资源简介

单词：（打 单词尽量背，最起码要会读、看得懂）
was am，is的过去式
were are的过去式
China 中国
went go的过去式
parent 父，母；家长
hometown 故乡
took take的过去式
tour 旅行；旅游
Sun Moon Lake 日月潭
lake 湖
did do的过去式
*swam swim的过去式
词组：（要会背并知道意思）
winter vacation寒假 play the violin拉小提琴
visit the Great Wall参观长城 do my homework做我的家庭作业
in China在中国 in winter vacation在寒假
go to Australia去澳大利亚 go there去那里
visit the museum参观博物馆 want to see想看
watch TV看电视 aunt and uncle叔叔婶婶
go to Taiwan with my parents和父母去台湾 at their home在他们家
your hometown你的故乡 the Spring Festival春节
take a boat tour of...乘船游览... go to see去看
play chess with my father和我的父亲下棋 by boat乘船
very often通常 the tour of the lake游湖之旅
my dad我的爸爸 by bus乘公交
句子（听得懂，知道意思）
How was your winter vacation 你的寒假过得怎么样？
It was wonderful. 好极了。
I visited the Great Wall. 我参观了长城。
I went to Australia. 我去了澳大利亚。
I visited the museum. 我参观了博物馆。
I watched TV. 我看了电视。
How about you 你呢？
Were you in China -No,I wasn’t. 你那时候在中国吗？-不，我不在。
How was the weather there -It was hot. 那里的天气怎么样？-很热。
It was summer there. 那里是夏天。
I went to Taiwan with my parents. 我和我的父母去了台湾。
Is it your hometown -Yes,it is. 它是你的家乡吗？-是的，它是。
I took a boat tour of Sun Moon Lake. 我乘船游览了日月潭。
I played chess with my father. 我和我的父亲下了象棋。
Who was the winner？ 谁是获胜者。
Very often my dad was the winner. 通常我的爸爸是获胜者。
I played the violin. 我拉了小提琴。
I did my homework. 我做了我的作业。
Taiwan is Wang Tao’s hometown. 台湾是王涛的家乡。
He wanted to see his aunt and uncle. 他想去看他的叔叔婶婶。
He was at their home for the Spring Festival. 他在他们家过了春节。
They went to see Sun Moon Lake by boat. 他乘船去看了日月潭。
The tour of the lake was wonderful. 游湖之旅非常棒。
They visited Sun Moon Lake by bus. 他们乘公交参观了日月潭。
Tell me about your winter vacation. 告诉我关于你寒假的事。
I swam in the sea. 我在海里游了泳。
语法（一般过去时）：
规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。 如：look—looked，visit—visited，watch—watched。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，只需加-d。如：live—lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。 如：stop—stopped。
④末尾是“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先改y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study—studied。
不规则动词的过去式需要记忆。
如：am/is—was，are—were，go—went，swim—swam，do/does—did, come—came，take—took，have/has—had等。
学习be动词在一般过去时中的回答：
如：①Were they in the supermarket Yes，they were./ No，they weren’t. ② Was he in Beijing Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
is/am — was are — were
eat — ate go — went
see — saw visit — visited
watch — watched play — played
do — did take — took
run — ran come — came
get — got want — wanted
swim — swam give — gave

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