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赣县区2023～2024学年第一学期九年级英语
期末检测题
说明：考试时间120分钟。
一、听力测试
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is the supermarket 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On Main Street. B. Across from the bank. C. Next to the hospital.
2. What’s the date today 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s December 25th. B. It’s September 10th. C. It’s June 1st.
3. What’s the best way to learn English according to the boy 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Reading the textbook a lot.
B. Joining an English club.
C. Keeping English diaries.
4. When is the movie going to start 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 3:10. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:50.
5. What does the man mean 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He went to the party. B. He was very cold. C. He was ill.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why will the boy’s parents want to go to Hong Kong
A. To visit Disneyland. B. To do some shopping. C. To visit their uncle.
7. Who went to Disneyland last year
A. The boy. B. The girl. C. The boy’s uncle.
请听材料，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. How long haven’t they seen each other
A. For 2 years. B. For 4 years. C. Since 2 weeks ago.
9. What did the man use to wear
A. Suits. B. T-shirts. C. Jeans.
请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where was the thing invented
A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.
11. When was it invented
A. In 123 A.D. B. In 132 A.D. C. In 213 A.D.
12. What can we learn from the conversation
A. It was used for making tea.
B. It was used for drinking water.
C. It was used for testing earthquakes.
请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. How many times has Bruce come to China
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
14. Who will visit the Great Wall
A. Bruce and Jason. B. Bruce and Jane. C. Jane and Jason.
15. What can we get from the conversation
A. There will be a test next week.
B. There will be a party next week.
C. There will be a test the day after tomorrow.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Students should offer their information ________.
17. Students can ________ on the days at the camp.
18. Students should ask their parents to drop you off at ________ behind the travel office.
19. Students are supposed to be ________ at about 5:30 p.m.
20. Students can call the office at ________ or visit the website to get more information.
二、单项填空
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。
21. —Where will you go on vacation
—I’d like to go to Hainan Island, but I haven’t made a final ________ yet.
A. chance B. decision C. mistake D. speech
22. Some universities in Jiangxi Province are very famous around China, _________Nanchang University.
A. especially B. luckily C. heavily D. successfully
23. —I am very ________ now.
—You should listen to some light music and relax yourself.
A. excited B. hungry C. upset D. proud
24. —Could you please tell me how to get to the cinema
—I ________ you’d better take a taxi. It’s far from here.
A. know B. reply C. prevent D. suggest
25. —It’s a long time since I last saw Jane. I wonder if she ________ a lot.
—Yes, she is taller and more outgoing.
A. was changing B. has changed C. will change D. changes
26. Mary wants to lose weight, but she can’t make it ________ she stops eating snacks after meal.
A. if B. after C. since D. unless
27. —Does my question sound polite enough
—I don’t think so. You can ask ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A. polite B. politer C. politely D. more politely
28. —Do you like the magic show yesterday
—Yeah, I like it very much. The hat ________ into a bird by the magician. That’s amazing.
A. turns B. turned C. was turned D. has turned
三、完形填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Luke’s father is a farmer. Instead of cows, pigs, and horses, there is corn, beans, strawberries and tomatoes around his house.
Luke doesn’t mind that there are no ___29___. In fact, he likes living on a fruit-and-vegetable farm much better. He feels it’s magical that his dad is able to ___30___ something in the place where there used to be nothing.
“I’m planting ___31___ today, son,” Luke’s father said. “They grow best in hot summer heat, ___32___ I need to plant them early in spring. That way there will be tall, healthy tomato vines (藤) once August arrives.”
“How do you ___33___ they grow tall and healthy ” Luke asked.
“The vines grow strong when you give them care and attention and have a little bit of hope,” his father laughed.
“Can I help ” Luke begged.
“Of course!” said his father.
So when Luke was ___34___, he helped his father, and Luke learned that a tomato plant does need much ___35___. He spent one whole day in the early June sun, hitting wooden sticks into the ground by young tomato plants. After the tomato vines had grown a little taller, Luke ___36___ the tomato vines to the sticks so that they would not fall over.
“The tomatoes ___37___ need a lot of attention!” Luke said one late afternoon.
“Most ____38____ things do require a lot of attention, Luke,” replied his father with a smile.
“What do you mean ” asked Luke.
“Well,” his father said. “We should pay close attention to things that make our lives better.”
“That is ____39____ you pay attention to Mom ” asked Luke.
“Yes,” replied his father. “I pay close attention to you and Mom because you both make my ____40____ better.”
The rest of Luke’s work that day went ____41____ a lot quicker. Taking care of the tomato plants, Luke ____42____ he was taking care of his mom and dad. With a little bit of ____43____ magic and a lot of attention, Luke was certain these would be the most beautiful tomatoes he had ever seen once August arrived.
29.
A. gardens B. pools C. animals D. hills
30.
Adig B. build C. create D. throw
31.
A. beans B. carrots C. potatoes D. tomatoes
32.
A. so B. but C. as D. or
33.
A. make sure B. worry about C. turn down D. talk about
34.
A. strong B. proud C. free D. lucky
35.
A. sunshine B. care C. water D. warmth
36.
A. tied B. pushed C. lifted D. added
37.
A. hardly B. lately C. lastly D. certainly
38.
A. strange B. delicious C. valuable D. popular
39.
A. when B. how C. where D. why
40.
A. work B. life C. decision D. feeling
41.
A. by B. off C. over D. around
42.
A. minded B. imagined C. regretted D. questioned
43.
A. farm B. family C. vegetable D. nature
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
old until stay sometimes love little farm animal make pleased enjoy
Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood, and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a ___44___ in the country. I spent my summers in that place ___45___ I was a teenager, and now I begin to miss the farm again.
It was lovely to ___46___ there. There were a lot of ___47___ —cows sheep, hens, dogs and cats. My sister and I ___48___ helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze (放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we ___49___ the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.
