资源简介

2023—2024学年度上期期末学生学业质量监测
九年级英语试题
【注意事项】
1．全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷含听力测试。A卷满分为100分，B卷满分为50分。考试时间120分钟。
2．每位学生有一张答题卷，请将所有答案直接涂和写在答题卷相对应的题目后，收卷只收答题卷。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. No, thanks. B. Thank you. C. Come on.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sounds great. B. Congratulations! C. I hope so.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. With pleasure. B. Here you are. C. Good luck!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Never mind. B. It’s my business. C. Sorry, I’ll keep it in mind.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I lost my bag. B. I am the winner. C. I’m OK.
二、（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
6. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
______________________________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；共10分）
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A hotel. B. A store. C. A bank.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Brown. B. Blonde. C. Black.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Britain. B. America. C. Australia.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Purple. B. White. C. Pink.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
AA park. B. A museum. C. A library.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Bow. B. Shake hands. C. Kiss.
13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Chopsticks. B. Silver. C. A toy panda.
14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he catches a cold.
B. Because he didn’t wear the thick clothes.
C. Because the weather becomes cold.
15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The show. B. The host. C. The university.
16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her father.
四、（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Where will they meet after visiting Dujiangyan Irrigation System
A. At the south gate. B. At the east gate. C. At the west gate.
18. What time will they leave Panda Valley
A. 2:00 p. m. B. 3:30 p. m. C. 3:00 p. m.
19. Which is the right order of the activities
① going shopping② seeing pandas③ enjoying the performance
A. ②①③. B. ①②③. C. ③②①.
20. Where can you hear the speakers words
A. Online. B. A radio. C. A tour group.
21. What is the speaker’s purpose
A. To wish the tourists a good trip.
B. To tell about the travel plan.
C. To introduce some places of interest.
五、（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The School Entrance Ceremony (入典礼)
Date On ___22___ in September.
___23___ ◎Desks and chairs. ◎Four treasures of the study.
Steps of the ceremony ◎Kowtow to the statue of Confucius 9 times and the teacher ___24___ times. ◎___25___ was put on students’ forehead. ◎Ring a bell.
Purpose of the ceremony ◎To show the respect. ◎To become smart. ◎To start ___26___.
第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）
六、单项选择。（共15小题，计20分）
A．选择最佳选项完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
27. Look! There is ______ European man climbing over the mountain.
A. the B. an C. a
28. Mr. Wang is such a good teacher! No one is ______ than him.
A. good B. better C. the best
29. After visiting different countries, I found ______ very important to learn about table manners.
A. it B. that C. one
30. Jack ______ dislike the weather in Chengdu in Winter, because it is cold and wet. But now he ______ it.
A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. was used to; is used to
31. —These clothes are all nice. I haven’t decided which one to choose.
—It’s OK. You ______ plenty of time to choose.
A. give B. will be given C. were given
32. —There is a new art magazine in our classroom. It ______ belong to Mary.
—Yes, she is the only one in the art club.
A. can’t B. must C. may
33. Chengdu is an ancient but popular city ______ is famous for all kinds of delicious food.
A. which B. where C. who
34. People are ______ to wear masks in winter in order to keep healthy from heavy fogs.
A. supposed B. discovered C. allowed
35. The number of cars _______ fast in our city in the past ten years.
A. increased B. have increased C. has increased
36. I wonder ______ the busy street without others’ help.
A. what the blind man went across
B. where the blind man went across
C. how the blind man went across
B．（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
根据上下文，从方框中选择句子补全对话。
Doctor: What’s the matter, Jessica
Jessica: ___37___ I can’t move easily.
Doctor: Let me see ... Does that hurt
Jessica: ___38___
Doctor: Do you do a lot of exercise these days
Jessica: Yes, I do. ___39___
Doctor: Here’s some cream. Put it on your leg every day. Don’t exercise for a week.
Jessica: For a week ___40___
Doctor: Don’t think about it for a week. ___41___
Jessica: OK, doctor. Thank you.
A. Yes, a lot.
B. I have a sore leg.
C. Then start again slowly.
D. What about the sports meeting
E. I want to run in the sports meeting next month.
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Loneliness is a growing problem all over the world. This is ___42___ true for old people. To deal with the problem, a Dutch supermarket planned to create a “chat checkout (聊天收银台)” by the end of this year.
As the name suggests, a chat checkout ___43___ customers to have a short conversation with the cashier. ___44___, the idea isn’t new to the local people. The company (公司) opened its first chat checkout back in 2019. “It really worked,” said the company manager. “And the best part is that it’s ___45___ among people of all ages.”
That’s why the company decided to introduce the idea across the country. What’s more, it will also ___46___ space for “chat corners”. Customers can stop to talk with each other in these corners after shopping.
42.
A. only B. normally C. especially
43.
A. reminds B. allows C. encourages
44.
A. Actually B. Luckily C. Probably
45.
A. typical B. amazing C. popular
46.
A. change B. spare C. waste
B
I planned to spend a quiet weekend at home. But when my friends Chickee and Dom invited me to join them for an afternoon at the beach, I ___47___ it without thinking twice.
A few hours later, relaxing under a sun umbrella after lunch, I was ___48___ I’d come. I looked around and found ___49___, Chickee and Dom, were too far away in the water.
I shone under the sun until I got too hot, and then I took a walk down to the water. I thought I could float (漂浮) ___50___ my back as if I were in a swimming pool, and I did. I closed my eyes and enjoyed the gentle rocking under me.
I floated ___51___ until the water under me rolled (翻滚), splashing (飞溅) over my face. I opened my eyes and looked around. How did I get so far from the beach
I started swimming back as quick and hard as I could. ___52___, I wasn’t getting any closer, and it was becoming harder to breathe. I ___53___ around, looking for help, but it seemed that I was completely ___54___ in the water. Far off on the sand I could see people collecting their umbrellas and towels. It must be nearly five o’clock, I thought. That’s ___55___ the lifeguard went off duty.
A wave splashed my face and salt water came into my mouth. Hopelessly, I raised one hand and waved it to get someone’s ___56___. Two young men with their surf board were suddenly near me.
“Help,” I managed to …
“The water is not deep. Actually, you can stand there,” one young man said.
47.
A. got B. took C. accepted
48.
A. amazed B. pleased C. moved
49.
A. my friends B. swimmers C. lifeguards
50
A. by B. on C. with
51.
A. suddenly B. luckily C. peacefully
52.
A. Even though B. Even so C. Even if
53.
A. fought B. looked C. walked
54.
A. surprised B. alone C. excited
55.
A. when B. where C. how
56.
A. attention B. hand C. boat
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
“In Jayda’s family, there is a special tradition—Grandmother needs to make a piece of clothing as her grandchildren’s twelfth birthday gift. And the clothing must be in the child’s favorite color.
