英语 第二册 第三版 课件-Unit 3 Arts and Music

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英语 第二册 第三版 课件-Unit 3 Arts and Music

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(共27张PPT)
Lesson One
Warm and Cool Colors
Lesson Two
How We Use Music to Manage Our Stress and Emotions
Lesson Three
Aging Mona Lisa Worries Louvre
1
2
3
Unit 3
Arts and Music
Lesson two
2
How We Use Music to Manage Our Stress and Emotions
Arts and Music
Unit 3
阅读课文,通过小组讨论以及自己的思考,回答问题并填充表格:
1. Do you like to listen to music
2. Could you list some situations in which people like listening to
music
Situations In Chinese In English
1 劳累时 when tired
2 吵架后 after some arguments
3
4
5
Listening to music is one of the most common ways we manage our stress and emotions.
When we feel tired after a long day at work, many of us like to close our eyes and turn on our iPods. Or when we feel down after a heated argument with a boyfriend or girlfriend, we may listen to some music to help distract us from our anger or sadness.
n. 紧张,压力/n. 情感
n. 苹果公司音乐播放器
v. 转移,分散(注意力)/n. 愤怒,生气/n. 悲伤
P65-P66
after a long day at work 在工作了一整天之后
turn on 打开(开关)
feel down 情绪低落,感觉失落
a heated argument 激烈的争论
tmanage our stress and emotions 调整我们的压力和情绪
after a heated argument with 和……激烈争论后
distract us from our anger or sadness 从愤怒或忧伤中转移注意力
serve a very positive function 起到非常积极的作用
in a 2012 study 在 2012 年所做的一项研究中
P65-P66
Jenny and Leo are talking about their plans after the class.
We will have our midterm exams next month.
Do you want to join me
They are due today.
v. 参加
n. 期中
ad. 到期
Listen and practice the conversation.
P67
after the class 课后
-ness
e.g. sad → ( sadness ) → ( 悲伤 )
1. happy → ( ) → ( )
2. effective → ( ) → ( )
3. calm → ( ) → ( )
4. kind → ( ) → ( )
5. quiet → ( ) → ( )
从课文中和口语交际中找出以下词汇的同义词或近义词,将其填在括号内的横线上。
e.g. usual → ( common )
1. daily → ( )
2. lower → ( )
3. good → ( )
4. group → ( )
5. true → ( )
从课文中和口语交际中找出以下词汇的反义词,将其填在括号内的横线上。
e.g. open → ( close )
1. happiness → ( )
2. higher → ( )
3. focus → ( )
4. short-term → ( )
5. physical → ( )
◆ common 侧重“普通”,表示“时时发生,人所共有”,并含有“并不高贵,地位低下”的意味,其反义词为 rare。
“John” is a common name. “约翰”是个普通的名字。
It is common knowledge that he lives alone. 人所共知,他独自生活。
Jane is somewhat common sometimes, but she is certainly not boring. 简有时有点儿低俗,但肯定不乏味。
common & general 普通的,普遍的
1. Listening to music is one of the most common ways we manage our stress and emotions.
◆ general 侧重“普遍”之意,表示在大多数时间或事物中流行并受到关注,不含有“地位低下”之意,其反义词 specific。
The general standard of education in China is higher than before.
中国总体教育水平比过去提高了。
Environmental pollution is a topic of general interest.
环境污染是(人们)普遍感兴趣的话题。
I just want to have a general idea about the book.
我只想对这本书有个大致的了解。
This book is written for general readers rather than students.
这本书面向一般读者而非学生。
◆ everyday 用作形容词(作定语),表示“每日的”“普通的”,指普通或平常的事。
Cooking dinners is her everyday job. 做饭是她的日常工作。
These are my everyday shoes, not my best ones. 这是我日常穿的鞋子,不是最好的。
◆ daily 可用作形容词(作定语)或副词。every day 是副词性短语。形容词 daily 指“每日的”,指的是每 24 小时发生一次的,或指每日必然发生的;用作副词的 daily 几乎与 every day 同义,两者常可换用,只是后者更口语化。
The machines are checked daily/every day. 机器每日均经检查。
We milk the cows twice daily/every day. 我们每天给奶牛挤两次奶。
everyday & daily & every day 每天,每日
2. And more and more research is beginning to show that music can serve a very positive function in our everyday lives.
◆ real 代表的是事实,强调真实存在的或活的。
The only way for most people to see a real lion is to go to a zoo.
