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2024年中考英语热点话题写作-中华文化之传统节日
1．（2023秋·云南昆明·九年级校联考期中）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友吉姆对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英文介绍一下中国的传统节日——春节的情况。思路点拨：
1.总体概述：春节是一个传统节日及其时间；
2.简要介绍人们在春节到来前的活动；
3.主要介绍人们在春节期间的活动。
要求：
1. 以The Spring Festival为题，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
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2．（2023·陕西西安·西安市铁一中学校考模拟预测）为弘扬中华传统文化，增强文化自觉，学校将举行一次英语演讲比赛。请以“ ___________Festival”为题，写一篇演讲稿，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
提示问题：What is your favorite traditional festival Can you say some basic facts about it
How do people celebrate it Why do you like it
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名、地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70词。
___________ Festival
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3．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）在学校“探寻中华传统文化”英语综合实践活动中，你班对“元宵节”和“端午节”两个中国传统节日开展了小课题研究，经过探究与实践，你们收集了一些信息与资料(见下表)，假设你是李华，请选择其中一个节日，用英语写一篇短文，在英语拓展课上代表小组就你们的研究成果以及下阶段计划进行交流。
Project: Exploring the Chinese Culture and Customs
Research Subject the Lantern Festival the Dragon Boat Festival
Methods(How we did it) watch a lantern show … visit a local museum …
Information(What we’ve learned) History about 2,000 years about 2,000 years
Time the 15th day of the first lunar month the 5th day of the fifth lunar month
Celebrations riddle(谜语) games … boat races …
Food tangyuan zongzi
… … …
A New Plan(What we’ll do) … …
注意：
(1) 短文必须包含表中你所选节日的所有信息，并适当发挥。
(2) 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
(3) 词数：80~100，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates, I’m very happy to share our research with you. The subject we’ve chosen is___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
4．（2023·陕西西安·高新一中校考模拟预测）作为中学生，我们担负着弘扬中国传统文化的责任。你的美国笔友Alan对中国传统节日——端午节非常感兴趣。请你根据提示内容写封电子邮件，向他介绍这个节日，并且告诉他你打算如何度过今年的端午佳节。
The Dragon Boat Festival
●Customs of the festival ●Meanings of the festival ●Your plans to celebrate this festival
参考词汇：make zongzi, boat races, in memory of (纪念), luck, …
要求：
1.必须包括提示内容，也可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Alan,
How are you these days I’m glad you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival, which falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. ___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you can come to China and enjoy this festival with me one day.
5．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州延安中学校考三模）假定你是李明，中国传统节日端午节即将来临，你想邀请你的笔友Michael来中国过端午节，请你结合以下图示，给你的笔友Michael写一封电子邮件介绍中国的端午节，并邀请他前来参加今年的活动，词数80左右。
●Purpose: in memory of … ●Date: May5 of the lunar Calendar ●Activities: make zongzi; have a dragon boat race; …
要求：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名学校及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Michael,
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
6．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）假如你是李涛，你的英国朋友Jim想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请根据提示给Jim写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的节日——春节（The Spring Festival）的情况，并写出喜欢的理由。
The Spring Festival
内容要点：节日的时间、含义（家人团聚的日子）、主要活动（两项或以上）及你喜欢的理由。
词数：不少于80词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总数。
Dear Jim,
How are you I’m really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Tao
7．（2023秋·重庆渝中·九年级重庆巴蜀中学校考开学考试）中秋节是我国的传统节日，随着经济的发展和时代的变迁，中秋节依然在我们国人心中有着重要的位置。在中秋节，人们望着天上的明月，守望膜拜，吃着月饼，寄托情怀，这个节日更多地被赋予了思念亲人的色彩，祈求团圆和幸福。过去的中秋节有没有特别让你难忘的事情发生，让你觉得温暖、意义重大？请你写一封信给你的外国朋友Nick介绍一下这个节日，分享一下你的经历，包括：
（1）介绍节日（包括时间、意义、食物、传统活动等）
（2）难忘的经历
（3）其他
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8．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市萧红中学校考一模）假如你是林月，你的美国笔友Mike来信，向你了解中国的中秋节的情况，请你根据以下信息，给他写一封回信，对中秋节进行介绍，并且邀请他有机会来中国一起过中秋节。
写作要点：
1. 邀请他有机会来中国一起过中秋节。
2.介绍中秋节：
(1)中秋节是中国的一个传统节日。
(2)时间：通常在九月或十月。
(3)活动：赏月，吃月饼，讲故事。
3. 请谈一谈和家人一起过中国传统节日对于中学生的好处。
写作要求：
1. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
2. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
3. 至少80词。
Dear Mike,
How is everything going ___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes for you!