Time flies, and Jayda’s twelfth birthday comes. On that day, Jayda gets up early and goes to visit her grandmother. It takes Jayda an hour to walk there. Once she walks into the house, her grandmother says, “Happy birthday, my child! I want to make you a skirt for your twelfth birthday. What color do you like best ”
Jayda thinks for a while and says, “Grandma, how can I pick just one I love all the colors of the Rainbow (彩虹)! It makes me want to be a kid forever.”
“When I wear yellow, I feel like I’m the happiest girl in the world.”
“Green is the color of life. When I wear green, I feel relaxed.”
“Blue is the color of sea and sky. It’s quiet but strong. When I wear blue, I feel free.”
“Purple is the color of wisdom (智慧). When I wear purple, I feel smarter.”
“Red is the color of love and luck. When I wear red, I feel like I’m on top of the world.”
“Orange makes me feel warm and comfortable. When I wear orange I feel like I’m right at home.”
Hearing this, the grandma says, “I know what to do now. Just wait for me here!” Hours later, she comes back with a rainbow-colored skirt in her hand. Jayda is so happy. “Wow! I have a skirt with all the colors of the rainbow now!”
57. The kids are sure to get their favorite color clothes.
58. The color of sea and sky makes Jayda happiest.
59. What color to choose is hard for Jayda.
60. Jayda’s grandma makes her a rainbow-colored skirt.
61. The passage is about a girl’s traditional gift.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
China has announced (宣布) its first group of five national parks to protect some endangered animals.
a Name: Sanjiangyuan National Park Location: in Qinghai Province Located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Sanjiangyuan is home to hundreds of wild animals. The Sanjiangyuan area is also called China’s water tower.
b Name: Wuyi Mountain National Park Location: in Fujian and Jiangxi provinces The park has the most complete, most typical, and largest area of the native forest. It is known as the birds’ fun park, the kingdom of snakes and the world of insects.
c Name: Giant Panda National Park Location: in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces The park holds more than 70% of China’s wild giant pandas. Besides “the national treasures” of China, the park is also home to some highly protected animals, including the snub-nosed monkeys (金丝猴) .
d Name: Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park Location: in Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces It is the biggest area of wild northeast China tigers and Amur leopards in China. The high-tech monitoring system (监控系统) in the park can provide real-time protection for these wild animals.
e Name: Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Location: in Hainan Province The park covers less than 0.046% of the country’s land, yet it is home to almost 20% of the country’s amphibians (两栖动物) and 38.6% of China’s birds, which are native to the island.
62. Match the parks a~e with two topics: The park lies within one province; The park lies in more than one province. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. — ace; — bd. B. —ae; —bcd. C. —be; —acd.
63. What other animals can you see in the Giant Panda National Park besides pandas
A. Snub-nosed monkeys. B. Snow leopards. C. Hainan gibbons.
64. Which park can provide real-time protection for wild animals
A. Park b. B. Park c. C. Park d.
65. Why are the numbers given in the last passage
A. To introduce the kinds of animals.
B. To show how important the park is for the animals.
C. To describe the present situation of the Nation Park.
66. What’s the theme of the five passages
A. Man and society. B. Man and nature. C. Man and self.
B
Dear Fingers, I’m teaching English in Russia and I had a few problems trying to tell my students about the difference between “must” and “have to”. Please, could you help me All the best. Greg
Dear Greg, I would be glad to try and help you. Let’s see, first of all you could tell your students that both these words are used for talking about obligations but there are some important differences. Let’s look at them separately. Must Basically, “must” is an obligation that is felt by the person who is talking. It is like saying, “I feel it is necessary to do X”. Let’s see some examples: “I must stop smoking”, which means, “I feel it is necessary for me to stop because it is bad for my health”. “You must finish this by 5: 00 p. m.”, which means “I think it is necessary that you finish this by 5: 00 p. m.”. “She must stop talking like that”, which means “I think it is necessary that she stops talking like that”. Have to On the other hand, “have to” is an obligation that comes from another person. It can also be related to a law, a rule or an agreement. Let’s look at some examples: “I have to see the doctor”, which means “I have an appointment to see the doctor so I have to go”. “She has to get her hair cut now she’s in the army”, which means “She has to get her hair cut because a rule in the army says that it is obligatory”. “You have to take your passport when you go abroad”, which means “you have to take your passport because there is a law that makes this obligatory”. Well, Greg, I hope that has answered your question. I will put some grammar exercises related to this question in the exercise pack so you can practice it too. Thanks again for your question and I’ll speak to you all in the next magazine. Dr. Fingers
67. What is Dr. Fingers
A. A life expert. B. A grammar adviser. C. A language learner.
68. Where can we possibly read the article
A. On the Internet. B. On a Notice. C. In a magazine.
69. What does the underlined word “obligation” in Dr. Fingers’ e-mail mean
A. Promise. B. Agreement. C. Duty.
70. How many kinds of usages (用法) about “have to” are mentioned in Dr. Fingers’ e-mail
A. One. B. Three. C. Five.
71. What does “She must study English well” mean
A. I think it is necessary that she studies English well.
B. She studies English well because of agreement.
C. She studies English well because there’s a rule.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
72. Food safety is of great i______ to our life.
73. He is unhealthy and always ill, so his grades d______ last term.
74. As your temperature c______ to rise, you must go to the hospital.
75. An elephant has such a good sense of d______ that he never gets lost.
76. It’s u______ that a 5-year-old boy has finished reading five classic novels.
二、（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: This is my first time in a cafeteria. I don’t know the customs.
B: No problem. I’ll show you, just ___77___ me.
A: Shall we ___78___ the line
B: Yes. You ___79___ yourself in a cafeteria.
A: How do you do it
B: Just pick up a plate, ___80___ a knife, fork, spoon and a paper napkin on it and start ___81___ the line.
A: Oh look at all the kinds.
B: Take some roast beef, some smoked salmon, then of turkey with tomato juice.
A: Oh, our ___82___ are too full.
B: Yeah, let’s begin to eat now and pick up the salad and dessert ___83___ or we can take another plate and ___84___ it with salad and dessert.
A: Then, let’s take another plate now.
B: OK. I’ll pick up the lettuce, tomato and salad. Shall we have coffee or tea with milk
A: I’d like some tea.
B: OK. Just pick up a cup and set it on that machine and push it ___85___ the lever (柄).
A: Shall we pay at the end of the line
B: Let me pay for it. And you find a table.
A: No, how can I let you pay This is ___86___. Next time will be yours.
B: All right then. Thank you very much.
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
choose, decide, kill, lead, learn, nature, offer, please, simple, smell, visit, wood
The first “forest library” in Shanghai recently opened to the public, giving readers the chance to relax and read in a(n) ____87____ environment.
Known as Read & Joy Forest, the forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. Covering an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take a(n) ____88____ walk in the quiet and green forest.
The library is designed (设计) to keep the forest as it is. The green spaces are connected by ____89____ walkways. The library with chairs and an information board, is in the open air.