I love that farm because I learnt to ___50___ animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the ___51___ sheep was.
Now my sister and her son are ___52___ this place. My nephew (外甥) is ___53___ with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is ___54___, he will remember the place as I do.
四、阅读理解
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Grade 3 students at the Clean City School collect empty bottles. In June, they are going to take them to a recycling center. They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library. Kate has started a graph (图表) to show the number of the bottles they have collected.
Students Bottle Collection
The months of the School Year
55. How many more bottles did the students collect in December than in January
A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40.
56. When did the students pick up the same number of bottles
A. January and May. B. April and September.
C. February and October. D. March and November.
57. Why do the students collect empty bottles
A. Because they want to play with the bottles.
B. Because they like empty bottles very much.
C. Because they want to sell them to buy balls.
D. Because they want to do something for their school.
B
Reading makes people thinking. Reading makes people smart. Do you enjoy reading Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend(推荐) great books for you to read.
My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.
I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective who has many fantastic ideas! He is so smart and good at reasoning(推理). I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her! Oh, the author of this book is Christine Dion.
I would suggest Growing Trouble by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.
I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
58. Who is the writer of each book Match them in the right order.
Nancy Drew a. Judy Blume.
Growing Trouble b. Christine Dion.
Don’t Die, My Love c. Lurlene McDaniel.
Neela: Victory Song d. Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
A. -d; -b; -c; -a. B. -b; -a; -c; -d.
C. -b; -d; -a; -c. D. -d; -c; -a; -b
59. Which book can we learn different cultures
A. Nancy Drew B. Growing Trouble
C. Don’t Die, My Love D. Neela: Victory Song
60. Who is most probably an Indian
A. Nancy. B. Barbara Park. C. Judy Blume. D. Neela.
61. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To sell books. B. To recommend books.
C. To introduce famous writers. D. To express feelings.
62. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
C
When the big earthquake hit Japan several years ago, workers in a supermarket in Japan didn’t run away. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods from falling down.
Reporters from NHK, the country’s largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake, even though some were facing real danger.
The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country’s history. But Japan’s reaction to the earthquake has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared country in the world. The calm that they showed during and after the quake has impressed the world.
This is because Japan has an earthquake culture. Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and react to an earthquake from a young age.
One way kids learn about earthquake safety is from the cartoon character Maruko, a 9-year-old student. In Chibi Maruko Chan (《樱桃小丸子》), Maruko has to wear a protective hat in an earthquake practice. Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar (熟悉的) with being in an earthquake.
Japan also has a good earthquake warning (警告) system. The warning system is unable to predict an earthquake, but it can usually alert (使警觉) people about 15 seconds before they feel the effects. Even 15 to 20 seconds can be enough to save people’s lives.
63. What did the reporters in NHK do when the earthquake happened
A. Ran away. B. Did nothing. C. Stole goods. D. Kept calm.
64. What is NHK in Japan according to the passage
A. A bus stop. B. A TV station. C. A famous movie. D. A five-star restaurant.
65. What’s the meaning of the underline word “reaction” in Paragraph 3
A. Movie. B. History. C. Behaviour. D. Protection.
66. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 mean
AKids. B. Schools. C. Earthquakes. D. Earthquake Practices.
67. What can we learn from the passage
A. Earthquake practices in Japanese schools are very common.
B. Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes.
C. The earthquake in Japan last year didn’t hit the country heavily.
D. Japanese kids learn about earthquake safety only from school earthquake practices.
D
What does it mean to be green “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings.
Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don’t need to buy one And one less large plastic toy doesn’t need to be produced.
Recycling has never been easier. Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require (要求) it. Tell your mom or dad you want to become “Chief of Recycling” for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they’re thrown away.
You can take a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants. Who knew being green would taste so good
68. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage
A. By telling an interesting story. B. By explaining the word “green”.
C. By giving some special examples. D. By listing numbers.
69. What should you do to be “Chief of Recycling”
A. Recycle things all by yourself.
B. Make your garden plants grow into big plants.
C. Ask your family to use the old things all the time.
D. Find a place to keep the things that can be recycled.
70. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. What is recycle B. Where to recycle
C. How to recycle D. Why to recycle
71. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. Novel. B. Magazine. C. Guide book. D. Geography book.
72. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Enjoy the Nature B. Eat More Green Food
C. Protect Our Environment D. Recycle Everything
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Do you do any chores at home Do you take any labor (劳动) courses at school _____73_____ They can not only make you form good habits but also help you a lot in the future. But how to get proper practice and improve our practical ability Here are some suggestions.
Do chores at home.
_____74_____ Doing some dishes or taking out the rubbish is a good choice. Many students think it is a waste of time. But actually, it is important because it provides us with basic skills, which enables us to live independently and adapt (适应) to the changes in life confidently.
_____75_____
It’s reported that Labor Education will be included in the courses of primary and middle schools in China. This policy can make students realize the importance of labor. Schools will offer different kinds of labor courses to students. _____76_____
Join clubs.
There must be all kinds of clubs for you, such as the cooking club and paper-cutting club. You can join the clubs that you are interested in so as to make some friends with who have the same interests as you.
Take part in competitions.
If you are the winner in cake-making competition, your parents will be proud of you. _____77_____ Through them, you may find more fun in doing housework. What’s more, they will encourage you to do more chores and learn more skills.
It’s really important to take labor education both at school and at home, which will help you become more and more independent while growing up.
A. Take labor courses at school.
B. Offer labor courses to parents.
C. You are really good at paper-cutting.
D. It’s not so difficult for you to do something at home.
E. Develop some life skills and they have a lot of advantages.
F. So students can choose some courses freely to learn how to do chores.
G. These kinds of competitions make your school life more colorful and meaningful.
五、补全对话
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
( Ann and Bob are talking before class. A = Ann, B = Bob)
A: Are you OK, Bob You look pale.
B: I’m fine, Ann. I just stayed up late last night working on my English.
