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Unit 3　Where would you like to visit
Self Check
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或音标提示填写单词
1.(2022山东泰安六中期中)Riding a bike is a very　　　(方便的) way of going around.
2.(2023山东肥城期中)Jinan is the provincial capital of Shandong. It’s also one of the 　　　(最有活力的) cities in China.
3.(2022山东乳山期中)Susan is 　　　/tr ns le t / what I say for her French teacher.
4.(2023山东新泰二模)We are who we are today because of the　　　(选择)we have made.
5.(2023山东荣成16校联盟期中)According to these 　　　 / s ve z/, most students would like to go to university in the future.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子
6.(2022湖北十堰中考)对学生们来说,知道学习的重要性是必要的。
It’s necessary for students 　　　 　　　 the importance of studying.
7.(2022山东东平东原实验学校月考)去年秋天,我和朋友长途跋涉穿过丛林。
I 　　　 　　　 the jungle with my friends last fall.
8.(2023山东荣成16校联盟期中)我哥哥正在考虑下周去青岛度假。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
9.【人与自我·自我管理】老师告诉我们不要花太多时间上网。
The teacher told us not to spend 　　　 　　　 time on the Internet.
10.互联网给人们提供各种信息。
The Internet 　　　 all kinds of information 　　　 people.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【人与自我·自我管理】(2023四川眉山中考)
Do you like to travel alone Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends If you’re still deciding, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
Traveling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength(内心的力量)you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world.
It’s easy to think that traveling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corners of the world.
In fact, traveling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
Just as your mother always says, it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.
There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.
11.【新考法·开篇方式题】How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1
A.By telling a story.
B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions.
D.By describing a scene.
12.【新考法·代词指代题】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Traveling alone.
B.Inner strength.
C.Outside influence.
D.Traveling with others.
13.Traveling with friends has the following advantages EXCEPT 　　　.
A.sharing a lot of things
B.knowing yourself better
C.getting support easily
D.having a sense of safety
14.【新考法·文章结构题】What’s the structure of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1　②=Paragraph 2...)
A.　　　 B.
C.　　　 D.
能力提升全练
Ⅳ.根据所给提示填写单词
15.(2023山东荣成16校联盟期中,39, ★☆☆)It is very 　　　 /k n vi n nt/ for me to go shopping because I live near a supermarket.
16.(2023江苏扬州中考改编,47,★☆☆)Chinese Language Day 　　　 on April 20th of every year.(fall)
17.【人与社会·人物事迹】(2023四川广安中考,70,★☆☆)Deng Yaping has won many competitions, 　　　(包括) four gold medals in the Olympics.
Ⅴ.单项选择
18.【人与社会·传统节日】(2022甘肃天水中考,15,★★☆)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
On the traditional Chinese calendar, Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is on the fourth or fifth day of April.
A.falls　　　 B.jumps　　　 C.walks　　　 D.runs
19.(2022广西贵港中考,42,★★☆)—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach
—Yes. It’s　　　 of all.
A.convenient
B.more convenient
C.most convenient
D.the most convenient
20.(2022山东东平东原实验学校月考,34,★★☆)Why not consider
　　　basketball instead of watching TV
A.play　　　 B.to play　　　 C.playing
素养探究全练
Ⅵ.阅读表达
【人与社会·游览体验】(2023山东淄博周村区一模)
阅读下面短文,完成下列小题。
A Backcountry Adventure
Sunday, July 10th
We are back from our three-day camping trip to the Shenandoah Valley. Mom and Dad had been worried about our dependence on computers, cell phones, and video games for entertainment. So they decided a camping trip would help us overcome our dependence on them.
When you camp in the backcountry, you should only bring the necessary things, such as food, clothes, a camp stove, fuel, rope, a map, and a water container(容器). At first, I was surprised that we weren’t bringing bottled water with us. Instead, we’d have to boil water from nearby streams(小溪).
Our first day in the wild was unexpected. We stepped on rocky paths and waded(蹚水) in an ice-cold stream. Colorful wildflowers waved at us. I felt like I had stepped into a dreamy painting. That’s fantastic. After all that exercise, we felt hungry. Mom’s homemade snacks had never tasted so good.
At night, the darkness seemed like a black curtain(窗帘). I tried to read with a flashlight, but I couldn’t concentrate. I finally fell asleep to a chorus of chirping crickets(蟋蟀鸣叫声中).
By our last day, I had blistered(长水泡的) feet and bug-bitten arms. I was ready to go home. I couldn’t wait to play computer games. But soon after I started my favorite game, I lost interest. So I walked outside to get some fresh air. Mom and Dad’s plan had worked after all. Right then I decided to spend more time outdoors.
21.How long did the author(作者) spend camping with his parents
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
22.Why did they start the camping trip
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
23.What did they take with them on the trip
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
24.【新考法·情感态度题】Did the author feel good about the scenery(风景) in the wild
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
25.What does the author mean by saying “Mom and Dad’s plan had worked after all”
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
26.【新考法·文章出处题】What do you think the passage is from
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.convenient　2.liveliest　3.translating　4.choices　5.surveys
Ⅱ.6.to know　7.trekked through　8.My brother is considering going to Qingdao on vacation next week.
9.too much　10.provides;for
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]　本文主要讨论了独自旅行和与朋友一起旅行的优点。
11.C　开篇方式题。根据第一段中的“Do you like to travel alone Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends ”可知,作者通过设问的方式引出要讨论的话题。故选C。
12.A　代词指代题。根据上文中的“Traveling alone really shows you...”及下文中的“also gives you time to think, learn and grow”可知,本段主要讲的是独自旅行的优点,所以it指代的是独自旅行。故选A。
13.B　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other”及第六段中的“traveling with others can give you a sense of safety”可知,和朋友一起旅行能够一起分享,相互支持,会有安全感。故选B。
14.A　文章结构题。通读全文可知,第1段引出话题,第2—4段论述了独自旅行的优点,第5—6段论述了和朋友同游的优点,第7段总结独自旅行还是和朋友同游取决于自己。故选A。
能力提升全练
Ⅳ. 15.convenient　16.falls　17.including
Ⅴ. 18.A　句意:在中国的传统历法中,清明的意思是清澈和明亮,是在四月的第四天或第五天。falls on符合语境。
19.D　考查形容词的级。句意:——你打算骑自行车去海滩吗 ——是的。这是最方便的。根据句意和空后的of all可以判断此处为convenient的最高级形式the most convenient,故选D。
20.C　句意:为什么不考虑打篮球代替看电视呢 consider doing sth.考虑做某事。
素养探究全练
Ⅵ. [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了作者的野外露营之旅。
21.3 days./Three days.　根据“We are back from our three-day camping trip to the Shenandoah Valley.”可知,作者与父母一起露营了3天。
22.To (help them) overcome their dependence on computers, cell phones, and video games.　根据正文第一段内容可知,去露营是为了帮助他们克服对这些电子产品的依赖。
23.The necessary things such as food, clothes, a camp stove, fuel, rope, a map, and a water container.　根据正文第二段内容可知,他们带了食物、衣服、露营炉、燃料、绳子、地图及水容器。
24.Yes, he did.　根据“I felt like I had stepped into a dreamy painting. That’s fantastic.”可知,作者觉得野外的风景很好,应作肯定回答。
25.The author lost interest in computer games.　根据“But soon after I started my favorite game, I lost interest. So I walked outside to get some fresh air.”可知,作者说这句话的意思是他露营回来后不再对电脑游戏感兴趣了。
26.A diary./It’s from a diary.　根据“Sunday, July 10th”可推知,这篇文章来自一篇日记。

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