2024届天津高考英语词汇手册P271-285精讲笔记清单素材

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2024届天津高考英语词汇手册P271-285精讲笔记清单素材

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2024天津高考词汇手册
Day19 P271-285
notice n.通知;v.注意到
put up a notice 张贴一张布告
bring... into notice 引起...的注意
take notice of 注意到
noticeable 明显的,显著的
until further notice 另行通知,进一步通知
novel n.小说;adj.新颖的
novelist 小说家
now 现在
just now 刚才
right now 立即;现在
from now on 从现在起
now and then= from time to time 有时;偶尔
now that 既然
till now/ up to now 迄今为止(现在完成时)
nowadays 现今
nowhere 无处
nuclear 核的
number 数字;号码
numerous 许多的
a number of 许多 (V复);the number of ...的数量(V单)
nurse n.护士;v.看护
nursing home 疗养院
nursery 托儿所
nut 坚果
a tough/ hard nut 难事
nutrition 营养
nutrient 养分
obey 遵守,服从(observe)
obey the rules/ order/ law 遵守规则/命令/法律
object n.①物体;②目标;v.③反对
object to doing/against/ to sb 反对
objective adj.①客观的(反主观的);②n.目标,目的
set/achieve an objective 设定/完成目标
observe ①观察;②遵守;③庆祝
observe sb do/doing 观察某人做某事/正在做某事
observe the custom 遵守风俗
obsess v.使痴迷
obsessed adj.着迷的
be obsessed with/by 对...痴迷
obtain 获得
obviously adv.明显地(apparently)
obvious adj.明显的(apparent)
occasion ①场合(可做抽象地点状语);②时候(可做时间状语)
on occasion= occasionally 偶尔
occasional adj.偶尔的
occupy 占据(take up)
occupy sb/oneself in doing/with sth.= be occupied in doing/with sth.= be busy in doing/with sth 忙于做某事
occupation ①职业(profession);②占据
occur ①发生(无被动);②使想起(occur to= hit/ strike)
It occurs to sb/ hits sb/ strikes sb that..../ to do sth. ...让某人想起
an idea occurs to sb 一个想法使某人想起
ocean 海洋
o’clock 点钟
odd ①奇怪的;②逆境,困难
against all odds 尽管困难重重,排除万难
of 的(翻译时先翻译of 后面的内容 the son of a friend 一个朋友的儿子)
off ①离开;②休息;③减掉;④关闭
come off 去除
take off ①脱掉;②起飞
off duty 下班
take a day off 休息一天
10 percent off 减少10%
turn off 关闭
offence 冒犯
No offence. 无意冒犯
give / cause offend to sb 冒犯某人,使某人生气
offensive adj.冒犯性的 offensive words 冒犯性的话
offer v.①(主动)提供;n.提供;②出价;③建议(job offer)
offer sb sth= offer sth to sb 提供某人某物
offer you generous assistance 提供你慷慨的帮助
make an offer 出价
office 办公室
take office 就职
leave office 离职
post office 邮局
officer 军官
official adj.①官方的;②n.官员
often 经常
more often than not= all too often 经常
oh 啊
oil ①油;②石油
O.K. 好的
old ①老的;②旧的
elder 年长的(只用于人,不与than连用)
Olympic 奥林匹克的
the Olympic games 奥运会
on ①在...上;②在某一天(on Sunday);③开着(turn on;leave the tap on 让水龙头开着)
on holiday 在度假
and so on 等等
on and on 不停的
On doing/+n... 一...就...
once adv.①一次;②曾经;conj.③一旦
once upon a time 从前
at once 立刻
once more 再一次
once in a while 有时
all at once 突然(suddenly)
once and for all 一劳永逸
one 一
be at one with 与...合而为一;与...一致
one by one 一个接一个
one after another 一个接一个
onion 洋葱
online 在线的
only adj.唯一的;adv.只有(merely;simply)
only if 只有
if only 要是...就好了
Only+状语 放句首,句子半倒装
Only in this way, can you make progress gradually.
only to do 却...
not only... but also...①就近原则;②句首,句子半倒装