多数人只有到动物园才能看到真正的狮子。(句中的 real 不能换成 true 或 actual)
real & true & actual 真的;确实的;目前的
3. This suggest that listening to music can have a real biological effect on our mental health.
◆ true 代表的是事实,强调与事实相符。
What he said was completely true because I saw the event myself.
他说的完全符合事实,因为这事是我亲眼所见。
◆ actual 也强调与事实相符,但还有“目前的”“现在的”意思。
The ship’s actual position is 23 miles to the east of Shanghai.
这艘船现在的位置是在上海以东 23 英里处。
动词不定式是非限定性动词,有两种形式:带 to 的不定式(to+ 动词原形)和不带 to 的不定式。
Let me go to Beijing.
让我去北京吧。(go:不带 to 的不定式)
John told me to start to work immediately.
约翰告诉我立刻开始工作。(to start:带 to 的不定式)
动词不定式有动词的属性,可以有自己的宾语、状语。
John told me to leave the office at once.
约翰让我立刻离开办公室。(the office:宾语;at once:状语 )
动词不定式在句子中不能用作谓语,因此也称为非谓语动词,但可用作主语、宾语、补语、表语、定语、状语等。虽然动词不定式在语法上没有表面上的直接主语,但它表达的意义是动作,这一动作一定由使动者发出。这一使动者可以称为逻辑主语。
动词不定式
1. 作主语
动词不定式作主语时,句子的谓语动词常用单数,其位置有以下两种:(1)把不定式置于句首;(2)用 it 作形式主语,把真正的主语不定式置于句后。
To get there by bike will take us half an hour.
骑自行车到那儿将花费我们半个小时。
It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.
骑自行车到那儿将花费我们半个小时。
动词不定式
2. 作宾语
动词不定式可以直接位于动词后作宾语,也可以和疑问词一起位于动词后作宾语。
The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。
I happened to know the answer to your question. 我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。
Please show us how to do that. 请演示给我们如何去做。
The question is when to put it into practice. 问题是何时把它付诸实施。
动词不定式
3. 作宾语补语
有些动词在宾语之后还能跟不定式作宾语补语,即动词 + 宾语 + 补语(不定式)。有时可以先用形式宾语 it 代替不定式,把不定式置于补语之后,即动词 + it + 补语 + 宾语(不定式)。
I didn’t expect you to come so early. 我没想到你来得这么早。
Would you like us to go with you?你愿意我们和你一起去吗?
He feels it his duty to help the poor. 他觉得帮助穷人是他的责任。
I find it difficult to learn English well. 我发现学好英语很难。
动词不定式
4. 作表语
不定式作表语表示具体动作或将来动作。
My main purpose is to point out the difficulties of the matter.
我的主要目的是指出这件事面临的困难。
What I would suggest is to put off the meeting.
我会建议推迟会议。
动词不定式
5. 作状语
动词不定式可以作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词等,表示目的、结果、原因、条件等。
I come here only to say good-bye to you.
我来仅仅是向你告别。(目的)
He searched the room only to find nothing.
他搜查了房间,但一无所获。(结果)
I’m glad to see you.
我很高兴见到你。(原因)
To hear him talk in that manner, you would think him a foreigner.
听他那样说话,你会以为他是个外国人。(条件)
动词不定式
6. 作定语
动词不定式在句中作定语,置于被修饰的名词或代词之后。
The next train to arrive is from Washington. 下一辆到达的列车来自华盛顿。
Would you please give me some paper to write on 能请你给我一些写字的纸吗?
动词不定式
7. 动词不定式的时态、语态变化
动词不定式有进行时和完成时形式,也有被动语态。
动词不定式有进行时和完成时形式,也有被动语态。例如:
He seems to be eating something.
他似乎正在吃什么东西。(进行时)
I’m sorry to have given you so much trouble.
对不起,给你带来那么多麻烦。(完成时)
It’s a great honour to be invited to Mary’s birthday party.
被邀参加玛丽的生日聚会是很大的荣耀。(被动语态)
动词不定式
示例:
End the sentence with “to prepare the dinner this evening”: want me—Laura
Laura wants me to prepare the dinner this evening.
