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人教七下英语同步精品课件
人教版七年级下册
Unit 2 What time do you go to school
SectionA 1a-2d
语法精品课
人教版七下英语同步精品课件
1.在听说活动中认读、感知、理解掌握下列单词：up, dress, brush, tooth, shower, usually, forty, never, early, fifty, job, work, station, o’clock, night, funny, exercise; get up, brush one's teeth, take a shower, eat breakfast, get dressed
2. 能够询问日常活动的时间并回答:
-What time do/does sb.+动词原形+其他？
-主语+usually/always/never+do sth.
3. 谈论日常作息习惯，能就日常活动的时间进行提问和回答。能正确运用what time和when引导的特殊疑问句；掌握常见频度副词的基本用法。
4. 能够合理安排作息时间，珍惜时间，充分利用时间。
学习目标
New words
Read the new words aloud.
1. up adv.向上
2. get up 起床；站起
3. dress v.穿衣服n. 连衣裙
4. get dressed 穿上衣服
5. brush v. 刷；刷净 n. 刷子
6. tooth n. (pl. teeth) 牙齿
7. shower n. ＆v. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器
8. take a shower 洗淋浴
9. usually adv 通常地；一般地
10. forty num. 四十
11.wow interj. 哇；呀
12.never adv. 从不；绝不
13. early adv. & adj. 早（的）
14. fifty num. 五十
15. job n. 工作；职业
16. work v. & n. 工作
17. station n. 电（视）台；车站
radio station广播电台
18. o’clock adv. (表示整点)……点钟
19. night n. 晚上；夜晚
20. funny adj. 奇怪的；滑稽好笑的
21. exercise v. & n. 锻炼；练习
get up
get dressed
穿上衣服
take a shower
eat breakfast
Let’s talk about some our daily activities.
daily activities日常活动
brush teeth
go to school
go home
go to bed
上床睡觉
exercise
do homework
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
What are the actions of Rick
Is Rick busy or free in the morning
1a
Match the activities with the picture.
get up ____
go to school
_____
3.get dressed
_____
4. brush teeth
_____
5. eat breakfast
_____
6. take a shower
_____
c
b
e
d
f
a
Do you know how to ask the time
A：What time is it now =
B：It's + 时间.
What is the time now
It's nine o'clock.
What time is it now
o’clock / kl k/, / klɑ k/ adv.
(表示整点)……点钟
Do you know how to read the time
What time is it (几点了？)
整点时刻表达法：
It's +基数词+o’clock.
It's seven o'clock.
It's five o'clock.
顺读法：
先小时，后分钟，
用基数词，按顺序读出。
It's three twenty-five.
It's five fifty-five.
顺读法：“钟点+分钟”
7点15分 seven fifteen
倒读法：
先分钟，后小时。
分钟数小于和等于30分钟的表达：
分钟+past+小时.
分钟数大于30分钟的表达：
(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1).
It's ten to three.
It's four past nine.
It's twenty to
five.
过
半点和一刻钟的特殊表达：
30分钟用：half
15分钟用：a quarter
It's a quarter past seven.
It's half past three.
It's a quarter to eight.
9:30 It's nine thirty.
9:30 It's thirty past nine.
9:30 It's half past nine.
It's seven forty-five.
It's fifteen to eight.
It's a quarter to eight.
Do you know how to read out time in English
Three ways to express the time
1. 整点的表达：数字或文字+ o’ clock
eg: 6: 00 6 o’clock/ six o’clock
2. 非整点的表达：
顺读法：“钟点+分钟”
7点15分 seven fifteen
8点45分 eight forty-five
非整点时刻：
直接表达法，用基数词，按“小时+分钟”的顺序写出时刻。
eg: 6: 15
7: 29
six fifteen
seven twenty-nine
a.当分钟小于等于30时，用past，
表示几点过几分，past是“过”
的意思。如：
2:10 ten past two
9:30 half past nine
逆读法：“分钟+past+钟点”
逆读法： “分钟+ to+钟点”
b.当分钟大于30时，用to表示“差几
分钟到下一个钟点”。to是“差”的
意思。如：
1:55 five to two
10:50 ten to eleven
eg: 5: 45
9: 39
a quarter to six
twenty-one to ten
get up
A: What time do you usually get up
B: I usually get up at six thirty.
take a shower
A: What time do you usually take a shower
B: I usually take a shower at
six forty.
twenty to seven
half past six
get dressed
A: What time do you usually get dressed
B: I usually get dressed at
six fifty.
ten to seven
brush teeth
A: What time do you usually brush teeth
B: I usually brush teeth at
seven o’clock.
have breakfast
A: What time do you usually have breakfast
B: I usually have breakfast at
seven fifteen.
fifteen past seven
A: What time do you usually go to school
B: I usually go to school at
seven thirty.
half past seven
A: What time do you usually…
get up
have breakfast
get dressed
go home
brush teeth
have the first class
have lunch
go to school
Listen and match the times with the actions.
get up ____
go to school ___
get dressed ____
brush teeth _____
eat breakfast _____
6. take a shower _____
7:30
7:20
6:40
7:00
6:30
6:40
1b
1. what time此处用来询问做某事的时间
2. 表达在某一时刻时前面用介词at
get up 起床；站起
go to school 上学
get dressed 穿上衣服
brush teeth 刷牙
eat breakfast 吃早餐
take a shower 洗淋浴
1c
Student A is the interview. Student B is Rick. Ask and answer
Questions about Rick’s day.