Through this activity, not only can you broaden your horizons, but also you can make some new friends. 通过这项活动,不仅你能拓展眼界,而且你能交到新朋友
onto 到...之上
open adj.①开着的;②空缺的;③思想开明的;v.④打开;⑤开创
open air 户外
keep an open mind 保持开放的心态(open-minded 思想开明的)
open an account 开通账户
opening ceremony 开幕式
opera 歌剧
Beijing Opera 京剧
soap opera 肥皂剧
operate ①操作;②做手术
operation ①操作;②手术
put... into operation 使...运转
operator 操作员
opinion 意见,想法
in one’s opinion 在某人看来
hold/have an opinion 持有某种观点
express/voice one's opinion 表达某人的观点
exchange opinions 交流观点
opponent 对手
opportunity 机会(chance)
rare/ golden/ precious opportunity 稀有的/黄金的/珍贵的机会
have/ create/ an opportunity to do/ of doing 有/创造机会做某事
take/seize/grasp the opportunity to do/ of doing 抓住机会做某事
oppose v.反对
be opposed to doing sth 反对做某事
opposing adj.对立的
opposite ①对面;②相反的
optimistic 乐观的(反pessimistic 悲观的)
be optimistic about 对...乐观
optimism n.乐观(反pessimism 悲观)
option n选择
have no option but to do 除了做某事别无选择
optional 可选择的 optional courses 选修课
or ①或者;②否则(otherwise)
or so 大约
oral 口头的
oral English 英语口语
orange 橘子
orbit n.轨道;v.绕轨道运行
order n.①顺序;②命令;③订单;④点菜;v.命令;订购
in order 按顺序,整齐(out of order ①不按顺序,混乱;②出故障= disorder)
obey the order 服从命令
order sb to do 命令某人做某事
place an order 下订单
take the order 点菜
in order that +句子 为了;in order to +短语 为了
ordinary 普通的
out of the ordinary 不平常的,不普通的
extraordinary 非凡的
organ ①器官;②风琴
organ donation 器官捐献
organic 有机的
organize v.组织
organize an activity 组织一次活动
organized adj.有组织的,井井有条的
organization n.阻止
origin n.①起源;②出身,血统
originate v.起源于 originate from
original ①最初的;②原创的;③n.原著
other 其他的
the other (两者中)另一个
one... the other... 一个...另一个...
other than 除了(except)
every other line 每隔一行
otherwise 否则
ought 应该
ought to do = should do 应该做某事
ought to have done= should have done 本来应该做某事(但没做)
our 我们的
ours 我们的
ourselves 我们自己
out ①向外,在外;②完
set out doing 出发,动身
burst out doing 突然...起来
reach out 伸出
run out 耗尽
sell out 卖光
out of ①缺乏;②在...之外;③出于
out of sight 看不见
out of reach 够不着
out of control 不受控制
out of date 过时
out of order 不按顺序;出故障
out of breath 喘不过气
out of work 失业
out of the room 出房间
out of curiosity 出于好奇
outcome 结果(result)
outgoing 外向的
outline ①外形;轮廓;②提纲;概要
output ①输出;②产量(反input)
outside 外面(反inside)
outstanding 杰出的(remarkable;extraordinary;exceptional)
stand out 突出
over ①在...之上(反under);②超过;③遍及(all over the world);④翻倒;⑤通过(over the phone);⑥在...期间(over the past years)
fall over 摔倒
knock over 撞倒
over and over 反复再三
over there 在那里
overall adj.&adv总体的,总体上
overall cost 总体费用
overcome-overcame-overcome 克服
overcome/ break/ kick a bad habit 改掉坏习惯
overlook ①眺望;②忽视(neglect;ignore)
overseas 海外的
owe ①欠;②归功于(credit...to...)
owe sb sth= owe sth to sb 欠某人...东西
owe my success to my parents 把握的成功归功于父母(我的成功是欠给父母的)
owing to 由于(because of)
own ①自己的;②v.拥有
of one’s own 某人自己的
on one’s own 靠自己(by oneself)
oxygen 氧气

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