1. Begin the sentence with “it”: to prepare the dinner—take me—two hours
根据示例操练本课重点语法
2. Begin the sentence with “in the year”: we—work hard—to make progress—will
根据示例操练本课重点语法
3. End the sentence with “only to say hello to you”: come—I—all the way here
根据示例操练本课重点语法
4. End the sentence with “to learn mathematics well”: I—it—
find—difficult
根据示例操练本课重点语法
5. Begin the sentence with “what”: John—to work hard—to learn
English—would suggest is
根据示例操练本课重点语法(共22张PPT)
Lesson One
Warm and Cool Colors
Lesson Two
How We Use Music to Manage Our Stress and Emotions
Lesson Three
Aging Mona Lisa Worries Louvre
1
2
3
Unit 3
Arts and Music
Lesson one
1
Warm and Cool Colors
Arts and Music
Unit 3
阅读课文,通过小组讨论以及自己的思考,回答问题并填充表格:
1. How do people feel when they are in a room with warm colors
2. Who prefer cool colors
People Preferring Cool Colors In Chinese In English
1 安静的人 quiet people
2 独处的人 people spending time alone
3
4
5
In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm and cool colors. Psychologists think that there are two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.
n. 总体,一般情况
a. 凉爽的,凉快的/
n. 心理学家
talk about two groups of colors 论两组颜色
prefer warm colors 更喜欢暖色
P56-P57
in general 通常,大体上
Li and Ma, two classmates, were talking about their exams.
How were the examinations, Ma Jian
Not too bad.
The English exam was also easy for me because two of the passages for Reading Comprehension were taken from the textbook.
I guess I failed.
You borrowed my lecture notes two weeks ago.
I only read a few pages.
Let’s go to the cinema and relax ourselves!
v. 失败,不及格
n. 笔记
n. 考试(examination 的缩略语)/n. 考试
n. 篇,段/n. 理解
n. 页
n. 电影院/v. 使放松
Listen and practice the conversation.
P58-P59
Not too bad 不错 go to the cinema 去看电影
bi-
e.g. cycle → ( bicycle ) → ( 自行车 )
1. weekly → ( ) → ( )
2. color → ( ) → ( )
3. lingual → ( ) → ( )
4. monthly → ( ) → ( )
5. facial → ( ) → ( )
从课文中和口语交际中找出以下词汇的同义词或近义词,将其填在括号内的横线上。
e.g. common → ( general )
1. seem → ( )
2. think → ( )
3. fire → ( )
4. before → ( )
5. test → ( )
从课文中和口语交际中找出以下词汇的反义词,将其填在括号内的横线上。
e.g. like → ( unlike )
1. relax → ( )
2. active → ( )
3. pass → ( )
4. difficult → ( )
5. cool → ( )
◆ for example 用以引导句子,但位置不限,既可用于句首、句中(连词后或主语后),也可用于句尾。用于句中时为插入语,前后必须用逗号隔开。
The experiment, for example, was a failure. 例如,这次实验是个失败。
Suppose, for example, that you are teachers. 比如,假设你们是老师。
for example & such as 例如,比如说
1. People think that red, for example, is exciting.
◆ such as 用于引导名词,该短语之前可用逗号,其后不能用。
Sometimes parents discuss with us matters such as money, friendship and marriage.
有时,父母与我们讨论金钱、友谊和婚姻之类的问题。
Success depends on the factors such as interest and willingness to work hard.
成功取决于兴趣和努力工作的意愿等因素。
◆ 这两个动词均可表示“度过”时间,但 pass 比 spend 更为正式。一般情况下两者可互换,例如:
On the train journey, we played cards to pass/spend the time. 乘火车旅行时,我们打牌来消磨时光。
We passed/spent a pleasant hour. 我们度过了一个小时的愉快时光。
They passed/spent several weeks in the country. 他们在乡下过了几周。
pass & spend 度过,花费
2. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.
Red may be exciting, but one researcher says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors.