“I ____90____ about the forest library from my friends, and I came here,” said Ms. Wang, a 21-year-old college student. “The green outdoor environment helps ____91____ the pain of my eyes. I will come back for sure.”
Having a library in the woods is an extension (延伸) of reading indoors, according to Xu Qiang, one of the ____92____of Shanghai Library. “It ____93____ different reading experiences to readers.”
Most of the ____94____ to the forest library were young people and parents with their children. They either focused on (专注) reading or ____95____ took a walk in the forest. “I was really attracted (吸引) by the fresh air and the ____96____ of the trees here. I’ve spent the whole morning indoors, and want to get some fresh air. The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in a comfortable environment. I feel very relaxed here,” said one reader sitting on a chair.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A．补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
It will be the holiday season, and you will be on a long break from school. How do you make sure you stay fit during the holidays Follow the five tips.
Have a plan. Create a plan for your training. This can make sure your schedule comes into your day. ___97___
Move. ___98___ This means getting up every 30～60 minutes to do a few push-ups or do anything to you’re your body. The worst thing you can do during this time off is to sit for a long time without moving.
___99___ Instead of completing training alone, invite your family and friends to help. Bring a friend to the gym with you so you can spend quality time while also getting in some movement. Go for a family walk after breakfast.
Get enough sleep and rest. During the school year, you are keeping a very busy schedule and sometimes sleep is not high on your priority (优先) list. While you have the time to rest, you should! This will help lower the risk of getting hurt and provide a necessary mental rest. ___100___
Be realistic. This is the holiday season, after all! ___101___ You should expect to miss a training lesson or two to sleep in a bit. Joining some relaxing activities and spending time with your friends and family will not influence your sport performance!
A. In addition, you are more likely to complete them without affecting other events.
B. Make doing sports a social event.
C. Make sure you get in some kinds of movement daily.
D. So don’t be too hard on yourself when it comes to exercise.
E. Eating healthily now will give you more energy throughout the day.
F. When you arrive back at school, your body and mind will be ready to work.
B．完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Have you ever heard “You never get a second chance to make a first impression (印象)” It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true—the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.
What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have told your name or shaken hands, the other person has already had an opinion about the kind of person you are.
So how do you make a good first impression All things grown-ups tell you such as being polite and being well-dressed, are very important.
However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being active, and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive (积极的) impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.
What’s more, smiling and being in a positive mood help you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.
So, if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress them with a cheerful smile.
The First Impression does count
The ___102___ of the first impression ·The ___103___ you’ve told your name or shaken hands, a first impression is created. ·The first impression someone has of you decides how that person treats or react to you.
The ___104___ ways of making a good first impression ·Being polite and being well-dressed are from ___105___. ·Smiling, being active and being happy leave a positive impression on people. ·Smiling and being in a positive mood help you to ___106___ and find way out easier.
Smiling is the best way to be both happy and make a good first impression.
107. 一个国家有梦想，一个民族有梦想，作为时代未来主人的我们，也应该有梦想！请以“My Dream”为题，投稿英语校报介绍你自己的梦想和实现梦想的计划，内容包括：
1．谈谈你的梦想是什么；2．为什么你会有这个梦想；3．为实现梦想将会如何做。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
My Dream
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023—2024学年度上期期末学生学业质量监测
九年级英语试题
【注意事项】
1．全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷含听力测试。A卷满分为100分，B卷满分为50分。考试时间120分钟。
2．每位学生有一张答题卷，请将所有答案直接涂和写在答题卷相对应的题目后，收卷只收答题卷。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. No, thanks. B. Thank you. C. Come on.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sounds great. B. Congratulations! C. I hope so.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. With pleasure. B. Here you are. C. Good luck!
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Never mind. B. It’s my business. C. Sorry, I’ll keep it in mind.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I lost my bag. B. I am the winner. C. I’m OK.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
二、（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
6. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
______________________________
【答案】 ①. E ②. B ③. C ④. D ⑤. A
【解析】
【原文】略
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；共10分）
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A hotel. B. A store. C. A bank.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Brown. B. Blonde. C. Black.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Britain. B. America. C. Australia.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Purple. B. White. C. Pink.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A park. B. A museum. C. A library.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Bow. B. Shake hands. C. Kiss.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Chopsticks. B. Silver. C. A toy panda.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
ABecause he catches a cold.
B. Because he didn’t wear the thick clothes.
C. Because the weather becomes cold.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The show. B. The host. C. The university.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her father.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
四、（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Where will they meet after visiting Dujiangyan Irrigation System
A. At the south gate. B. At the east gate. C. At the west gate.
18. What time will they leave Panda Valley
A. 2:00 p. m. B. 3:30 p. m. C. 3:00 p. m.
19. Which is the right order of the activities
① going shopping② seeing pandas③ enjoying the performance
A. ②①③. B. ①②③. C. ③②①.
20. Where can you hear the speakers words
A. Online. B. A radio. C. A tour group.
21. What is the speaker’s purpose
A. To wish the tourists a good trip.
B. To tell about the travel plan.
C. To introduce some places of interest.
【答案】17. A18. B19. B20. C21. B
【解析】
【原文】略
五、（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The School Entrance Ceremony (入典礼)
Date On ___22___ in September.
___23___ ◎Desks and chairs. ◎Four treasures of the study.
Steps of the ceremony ◎Kowtow to the statue of Confucius 9 times and the teacher ___24___ times. ◎___25___ was put on students’ forehead. ◎Ring a bell.
Purpose of the ceremony ◎To show the respect. ◎To become smart. ◎To start ___26___.
【答案】22. a lucky day
23. Preparations
24. three##3
25. A red point
26. a new term
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）
六、单项选择。（共15小题，计20分）
A．选择最佳选项完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
27. Look! There is ______ European man climbing over the mountain.
A. the B. an C. a
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：看！有一个欧洲人在爬山。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一个欧洲人”，European以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。
28. Mr. Wang is such a good teacher! No one is ______ than him.
A. good B. better C. the best
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：王老师真是个好老师！没有人比他更好。
考查比较级的用法。good好的，原级；better更好的，比较级；the best最好的，最高级。No是否定词，“否定词+比较级”等同于最高级的用法，表示“没有比……更……的了”，故选B。
29. After visiting different countries, I found ______ very important to learn about table manners.
A. it B. that C. one
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：在参观了不同的国家之后，我发现学习餐桌礼仪非常重要。
考查代词辨析。it它；that那个；one一个。此处是结构find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语。故选A。
30. Jack ______ dislike the weather in Chengdu in Winter, because it is cold and wet. But now he ______ it.
A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. was used to; is used to
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：杰克过去不喜欢成都冬天的天气，因为又冷又湿。但现在他已经习惯了。
考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to sth习惯某事。根据“But now”可知，前句表示杰克过去不喜欢成都冬天的天气，后句表示现在他习惯了。故选B。
31. —These clothes are all nice. I haven’t decided which one to choose.
