do sth”句型) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 扬州市邗江区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含听力及答案解析).docx 1.mp3 10.mp3 11.mp3 12.mp3 13.mp3 2.mp3 3.mp3 4.mp3 5.mp3 6.mp3 7.mp3 8.mp3 9.mp3