A: What time do you usually…
B: I usually ….at…
6:30
6:40
6:40
7:20
7:00
7:30
go home
A:What time does he usually _________
B:He usually __________ at half past five.
go home
goes home
do homework
A: What time does he usually ______________
B: He usually _______________ at 6:40.
do homework
does homework
go to bed
A:What time does she usually __________
B:She usually ___________at nine thirty.
go to bed
goes to bed
get dressed
A:What time do they usually ___________
B:They usually ____________at seven o’clock.
get dressed
gets dressed
I go to school at 7:00.
变否定句
I don’t go to school at 7:00.
一般疑问句
Do you go to school at 7:00？
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
What time do you go to school
划线提问
He goes to school at 7:00.
变否定句
He doesn’t go to school at 7:00.
一般疑问句
Does he go to school at 7:00
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.
划线提问
What time does he go to school
Talk about Miss Li’s Day
Time Activities
8:00 a.m. gets up
8:20 a.m. eats breakfast
8:30 a.m. goes to work
1:15 p.m. have (has) lunch
7:00 p.m. goes home
8:20 p.m. watches TV
9:30 p.m. takes a shower
11:40 p.m. goes to bed
— What time does she usually get up
— She usually gets up at eight o’ clock am.
Report : My friend Miss Li gets up at …. She eats breakfast at…. She goes to work at…
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1. How many children can you see in the
picture
2. Does Jim have a big family Why do
you think so
3. What does the word “schedule” mean
4. Is it difficult for Jim’s family to take
showers
Four.
Yes. Because Jim has two brothes and two sister.
日程表.
Guess.
2a
Listen to the conversation and complete the sentences.
Jim has ________brothers and
________sisters. Jim’s family has ______shower.
two
two
one
2b
Listen again. Complete the shower schedule for Jim’s family.
Name Bob Mary Jack Jim Anna
Time 5:30
5:50
6:15
6:30
6:45
做笔记要写关键词，
时间写数字
Now talk about yourself according to your time schedule.
Activities Time
get up
take a shower
get dressed
brush teeth
eat breakfast
go to school
Your time schedule
What time do you usually get up
What time do you take a shower
What time do you get dressed
What time do you brush teeth
What time do you usually eat breakfast
When do you go to school
6:10
6:20
6:40
7:00
6:30
6:00
2c
Let’s talk about Jim’s family.
A: What time does… take a shower
B: He/She ……
Name Bob Mary Jack Jim Anna
Time 5:30
6:15
6:30
6:45
5:50
Talk about Miss Xu’s Day
— What time does she usually get up
— She usually gets up at six o’ clock am.
Time Activities
6:00 a.m. gets up
7:40 a.m. eats breakfast
8:20 a.m. goes to work
12:30 p.m. have (has) lunch
7:10 p.m. goes home
8:20 p.m. watches TV
9:30 p.m. takes a shower
11:40 p.m. goes to bed
What time does he usually …
He usually … at ______
get up
take a shower
He usually gets up at six thirty.
He usually takes a shower at six forty.
What time does he usually …
He usually … at ______
What time does he usually …
He usually … at ______
eat breakfast
go to school
get dressed
brush teeth
Look at the picture in 2d and answer the questions.
Where does the man work
He works at a radio station.
/w (r)k/ v. & n.工作 在此作动词
广播电台
station / ste n/
n. 电(视) 台；车站
What’s his job
Perhaps he is a DJ.
He plays music for people.
job /d b/ /d ɑ b/ n.工作；职业
Role-play the conversation.
radio show
get up
eat breakfast
exercise
go to work
8:30 p.m.
9:00 p.m.
10:20 p.m.
11:00 p.m.
from 12:00 a.m. to 6:00 a.m.
2d
1. Does Scott have an interesting job
2. Where does he work
3. When does he work
4.Is he often late for work
5. What time does he get up\eat breakfast\ exercise\go to work
6.Does he eat breakfast in the morning or at night
7.What do you think of Scott’s job
Read the conversation in 2d. Answer the questions.
2d
Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. Scott,
what time is your radio show
Scott: From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning.
Interviewer: What time do you usually get up
Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.
Interviewer: That’s a funny time for breakfast!
Scott: Yeah. After that, I usually exercise at about ten twenty.
Interviewer: When do you go to work
Scott: At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work.
Check your answers.
