Unit 1 People around us  More practice, Study skills, Culture corner &Self-assessment素养提升练习(含解析)

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Unit 1 People around us  More practice, Study skills, Culture corner &Self-assessment素养提升练习(含解析)

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Module 1 People and places
Unit 1 People around us
Period 4 More practice, Study skills, Culture corner &Self-assessment
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.   (father) Day is on the third Sunday of June.
2.Our classroom is on the    (two) floor.
3.He is    (hard work), and he works all day and all night
4.Our family    (celebrate) my grandpa’s eightieth birthday yesterday.
5.Why not    (take) a walk in the park The air is fresh there.
Ⅱ.用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空
as well, take care of, tell jokes, make...laugh, make fun of, remain friends, be full of, be strict about, give up
6.You are eight years old. You need to learn to        yourself now.
7.Kaylee is a happy girl. She always        and makes others happy too.
8.They        Mary because of her strange hairstyle yesterday.
9.I need some sugar in my coffee. I need some cream       .
10.If you lie to me, we may not be able to       .
11.The room       smoke. The child coughed again and again.
12.For your health, you should        smoking right now.
13.The company        punctuality(守时).
14.There are many ways to      ourselves       , for example, watching comedies.
Ⅲ.单项选择
15.(2023辽宁沈阳浑南区期中)Backpackers usually do not     too much money on a trip.
A.spend    B.save
C.receive    D.carry
16.(2023广东广州培正中学单元测试)—I feel     and sleepy.
—Why not     to have a rest
A.tired; stop    B.tired; to stop
C.tiring; stop    D.tiring; to stop
17.—Helen, did you do     last weekend
—Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
A.anything special    B.something special
C.special anything    D.special something
能力提升全练
Ⅳ.单项选择
18.(2022广东广州培正中学单元测试,11,★☆☆)We stayed at     very nice hotel, but I can’t remember     name.
A.a; a    B.the; the
C.a; the    D.the; a
19.(2023辽宁沈阳浑南区期中,2,★☆☆)Miss Brown is very strict     her work.
A.with    B.for
C.about    D.to
20.(2022广东广州白云广附实验学校单元测试,14,★☆☆)I forgot     the book to the library. The book is still in my drawer.
A.return
B.to return
C.returning
D.returned
21.(2022辽宁沈阳七中期中,3,★★☆)She likes    , but she never     others.
A.telling jokes; tells jokes about
B.telling jokes; makes fun of
C.saying jokes; makes fun of
D.telling jokes; plays fun of
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
22.(2023湖北孝感中考,80,★★☆) 别放弃!尽最大的努力,你一定会成功!(give)
Don’t        ! Try your best and you’ll succeed!
23.(2023广东广州黄埔区期中,62,★★☆)格雷斯把这只小鸟照顾得很好。
Grace                the bird.
24.(2023广东广州七十五中期中,35,★★★)听!她是在嘲笑我们吗
Listen!     she         us
素养探究全练
Ⅵ.阅读表达
【新素材·圯上受书】(2023江苏连云港中考)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge.
“Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang felt surprised but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.”
Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit.
Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning.
This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him.
The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general(将军) and made great achievements.
25.Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old man’s shoes
                             
26.Who came to the bridge first five days later
                             
27.Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang
                             
28.What did the old man give Zhang Liang at last
                             
29.What can we learn from Zhang Liang
                             
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.Father’s 2.second 3.hard-working 4.celebrated
5.take
Ⅱ.6.take care of 7.tells jokes 8.made fun of
9.as well 10.remain friends 11.was full of 12.give up
13.is strict about 14.make;laugh
Ⅲ.15.A 句意:背包客们在旅游时通常不会花太多的钱。spend花费;save节约;receive收到;carry携带。固定搭配spend money on“在……上花钱”,故选A。
16.A 句意:——我觉得又累又困。 ——为什么不停下来休息一下呢 tired感到疲劳的,修饰人;tiring令人疲劳的,修饰事物。根据“I feel...and sleepy.”可知,第一空指人感到疲劳,用tired;why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”,第二空用动词原形。故选A。
17.A 句意:——海伦,上周末你做了什么特别的事吗 ——是的,我看望了在乡村的祖父母。special是形容词,修饰复合不定代词要放在其后,故排除选项C、D;anything用于否定句或疑问句,something用于肯定句,该句是一般疑问句,故选A。
能力提升全练
Ⅳ.18.C 句意:我们居住在一个非常好的旅店,但是我没有记住名字。第一空泛指一家旅店,用不定冠词a修饰;第二次提到某物用the,指代这个旅店。故选C。
19.C 句意:布朗女士对她的工作要求很严格。固定搭配be strict with sb.对某人很严厉;be strict about sth.对某事很严格,因此用about。故选C。
20.B 句意:我忘记把书还给图书馆了。书还在我的抽屉里。根据“The book is still in my drawer.”可知是指忘记去还书了,还书的动作还没有发生,应用forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”,故选B。
21.B 句意:她喜欢讲笑话,但是从来不取笑其他人。tell jokes讲笑话;say jokes表述错误;make fun of sb.取笑某人;play fun of sb.表述错误。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,所以第一空填telling jokes;主语是“She”,后面谓语动词要和前面“likes”一致,由“but”可知她从不取笑别人,故选B。
Ⅴ.22.give up 23.takes good care of 24.Is;laughing at
素养探究全练
Ⅵ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,短文讲述了张良与一位老者的故事。
25.Under the bridge. 根据短文内容中“One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge.”可知,张良在桥下拿到老者的鞋子,故答案为“Under the bridge.”。
26.The old man./The old man came first. 根据短文内容中“But the old man came there before him.”可知,是老者早到,故答案为“The old man./The old man came first.”。
27.Because of his lazy habit./Because Zhang Liang was late./Because Zhang Liang came late. 根据短文内容中“The old man got angry about his lazy habit.”可知,老者是因为他的懒惰晚到而生气。
28.A valuable book. 根据短文内容中“The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book.”可知,老者给了他一本宝典,故答案为“A valuable book.”。
29.Never give up./Don’t give up./Be polite to the elderly./Be hard-working./Be patient./Be helpful./Work hard./Study hard./……(言之有理即可) 此题为开放性试题。根据短文内容可知,张良没有放弃,是个谦虚之人,并努力上进,取得了巨大的成就。

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