◆ spend 更常见,而且在“spend + 时间 + 动名词 (doing)”的句法中,pass 不可替代spend。
We spent a pleasant hour or two talking with our friends. (√)
We passed a pleasant hour or two talking with our friends. (╳)
我们与朋友们愉快地交谈了一两个小时。
◆ pass 可用作不及物动词,但 spend 则不行。
My holidays passed quickly.(√)
My holidays spent quickly. (╳)
我的假期过得很快。
这三个词经常可换用,但它们强调的角度不同。
◆ appear 强调观察者的主观看法。
He appears to want to go. 他似乎想走。( 也许说话者观察到了某种举动 )
It appears as if she will win. 看上去似乎她要赢。( 说话者认为是这样 )
appear & seem & look 看起来,看上去
3. Sunlight and flame usually appear red and yellow, while night and water seem to be blue and green.
◆ seem 表示根据某种迹象得出一种结论或看法。在词法上 seem 和 appear 相同,后面均可跟 to 不定式或 that 从句。
—“He has just fallen in the water.” “他刚才掉进水里了。”
—“So it seems.” or “It seems so.” “看上去是这样。”
There seems to be no difficulty to be discussed. 看上去没有难点要讨论。
It seems that he doesn’t have much choice. 他似乎没有太多的选择。
◆ look 表示有某种外表特征、表情或倾向;在词法上,look 与 seem,appear 迥然不同。它不能与 to 不定式或 that 从句连用。
The boy looks very foolish. 这个男孩看上去很愚蠢。
It looks as if it’s going to rain. 看起来要下雨了。
Compare:
The car appears/looks/seems all right, but it doesn’t work. 这辆汽车看上去很好,但开不
了。
He appears/seems to be friendly. (√)
He looks to be friendly.(╳)
他看上去很友好。
动词词组的不同结构形式是决定不同基本句型的重要依据。英语的基本句型主要有五种。这些基本句型可以转换扩张成千变万化的句子。我们学习英语句子结构,应以基本句型为出 发点。英语的基本句型如下:
1. 主语 + 动词 + 补语(SVC)结构
The man is a teacher. 这位男士是教师。
George looks fine. 乔治看起来很好。
Dinner is at 6 o’clock. 晚餐在六点钟。
2. 主语 + 动词(SV)结构
Iron rusts. 铁生锈。
Everybody smiled. 每个人都笑了。
英语的基本句型
3. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语(SVO)结构
I want a book. 我想要一本书。
John won the game. 约翰赢得了比赛。
4. 主语 + 动词 + (间接)宾语 + (直接)宾语(SVOO)结构
I sent him a letter. 我给他寄了一封信。
Jane lent me her car. 简把她的车借给了我。
5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 补语(SVOC)结构
We elected him our leader. 我们选他做领袖。
We made her smart. 我们让她变得聪明。
示例:
Begin the sentence with “who”: Jane is a nurse.
Who is a nurse
1. Begin the sentence with “what”: John likes the book.
根据示例操练本课重点语法
2. Begin the sentence with “who”: George gave me a gift.
根据示例操练本课重点语法
3. Begin the sentence with “how”: Tom named his boat Tianzhou.
根据示例操练本课重点语法
4. Begin the sentence with “where”: They worked in a factory.
根据示例操练本课重点语法
5. Begin the sentence with “how”: The doctor treated Tom carefully.
根据示例操练本课重点语法(共27张PPT)
Lesson One
Warm and Cool Colors
Lesson Two
How We Use Music to Manage Our Stress and Emotions
Lesson Three
Aging Mona Lisa Worries Louvre
1
2
3
Unit 3
Arts and Music
Lesson three
3
Aging Mona Lisa Worries Louvre
Arts and Music
Unit 3
阅读课文,通过小组讨论以及自己的思考,回答问题并填充表格:
1. Who was Leonardo da Vinci
2. Could you list some da Vinci’s paintings
His Paintings In Chinese In English
1 《蒙娜丽莎》 the Mona Lisa
2 《最后的晚餐》 the Last Supper
3
4
5
The Mona Lisa1 is showing her age, a museum curator in Paris said while announcing a scientific study of the 500-year-old masterpiece. The thin poplar wood panel around Leonardo da Vinci’s2 painting is showing signs of warping. This caused curators at the Louvre3 “some worry”.
