资源简介 2024中考英语八年下考纲短语的具体用法这些短语在英语中考中的具体用法和例句:a couple of:几个;一些例句:I need a couple of days to finish the work.(我需要几天时间来完成这项工作。)all the time/the whole time:all the time:一直;始终例句:She talks about you all the time.(她一直在谈论你。)the whole time:整个时间;一直例句:I was there the whole time.(我一直都在那里。)allow to do sth.:允许做某事例句:My parents don't allow me to stay out late.(我父母不允许我在外面待到很晚。)as far as I know:据我所知例句:As far as I know, he is a very honest person.(据我所知,他是一个非常诚实的人。)as soon as:一……就……例句:I'll call you as soon as I arrive.(我一到就给你打电话。)at birth:出生时例句:Babies weigh about three kilograms at birth.(婴儿出生时大约重三公斤。)at midnight:在午夜例句:The party didn't end until midnight.(聚会直到午夜才结束。)be located in:位于……例句:The museum is located in the center of the city.(博物馆位于市中心。)be succeeded in doing sth.:成功地做某事例句:He finally succeeded in passing the exam.(他终于成功通过了考试。)board game:棋盘游戏例句:Do you like playing board games (你喜欢玩棋盘游戏吗?)bread maker:面包机例句:She uses a bread maker to make fresh bread.(她用面包机做新鲜的面包。)call up:打电话给;召集例句:I need to call up my friend to discuss the plan.(我需要打电话给我的朋友讨论这个计划。)check out:检查;查看;结账离开检查;查看:例句:You should check out the hotel before booking.(在预订之前,你应该检查一下这家酒店。)结账离开:例句:I'm going to check out of the hotel now.(我现在要结账离开酒店了。)clean up:清理;打扫例句:Let's clean up the room before guests arrive.(在客人到来之前,我们把房间打扫一下。)close to:接近;靠近例句:The store is close to my house.(这家商店离我家很近。)communicate with sb.:与某人交流例句:Good communication is important in a relationship.(良好的沟通在关系中很重要。)consider doing sth.:考虑做某事例句:We are considering buying a new car.(我们正在考虑买一辆新车。)count to:数到例句:Can you count to 100 in English (你能用英语数到 100 吗?)according to:根据;依照例句:Everything went according to plan.(一切都按计划进行。)all year around:全年;一年到头例句:The weather here is nice all year around.(这里的天气一年到头都很好。)argue with:与……争吵例句:He often argues with his brother.(他经常和他哥哥争吵。)as for:至于;关于例句:As for the future, I'm not sure.(至于未来,我不确定。)as usual:像往常一样例句:He arrived late as usual.(他像往常一样迟到了。)at first:起初;首先例句:At first, I didn't like the movie, but later I changed my mind.(起初,我不喜欢这部电影,但后来我改变了主意。)be in control of:控制;管理例句:She feels like she's not in control of her life.(她觉得自己无法掌控自己的生活。)be satisfied with:对……满意例句:I'm satisfied with the result.(我对结果很满意。)belong to:属于例句:This book belongs to me.(这本书是我的。)borrow from:从……借例句:Can I borrow a pen from you (我可以向你借一支笔吗?)by accident:偶然;意外地例句:I found this book by accident.(我偶然发现了这本书。)care for:关心;照顾例句:She cares for her elderly parents.(她照顾她年迈的父母。)cheer up:(使)振作起来;(使)高兴起来例句:Cheer up! Things will get better.(振作起来!事情会好起来的。)clear out:清理;清除例句:We need to clear out the garage.(我们需要清理车库。)come up with:提出;想出例句:He came up with a great idea.(他想出了一个好主意。)compare with/to:与……比较例句:Compare this car with/to that one.(将这辆车与那辆车比较一下。)continue to do/doing:继续做某事continue to do:例句:After a short rest, they continued to work.(短暂休息后,他们继续工作。)continue doing:例句:They continued working despite the noise.(尽管有噪音,他们还是继续工作。)country music:乡村音乐例句:I love listening to country music.(我喜欢听乡村音乐。)cut off:切断;中断例句:The phone line was cut off.(电话线被切断了。)deal with / big deal:处理;对付 / 重要的事deal with:例句:I need to deal with this problem.(我需要处理这个问题。)big deal:例句:It's not a big deal. Don't worry about it.(这没什么大不了的。别担心。)die down:逐渐减弱;逐渐消失例句:The noise died down after a while.(过了一会儿,噪音逐渐消失了。)due to:由于例句:The delay was due to bad weather.(延误是由于恶劣天气造成的。)even though:即使;尽管例句:Even though it was raining, they still went for a walk.(即使下雨,他们仍然去散步了。)fall asleep:入睡例句:I usually fall asleep quickly.(我通常很快就入睡了。)feel free:感觉自由;随意例句:Feel free to ask me any questions.(有问题尽管问我。)fix up:修理;安排例句:He fixed up the bike for me.(他为我修理了自行车。)get married:结婚例句:They got married last year.