A: Oh, poor you. You know what _____78_____
B: You did Please tell me. I’ve spent all these months trying to learn something new about it, but I’ve made little progress!
A: Sure. I’m learning English through songs. _____79_____
B: That’s a real achievement. How did you do that
A: _____80_____ And after several times, I am able to follow the singer.
B: Sounds like interesting!
A: Yes. I’ve learned some English folk songs this way. _____81_____
B: Can I join you, Ann I do want to have a try.
A: Why not I downloaded a beautiful song yesterday. _____82_____
B: Of course, I’d love to. Do you think we need an English dictionary
A: Yes, I will bring my dictionary so that we can avoid making mistakes.
A. I can share this song with you.
B. Now I can actually sing some of them.
C. I start by listening to the song a few times.
D. They are clearly presented and easy to follow.
EI fall in love with some English songs these days.
F. Would you like to learn it together with me after school
G. I found a new way to learn English and it works very well.
六、书面表达
83. 本卷阅读理解B篇描述了读者们对自己喜爱的书籍的看法和感受。你有最喜欢阅读的书籍吗？假如你是李华，下周你班将在班会课开展一次以“My Favorite Book”为主题的英文读书交流会。请你根据要求写好一篇读书笔记。
要点：
1. What is your favorite book
2. What’s it about
3. Why do you like it and what do you learn from it
要求：
1. 短文应包括表格中的所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不得出现真实人名和校名；
3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Favorite Book
I have read many different kinds of books since I was young. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________赣县区2023～2024学年第一学期九年级英语
期末检测题
说明：考试时间120分钟。
一、听力测试
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is the supermarket 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On Main Street. B. Across from the bank. C. Next to the hospital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me. Is there a supermarket near here
W: Yes, there is one on Main Street. It’s across from the hospital.
2. What’s the date today 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s December 25th. B. It’s September 10th. C. It’s June 1st.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Jane! Merry Christmas!
W: Thank you and the same to you!
3. What’s the best way to learn English according to the boy 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Reading the textbook a lot.
B. Joining an English club.
C. Keeping English diaries.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I think reading the textbook a lot is the best way to learn English.
M: I don’t agree with you. I think joining an English club is the best way.
4. When is the movie going to start 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 3:10. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:50.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hurry up, Jack. The movie is going to begin soon.
M: Take your time. It’s half past three now. We’ve got another twenty minutes.
5. What does the man mean 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He went to the party. B. He was very cold. C. He was ill.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: My friends went to the costume party except me. I caught a cold yesterday.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. I hope you’re OK now.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why will the boy’s parents want to go to Hong Kong
A. To visit Disneyland. B. To do some shopping. C. To visit their uncle.
7. Who went to Disneyland last year
A. The boy. B. The girl. C. The boy’s uncle.
【答案】6. B7. B
【解析】
原文】W: Hi, Tom. Where are you going for your holiday this year
M: My parents are talking about Hong Kong recently. They may want to go shopping there. My sister and I would like to travel there.
W: Yes, it’s an interesting place. You can go to Disneyland. I went there with my uncle last year.
M: Did you have a good time there
W: Sure. We enjoyed ourselves. Wish you a good time there.
M: Thank you.
请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. How long haven’t they seen each other
A. For 2 years. B. For 4 years. C. Since 2 weeks ago.
9. What did the man use to wear
A. Suits. B. T-shirts. C. Jeans.
【答案】8. A9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Nice to meet you, Mike.
M: Nice to meet you, too. Mary.
W: Long time no see! The last time we met was two years ago.
M: Yes, it’s been a long time. We both changed a lot. You are much taller and more beautiful than before.
W: Thank you. And I remember you always liked wearing T-shirts in the past.
M: Yes, but now I like wearing suits.
W: How time flies! Everyone has changed.
请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where was the thing invented
A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.
11. When was it invented
A. In 123 A.D. B. In 132 A.D. C. In 213 A.D.
12. What can we learn from the conversation
A. It was used for making tea.
B. It was used for drinking water.
C. It was used for testing earthquakes.
【答案】10. A11. B12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Look! That thing looks so interesting! What is it
M: Ah, it’s a great invention in ancient China.
W: Really When was it invented
M: It was invented in 132 A.D.
W: What was it used for at that time
M: Guess
W: Was it used for drinking water
M: No, it was used for testing earthquakes.
W: Really But how
M: Read this, and you will know everything about it.
W: Wow, it’s really amazing!
请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. How many times has Bruce come to China
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
14. Who will visit the Great Wall
A. Bruce and Jason. B. Bruce and Jane. C. Jane and Jason.
15. What can we get from the conversation
A. There will be a test next week.
B. There will be a party next week.
C. There will be a test the day after tomorrow.
【答案】13. A14. A15. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Bruce. Is this your first time to come to China
M: Hello, Jane. Yes. I love this country and I want to know more about it.
W: Have you ever visited the Great Wall
M: No. But I will visit it the day after tomorrow.
W: Will there be anyone go with you
M: Yes. My Chinese friend Jason will go together. Would you like to go together
W: I’d love to. But I will have a test tomorrow.
M: OK. The study always comes the first.
W: I hope you’ll have a good trip. By the way, there will be a party next week in my school. Would you like to join us
M: Yes, of course.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Students should offer their information ________.
17. Students can ________ on the days at the camp.
18. Students should ask their parents to drop you off at ________ behind the travel office.
19. Students are supposed to be ________ at about 5:30 p.m.
20. Students can call the office at ________ or visit the website to get more information.
【答案】16. online
17. cut down
18. the parking lot
19. picked up
20. 8885678
【解析】
【原文】 Welcome to 2022 Winter Day Camp. Here is some information which can help all the students have a wonderful experience.