—It’s OK. You ______ plenty of time to choose.
A. give B. will be given C. were given
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——这些衣服都很好看。我还没决定选哪一个。——没关系。你会有足够的时间选择。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语you和谓语give之间是被动关系，根据“I haven’t decided which one to choose...”可知此处动作还未发生，故此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选B。
32. —There is a new art magazine in our classroom. It ______ belong to Mary.
—Yes she is the only one in the art club.
A. can’t B. must C. may
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——我们教室里有一本新的美术杂志。它一定是玛丽的。——是的，她是唯一一个在美术俱乐部里的人。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；must一定；may也许。根据“she is the only one in the art club.”可知，此处是指这本美术杂志一定是玛丽的，用must表肯定推测。故选B。
33. Chengdu is an ancient but popular city ______ is famous for all kinds of delicious food.
A. which B. where C. who
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：成都是一座古老而受欢迎的城市，以各种美味的食物而闻名。
考查定语从句引导词。此处是定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作主语，可以用which引导，故选A。
34. People are ______ to wear masks in winter in order to keep healthy from heavy fogs.
A. supposed B. discovered C. allowed
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：人们应该在冬天戴口罩，以保持身体健康，避免大雾。
考查词义辨析。supposed认为，推断，be supposed to do sth.应该做某事；discovered发现，发现；allowed允许，be allowed to do sth.（被）允许做某事。根据“in order to keep healthy from heavy fogs”和常识可知人们应该戴口罩。故选A。
35. The number of cars _______ fast in our city in the past ten years.
A. increased B. have increased C. has increased
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：在过去的十年里，我们城市的汽车数量增长得很快。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“in the past ten years”可知，本句是现在完成时，排除A；The number of作主语，谓语动词用单数，此处应用has。故选C。
36. I wonder ______ the busy street without others’ help.
A. what the blind man went across
B. where the blind man went across
C. how the blind man went across
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我想知道那个盲人是怎样在没有别人帮助的情况下穿过繁忙的街道的。
考查宾语从句。what the blind man went across盲人穿过什么；where the blind man went across盲人穿过哪里；how the blind man went across盲人如何穿过。根据“the busy street without others’ help”可知，此处是指如何在没有人帮助的情况下过马路的，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
B．（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
根据上下文，从方框中选择句子补全对话。
Doctor: What’s the matter, Jessica
Jessica: ___37___ I can’t move easily.
Doctor: Let me see ... Does that hurt
Jessica: ___38___
Doctor: Do you do a lot of exercise these days
Jessica: Yes, I do. ___39___
Doctor: Here’s some cream. Put it on your leg every day. Don’t exercise for a week.
Jessica: For a week ___40___
Doctor: Don’t think about it for a week. ___41___
Jessica: OK, doctor. Thank you.
A. Yes, a lot.
B. I have a sore leg.
C. Then start again slowly.
D. What about the sports meeting
E. I want to run in the sports meeting next month.
【答案】37. B38. A39. E40. D41. C
【解析】
【导语】本对话是Jessica和医生之间的，主要关于Jessica腿疼就医。
【37题】
根据“What’s the matter, Jessica ”可知询问Jessica怎么了，选项B“我的腿疼。”符合语境。故选B。
【38题】
根据上文“Does that hurt ”是一般疑问句，应用Yes或No回答，选项A“是的，伤得很重。”符合语境。故选项A。
【39题】
根据上文“Doctor: Do you do a lot of exercise these days Jessica: Yes, I do.”可知，Jessica这些天运动量大，选项E“我想参加下个月的运动会。”说明运动量大的原因，符合语境。故选E。
【40题】
根据上文“Don’t exercise for a week. Jessica: For a week ”可知，一周不能活动，Jessica会问运动会怎么办，选项D“运动会怎么办？”符合语境。故选D。
【41题】
根据上文“Don’t think about it for a week.”可知，一个星期都别想运动会。选项C“然后慢慢地重新开始。”符合语境。故选C。
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Loneliness is a growing problem all over the world. This is ___42___ true for old people. To deal with the problem, a Dutch supermarket planned to create a “chat checkout (聊天收银台)” by the end of this year.
As the name suggests, a chat checkout ___43___ customers to have a short conversation with the cashier. ___44___, the idea isn’t new to the local people. The company (公司) opened its first chat checkout back in 2019. “It really worked,” said the company manager. “And the best part is that it’s ___45___ among people of all ages.”
That’s why the company decided to introduce the idea across the country. What’s more, it will also ___46___ space for “chat corners”. Customers can stop to talk with each other in these corners after shopping.
42.
A. only B. normally C. especially
43.
A. reminds B. allows C. encourages
44.
A. Actually B. Luckily C. Probably
45.
A. typical B. amazing C. popular
46.
A. change B. spare C. waste
【答案】42. C43. B44. A45. C46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了荷兰一家超市为解决老年人孤独问题，计划在年底前创建“聊天收银台”。
【42题】
句意：老年人尤其如此。
only仅仅；normally通常；especially特别地。根据“Loneliness is a growing problem all over the world. This is...true for old people”可知孤独对老年人来说尤其是一个问题。故选C。
【43题】
句意：顾名思义，聊天结账可以让顾客与收银员进行简短的交谈。
reminds提醒；allows允许；encourages鼓励。根据“customers to have a short conversation with the cashier”可知是允许顾客和收银员交流。故选B。
【44题】
句意：事实上，这个想法对当地人来说并不新鲜。
Actually实际上；Luckily幸运地；Probably可能。根据“the idea isn’t new to the local people. The company (公司) opened its first chat checkout back in 2019”可知该公司早在2019年就开通了第一个聊天收银台，所以事实上，这个想法对当地人来说是不新鲜的。故选A。
【45题】
句意：最棒的是，它在所有年龄段的人中都很受欢迎。
typical典型的；amazing令人惊奇的；popular受欢迎的。根据“the best part is that it’s...among people of all ages”可知它很受欢迎。故选C。
【46题】
句意：此外，它还将为“聊天角落”留出空间。
change改变；spare留出；waste浪费。根据“space for ‘chat corners’”可知是为“聊天角落”留出空间。故选B。
B
I planned to spend a quiet weekend at home. But when my friends Chickee and Dom invited me to join them for an afternoon at the beach, I ___47___ it without thinking twice.
A few hours later, relaxing under a sun umbrella after lunch, I was ___48___ I’d come. I looked around and found ___49___, Chickee and Dom, were too far away in the water.
I shone under the sun until I got too hot, and then I took a walk down to the water. I thought I could float (漂浮) ___50___ my back as if I were in a swimming pool, and I did. I closed my eyes and enjoyed the gentle rocking under me.
I floated ___51___ until the water under me rolled (翻滚), splashing (飞溅) over my face. I opened my eyes and looked around. How did I get so far from the beach
I started swimming back as quick and hard as I could. ___52___, I wasn’t getting any closer, and it was becoming harder to breathe. I ___53___ around, looking for help, but it seemed that I was completely ___54___ in the water. Far off on the sand I could see people collecting their umbrellas and towels. It must be nearly five o’clock, I thought. That’s ___55___ the lifeguard went off duty.