(他们去年结婚了。)get on with:与……相处例句:I get on well with my classmates.(我和我的同学相处得很好。)give out:分发;发出例句:The teacher gave out the test papers.(老师分发了试卷。)go off:(闹钟)发出响声;离开(闹钟)发出响声:例句:The alarm went off at 6 o'clock.(闹钟在 6 点钟响了。)离开:例句:He went off without saying goodbye.(他没说再见就离开了。)have a cold/fever:感冒/发烧have a cold:例句:I have a bad cold.(我得了重感冒。)have a fever:例句:She has a high fever.(她发高烧了。)have trouble/problem/difficulty (in) doing sth.:做某事有困难例句:I have trouble solving this math problem.(我解决这个数学问题有困难。)in a mess:混乱不堪例句:The room is in a mess.(房间混乱不堪。)in order to do sth./in order that:为了……in order to do sth.:例句:I study hard in order to get good grades.(我努力学习是为了取得好成绩。)in order that:例句:I got up early in order that I could catch the train.(我早起是为了能赶上火车。)in the face of:面对例句:In the face of difficulties, we should be brave.(面对困难,我们应该勇敢。)junior high school:初中例句:I graduated from junior high school.(我初中毕业了。)lead to:导致例句:Smoking can lead to cancer.(吸烟可能导致癌症。)lie down:躺下例句:She lies down on the bed to rest.(她躺在床上休息。)look through:浏览;快速查看例句:I look through the newspaper every morning.(我每天早上都会浏览报纸。)make one’s way to doing:努力做某事例句:He made his way to becoming a successful businessman.(他努力成为了一名成功的商人。)married to sb./for x years:与某人结婚/结婚 x 年married to sb.:例句:She is married to a doctor.(她嫁给了一位医生。)for x years:例句:They have been married for 10 years.(他们结婚已经 10 年了。)millions of:数百万的例句:Millions of people visit the city every year.(每年有数百万人参观这个城市。)no longer:不再例句:He is no longer a child.(他不再是个孩子了。)notice do/doing:注意到做某事notice do:例句:I noticed her come in.(我注意到她进来了。)notice doing:例句:I noticed him looking at me.(我注意到他在看着我。)on foot:步行例句:I go to school on foot.(我步行去上学。)once upon:从前例句:Once upon a time, there was a king.(从前,有一个国王。)or so:大约例句:It will take about an hour or so.(这大约需要一个小时左右。)protect from:保护……免受例句:Wear a hat to protect your head from the sun.(戴帽子保护头部免受阳光照射。)put off:推迟例句:We put off the meeting until next week.(我们将会议推迟到下周。)remind of:使想起例句:This song reminds me of my childhood.(这首歌使我想起了我的童年。)science fiction:科幻小说/电影例句:I like reading science fiction.(我喜欢读科幻小说。)set up:建立;设立例句:They set up a new company.(他们成立了一家新公司。)soft toy:柔软的玩具例句:The child is playing with a soft toy.(孩子正在玩一个柔软的玩具。)take care of:照顾;照料例句:I need to take care of my sick grandmother.(我需要照顾我生病的奶奶。)take in:吸收;理解;收留吸收:例句:The plant takes in water through its roots.(植物通过根部吸收水分。)理解:例句:I had a hard time taking in all the information.(我很难理解所有的信息。)收留:例句:The shelter takes in homeless animals.(庇护所收留无家可归的动物。)take risks:冒险例句:He is a person who likes to take risks.(他是一个喜欢冒险的人。)tell the truth:说实话例句:You should always tell the truth.(你应该总是说实话。)the weight of:……的重量例句:The weight of the box is 5 kilograms.(这个盒子的重量是 5 公斤。)throw away:扔掉例句:Don't throw away plastic bottles. Recycle them.(不要扔掉塑料瓶。回收它们。)to one’s surprise:令某人惊讶的是例句:To my surprise, she won the first prize.(令我惊讶的是,她获得了一等奖。)under the pressure:在压力下例句:He works well under the pressure.(他在压力下工作得很好。)volunteer to do sth.:自愿做某事例句:She volunteers to help at the local hospital.(她自愿在当地医院帮忙。)what do you mean :你的意思是什么?例句:What do you mean by that (你那样说是什么意思?)what’s wrong with you :你怎么了?例句:What's wrong with you You look tired.(你怎么了?你看起来很累。)whether……or:是否……还是例句:I'm not sure whether I should go or not.(我不确定我是否应该去。)48. work out:解决;算出;锻炼解决:例句:We need to work out a plan.(我们需要制定一个计划。)算出:例句:Can you work out this math problem (你能算出这道数学题吗?)锻炼:例句:I work out at the gym every day.(我每天在cut out:切断;删去;停止;关掉We need to cut out the unnecessary costs.(我们需要削减不必要的开支。)depend on:取决于;依赖;依靠Our success depends on our efforts.(我们的成功取决于我们的努力。)do chores:做家务I have to do chores every weekend.