2d
1. Does Scott have an interesting job
2. Where does he work
3. When does he work
4. When does he work
5.What time does Scott get up
5. What time does Scott eat breakfast
5.What time does Scott exercise
5. What time does Scott go to work
1. Does Scott have an interesting job
2. Where does he work
3. When does he work
4.Is he often late for work
5. What time does he get up\eat breakfast\ exercise\go to work
6.Does he eat breakfast in the morning or at night
7.What do you think of Scott’s job
Read the conversation in 2d. Answer the questions.
2d
He eats breakfast at night .
It’s a funny time for breakfast.
It’s an interesting job.
Interviewer: Scott has an interesting _____. He works at a
__________. What time is your radio show
Scott: ______ twelve o’clock at night __ six o’clock in the morning.
Interviewer: _________ do you usually get up
Scott: ___ eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast ________.
Interviewer: That’s a funny time _____ breakfast!
Scott: Yeah. _____ that, I usually exercise __ about ten twenty.
Interviewer: ______ do you go to work
Scott: At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late ____ work.
Listen and fill in the blanks.
job
radio station
From
at
What time
At
at nine
for
After
at
When
for
2d
1、What time do you usually get up, Rick 里克，你通常几点起床？
①、what time 几点
what time 只用于询问具体的时间点。 —What time do you eat dinner？
你几点吃晚餐？
(What time 可用When替换)
—At 7：00 p．m.晚上七点。
when 既可问时间点，也可问时间段，询问年、月及日期。 —When is Teachers' Day？
教师节是什么时候？
—It's on September 10th.
它是在9月10日。
②、usually 通常地；一般地
【用法详解】usually 作频度副词，表示某事发生的频率，通常位于实义动词之前，助动词、情态动词或连系动词be之后。
Mary usually goes to school at 7. 玛丽通常七点去上学。
位于实义动词之前
I’m usually so early. 我通常都这么早。
位于连系动词be之后
2、He has a lot of work to do today. 他今天有许多工作要做。
【易混辨析】work 与 job
两者作名词，都可意为“工作”，区别如下：
work 不可数名词 泛指抽象意义的工作
job 可数名词 指具体的某种工作或职业
job与work 辨析
①job是可数名词, work是不可数名词；
Bob想找一份好的工作。Bob wants to find a good ____.
② work可以做动词，“工作，运行”，job不可；
我在一个学校工作。I _____ in a school.
job
work
1)动词 “给……穿衣服”
dress ＋ sb./oneself 给…穿衣服
get dressed “穿上衣服”（表动作）
be dressed in+衣服/颜色 “穿着......”（表示穿的状态。）
3、dress
She is dressed in red. 她穿着红色的衣服。
My young brother is only two years old. He can’t get dressed.
我的弟弟只有两岁，他不会穿衣服。
She isn't old enough to dress herself.
她太小，不会自己穿衣服。
2)名词 “连衣裙”
4.、It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth.
该做某事了/到了做某事的时间了
It’s time for sb. to do sth.
某人该做某事了/到了某人做某事的时间了
1.该吃午饭了。
2.到了你做家庭作业的时间了。
It’s time for lunch.
=It’s time to have/eat lunch.
It’s time for you to do your homework.
①作动词，意为“锻炼,做运动”
他爷爷每天早晨锻炼。
His grandpa _________ every morning.
②作不可数名词，意为“做运动”
每天他都做大约十五分钟的运动。
He does about fifteen minutes’ ________ every day.
5. exercise 的用法小结
③作可数名词，意为“体操；练习”。
在学校我们每天做练习。
We do some ________ every day in the school .
exercises
exercise
exercises
Summary
up, dress, brush, tooth, teeth, usually, forty, exercise, job
你记住了吗
Words:
Phrases:
Sentences:
get dressed, brush teeth, take a shower, do homework , radio station,
go to work, be late for
--What time do you usually take a shower
--I usually take a shower at 6:40.
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I _______(usual) go to school by bike.
2. They always get _______(dress) at seven o’clock.
3. Susan never _______(work) on weekends.
4. The old man ________(exercise) every morning.
5. I usually_______(take) a shower before breakfast.
usually
dressed
works
exercises
take
二、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 你通常什么时候洗澡
_____ _____ do you usually _____ a shower
2. 他通常什么时候去上学
______ ______ he usually ____ ____ _______
3. 她每天下午5点回家。
She ______ ______ _____ 5:00 ___ the afternoon.
5. 我的小黑狗每天晚上9点睡觉。
My little black dog _____ ____ _____ at 9 every night.
6. 我父母通常早上8点钟去工作。
My parents usually _____ ____ work ____ 8 ____ the morning.
What time
take
When does
go to school
goes home at
in
goes to bed
go to
at
in
Make a survey then write a short report.
My friend
get up
eat breakfast
go to school
brush teeth
take a shower
get dressed
activity
time
name
Report : I usual get up at … I usually eats breakfast at … … My friend × × gets up at …. He\She eats breakfast at…. He\She goes to school at…
I
Homework
谢谢
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