A wave splashed my face and salt water came into my mouth. Hopelessly, I raised one hand and waved it to get someone’s ___56___. Two young men with their surf board were suddenly near me.
“Help,” I managed to …
“The water is not deep. Actually, you can stand there,” one young man said.
47.
A. got B. took C. accepted
48.
A. amazed B. pleased C. moved
49.
A. my friends B. swimmers C. lifeguards
50.
A. by B. on C. with
51.
A. suddenly B. luckily C. peacefully
52.
A. Even though B. Even so C. Even if
53.
A. fought B. looked C. walked
54.
A. surprised B. alone C. excited
55.
A. when B. where C. how
56.
A. attention B. hand C. boat
【答案】47. C48. B49. A50. B51. C52. B53. B54. B55. A56. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友去海滩游泳，不知不觉游到离岸边很远的地方，他拼命挥手求救，引起两个年轻人的注意，结果一个年轻人告诉作者，这里的水不深，他可以站起来。
【47题】
句意：但当我的朋友奇基和多姆邀请我和他们一起在海滩上度过一个下午时，我毫不犹豫地接受了。
got得到；took拿；accepted接受。根据“But when my friends Chickee and Dom invited me to join them for an afternoon at the beach”可知，朋友邀请作者去海滩，作者接受了邀请。故选C。
【48题】
句意：我很高兴我来了。
amazed吃惊的；pleased高兴的；moved感动的。根据“A few hours later, relaxing under a umbrella after lunch.”及下文“I closed my eyes and enjoyed the gentle rocking under me.”可知，作者在海滩很惬意，所以他很高兴自己去了海滩。故选B。
【49题】
句意：我环顾四周，发现我的朋友奇基和多姆在水里游得太远了。
my friends我的朋友；swimmers游泳者；lifeguards救生员。根据上文“But when my friends Chickee and Dom”可知，奇基和多姆是作者的朋友。故选A。
【50题】
句意：我想我可以像在游泳池里一样仰面漂浮，我做到了。
by通过；on在……上；with和。根据“I could float (漂浮)…my back”可知，此处指仰面在海面上漂浮，on one’s back“仰面”。故选B。
【51题】
句意：我平静地漂浮着，直到我身下的水翻滚，溅到我的脸上。
suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；peacefully平静地。根据上文“I closed my eyes and enjoyed the gentle rocking under me.”可知，作者静静地漂浮在海面上。故选C。
【52题】
句意：即便如此，我还是没有靠近，而且呼吸变得越来越困难。
Even though虽然；Even so即便如此；Even if即使。根据“I started swimming back as quickly and hard as I could...I wasn’t getting any closer, and it was becoming harder to breathe”可知，作者尽其所能游回岸边，但即便如此，他还是没有靠近海岸。故选B。
【53题】
句意：我环顾四周，寻求帮助，但似乎只有我一个人在水里。
fought打架；looked看；walked走。根据“I…around, looking for help, but it seemed that I was completely…in the water.”可知，作者环顾四周想要寻求帮助。look around“环顾四周”。故选B。
【54题】
句意：我环顾四周，寻求帮助，但似乎只有我一个人在水里。
surprised惊讶的；alone独自的；excited兴奋的。根据“but it seemed that I was completely…in the water.”可知，作者想要找人救自己，but表转折，说明海里只有作者一个人。故选B。
55题】
句意：那是救生员下班的时候。
when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样。根据“It must be nearly five o’clock, I thought. That’s…the lifeguard went off duty.”可知，五点钟是救生员下班的时间，when符合语境。故选A。
【56题】
句意：我绝望地举起一只手，挥了挥手，想引起别人的注意。
attention注意；hand手；boat船。根据“I raised one hand and waved it to get someone’s…”可知，作者挥手是为了引起他人的注意。故选A。
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
“In Jayda’s family, there is a special tradition—Grandmother needs to make a piece of clothing as her grandchildren’s twelfth birthday gift. And the clothing must be in the child’s favorite color.
Time flies, and Jayda’s twelfth birthday comes. On that day, Jayda gets up early and goes to visit her grandmother. It takes Jayda an hour to walk there. Once she walks into the house, her grandmother says, “Happy birthday, my child! I want to make you a skirt for your twelfth birthday. What color do you like best ”
Jayda thinks for a while and says, “Grandma, how can I pick just one I love all the colors of the Rainbow (彩虹)! It makes me want to be a kid forever.”
“When I wear yellow, I feel like I’m the happiest girl in the world.”
“Green is the color of life. When I wear green, I feel relaxed.”
“Blue is the color of sea and sky. It’s quiet but strong. When I wear blue, I feel free.”
“Purple is the color of wisdom (智慧). When I wear purple, I feel smarter.”
“Red is the color of love and luck. When I wear red, I feel like I’m on top of the world.”
“Orange makes me feel warm and comfortable. When I wear orange, I feel like I’m right at home.”
Hearing this, the grandma says, “I know what to do now. Just wait for me here!” Hours later, she comes back with a rainbow-colored skirt in her hand. Jayda is so happy. “Wow! I have a skirt with all the colors of the rainbow now!”
57. The kids are sure to get their favorite color clothes.
58. The color of sea and sky makes Jayda happiest.
59. What color to choose is hard for Jayda.
60. Jayda’s grandma makes her a rainbow-colored skirt.
61. The passage is about a girl’s traditional gift.
【答案】57. A58. B59. A60. A61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了杰达家的一个传统——祖母会在孙子女12岁的生日时为他们做一件衣服作为生日礼物，杰达12岁生日那天，祖母为她做了一条七彩的裙子。
【57题】
细节理解题。根据“Grandmother needs to make a piece of clothing as her grandchildren’s twelfth birthday gift. And the clothing must be in the child’s favorite color.”可知，奶奶需要做一件衣服作为她孙子的十二岁生日礼物，衣服必须是孩子最喜欢的颜色，所以孩子们一定会得到他们最喜欢的颜色的衣服。故选A。
【58题】
细节理解题。根据“When I wear yellow, I feel like I’m the happiest girl in the world.”可知，穿黄色让杰达开心，故选B。
【59题】
细节理解题。根据“Grandma, how can I pick just one I love all the colors of the Rainbow (彩虹)!”可知，选择什么颜色对杰达来说很难，故选A。
【60题】
细节理解题。根据“Hours later, she comes back with a rainbow-colored skirt in her hand.”可知，杰达的奶奶给她做了一条彩虹色的裙子。故选A。
【61题】
细节理解题。文章讲述了杰达12岁生日那天，祖母为她做了一条七彩的裙子，而不是传统的单色裙子，故选B。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
China has announced (宣布) its first group of five national parks to protect some endangered animals.
a Name: Sanjiangyuan National Park Location: in Qinghai Province Located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Sanjiangyuan is home to hundreds of wild animals. The Sanjiangyuan area is also called China’s water tower.
b Name: Wuyi Mountain National Park Location: in Fujian and Jiangxi provinces The park has the most complete, most typical, and largest area of the native forest. It is known as the birds’ fun park, the kingdom of snakes and the world of insects.
c Name: Giant Panda National Park Location: in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces The park holds more than 70% of China’s wild giant pandas. Besides “the national treasures” of China, the park is also home to some highly protected animals, including the snub-nosed monkeys (金丝猴) .
d Name: Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park Location: in Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces It is the biggest area of wild northeast China tigers and Amur leopards in China. The high-tech monitoring system (监控系统) in the park can provide real-time protection for these wild animals.
e Name: Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Location: in Hainan Province The park covers less than 0.046% of the country’s land, yet it is home to almost 20% of the country’s amphibians (两栖动物) and 38.6% of China’s birds, which are native to the island.