To start with, offer your information online. We usually plan a 5-day trip. You can cut down on the days, but you should stay at the camp for at least 3 days. If you pay for five full days, you can pay 20% less. Besides, please ask your parents to drop you off at the parking lot behind the travel office. You should arrive no earlier than 7:30 a.m. and we will start off at 8:00 a.m. At last, you are supposed to be picked up at the same place at about 5:30 p.m. If you want to know more about us, call our office at 8885678 or visit our website.
二、单项填空
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。
21. —Where will you go on vacation
—I’d like to go to Hainan Island, but I haven’t made a final ________ yet.
A. chance B. decision C. mistake D. speech
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——你打算去哪里度假？——我想去海南岛，但我还没有做最后的决定。
考查名词辨析。chance机会；decision决定；mistake错误；speech演讲。根据“I’d like to go to Hainan Island, but I haven’t made a final...yet”可知，我想去海南岛，但还没有做最后的决定。故选B。
22. Some universities in Jiangxi Province are very famous around China, _________Nanchang University.
A. especially B. luckily C. heavily D. successfully
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：江西的一些大学在中国很有名，尤其是南昌大学。
考查副词词义辨析。especially尤其；luckily幸运地；heavily沉重地；successfully成功地。根据句意可知，江西省内的南昌大学全国闻名，此处举例表示进一步说明。故选A。
23. —I am very ________ now.
—You should listen to some light music and relax yourself.
A. excited B. hungry C. upset D. proud
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——我现在非常烦恼。——你应该听听轻音乐，放松一下。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；hungry饥饿的；upset苦恼的；proud骄傲的。根据“You should listen to some light music and relax yourself.”可知有烦恼的时候可以听听轻音乐放松一下。故选C。
24. —Could you please tell me how to get to the cinema
—I ________ you’d better take a taxi. It’s far from here.
A. know B. reply C. prevent D. suggest
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我去电影院怎么走吗？——我建议你最好坐出租车。离这儿很远。
考查动词词义辨析。know知道；reply回复；prevent阻碍；suggest建议。根据“Could you please tell me how to get to the cinema ”可知，“建议你最好坐出租车”符合语境。故选D。
25. —It’s a long time since I last saw Jane. I wonder if she ________ a lot.
—Yes, she is taller and more outgoing.
A. was changing B. has changed C. will change D. changes
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——自从我上次见到简以来，已经有很长时间了。我想知道她是不是变了很多。——是的，她更高了也更外向了。
考查现在完成时。was changing过去进行时；has changed现在完成时；will change一般将来时；changes第三人称单数。根据句意可知，Jane的改变是从上次见面以后开始的，是过去发生的事情，而且影响到了现在，所以用现在完成时，其结构是“主语+ have/has +动词的过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，change的过去分词是changed。故选B。
26. Mary wants to lose weight, but she can’t make it ________ she stops eating snacks after meal.
A. if B. after C. since D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：玛丽想减肥，但除非饭后不再吃零食，否则她做不到。
考查连词辨析。if如果；after之后；since自从；unless除非。根据“but she can’t make it…she stops eating snacks after meal.”可知是指除非饭后不再吃零食，否则她做不到。故选D。
27. —Does my question sound polite enough
—I don’t think so. You can ask ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A. polite B. politer C. politely D. more politely
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——我的问题听起来足够礼貌吗？——我不这么认为。你可以用“could”而不是“can”更礼貌地问。
考查形容词及副词的原级和比较级。polite礼貌的，形容词原级；politer更礼貌的，形容词比较级；politely有礼貌地，副词原级；more politely更有礼貌，副词比较级。根据空处所在句的句子结构可知，此处应用副词，作状语；根据空前的“I don’t think so.”及空后的“by using ‘could’ instead of ‘can’”可知，此处为比较级的含义。故选D。
28. —Do you like the magic show yesterday
—Yeah, I like it very much. The hat ________ into a bird by the magician. That’s amazing.
A. turns B. turned C. was turned D. has turned
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你喜欢昨天的魔术表演吗？——是的，我非常喜欢。那顶帽子被魔术师变成了一只鸟。太神奇了。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，可排除A项和D项；主语“The hat”和谓语动词为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选C。
三、完形填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Luke’s father is a farmer. Instead of cows, pigs, and horses, there is corn, beans, strawberries and tomatoes around his house.
Luke doesn’t mind that there are no ___29___. In fact, he likes living on a fruit-and-vegetable farm much better. He feels it’s magical that his dad is able to ___30___ something in the place where there used to be nothing.
“I’m planting ___31___ today, son,” Luke’s father said. “They grow best in hot summer heat, ___32___ I need to plant them early in spring. That way there will be tall, healthy tomato vines (藤) once August arrives.”
“How do you ___33___ they grow tall and healthy ” Luke asked.
“The vines grow strong when you give them care and attention and have a little bit of hope,” his father laughed.
“Can I help ” Luke begged.
“Of course!” said his father.
So when Luke was ___34___, he helped his father, and Luke learned that a tomato plant does need much ___35___. He spent one whole day in the early June sun, hitting wooden sticks into the ground by young tomato plants. After the tomato vines had grown a little taller, Luke ___36___ the tomato vines to the sticks so that they would not fall over.
“The tomatoes ___37___ need a lot of attention!” Luke said one late afternoon.
“Most ____38____ things do require a lot of attention, Luke,” replied his father with a smile.
“What do you mean ” asked Luke.
“Well,” his father said. “We should pay close attention to things that make our lives better.”
“That is ____39____ you pay attention to Mom ” asked Luke.
“Yes,” replied his father. “I pay close attention to you and Mom because you both make my ____40____ better.”
The rest of Luke’s work that day went ____41____ a lot quicker. Taking care of the tomato plants, Luke ____42____ he was taking care of his mom and dad. With a little bit of ____43____ magic and a lot of attention, Luke was certain these would be the most beautiful tomatoes he had ever seen once August arrived.
29.
A. gardens B. pools C. animals D. hills
30.
A. dig B. build C. create D. throw
31.
