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Unit3 SectionB（2a-2d）
教学目标
1.some useful words and expressions.
2. make polite requests.
3.Try to get the main ideas of the passage and each paragraph
教学难点
1.掌握重点单词和短语及句型。
2.能够有礼貌地提出请求.
教学过程
一、Lead in
Let’s choose.
1. When you ask a stranger for information, you would say ________
A. Where is the restroom
B. Could you tell me where the library is
2. When you ask your teacher about something, you would say ________
A. When is the school trip
B. Could you please tell me when the school trip is
Pre-reading
How do you feel when you see the two conversations
Skimming
1. What is the main idea of the passage
It is important to use the ________________
_____________________.This will help us __________________________ other people.
2. Underline the topic sentences for each paragraph.
Are they correct(正确的)
Which one is a direct(直接的) question
Which one is more polite
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations depends on _______________ and ________________.
What are the features(特点) of polite language
1. Which one is more difficult Speaking politely or directly
2. In the writer’s opinion, what is important
2c
Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.
2b
Read the article and underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.
Paragraph 1
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely (adv. 礼貌地) ….
Para. 1: It is important to know how to make requests politely.
They are similar requests for ________. The first one is a _______ question. It sounds less polite. If it is not enough to ask correctly, we need to learn how to be _______.
Para. 2: Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.
Check “True” or “False”.
1. It is necessary to ask polite requests to all the people around us.
2. We can ask direct questions to our classmates or friends.
3. We should ask polite questions to our teachers or a stranger. It will be more polite.
Usually polite questions are longer.
Peter, tell me your e-mail address.
Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail
Usually polite questions are longer. They include the expressions such as “Could you please… ” or “May I ask… ” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but…”before asking for help.
Paragraph 2
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. …
Paragraph 3
Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please … ” or “May I ask … ” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address ”…
Paragraph 4
However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. …
2d
Read the requests below. In the second column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a stranger. In the last column, write where you think the people are talking.
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask“Where are the restrooms ”or“Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ”These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
polite 的用法
1. polite adj. 有礼貌的；客气的，
It’s polite to do sth. 做某事是有礼貌的
be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌
2. politely adv. 有礼貌地
politeness n. 礼貌
impolite adj. 没有礼貌的 = rude 粗鲁的
1) It is p say “thank you” when someone has helped you.
2) Tom thinks people will help him if he asks for help (polite).
3) Talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is .
request 的用法
1. 作名词，“(正式)要求；请求”。request for + 请求内容
2. 作动词，“要求；请求”
She requested some stamps from me yesterday. 她昨天向我要了几张邮票。
The waiter requests me not to smoke. 服务员要求我不要抽烟。
They made a request for help. 他们请求帮助。
She requested that we (should) learn how to be polite.她要求我们学习如何有礼貌。
correct 的用法
1. 作形容词，“正确的”= right
反义词: incorrect“不正确的”
副词: correctly “正确地”
2. 作动词，“纠正，批改”
My teacher corrected my mistakes. 我的老师纠正了我的错误。
He gave a correct answer to the question. 他对这个问题给出了正确的答案。
If I remember correctly, he is Bob. 如果我没记错的话，他是鲍勃。
It is incorrect for us to spend too much time on TV. 我们花太多时间在电视上是不正确的。
巩固练习
同学们做Exercises
thank you

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