资源简介 2024中考英语九年全考纲短语的具体用法英语中考中的具体用法和例句:after all:毕竟、终究。例如:Don't be too hard on him. After all, he is still a child.(别对他太苛刻了。毕竟,他还是个孩子。)all of a sudden/suddenly:突然。例如:All of a sudden, the lights went out.(突然,灯都灭了。)at the same time:同时。例如:I can't do two things at the same time.(我不能同时做两件事。)at the top of:在……顶部。例如:The hotel is at the top of the mountain.(旅馆在山顶上。)be based on:以……为基础。例如:This movie is based on a true story.(这部电影是以一个真实故事为基础的。)be friends with sb:和某人成为朋友。例如:I want to be friends with you.(我想和你成为朋友。)be known for:因……而闻名。例如:This place is known for its beautiful scenery.(这个地方以其美丽的风景而闻名。)be suitable for:适合。例如:This dress is suitable for the party.(这件裙子适合参加派对。)be thirsty for:渴望。例如:The students are thirsty for knowledge.(学生们渴望知识。)believe in:相信。例如:I believe in you. You can do it.(我相信你。你可以做到的。)by accident:偶然、意外地。例如:I found this book by accident.(我偶然发现了这本书。)by the end of:在……结束时。例如:I must finish this work by the end of the day.(我必须在今天结束前完成这项工作。)call in:召集、召来。例如:The doctor was called in to see the patient.(医生被叫来查看病人。)connect with:与……联系。例如:We need to connect with our customers.(我们需要与我们的客户联系。)daily life:日常生活。例如:Our daily life has changed a lot.(我们的日常生活发生了很大的变化。)deal with:处理、应对。例如:How will you deal with this problem (你将如何处理这个问题?)drive sb. crazy/mad:使某人发疯/发狂。例如:The noise is driving me crazy.(噪音快把我逼疯了。)end up:最终成为、结束。例如:If you don't work hard, you will end up failing.(如果你不努力工作,你最终会失败的。)fail to do:未能做某事。例如:He failed to pass the exam.(他未能通过考试。)from time to time:有时、偶尔。例如:She visits her parents from time to time.(她有时会去看望她的父母。)get mad:生气、发怒。例如:Don't get mad at me. It wasn't my fault.(别对我发火。那不是我的错。)give a lift:搭便车。例如:Can you give me a lift to the station (你能载我到车站吗?)graduate from:从……毕业。例如:He graduated from Harvard University.(他从哈佛大学毕业。)have a picnic:举行野餐。例如:Let's have a picnic in the park.(我们在公园里举行野餐吧。)in general:总体上、一般来说。例如:In general, the movie was pretty good.(总的来说,这部电影相当不错。)in person:亲自。例如:You should go and see him in person.(你应该亲自去看看他。)in that case:在那种情况下。例如:In that case, we need to make a new plan.(在那种情况下,我们需要制定一个新计划。)in the earthquake:在地震中。例如:Many people were killed in the earthquake.(许多人在地震中丧生。)increase to/by:增加到/增加了。例如:The population has increased to 10 million.(人口已经增加到了 1000 万。)keep……away from/stay/prevent:使……远离/保持/阻止。例如:Keep the children away from the fire.(让孩子们远离火。)knock at:敲。例如:Someone is knocking at the door.(有人在敲门。)leave out:遗漏、忽略。例如:Don't leave out any important details.(不要遗漏任何重要的细节。)let sb down:让某人失望。例如:I don't want to let my parents down.(我不想让我的父母失望。)look up:查阅、抬头看。例如:Look up the word in the dictionary.(在字典中查阅这个单词。)make a list:列清单。例如:Make a list of things you need to do.(列出你需要做的事情的清单。)make an effort:努力。例如:You need to make an effort to improve your English.(你需要努力提高你的英语水平。)make one’s own decision:自己做决定。例如:Children should be allowed to make their own decisions.(应该允许孩子们自己做决定。)make……feel at home:让……感到宾至如归。例如:She always makes her guests feel at home.(她总是让她的客人感到宾至如归。)no matter:无论。例如:No matter what happens, I will always support you.(无论发生什么,我都会一直支持你。)of course:当然。例如:Can I use your pen - Of course.(我能用你的笔吗?-当然可以。)once in a while:偶尔、有时。例如:I go to the movies once in a while.(我偶尔去看电影。)pardon me:请原谅、对不起。例如:Pardon me, I didn't hear what you said.(对不起,我没听到你说什么。)ahead of:在……之前。例如:She always gets ahead of others in study.(她在学习上总是领先他人。)at present:目前、现在。例如:At present, we are working on this project.(目前,我们正在进行这个项目。)at the speed of:以……的速度。例如:The car is driving at the speed of 120 kilometers per hour.(汽车以每小时 120 公里的速度行驶。)