A. beans B. carrots C. potatoes D. tomatoes
32.
A. so B. but C. as D. or
33.
A. make sure B. worry about C. turn down D. talk about
34.
A. strong B. proud C. free D. lucky
35.
A. sunshine B. care C. water D. warmth
36.
A. tied B. pushed C. lifted D. added
37.
A. hardly B. lately C. lastly D. certainly
38.
A. strange B. delicious C. valuable D. popular
39.
A. when B. how C. where D. why
40.
A. work B. life C. decision D. feeling
41.
A. by B. off C. over D. around
42.
A. minded B. imagined C. regretted D. questioned
43.
A. farm B. family C. vegetable D. nature
【答案】29. C30. C31. D32. A33. A34. C35. B36. A37. D38. C39. D40. B41. A42. B43. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述卢克在帮助爸爸照料西红柿的过程中，学到了一句富有哲理的话，那就是，对于那些让我们的生活变得更美好的事物，我们应该密切关注。因此卢克觉得照看西红柿就是在照顾妈妈和爸爸。
【29题】
句意：卢克并不介意没有动物。
gardens花园；pools池塘；animals动物；hills小山。根据上文“Instead of cows, pigs, and horses, there is corn, beans, strawberries and tomatoes around his house.”可知，他家的房子周围没有动物。故选C。
【30题】
句意：他觉得他的爸爸能够在原来一无所有的地方创造出某些东西是很奇妙的。
dig 挖；build 建造；create创造；throw扔。根据上文“there is corn，beans，strawberries and tomatoes around his house”，“ He feels it’s magical”以及“the place where there used to be nothing”可知，在这个曾将一无所有的地方爸爸能创造出一些东西，这真是神奇。故选C。
【31题】
句意：儿子，我今天要种植西红柿。
beans 大豆；carrots胡萝卜；potatoes 土豆；tomatoes西红柿。根据下文“That way there will be tall, healthy tomato vines once August arrives.”可知，卢克的爸爸种植的是西红柿。故选D。
【32题】
句意：它们在炎热的夏季生长得最好，所以我需要在早春种植它们。
so因此；but 但是；as作为；or或者。根据空格前后两句的意思可知，它们是因果关系，即它们在炎热的夏天长得最好，因此我需要在早春时种植它们。故选A。
【33题】
句意：“你如何确保它们长得高大而健康？”卢克问道。
make sure保证；worry about 担心；turn down拒绝；talk about谈论。根据下文“The vines grow strong when you give them care and attention and have a little bit of hope”可知，此处表示卢克问父亲如何确保西红柿长得又高又健康。故选A。
【34题】
句意：所以当卢克空闲的时候，他帮助了他的父亲，卢克知道番茄植株确实需要非常小心照料。
strong健壮的；proud骄傲的；free 自由的；lucky幸运的。根据“‘Can I help ’ Luke begged.”以及“‘Of course!’said his father.”可知，当卢克有空的时候，他就帮助爸爸。故选C。
【35题】
句意：所以当卢克空闲的时候，他帮助了他的父亲，卢克知道番茄植株确实需要非常小心照料。
sunshine阳光；care照料；water 水；warmth温度。根据下文“The vines grow strong when you give them care and attention and have a little bit of hope”可知，西红柿需要很多照顾。故选B。
【36题】
句意：在番茄藤长得更高一点后，卢克把番茄藤绑在树枝上，这样它们就不会掉下来了。
tied绑；pushed推；lifted举起；added增加。根据上文“He spent one whole day in the early June sun，hitting wooden sticks into the ground by young tomato plants”可知，卢克把西红柿藤绑在木棒上，这样它们就不会倒伏。故选A。
【37题】
句意：“西红柿当然需要很多关注！”卢克在一个下午晚些时候说。
hardly几乎不；lately最近；lastly最后；certainly当然。根据上文“He spent one whole day in the early June sun，hitting wooden sticks into the ground by young tomato plants”可知，卢克花了好多精力来照料西红柿，因此他说：西红柿当然需要多多照料。故选D。
【38题】
句意：大多数有价值的东西确实需要多多照料。
strange奇怪的；delicious可口的；valuable有价值的；popular流行的。根据下文“We should pay close attention to things that make our lives better”可知，对于那些让我们的生活变得更美好的事物，我们应该密切关注。故选C。
【39题】
句意：“这就是你关注妈妈的原因吗？”卢克问。
when什么时候；how怎样；where在哪里；why为什么。根据下文“I pay close attention to you and Mom because you both make”可知，是在说明原因，所以前句在询问原因，why引导原因状语从句，且在从句中充当状语。故选D。
【40题】
句意：我非常关注你和妈妈，因为你们都让我的生活变得更好。
work工作；life生命；decision决定；feeling感情。根据“We should pay close attention to things that make our lives better”可知，此处应表示“让生活更美好”。故选B。
【41题】
句意：卢克那天剩下的工作做得快得多。
by通过；off 离开；over 在……上空；around在……附近。根据语境可知，卢克那天的工作较快地完成了，go by为固定短语，译为“经过，时间流逝”。故选A。
【42题】
句意：为了照顾番茄植株，卢克想象成自己是在照顾爸爸和妈妈。
minded介意；imagined设想；regretted 遗憾；questioned询问。根据句中“Taking care of the tomato plants…he was taking care of his mom and dad”可知，卢克觉得照看西红柿就是在照顾妈妈和爸爸，故知此处意思是“想象成”。故选B。
【43题】
句意：有了一点家庭魔法和大量的关注，卢克确信这将是他在8月到来时见过的最美丽的西红柿。
farm农场；family家庭；vegetable蔬菜；nature自然。根据“Luke imagined he was taking care of his mom and dad.”可知，卢克觉得照看西红柿就是在照顾妈妈和爸爸，所以此处强调“带着一点家庭的魔力”。故选B。
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
old until stay sometimes love little farm animal make pleased enjoy
Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood, and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a ___44___ in the country. I spent my summers in that place ___45___ I was a teenager, and now I begin to miss the farm again.