Yours,
Li Yue
9．（2022秋·辽宁抚顺·九年级统考阶段练习）你校即将举办中学生国际文化交流活动，你将代表学校介绍我国的传统节日。请你从所给的两张卡片中任选一张，写一篇英文发言稿，介绍该节日。词数：80—100词。
The Spring Festival◆Time: in January or February ◆Activities: welcome the new year, visiting relatives, getting together… ◆Meaning: the biggest day of the year, a new start, …
The Mid-Autumn Festival◆Time: in September or October ◆Activities: expressing wishes and hopes, having mooncakes, enjoying the moon, … ◆the symbol of being together, missing family members far away, …
要求：
1. 发言稿须包含卡片上所列信息，并做适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息：
3. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
参考答案：
1．例文：
The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China, which comes in January or February.
Before the Spring Festival, people buy new clothes and clean their houses. People who live or work away from their hometowns will go back.
On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together to enjoy a big dinner and watch Spring Festival Gala. People also let off fireworks. The elderly give red packets to children. During the Spring Festival, people visit their relatives and friends, and have meals with them.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：这是一篇话题作文，为记叙文；
② 时态：主要采用“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：3个写作要点已经给出，每部分具体介绍。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍春节是一个重要的传统节日及其时间；
第二步，介绍人们在春节到来前的活动；
第三步，介绍人们在春节期间的活动。
[亮点词汇]
① get together 团聚
② watch Spring Festival Gala 观看春晚
③ the elderly 老年人
④ let off fireworks 放烟花
[高分句型]
① The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China, which comes in January or February.（定语从句）
② People who live or work away from their hometowns will go back.（定语从句）
2．例文：
Dragon Boat Festival
My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.
It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. It’s a day to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet. On this day, people usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. They also drink realgar wine, hang Chinese mugwort around the doors and carry a spice bag around with them.
What makes the festival special for me is the dragon boat race. The members of the dragon boat team have such great team spirit that everybody tries their best to win the race.
So I like Dragon Boat Festival very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出自己“最喜欢的节日”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“喜欢的节日、怎样庆祝以及喜欢的原因”等方面阐述；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①special特殊的
②try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事
[高分句型]
①What makes the festival special for me is the dragon boat race.（what引导的主语从句）
②The members of the dragon boat team have such great team spirit that everybody tries their best to win the race.（such...that引导的结果状语从句）
3．Possible versions:
Version 1
Dear classmates, I’m very happy to share our research with you. The subject we’ve chosen is the Lantern Festival. We’ve collected much information about the festival by doing some reading in the library and watching a lantern show.
The Lantern Festival has a history of about 2,000 years. It’s celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People get together to enjoy colourful lanterns and play riddle games. Small gifts are usually offered when they get right answers. It’s a tradition to eat tang yuan on this special day.
As for the next step, we will focus on designing lanterns and making English riddles. This will help us understand the meaning of the festival better.
That’s all. Thank you!
Version 2
Dear classmates, I’m very happy to share our research with you. The subject we’ve chosen is the Dragon Boat Festival. To do the research, we searched for information online and visited a local museum about culture and customs.
We’ve learned a lot about the festival. With a history of about 2,000 years, the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. People usually celebrate it by watching boat races. Zongzi is the most traditional food that is eaten to honour the great poet Qu Yuan.
Next, we plan to learn how to make zongzi, and produce an English video to make the festival known by more people around the world.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，并适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，从“元宵节”和“端午节”中选择一个节日叙述；
第二步，根据表格提示具体阐述你们的研究成果。
第三步，介绍下阶段计划。
[亮点词汇]
①as for至于
②focus on专注于
③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
Small gifts are usually offered when they get right answers. （when引导的时间状语从句）
4．例文：
Dear Alan,
How are you these days I’m glad you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival, which falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan—a Chinese poet. Then people in China will hold a variety of activities, such as holding dragon boat racing, eating tasty zongzi and so on. My family will watch dragon boat races, which takes place every year. Of course, we will also make zongzi.
If there is a chance, welcome to China to experience it personally.
Hope you can come to China and enjoy this festival with me one day.