avoid doing:避免做某事。例如:You should avoid eating too much junk food.(你应该避免吃太多垃圾食品。)be born with:天生具有。例如:He was born with a gift for music.(他天生具有音乐天赋。)be harmful to:对……有害。例如:Smoking is harmful to your health.(吸烟对你的健康有害。)be responsible for:对……负责。例如:He is responsible for the accident.(他对这起事故负责。)be thankful to:感谢。例如:I am thankful to my teachers for their help.(我感谢我的老师们的帮助。)be worthy doing:值得做某事。例如:This book is worthy reading.(这本书值得一读。)bring back in a row:连续带回。例如:He brought back three prizes in a row.(他连续带回了三个奖项。)by mistake:错误地。例如:I took your book by mistake.(我错拿了你的书。)by the time:到……时候。例如:By the time I arrived, the meeting had already started.(我到的时候,会议已经开始了。)clean off:清除。例如:He cleaned the dirt off the car.(他清除了汽车上的污垢。)costume party:化妆舞会。例如:We had a great costume party last weekend.(上周末我们举办了一场很棒的化妆舞会。)dare to do sth.:敢于做某事。例如:She dare to speak out her mind.(她敢于说出自己的想法。)divide into:分成。例如:The class was divided into four groups.(班级被分成了四个小组。)drop by:顺便拜访。例如:I'll drop by your house later.(我稍后会顺便去你家拜访。)except for/except/besides:除了……之外。例如:except for:Except for the noise, it was a great party.(除了有点吵,这个派对还是很棒的。)except:Everyone except Tom went to the party.(除了汤姆,大家都去参加派对了。)besides:Besides math, I also like physics.(除了数学,我还喜欢物理。)first of all:首先。例如:First of all, let me introduce myself.(首先,让我自我介绍一下。)get in the way of:妨碍。例如:This problem is getting in the way of our progress.(这个问题妨碍了我们的进展。)get out of one’s way:别挡路、让路。例如:Please get out of my way. I'm in a hurry.(请别挡我的路。我很着急。)go by:经过、流逝。例如:Time goes by so quickly.(时间过得如此之快。)happen to sb:发生在某人身上。例如:Something bad happened to him yesterday.(昨天他发生了不好的事情。)have a point:有道理。例如:You have a point. I'll consider your suggestion.(你说得有道理。我会考虑你的建议。)in line with:与……一致。例如:Our actions are in line with our values.(我们的行动与我们的价值观一致。)in public:在公共场合。例如:Don't shout in public. It's impolite.(不要在公共场合大声喧哗。这是不礼貌的。)in the corner:在角落里。例如:The cat is hiding in the corner.(猫躲在角落里。)in total:总共。例如:There are 50 students in total in the class.(班级里总共有 50 名学生。)keep one’s cool:保持冷静。例如:You should keep your cool in the emergency.(在紧急情况下你应该保持冷静。)kick sb off:开除、驱逐。例如:He was kicked off the team for bad behavior.(他因为不良行为被开除出队。)lay out:布置、安排。例如:She lay out the food on the table.(她把食物摆在桌子上。)leave sb alone:不打扰某人。例如:Leave me alone. I need some time to think.(别打扰我。我需要一些时间思考。)look back at:回顾。例如:I like to look back at my childhood memories.(我喜欢回顾我的童年回忆。)look up to:钦佩、敬仰。例如:Children look up to their parents.(孩子们敬仰他们的父母。)make a mess:弄乱、搞砸。例如:The kids made a mess in the room.(孩子们把房间弄得一团糟。)make noise:制造噪音。例如:Don't make noise. The baby is sleeping.(别制造噪音。宝宝在睡觉。)make sentences:造句。例如:The teacher asked us to make sentences with the new words.(老师要求我们用新单词造句。)manage to do sth:设法做某事。例如:He managed to finish the work on time.(他设法按时完成了工作。)not only/but also:不仅……而且……。例如:She is not only beautiful, but also kind.(她不仅漂亮,而且善良。)on purpose:故意地。例如:He did it on purpose to make me angry.(他故意那样做是为了让我生气。)paper cutting:剪纸。例如:Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art.(剪纸是中国传统艺术。)parking lot:停车场。例如:The parking lot is full. We can't find a place to park.(停车场满了。我们找不到地方停车。)pass by:路过,经过I saw her pass by the window. 我看见她从窗前经过。pay attention to doing:注意做某事You should pay attention to spelling when writing. 写作时你应该注意拼写。plenty of:许多,大量There are plenty of books in the library. 图书馆里有许多书。prefer to do rather than do:宁愿做……而不愿做……I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 我宁愿读书而不愿看电视。pull down:拆下,摧毁They are going to pull down the old building. 