It was lovely to ___46___ there. There were a lot of ___47___ —cows, sheep, hens, dogs and cats. My sister and I ___48___ helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze (放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we ___49___ the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.
I love that farm because I learnt to ___50___ animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the ___51___ sheep was.
Now my sister and her son are ___52___ this place. My nephew (外甥) is ___53___ with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is ___54___, he will remember the place as I do.
【答案】44. farm
45. until46. stay
47. animals
48. sometimes
49. made50. love
51. little52. enjoying
53. pleased
54. older
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者童年记忆最深刻的农场以及在农场里发生的故事。
【44题】
句意：我童年时记得的一个地方是乡下的一个农场。根据“and now I begin to miss the farm again”可知备选词汇“farm农场”符合语境，空格前面有a，应用名词单数形式。故填farm。
【45题】
句意：我在那里度过夏天，直到我十几岁，现在我又开始想念农场了。根据“I spent my summers in that place…I was a teenager, and now I begin to miss the farm again”可知我在那里度过夏天，直到我十几岁，备选词汇“until直到”符合语境，此处引导时间状语从句。故填until。
46题】
句意：待在那里真是太好了。根据“and we enjoyed staying there”可知是待在那里，备选词汇“stay停留”符合语境，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填stay。
【47题】
句意：那里有很多动物——牛、羊、母鸡、狗和猫。根据“cows, sheep, hens, dogs and cats”可知这些都是动物，备选词汇“animal动物”符合语境，此处不止一种动物，应用复数形式。故填animals。
【48题】
句意：我姐姐和我有时在农场帮忙干活。根据“My sister and I…helped to work on the farm”和备选词汇可知“sometimes有时”符合语境。故填sometimes。
【49题】
句意：我还记得星期二我们做面包，星期四做奶酪。根据“We helped people graze (放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese”可知是做面包，备选词汇“make做”符合语境，描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，made是其过去式形式。故填made。
【50题】
句意：我爱那个农场，因为我学会了爱动物，在那里不害怕它们。根据“I love that farm because I learnt to…animals and not to be afraid of them there”和备选词汇可知是喜爱动物，“love爱”符合语境，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填love。
【51题】
句意：我们看到一只羊在那里生下了它的孩子，我们很喜欢待在那里看看这只小绵羊有多可爱。根据“We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there”可知是小羊，备选词汇“little小的”符合语境，此处指小绵羊。故填little。
【52题】
句意：现在我姐姐和她的儿子正在享受这个地方。根据“Now my sister and her son are…this place”和备选词汇可知是享受这个地方，“enjoy享受”符合语境，此处是现在进行时，应用其现在分词。故填enjoying。
【53题】
句意：我的外甥对这个地方很满意。根据“Now my sister and her son are enjoying this place”以及上文可知是对这个地方很满意，备选词汇“pleased满意的”符合语境，且be pleased with“对……感到满足”为固定短语。故填pleased。
【54题】
句意：我希望他在那里度过一段美好的时光，当他长大后，他会像我一样记住这个地方。根据“when he is…, he will remember the place as I do”可知是当他长大后，他会记得这个地方，备选词汇“old年纪大的”符合语境，此处应用比较级与现在作比较。故填older。
四、阅读理解
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Grade 3 students at the Clean City School collect empty bottles. In June, they are going to take them to a recycling center. They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library. Kate has started a graph (图表) to show the number of the bottles they have collected.
Students Bottle Collection
The months of the School Year
55. How many more bottles did the students collect in December than in January
A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40.
56. When did the students pick up the same number of bottles
A. January and May. B. April and September.
C. February and October. D. March and November.
57. Why do the students collect empty bottles
A. Because they want to play with the bottles.
B. Because they like empty bottles very much.
C. Because they want to sell them to buy balls.
D. Because they want to do something for their school.
【答案】55. B56. D57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲了清洁城市学校的三年级学生收集空瓶子。他们要卖瓶子，给学校图书馆买书。详细的介绍了每个月收集瓶子的个数。
【55题】
细节理解题。根据图表“December：100；January：80.”可知十二月份比一月份多20个。故选B。
【56题】
细节理解题。根据图表“November：60；March：60.”可知十一月份与三月份的一样多。故选D。
【57题】
细节理解题。根据“They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library.”可知因为他们想为学校做点什么。故选D。
B
Reading makes people thinking. Reading makes people smart. Do you enjoy reading Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend(推荐) great books for you to read.
My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.
I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective who has many fantastic ideas! He is so smart and good at reasoning(推理). I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her! Oh, the author of this book is Christine Dion.
I would suggest Growing Trouble by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.
I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
58. Who is the writer of each book Match them in the right order.
Nancy Drew a. Judy Blume.
Growing Trouble b. Christine Dion.
Don’t Die, My Love c. Lurlene McDaniel.
Neela: Victory Song d. Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
A. -d; -b; -c; -a. B. -b; -a; -c; -d.
C. -b; -d; -a; -c. D. -d; -c; -a; -b
59. Which book can we learn different cultures
A. Nancy Drew B. Growing Trouble
C. Don’t Die, My Love D. Neela: Victory Song
60. Who is most probably an Indian
A. Nancy. B. Barbara Park. C. Judy Blume. D. Neela.
61. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To sell books. B. To recommend books.