Yours,
×××
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本题为电子邮件写作；
②时态：时态应用一般现在时；
③提示：文章已给出要点提示，文章思路按照提示展开即可，学生应适当对细节进行拓展以使行文内容更加丰富，且注意在文中不要透露自己的真实信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出端午节的话题；
第二步，介绍端午节的一些活动；
第三步，邀请Alan来体验端午节活动。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②in memory of为了纪念……
③a variety of各种各样的
[高分句型]
①My family will watch dragon boat races, which takes place every year.（which引导非限定性定语从句）
②If there is a chance, welcome to China to experience it personally.（if引导条件状语从句）
5．
Dear Michael,
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon.The Dragon Boat Festival, one traditional Chinese festival, falls on May 5th of the lunar calendar. People celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan, a Chinese poet. Then people in China will hold various activities, like having dragon boat races, making zongzi. If there is a chance, welcome to China to experience it personally. I’d like to invite you to watch dragon boat races, which is held annually. Only in this way will you have a better understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中我（李明）邀请笔友Michael来中国过端午节。对端午节进行介绍。内容包括：端午节的目的、时间以及活动等。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山直接引出端午节；
第二步，具体介绍端午节的日期、目的和活动；
第三步，邀请笔友Michael来中国过端午节以及来中国过端午节的意义。
[亮点词汇]
① in memory of为了纪念
② hold various activities举办各种活动
③ watch dragon boat races观看龙舟比赛
④ Only in this way只有用这种方式
[高分句型]
① Then people in China will hold various activities, like having dragon boat races, making zongzi.（like用于举例子）
② If there is a chance, welcome to China to experience it personally.（if引导条件状语从句）
③ Only in this way will you have a better understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival.（倒装句）
6．例文
Dear Jim,
How are you I’m really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.
There are many traditional festivals in China. The most important one is the Spring Festival. It is between January and February. Before the festival, we clean our houses and sweep away bad luck. Then we decorate the doors and windows with paper cutting. We also put fireworks. When the day comes, all the family members get together and we put on new clothes and shoes. Children usually get lucky money. We visit our relatives and friends. We eat dumplings and have a big dinner together.
We usually have a good time and rest during that time.
Yours,
Li Tao
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示信息介绍春节的相关信息，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍春节的习俗；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①decorate...with用……装饰
②put on穿上
[高分句型]
When the day comes, all the family members get together and we put on new clothes and shoes.(when引导的时间状语从句)
7．例文：
Dear Nick,
I’d like to tell you something about Mid-Autumn Festival. It is one of the most famous traditional festivals in China. It falls on August 15th of the lunar calendar. People believe that the moon is a symbol of reunion, luck and fortune, so they express best wishes to each other on that day. Mooncakes are the traditional food of this festival. People often get together to have dinner, admire the moon and share mooncakes.
Last year, my parents and I spent the Mid-Autumn Festival at my grandparents’ house. My grandparents told me the story of Chang’e, and we enjoyed the moon together. It was really a wonderful experience.
I hope you can enjoy it.
Yours,
Best friend
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封书信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生根据要求写一封信给你的外国朋友Nick介绍一下中秋节，并分享一下你难忘的经历。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍节日，包括时间、意义、食物、传统活动等；
第二步，介绍一下你度过的中秋节难忘的经历；
第三步，总结，希望对方喜欢自己的介绍。
[亮点词汇]
①a symbol of……的象征
②get together聚会
[高分句型]
It is one of the most famous traditional festivals in China.（“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”）
8．范文：
Dear Mike,
How is everything going I hope you can come to China to spend Mid-Autumn Festival together.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It usually falls in September or October every year. People believe that the full moon is a symbol of reunion. They often give best wishes to each other at this special time. On this day people usually go back home to get together, enjoying a large meal with their family. At night, they admire the full moon, share delicious mooncakes with their family and tell stories about Chang’e. Spending traditional Chinese festivals with their families can make students feel the love and warmth of their families.
Best wishes for you!
Yours,
Li Yue
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是一封书信作文；
②时态：本文主要用一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，邀请他来一起过中秋节；
②第二步，从地位、时间和活动三个方面来介绍中秋节；
③第三步，说说庆祝传统节日的好处，以及对对方的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①one of the+最高级+名词复数 最……的……之一
②traditional festival 传统节日
③a symbol of ……的象征
④admire the full moon 赏月
[高分句型]
①I hope you can come to China to spend Mid-Autumn Festival together. (省略that的宾语从句)
②People believe that the full moon is a symbol of reunion. (that引导宾语从句)
③Spending traditional Chinese festivals with their families can make students feel the love and warmth of their families. (动名词短语作主语)
9．例文：
Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now please allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals — the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival falls in January or February. It is Chinese New Year and also the biggest day of the year. So people come back home from different places and get together for a big dinner. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping they will have a bright new start.
During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year. Children can often get hongbao from their elders. Do you think it interesting
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明要介绍的节日——春节；
第二步，介绍春节的时间、活动、意义等；
第三步，表达感谢聆听。
[亮点词汇]
①allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
②fall in 发生在
③stay up late熬夜
④wish each other good luck祝愿彼此好运
[高分句型]
①Many people stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping they will have a bright new start. (不定式表目的)

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