62. Match the parks a~e with two topics: The park lies within one province; The park lies in more than one province. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. — ace; — bd. B. —ae; —bcd. C. —be; —acd.
63. What other animals can you see in the Giant Panda National Park besides pandas
A. Snub-nosed monkeys. B. Snow leopards. C. Hainan gibbons.
64. Which park can provide real-time protection for wild animals
A. Park b. B. Park c. C. Park d.
65. Why are the numbers given in the last passage
A. To introduce the kinds of animals.
B. To show how important the park is for the animals.
C. To describe the present situation of the Nation Park.
66. What’s the theme of the five passages
A. Man and society. B. Man and nature. C. Man and self.
【答案】62. B63. A64. C65. B66. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了首批五个国家公园。
【62题】
细节理解题。根据图a中“Location: in Qinghai Province”、图b中“Location: in Fujian and Jiangxi provinces”、图c中“Location: in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces”、图d中“Location: in Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces”和图e中“Location: in Hainan Province”可知，a/e属于①类，b/c/d属于②类。故选B。
【63题】
细节理解题。根据“Besides ‘the national treasures’ of China, the park is also home to some highly protected animals, including the snub-nosed monkeys (金丝猴) .”可知，还可以看到金丝猴，故选A。
【64题】
细节理解题。根据“Name: Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park”和“The high-tech monitoring system (监控系统) in the park can provide real-time protection for these wild animals.”可知，东北虎豹国家公园，即公园d，能为野生动物提供实时保护，故选C。
【65题】
推理判断题。根据“The park covers less than 0.046% of the country’s land, yet it is home to almost 20% of the country’s amphibians (两栖动物) and 38.6% of China’s birds, which are native to the island.”可知，本段通过列数字来表明该公园对动物的重要性，故选B。
【66题】
推理判断题。根据“China has announced (宣布) its fi rst group of five national parks to protect some endangered animals.”及全文可知，介绍的是五个国家公园，反映的是人类和大自然的关系，故选B。
B
Dear Fingers, I’m teaching English in Russia and I had a few problems trying to tell my students about the difference between “must” and “have to”. Please, could you help me All the best. Greg
Dear Greg, I would be glad to try and help you. Let’s see, first of all you could tell your students that both these words are used for talking about obligations but there are some important differences. Let’s look at them separately. Must Basically, “must” is an obligation that is felt by the person who is talking. It is like saying, “I feel it is necessary to do X”. Let’s see some examples: “I must stop smoking”, which means, “I feel it is necessary for me to stop because it is bad for my health”. “You must finish this by 5: 00 p. m.”, which means “I think it is necessary that you finish this by 5: 00 p. m.”. “She must stop talking like that”, which means “I think it is necessary that she stops talking like that”. Have to On the other hand, “have to” is an obligation that comes from another person. It can also be related to a law, a rule or an agreement. Let’s look at some examples: “I have to see the doctor”, which means “I have an appointment to see the doctor so I have to go”. “She has to get her hair cut now she’s in the army”, which means “She has to get her hair cut because a rule in the army says that it is obligatory”. “You have to take your passport when you go abroad”, which means “you have to take your passport because there is a law that makes this obligatory”. Well, Greg, I hope that has answered your question. I will put some grammar exercises related to this question in the exercise pack so you can practice it too. Thanks again for your question and I’ll speak to you all in the next magazine. Dr. Fingers
67. What is Dr. Fingers
A. A life expert. B. A grammar adviser. C. A language learner.
68. Where can we possibly read the article
A. On the Internet. B. On a Notice. C. In a magazine.
69. What does the underlined word “obligation” in Dr. Fingers’ e-mail mean
A. Promise. B. Agreement. C. Duty.
70. How many kinds of usages (用法) about “have to” are mentioned in Dr. Fingers’ e-mail
A. One. B. Three. C. Five.
71. What does “She must study English well” mean
A. I think it is necessary that she studies English well.
B. She studies English well because of agreement.
C. She studies English well because there’s a rule.
【答案】67. B68. C69. C70. B71. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是Greg写信给Dr. Fingers，他想知道must和have to的区别，Fingers回信给他进行了解释。
【67题】
推理判断题。根据“I’m teaching English in Russia and I had a few problems trying to tell my students about the difference between ‘must’ and ‘have to’. Please, could you help me”可知，Greg写信给Dr. Fingers，询问must和have to的区别，可推知Dr. Fingers是一个语法顾问。故选B。
【68题】
推理判断题。根据“I’ll speak to you all in the next magazine.”可知，文章可能出现在杂志上。故选C。
【69题】
词义猜测题。根据“first of all you could tell your students that both these words are used for talking about obligations but there are some important differences.”以及常识可知must和have to都是用来谈论义务的，故此处划线部分和duty意义相近。故选C。
【70题】
细节理解题。根据“‘I have to see the doctor’, which means ‘I have an appointment to see the doctor so I have to go’.”，“‘She has to get her hair cut now she’s in the army’, which means ‘She has to get her hair cut because a rule in the army says that it is obligatory’.”以及“‘You have to take your passport when you go abroad’, which means ‘you have to take your passport because there is a law that makes this obligatory’.”可知，共提到了3个用法。故选B。
【71题】
词句猜测题。根据“Basically, ‘must’ is an obligation that is felt by the person who is talking. It is like saying, ‘I feel it is necessary to do X’ ”可知，must是自己所感受到的义务，这就像在说，“我觉得做某事是必要的”，故She must study English well意为 “我认为她学好英语是必要的”。故选A。
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
72. Food safety is of great i______ to our life.
【答案】(i)mportance
【解析】
句意：食品安全对我们的生活非常重要。根据“Food safety is of great...to our life”可知食品安全很重要，形容词great后加名词importance“重要性”。故填(i)mportance。