C. To introduce famous writers. D. To express feelings.
62. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】58. B59. D60. D61. B62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了来自美国各地的同龄读者推荐的好书。每个推荐都介绍了书名，以及为什么喜欢这本书。
【58题】
推理判断题。根据“My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel.”可知Don’t Die, My Love的作者为Lurlene McDaniel；根据“I think Nancy Drew is great!”以及“Oh, the author of this book is Christine Dion”可知Nancy Drew的作者为Christine Dion；根据“I would suggest Growing Trouble by Judy Blume.” 可知Growing Trouble的作者为Judy Blume；根据“I read a book called Neela: Victory Song”以及“The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.”可知Neela: Victory Song的作者为Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni。故选B。
【59题】
细节理解题。根据最后一个推荐者最后一句“I also learned a lot about different cultures!”可知，是Neela: Victory Song这本书。故选D。
【60题】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father!”可知最后一个推荐者描述了故事发生的国家是印度，所以Neela有可能是印度人。故选D。
【61题】
主旨大意题。根据“Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend great books for you to read.”可知本文主要目的是推荐一些好书。故选B。
【62题】
篇章结构题。根据全文可知第一段总体介绍了读书的好处，引出文章的核心内容，第二段至第五段分别介绍了四本不同的书。可知本文的结构是总分形式。故选A。
C
When the big earthquake hit Japan several years ago, workers in a supermarket in Japan didn’t run away. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods from falling down.
Reporters from NHK, the country’s largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake, even though some were facing real danger.
The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country’s history. But Japan’s reaction to the earthquake has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared country in the world. The calm that they showed during and after the quake has impressed the world.
This is because Japan has an earthquake culture. Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and react to an earthquake from a young age.
One way kids learn about earthquake safety is from the cartoon character Maruko, a 9-year-old student. In Chibi Maruko Chan (《樱桃小丸子》), Maruko has to wear a protective hat in an earthquake practice. Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar (熟悉的) with being in an earthquake.
Japan also has a good earthquake warning (警告) system. The warning system is unable to predict an earthquake, but it can usually alert (使警觉) people about 15 seconds before they feel the effects. Even 15 to 20 seconds can be enough to save people’s lives.
63. What did the reporters in NHK do when the earthquake happened
A. Ran away. B. Did nothing. C. Stole goods. D. Kept calm.
64. What is NHK in Japan according to the passage
AA bus stop. B. A TV station. C. A famous movie. D. A five-star restaurant.
65. What’s the meaning of the underline word “reaction” in Paragraph 3
A. Movie. B. History. C. Behaviour. D. Protection.
66. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Kids. B. Schools. C. Earthquakes. D. Earthquake Practices.
67. What can we learn from the passage
A. Earthquake practices in Japanese schools are very common.
B. Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes.
C. The earthquake in Japan last year didn’t hit the country heavily.
D. Japanese kids learn about earthquake safety only from school earthquake practices.
【答案】63. D64. B65. C66. D67. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章从各方面介绍了日本的地震文化。
【63题】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Reporters from NHK, the country’s largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake”可知，地震发生时，NHK的记者们能够保持冷静。故选D。
【64题】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Reporters from NHK, the country’s largest TV station”可知，NHK是一家电视台。故选B。
【65题】
词句猜测题。根据下文“The calm that they showed during and after the quake has impressed the world.”可知，他们在地震中和震后表现出的冷静给世界留下了深刻的印象，所以划线词“reaction”的含义是“反应”，所以C项符合。故选C。
【66题】
词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar (熟悉的) with being in an earthquake.”可知，日本的学校每个月都会组织地震演习，它们使学生熟悉地震，所以划线词“They”指代上文中的“earthquake practices”。故选D。
【67题】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month.”可知，地震演习在日本的学校是非常普遍的。故选A。
D
What does it mean to be green “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings.
Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don’t need to buy one And one less large plastic toy doesn’t need to be produced.
Recycling has never been easier. Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require (要求) it. Tell your mom or dad you want to become “Chief of Recycling” for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they’re thrown away.
You can take a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants. Who knew being green would taste so good
68. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage
A. By telling an interesting story. B. By explaining the word “green”.
C. By giving some special examples. D. By listing numbers.
69. What should you do to be “Chief of Recycling”
A. Recycle things all by yourself.
B. Make your garden plants grow into big plants.
C. Ask your family to use the old things all the time.
D. Find a place to keep the things that can be recycled.
70. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. What is recycle B. Where to recycle
C. How to recycle D. Why to recycle
71. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. Novel. B. Magazine. C. Guide book. D. Geography book.
72. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Enjoy the Nature B. Eat More Green Food
C. Protect Our Environment D. Recycle Everything
【答案】68. B69. D70. C71. B72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了“绿色”的含义，介绍了环境保护的几种方法，从而倡导我们要保护环境，呵护地球。
【68题】
细节理解题。根据第一段“What does it mean to be green ‘Green’ is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings.”可知，作者解释了“green”的真正含义，从而引出保护环境，呵护地球这一主题。故选B。
【69题】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them.”可知，成为“回收主管”你要知道什么东西可以回收，找到一个存放它们的地方。故选D。
【70题】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Recycling has never been easier…Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they’re thrown away.”可知，本段主要介绍如何进行回收利用。故选C。
【71题】
推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了几种保护环境的方法；据此可以推断本文可能源自杂志的环境保护版块。故选B。
【72题】
最佳标题题。综合全文尤其是第一段“What does it mean to be green “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe.”可知，绿色不仅仅是一种颜色。它还意味着采取特殊措施来保护环境，保护水、土地和我们呼吸的空气，这是作者在呼吁人们保护环境，呵护我们的家园；选项C“保护我们的环境”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Do you do any chores at home Do you take any labor (劳动) courses at school _____73_____ They can not only make you form good habits but also help you a lot in the future. But how to get proper practice and improve our practical ability Here are some suggestions.
Do chores at home.
_____74_____ Doing some dishes or taking out the rubbish is a good choice. Many students think it is a waste of time. But actually, it is important because it provides us with basic skills, which enables us to live independently and adapt (适应) to the changes in life confidently.
_____75_____
It’s reported that Labor Education will be included in the courses of primary and middle schools in China. This policy can make students realize the importance of labor. Schools will offer different kinds of labor courses to students. _____76_____
Join clubs.