v. 变老,变化
the Mona Lisa is showing her age 蒙娜丽莎正在老化
the thin poplar wood panel 薄的白杨木画板
n. (图书馆、博物馆等)馆长,负责人/v. 声明,宣布/n. 杰作/a. 薄的/n. 白杨木/n. 画板,画框/v. 弯曲,使弯翘
P75-P76
a scientific study 一项科学研究
1. the Mona Lisa(蒙娜丽莎):意大利文艺复兴时期画家列奥纳多 达 芬奇创作的油画,现收藏于法国卢浮宫博物馆。
2. Leonardo da Vinci(列奥纳多 达 芬奇)(1452—1519):意大利著名画家、数学家、解剖学家、天文学家,与拉斐尔、米开朗基罗并称“文艺复兴后三杰”。他最大的成就是绘画,他的杰作《蒙娜丽莎》《最后的晚餐》《岩间圣母》等作品,体现了他精湛的艺术造诣。
3. the Louvre(卢浮宫):位于法国巴黎市中心的塞纳河北岸,位居世界四大博物馆之首。始建于 1204 年,原是法国王宫,是法国文艺复兴时期最珍贵的建筑之一,以收藏丰富的古典绘画和雕刻闻名于世。
And it contains many old paintings, statues and china.
And when we come out, we’ll have a cup of tea.
v. 含有/n. 雕塑
/n. 瓷器
Listen and practice the conversation.
P78
a cup of tea 一杯茶
-ation
e.g. inform → ( information ) → ( 信息 )
1. relax → ( ) → ( )
2. expect → ( ) → ( )
3. limit → ( ) → ( )
4. organize → ( ) → ( )
5. observe → ( ) → ( )
从课文中和口语交际中找出以下词汇的同义词或近义词,将其填在括号内的横线上。
e.g. research → ( study )
1. concern → ( )
2. picture → ( )
3. presently → ( )
4. watch → ( )
5. decide → ( )
从课文中和口语交际中找出以下词汇的反义词,将其填在括号内的横线上。
e.g. before → ( beind )
1. hide → ( )
2. general → ( )
3. inside → ( )
4. later → ( )
5. worse → ( )
remain, stay 和 keep 是同义词,但有词义和用法上的差别。
◆ remain 表示“残留”“剩下”,是不及物动词。
The house remained after the fire. 大火之后,这所房子残留下来。
Only four soldiers now remain, the rest are dead. 只有 4 名士兵生存下来,其他人都牺牲了。
remain & stay & keep 继续停留,继续持某种状态
1. The painting will remain on display during the study, the Louvre said.
◆ stay 表示“暂住”“短期停留”,是不及物动词。
He is staying at a Home Inn. 他住进了如家连锁酒店。
My mother stayed with us when she came to visit us this week. 妈妈这周来看我们时和我们住在一起。
◆ 表示“继续保持或处于某种状态”时,应视具体情况在上述动词中进行选择。
(1)可用 remain 或 stay 表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态”。
Shops should remain open till late in the evening. 商店应该营业到深夜。
George remained in his seat after all the other students had gone out of the classroom. 其
他所有的学生都离开教室后,乔治还坐在椅子上没动。
The police themselves prefer to stay unarmed. 警方自己更喜欢不佩带武器。
Stay in bed for a few days until you feel well again. 在你感觉恢复健康之前,需卧床几天。
(2)keep 表示“需要设法才能保持或处于某种状态”时,是连系动词。
She knew she had to keep calm. 她知道必须保持冷静。
I wish those children would keep quiet. 我希望那些孩子能保持安静。
(3)keep 表示“使某人或某物保持某种状态”时,是及物动词。
I am sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。
Why do you always keep your windows closed 你为什么总是关着窗户?
◆ except 表示“除去”“不包括”,强调所排除的“不包括在内”,一般表示同类之间的关系。
The shop is open every day except Sundays. 除了星期日这家商店每天都营业。
You can have any of the cakes except this one. 除了这块蛋糕,你哪块都能吃。
She saw nothing except snow. 除了雪她什么也没看见。
except & except for 除去,除……以外
2. It has remained there except for a short period of time when it was stolen in 1911.
◆ except for 也表示“除……以外”,指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。它同 except 的区别是:except for 后接的词同句子中谈论的整体不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节或一个方面;而 except 后接的词同整体一般是同类,指在整体中除去同类的一个部分。
The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty.