73. He is unhealthy and always ill, so his grades d______ last term.
【答案】(d)ropped
【解析】
句意：他身体不好，而且总是生病，所以上学期他的成绩下降了。根据“He is unhealthy and always ill, so his grades...last term.”及结合首字母可知，因为身体原因，他的成绩下降了，drop“下降”，符合语境。根据“last term”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，所以空处用动词过去式。故填(d)ropped。
74. As your temperature c______ to rise, you must go to the hospital.
【答案】(c)ontinues
【解析】
句意：由于你的体温持续升高，你必须去医院。根据“to rise, you must go to the hospital.”可知体温持续升高，所以要去医院，continue“继续”，句子用一般现在时，主语是your temperature，谓语动词用单三。故填(c)ontinues。
75. An elephant has such a good sense of d______ that he never gets lost.
【答案】(d)irection
【解析】
句意：大象有很好的方向感，从来不会迷路。根据“he never gets lost”可知大象有很好的方向感，direction“方向”符合题意，sense of direction方向感。故填(d)irection。
76. It’s u______ that a 5-year-old boy has finished reading five classic novels.
【答案】(u)nbelievable
【解析】
句意：一个5岁的男孩读完了五本经典小说，真是难以置信。根据首字母提示及“a 5-year-old boy has finished reading five classic novels.”可知，空处是指“难以置信”，其对应的英文是unbelievable，为形容词，在句中作表语。故填(u)nbelievable。
二、（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: This is my first time in a cafeteria. I don’t know the customs.
B: No problem. I’ll show you, just ___77___ me.
A: Shall we ___78___ the line
B: Yes. You ___79___ yourself in a cafeteria.
A: How do you do it
B: Just pick up a plate, ___80___ a knife, fork, spoon and a paper napkin on it and start ___81___ the line.
A: Oh, look at all the kinds.
B: Take some roast beef, some smoked salmon, then of turkey with tomato juice.
A: Oh, our ___82___ are too full.
B: Yeah, let’s begin to eat now and pick up the salad and dessert ___83___ or we can take another plate and ___84___ it with salad and dessert.
A: Then, let’s take another plate now.
B: OK. I’ll pick up the lettuce, tomato and salad. Shall we have coffee or tea with milk
A: I’d like some tea.
B: OK. Just pick up a cup and set it on that machine and push it ___85___ the lever (柄).
A: Shall we pay at the end of the line
B: Let me pay for it. And you find a table.
A: No, how can I let you pay This is ___86___. Next time will be yours.
B: All right then. Thank you very much.
【答案】77. follow
78. join79. serve
80. put81. along
82. plates83. later
84. fill85. against
86. mine
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在自助餐厅中，一位经验丰富的朋友向第一次来到自助餐厅的朋友展示如何选择和享用食物的过程。
【77题】
根据“I’ll show you”可知是要向对方展示，所以要对方跟随自己，follow“跟随”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填follow。
【78题】
根据“the line”可知是加入队伍中，join“加入”，Shall后加动词原形。故填join。
【79题】
根据“yourself in a cafeteria.”可知在自助餐厅里自己给自己服务，serve“服务”，句子用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填serve。
【80题】
根据“a knife, fork, spoon and a paper napkin on it”可知是把刀、叉、勺和一张纸巾放在盘子上，put“放”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填put。
【81题】
根据“start...the line”可知是沿着队伍走，along“沿着”。故填along。
【82题】
根据“are too full.”可知是盘子很满，plate“满”，句子主语用名词复数。故填plates。
【83题】
根据“let’s begin to eat now and pick up the salad and dessert”可知是吃完之后，再拿沙拉和甜点，later“稍后”。故填later。
【84题】
根据“it with salad and dessert.”可知是用沙拉和甜点把盘子装满，fill“装满”，and前后连接的动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填fill。
【85题】
根据“Just pick up a cup and set it on that machine and push it...the lever”可知是推控制杆，此处用介词against。故填against。
【86题】
根据“This is...Next time will be yours.”可知这次是我付款，下次是你，故此处用名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
choose, decide, kill, lead, learn, nature, offer, please, simple, smell, visit, wood
The first “forest library” in Shanghai recently opened to the public, giving readers the chance to relax and read in a(n) ____87____ environment.
Known as Read & Joy Forest, the forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. Covering an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take a(n) ____88____ walk in the quiet and green forest.
The library is designed (设计) to keep the forest as it is. The green spaces are connected by ____89____ walkways. The library with chairs and an information board, is in the open air.
“I ____90____ about the forest library from my friends, and I came here,” said Ms. Wang, a 21-year-old college student. “The green outdoor environment helps ____91____ the pain of my eyes. I will come back for sure.”
Having a library in the woods is an extension (延伸) of reading indoors according to Xu Qiang, one of the ____92____of Shanghai Library. “It ____93____ different reading experiences to readers.”
Most of the ____94____ to the forest library were young people and parents with their children. They either focused on (专注) reading or ____95____ took a walk in the forest. “I was really attracted (吸引) by the fresh air and the ____96____ of the trees here. I’ve spent the whole morning indoors, and want to get some fresh air. The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in a comfortable environment. I feel very relaxed here,” said one reader sitting on a chair.
【答案】87. natural
88. pleasant
89. wooden90. learned##learnt
91. kill##to kill
92. leaders
93. offers94. visitors
95. simply96. smell
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的首家森林图书馆的基本情况以及人们对森林图书馆的感受。
87题】
句意：上海首家“森林图书馆”近日正式对外开放，为读者提供了在一个自然的环境中放松、阅读的机会。根据“The first ‘forest library’ in Shanghai recently opened to the public, giving readers the chance to relax and read...”可知，首家“森林图书馆”是在自然的环境中让人阅读。备选词“nature”符合句意，environment为名词，需形容词修饰。nature对应的形容词是natural。故填natural。
【88题】
句意：它占地20546平方米，让游客在幽静翠绿的森林中欢愉漫步。根据“...walk in the quiet and green forest.”可知，在幽静翠绿的森林中漫步是愉悦的，备选词“please”符合，此处需形容词pleasant“愉悦的”来修饰名词walk。故填pleasant。
【89题】
句意：绿地由木制的人行道连接。根据“The library is designed (设计) to keep the forest as it is. ”可知，图书馆的设计会保持森林的样子，所以人行道都是木制的。备选词“wood”符合。此处需形容词wooden来修饰名词walkways。故填wooden。
【90题】
句意：“我从朋友那里了解到森林图书馆，就来到了这里。” 21岁的大学生王女士说。根据“and I came here”可知，来到这个图书馆之前，是先了解有个这个地方，备选词“learn”符合句意。再结合“came”可知，时态为一般过去时，learn的过去式为learned/learnt。故填learned/learnt。
【91题】
句意：绿色的户外环境缓解了我眼睛的疼痛。根据“helps...the pain of my eyes.”可知，指帮助缓解眼痛。备选词“kill”一词符合句意，help...(to) do sth.表示“帮助……做某事”。故填(to) kill。
【92题】
句意：上海图书馆负责人之一徐强表示，在树林里建立图书馆是室内阅读的延伸。根据“according to Xu Qiang, one of the...of... ”可知，空处指图书馆负责人或领导，备选词“lead”符合，one of the后跟名词复数，lead对应的名词是leader“领导”，其复数为leaders。故填leaders。
【93题】
句意：它给读者提供不一样的阅读体验。根据“different reading experiences to readers.”可知，空处指提供阅读体验。备选词“offer”符合句意，因陈述的是一般事实，时态需用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词offer需用单三形式offers。故填offers。
【94题】
句意：来到森林图书馆的大部分游客是年轻人和带着孩子的家长。根据“to the forest library...”可知，指来到这个图书馆的游客，备选词“visit”符合。the后跟名词，且Most后跟名词复数，visitors“游客”，名词复数。故填visitors。
【95题】
句意：他们要么专心读书，要么简单地在森林里散步。根据“...took a walk in the forest.”可知，指简单地在森林里散步。备选词“simple”符合，此处需其副词simply来修饰took a walk。故填simply。
【96题】
句意：我真的被这里的新鲜空气和树木的气味所吸引。根据“...by the fresh air and the...of the trees here.”可知，指森林里树的气味，备选词“smell”符合句意，the后跟名词，smell“气味”，不可数名词。故填smell。
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A．补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
It will be the holiday season, and you will be on a long break from school. How do you make sure you stay fit during the holidays Follow the five tips.