There must be all kinds of clubs for you, such as the cooking club and paper-cutting club. You can join the clubs that you are interested in so as to make some friends with who have the same interests as you.
Take part in competitions.
If you are the winner in cake-making competition, your parents will be proud of you. _____77_____ Through them, you may find more fun in doing housework. What’s more, they will encourage you to do more chores and learn more skills.
It’s really important to take labor education both at school and at home, which will help you become more and more independent while growing up.
A. Take labor courses at school.
B. Offer labor courses to parents.
C. You are really good at paper-cutting.
D. It’s not so difficult for you to do something at home.
E. Develop some life skills and they have a lot of advantages.
F. So students can choose some courses freely to learn how to do chores.
G. These kinds of competitions make your school life more colorful and meaningful.
【答案】73. E74. D75. A76. F77. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何培养生活技能。
【73题】
根据“Do you do any chores at home Do you take any labor (劳动) courses at school …They can not only make you form good habits but also help you a lot in the future.”可知此处说的是关于劳动课，以及劳动课的好处，选项E“培养一些生活技能，它们有很多优点”符合语境。故选E。
【74题】
根据“Do chores at home”可知此处是在说在家做家务，选项D“对你来说在家做点事情并不难”符合语境。故选D。
【75题】
根据“It’s reported that Labor Education will be included in the courses of primary and middle schools in China.”可知此处是在说在学校里上劳动课，选项A“在学校学习劳动课程”符合语境。故选A。
【76题】
根据“Schools will offer different kinds of labor courses to students.”可知学校将为学生提供劳动课程，选项F“因此，学生可以自由选择一些课程来学习如何做家务”符合语境。故选F。
【77题】
根据“Take part in competitions. If you are the winner in cake-making competition, your parents will be proud of you.”可知此处说的是学生可以参加比赛，选项G“这些比赛使你的学校生活丰富多彩和有意义”符合语境。故选G。
五、补全对话
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
( Ann and Bob are talking before class. A = Ann, B = Bob)
A: Are you OK, Bob You look pale.
B: I’m fine, Ann. I just stayed up late last night working on my English.
A: Oh, poor you. You know what _____78_____
B: You did Please tell me. I’ve spent all these months trying to learn something new about it, but I’ve made little progress!
A: Sure. I’m learning English through songs. _____79_____
B: That’s a real achievement. How did you do that
A: _____80_____ And after several times, I am able to follow the singer.
B: Sounds like interesting!
A: Yes. I’ve learned some English folk songs this way. _____81_____
B: Can I join you, Ann I do want to have a try.
A: Why not I downloaded a beautiful song yesterday. _____82_____
B: Of course, I’d love to. Do you think we need an English dictionary
A: Yes, I will bring my dictionary so that we can avoid making mistakes.
A. I can share this song with you.
B. Now I can actually sing some of them.
C. I start by listening to the song a few times.
D. They are clearly presented and easy to follow.
E. I fall in love with some English songs these days.
F. Would you like to learn it together with me after school
G. I found a new way to learn English and it works very well.
【答案】78. G79. B80. C81. D82. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段安和鲍勃之间在上课前的对话。两人谈论了通过学唱英文歌曲的方式来学习英语的方法。
【78题】
根据答语“You did Please tell me. I’ve spent all these months trying to learn something new about it, but I’ve made little progress!”可知，此处是指安找到了一种新方法来学习英语；选项G“我发现了一种学习英语的新方法，而且效果很好。”符合语境。故选G。
【79题】
根据上文“I’m learning English through songs.”和答语“That’s a real achievement.”可知，此处是指安已经学会了几首歌曲；选项B“现在我可以唱一些歌曲了。”符合语境。故选B。
【80题】
根据下文“And after several times, I am able to follow the singer.”可知，此处是指安先把歌曲听几遍，然后就能跟唱了；选项C“我先把这首歌听几遍。”符合语境。故选C。
【81题】
根据上文“I’ve learned some English folk songs this way.”可知，此处是指这些英国民歌比较容易跟唱；选项D“它们呈现得很清楚，很容易跟唱。”符合语境。故选D。
【82题】
根据上文“I downloaded a beautiful song yesterday.”和答语“Of course, I’d love to.”可知，此处是指安邀请鲍勃来一起学一首新歌曲；选项F“你愿意放学后和我一起学唱这首歌曲吗？”符合语境。故选F。
六、书面表达
83. 本卷阅读理解B篇描述了读者们对自己喜爱的书籍的看法和感受。你有最喜欢阅读的书籍吗？假如你是李华，下周你班将在班会课开展一次以“My Favorite Book”为主题的英文读书交流会。请你根据要求写好一篇读书笔记。
要点：
1. What is your favorite book
2. What’s it about
3. Why do you like it and what do you learn from it
要求：
1. 短文应包括表格中的所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不得出现真实人名和校名；
3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Favorite Book
I have read many different kinds of books since I was young. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favorite Book
I have read many different kinds of books since I was young.
Books are just like friends to humans. Many people like reading books. And so do I. My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea. The writer of it is Ernest Hemingway. He is also one of my favorite writers.
The book tells a story of an old fisherman. He caught a huge fish one day, but he couldn’t take it home easily because some other fish in the sea tried to bite it. The old man tried his best to protect the fish he caught. But in the end, the fish was eaten up by the other fish. And the old man went back home only with some pieces of fish bone.
The spirit of this old man really inspired me. He took every challenge he met. It tells me that no matter how big the challenge is, it will never be bigger than our willing. I like this book best. If you want to have something to read, don’t miss it!
【解析】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：根据所给要点和要求完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的书及内容；
第三步，介绍自己喜欢这本书的原因以及从中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①tell a story of…讲述……的一个故事
②try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事
③challenge挑战
[高分句型]
It tells me that no matter how big the challenge is, it will never be bigger than our willing.(that引导的宾语从句，no matter how引导的让步状语从句)

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