这个房间很阴冷,而且除了杰克之外,完全是空荡荡的。
Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes.
除了几处语法错误外,你的作文写得很好。
The room was quiet except for the noise of Jane typing.
除了简打字的声音外,房间里安安静静的。
作为名词,concern 和 worry 的词义有同有异。
◆ concern 的词义比较宽泛,表示“关心”“关切”“有关”
“担心”“忧虑”等。
Without her care and concern, he had no chance at all. 如果没有她的照顾和关心,他完全没有机会。
That’s none of your concern. 这与你无关。
They expressed concern about my health. 他们表达过对我健康的担心。
My main concern is what will happen to the children. 我主要忧虑的是孩子们会怎样。
concern & worry 关心;担心
3. Its state of preservation is currently the source of some concern, the Louvre said.
◆ worry 更多表示“担心”“忧虑”的意思。
He was sick with worry. 他非常担心。
The reason for the worry became clear at once. 忧虑的原因马上就清楚了。
My only worry was my grandmother would be unhappy. 我唯一的担心是我祖母会不高兴。
现在分词由动词原形加词尾 –ing 构成,是分词的一种,另一种为过去分词,它们都属于非限定动词,在句子里不能单独充当谓语,但能充当其他一些成分,如定语、表语、补语、 状语等。
1. 作定语
作定语的现在分词如果是单个词汇,一般放在名词之前;如果是分词短语,则放在名词的后面。
He saw a flying bird. 他看到一只飞鸟。
I like the exciting speech. 他喜欢这振奋人心的演讲。
A man carrying a large bag got out of the bus. 一个带着大包的人下了公交车。
现在分词
2. 作表语
作表语的现在分词与形容词很相近,有很多现在分词已经成了形容词。
The film is moving. 这部电影很感人。
The book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。
3. 作宾语补语
现在分词可以在复合宾语中作宾语补语。
I saw her crying. 我看到她在哭。
Paul smelled something burning. 保罗闻到什么东西烧焦的味道。
现在分词
4. 作状语
现在分词在句子中可以作状语,表示伴随、时间、结果、原因等。
She sat there reading a novel. 她坐在那里看小说。(伴随)
Opening the box, he took out a letter. 他打开盒子,拿出一封信。(时间)
The child fell, breaking his leg. 那孩子跌倒了,摔坏了腿。(结果)
Being sick I went to see a doctor. 我因病去看了医生。(原因)
现在分词
通常,现在分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语。但有时,现在分词也可以有自己的主语。例如:
With the sun still shining, he felt hot. 在太阳照耀下,他觉得热。
Weather permitting, we’ll go to the Great Wall next week. 如果下周天气允许,我们就去长城。
5. 现在分词的否定式
现在分词的否定式由否定词 + 现在分词构成。
Not knowing where to go, she went to the police for help.
她不知道该往哪儿走,就去向警方求助。
Not seeing John, I asked where he was.
我没看见约翰,于是问他在哪儿。
现在分词
6. 现在分词的式
◆ 现在分词一般式通常表示其动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生,也有时表示其动作在谓语动词的动作之前发生。
A little child learning to walk often falls.
学走路的小孩常常跌跤。
Going into the room, he shut the door.
他走进房间,关上了门。
现在分词
◆ 现在分词的完成式表示其动作在谓语动词的动作之前完成。
Having finished her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.
做完家庭作业后,这个小女孩开始看电视。
Having lived in Beijing for many years, Carter knew the city well.
因为已在北京居住多年,卡特对这个城市很熟悉。
◆ 现在分词的被动式表示其逻辑主语为现在分词动作的承受者。
The question being discussed is of great importance.
正在讨论的问题非常重要。
Having been told many times, he still did not know how to do it.
已经被告知很多次了,他还是不知道该怎么做。
现在分词
示例:
a girl—went into the classroom—hold a bag
A girl holding a bag went into the classroom./A girl went into the classroom, holding a bag.
1. I—heard a boy—sing happily
根据示例操练本课重点语法
2. John—sat in the library—read
根据示例操练本课重点语法
3. Laura—went into the classroom—hold some books in her hands
根据示例操练本课重点语法
4. China—is a country—develop very quickly
根据示例操练本课重点语法
5. Laura—went into her school—get out of the bus
根据示例操练本课重点语法

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