(我每个周末都要做家务。)encourage to do sth:鼓励做某事The teacher always encourages us to speak English.(老师总是鼓励我们说英语。)ever since:自从……以来Ever since I graduated, I have been looking for a job.(自从我毕业以来,我一直在找工作。)fall in love with:爱上She fell in love with the city the moment she arrived.(她一到这个城市就爱上了它。)feel lonely:感到孤独He often feels lonely when he is alone.(他独自一人时经常感到孤独。)for a while:一会儿Let's rest for a while.(让我们休息一会儿。)get off/on:下车/上车You should get off at the next stop.(你应该在下一站下车。)give away:赠送;分发;泄露She gave away all her old clothes.(她把她所有的旧衣服都送出去了。)give up doing:放弃做某事He gave up smoking last year.(他去年戒烟了。)have a break/take a break:休息一下Let's take a break and have some coffee.(让我们休息一下,喝些咖啡。)have a rest:休息You look tired. You should have a rest.(你看起来很累。你应该休息一下。)hurry up:快点Hurry up, or we'll be late.(快点,否则我们要迟到了。)in one’s opinion:在某人看来In my opinion, this is the best solution.(在我看来,这是最好的解决方案。)in silence:沉默地;默默地They sat in silence, not knowing what to say.(他们沉默地坐着,不知道该说什么。)instead of:代替;而不是We went to the park instead of the museum.(我们去了公园而不是博物馆。)keep silent:保持沉默He kept silent about the matter.(他对这件事保持沉默。)lend to:借给Can you lend me some money (你能借我一些钱吗?)live alone:独自生活She lives alone in a small apartment.(她独自住在一个小公寓里。)lost weight:减肥She has lost weight recently.(她最近减肥了。)make progress:取得进步You have made great progress in English.(你的英语取得了很大的进步。)mean to do sth.:打算做某事I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.(我不是有意伤害你的感情的。)neither……nor:既不……也不Neither he nor I am interested in sports.(他和我都对运动不感兴趣。)not any more:不再He doesn't live here any more.(他不再住在这里了。)offer sb sth/offer sth to sb.:提供给某人某物They offered me a job.(他们给了我一份工作。)on the one hand/ on the other hand:一方面……另一方面On the one hand, I want to go to the party, but on the other hand, I have too much work to do.(一方面,我想去参加聚会,但另一方面,我有太多工作要做。)one……another:一个……另一个One student asked a question, and another student answered it.(一个学生问了一个问题,另一个学生回答了它。)part with:与……分开;舍弃She was very sad to part with her favorite book.(她和她最喜欢的书分开时非常难过。)provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.:为某人提供某物The hotel provides guests with free breakfast.(酒店为客人提供免费早餐。)regard as:把……看作;认为……是I regard him as my best friend.(我把他看作我最好的朋友。)run out/run out of/use up:用完;耗尽We ran out of gas on the way.(我们在路上用完了汽油。)search for:寻找;搜索They are searching for the missing child.(他们正在寻找失踪的孩子。)so that/so……that:以便;以至于I study hard so that I can get good grades.(我努力学习以便能取得好成绩。)take after:与……相像He takes after his father.(他长得像他父亲。)take down:取下;记录;拆卸Please take down my phone number.(请记下我的电话号码。)take out the rubbish:倒垃圾Remember to take out the rubbish before you leave.(记得在离开前倒垃圾。)tea art/set:茶艺/茶具The tea art performance was very interesting.(茶艺表演非常有趣。)the member of:……的成员She is a member of the swimming club.(她是游泳俱乐部的成员。)thousands of:成千上万的Thousands of people came to the concert.(成千上万的人来参加了音乐会。)to be honest:老实说;说实话To be honest, I don't really like this movie.(说实话,我并不真的喜欢这部电影。)try out:尝试;试验I want to try out this new restaurant.(我想尝试一下这家新餐馆。)up to:多达;胜任;取决于The job is up to you.(这份工作就看你的了。)walk into:走进;陷入She walked into the room and saw a surprise party.(她走进房间,看到了一个惊喜派对。)what’s the trouble/matter with you :你怎么了?What's the trouble with your leg (你的腿怎么了?)what’s your meaning:你的意思是什么?What's your meaning of this sentence (你这句话的意思是什么?)with the development of:随着……的发展With the development of technology, our lives have become more convenient.(随着技术的发展,我们的生活变得更加方便了。)yard sale:庭院拍卖会;旧货出售We had a yard sale to get rid of some old furniture.(我们举行了一场庭院拍卖会来处理一些旧家具。) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览