他们打算拆除那座旧建筑。put on:穿上,戴上;上演He put on his coat and went out. 他穿上外套出去了。They are putting on a play next week. 他们下周将上演一场戏剧。regret to do sth/ regret doing:后悔做某事/后悔做过某事I regret to tell you that you didn't pass the exam. 我很遗憾地告诉你,你没有通过考试。I regret not studying hard. 我后悔没有努力学习。run after:追赶The dog is running after the cat. 狗在追赶猫。separate from:与……分离The two countries are separated by a river. 这两个国家被一条河隔开。show up:出现,露面He didn't show up at the party. 他没有在聚会上露面。sleep in:睡懒觉I like to sleep in on Sundays. 我喜欢在星期天睡懒觉。stare at:凝视,盯着看Don't stare at people like that. 不要那样盯着人看。suggest doing:建议做某事I suggest going to the park this weekend. 我建议这个周末去公园。be supposed to do:应该做某事You are supposed to finish your homework before dinner. 你应该在晚饭前完成作业。take notes:做笔记It's a good habit to take notes in class. 在课堂上做笔记是一个好习惯。take part in:参加I will take part in the sports meeting. 我将参加运动会。take pride in/ be proud of:以……为骄傲We take pride in our country's achievements. / We are proud of our country's achievements. 我们为国家的成就感到骄傲。thank to:多亏,由于Thank to your help, I passed the exam. 多亏了你的帮助,我通过了考试。the food chain:食物链Everything in nature is connected in the food chain. 自然界中的一切都在食物链中相互关联。the secret to……的秘诀The secret to success is hard work. 成功的秘诀是努力工作。traffic lights/ jam:交通信号灯/交通堵塞We need to pay attention to the traffic lights when crossing the road. 过马路时我们需要注意交通信号灯。The traffic jam is very bad today. 今天的交通堵塞很严重。warn sb (not) to do sth.:警告某人(不要)做某事The teacher warned the students not to be late again. 老师警告学生们不要再迟到了。without doubt:毫无疑问He is without doubt the best player on the team. 毫无疑问,他是队里最好的球员。part-time job:兼职工作I have a part-time job in a supermarket. 我在一家超市有一份兼职工作。pay for:支付How much did you pay for this book 你买这本书花了多少钱?praise for:因……赞扬She received praise for her hard work. 她因努力工作而受到赞扬。prime minister:首相,总理The prime minister gave a speech to the nation. 首相向全国发表了讲话。pull together:齐心协力We need to pull together to achieve our goal. 我们需要齐心协力来实现我们的目标。put sth to good use:好好利用某物We should put our time to good use. 我们应该好好利用我们的时间。require to do sth:要求做某事The job requires to work on weekends. 这份工作要求在周末工作。sell out:售罄The tickets for the concert have sold out. 音乐会的门票已经售罄。set out:出发,开始They set out on a journey early in the morning. 他们一大早就出发踏上旅程。shut off:关闭Please shut off the lights when you leave the room. 离开房间时请关闭灯光。spare time/free time:业余时间,空闲时间In my spare time, I like to read books. / In my free time, I like to read books. 在我的业余时间,我喜欢读书。stick to doing:坚持做某事She always sticks to exercising every day. 她总是坚持每天锻炼。support to do:支持做某事They will support to build a new school. 他们将支持建造一所新学校。take action:采取行动We need to take action to solve the problem. 我们需要采取行动来解决这个问题。take off:起飞;脱掉;成功The plane is about to take off. 飞机即将起飞。He took off his shoes and sat down. 他脱掉鞋子坐下。Her career took off after that. 从那以后,她的事业蒸蒸日上。take place/happen:发生The meeting will take place tomorrow. / The meeting will happen tomorrow. 会议将于明天举行。talk back:回嘴,顶嘴Don't talk back to your parents. 不要和你的父母顶嘴。the bottom of……的底部At the bottom of the box, I found my old photos. 在盒子的底部,我找到了我的旧照片。the more, the more:越……,越……The more you practice, the better you will be. 你练习得越多,就会变得越好。to start with:首先,起初To start with, we need to define the problem. 首先,我们需要定义问题。translate into:翻译成Can you translate this sentence into Chinese 你能把这个句子翻译成中文吗?what a pity:真可惜What a pity that you can't come to the party. 你不能来参加聚会,真可惜。would rather do than do:宁愿做……而不愿做……I would rather stay at home than go out. 我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览