Have a plan. Create a plan for your training. This can make sure your schedule comes into your day. ___97___
Move. ___98___ This means getting up every 30～60 minutes to do a few push-ups or do anything to you’re your body. The worst thing you can do during this time off is to sit for a long time without moving.
___99___ Instead of completing training alone, invite your family and friends to help. Bring a friend to the gym with you so you can spend quality time while also getting in some movement. Go for a family walk after breakfast.
Get enough sleep and rest. During the school year, you are keeping a very busy schedule and sometimes sleep is not high on your priority (优先) list. While you have the time to rest, you should! This will help lower the risk of getting hurt and provide a necessary mental rest. ___100___
Be realistic. This is the holiday season, after all! ___101___ You should expect to miss a training lesson or two to sleep in a bit. Joining some relaxing activities and spending time with your friends and family will not influence your sport performance!
A. In addition, you are more likely to complete them without affecting other events.
B. Make doing sports a social event.
C. Make sure you get in some kinds of movement daily.
D. So don’t be too hard on yourself when it comes to exercise.
E. Eating healthily now will give you more energy throughout the day.
F. When you arrive back at school, your body and mind will be ready to work.
【答案】97. A98. C99. B100. F101. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在假期里保持健康。
【97题】
根据“Have a plan. Create a plan for your training. This can make sure your schedule comes into your day”可知此，此处介绍做计划的好处，选项A“此外，你更有可能在不影响其他事件的情况下完成它们” 符合语境。故选A。
【98题】
根据“This means getting up every 30～60 minutes to do a few push-ups or do anything to you’re your body.”可知，强调要每天都运动，选项C “确保你每天都有一些运动” 符合语境。故选C。
【99题】
根据“Instead of completing training alone, invite your family and friends to help”可知，不要独自完成训练，邀请家人和朋友帮忙，选项B “把运动变成一项社交活动” 符合语境。故选B。
【100题】
根据“This will help lower the risk of getting hurt and provide a necessary mental rest”可知，当需要休息的时候，就休息，选项F “当你回到学校时，你的身体和思想将做好工作的准备” 符合语境。故选F。
【101题】
根据“Be realistic. This is the holiday season, after all”可知，要现实一点，所以不要对自己太严格，选项D “所以在锻炼时不要对自己太苛刻” 符合语境。故选D。
B．完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Have you ever heard “You never get a second chance to make a first impression (印象)” It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true—the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.
What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have told your name or shaken hands, the other person has already had an opinion about the kind of person you are.
So how do you make a good first impression All things grown-ups tell you, such as being polite and being well-dressed, are very important.
However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being active, and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive (积极的) impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.
What’s more, smiling and being in a positive mood help you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.
So, if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress them with a cheerful smile.
The First Impression does count
The ___102___ of the first impression ·The ___103___ you’ve told your name or shaken hands, a first impression is created. ·The first impression someone has of you decides how that person treats or react to you.
The ___104___ ways of making a good first impression ·Being polite and being well-dressed are from ___105___. ·Smiling, being active and being happy leave a positive impression on people. ·Smiling and being in a positive mood help you to ___106___ and find way out easier.
Smiling is the best way to be both happy and make a good first impression.
【答案】102. facts
103. minute##moment
104. two105. grown-ups##adults
106. be more creative
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了第一印象很重要，并介绍了如何留下好的第一印象。
【102题】
根据“but it is true—the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.”可知这是关于第一印象的事实，fact“事实”，此处用名词复数。故填facts。
【103题】
根据“When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have told your name or shaken hands, the other person has already had an opinion about the kind of person you are.”可知你一说出自己的名字或握手，对方已经对你是什么样的人有了看法，the minute/moment表示。故填minute/moment。
【104题】
根据“All things grown-ups tell you, such as being polite and being well-dressed, are very important.”以及“However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face”可知一共提到了两个方法，故填two。
【105题】
根据“All things grown-ups tell you, such as being polite and being well-dressed, are very important.”可知成年人告诉你的所有事情，比如礼貌和穿着得体，都是非常重要的，成年人：grown-ups/adults。故填grown-ups/adults。
【106题】
根据“smiling and being in a positive mood help you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.”可知微笑和积极的心情有助于你更有创造力，能够更快地解决问题。故填be more creative。
107. 一个国家有梦想，一个民族有梦想，作为时代未来主人的我们，也应该有梦想！请以“My Dream”为题，投稿英语校报介绍你自己的梦想和实现梦想的计划，内容包括：
1．谈谈你的梦想是什么；2．为什么你会有这个梦想；3．为实现梦想将会如何做。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
My Dream
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My dream
Different people have different dreams. My dream is to be a teacher.
Teachers can’t teach us many things at school, but they do their best to teach us how to learn. They always encourage us not to give up. Thanks to them, we learn knowledge. And at the same time, we learn how to live a happy life. They spend most time on students. They are great in my eyes. I am also interested in English with the help of my English teacher. I hope to be a teacher because I love teaching.
I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. But I decide to study harder from now on. I’m sure my dream will come true.
【解析】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为一般现在时；
③提示：根据材料提示来写作，注意不要遗漏材料中的提示要求，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的梦想是什么；
第二步，介绍为什么有这个梦想；
第三步，介绍为实现梦想将会如何做。
[亮点词汇]
①do one’s best to do sth尽力做某事
②give up放弃
③thanks to由于、多亏
④at the same time同时
⑤from now on从现在起
[高分句型]
①I hope to be a teacher because I love teaching.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I know it is not easy to make my dream come true.（宾语从句）

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