资源简介

2023—2024学年度上学期期末考试
初三英语试题
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为 150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
一、听力(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 (7.5 分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hope things work out. B. Please fold your clothes. C. Let’s go to the museum.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She has too much homework. B. I had a lot of pressure. C. He is having a yard sale.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Could I borrow that book B. Have you tried Chinese food C. Did he wear the new clothes
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I don’t mind watching TV. B. He can’t find his schoolbag. C. Lucy didn’t stay up late.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. What should I do B. How high is Qomolangma C. Who is Yu Gong
B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(7.5分)
6. How does Adam feel 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Happy. B. Upset. C. Angry
7. What is Michael doing 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Taking a shower. B. Cleaning the room. C. Walking the dog.
8. When did the girl get home yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:10 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
9. What animal are they going to see 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The elephant. B. The whale. C. The giraffe.
10. What does Bill think of the book 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Useful. B. Terrible. C. Difficult.
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does Scott’s mother ask him to do
A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish.
12. What does Scott have to do with Helen
A. Practice playing the piano. B. Practice playing the guitar. C. Practice playing the violin.
13. What is the show for
A. To help the hospital. B. To raise money. C. To play with the children.
14. Where will the show be on
A. In the children’s home. B. In the park. C. In the hospital.
15. What month is it now
A July. B. June. C. May.
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. When did David leave school
A. Five years ago. B. Six years ago. C. Seven years ago.
17. What did Tom do
A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A doctor.
18. Where does John work
A. In the post office. B. In the TV station. C. At the police station.
19. How long hasn’t David heard from John
A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.
20. What is David’s phone number
A. 88654378. B. 88764738. C. 88564378.
二、完形填空
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Emma’s mom told her to clean her room every day but she never listened. She thought it was pretty clean and tidy. Actually, Emma could ____21____ open the door. Why That was ____22____ there were so many toys, clothes and books lying on the ____23____.
“Emma, our family are going to the zoo. Go and get your ____24____ on,” Mom said one day.
The ____25____ was that she could only find one of them. “Mom, I can’t find my shoe. Will you wait ____26____ I’m looking for it ” she asked.
Her mom whispered (耳语) something to Grandma and then said to Emma, “You will have to stay at home and ____27____ your room. Grandma will stay with you.”
Emma felt sad and ____28____ for a long time after her parents left with her brother. “I think I’d better clean my room,” she thought. ____29____ took Emma two hours to clean her room. She put all the ____30____ clothes into the clothes basket and hung up all of her clean clothes. She put all her toys back in the ____31____ boxes and the books in the bookcase. She also ____32____ her bed. She even found her missing shoe! “I did it!” she said happily.
From then on, Emma tried her ____33____ to keep her room clean. She always helped her mom cook dinner and set tables. “Doing housework not only teaches me how to look after ____34____, but also develop my independence.” Emma said.
A week later, her mom took her to the zoo and they had so much ____35____ there.
21.
A. clearly B. hardly C. quietly D. finally
22.
A. but B. so C. because D. and
23.
A. sofa B. bed C. floor D. table
24.
A. shoes B. hat C. bag D. snack
25.
A. problem B. reason C. risk D. decision
26.
A. or B. until C. after D. while
27.
A. run away B. give away C. clean up D. fix up
28.
A. laughed B. asked C. washed D. cried
29.
A. One B. It C. This D. That
30.
A. dirty B. cold C. cheap D. warm
31.
A. wrong B. right C. front D. quiet
32.
A. broke B. made C. threw D. built
33.
A. most B. worst C. best D. better
34.
A. herself B. themselves C. myself D. yourself
35.
A. fun B. time C. day D. money
三、补全对话
阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hello, Mr. Fred.
B: Hello, Henry.
A: Mr Fred, you often help teens. ________36________
B: Yes, of course. Teens often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.
A: ________37________
B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.
A: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and ________38________
B: You must feel nervous all the time, right
A: Yes. ________39________
B: Of course. You can talk to your teachers or parents.
A: I see. Any more
B: Well, you can also get help from your friends.
A: Thanks for your advice.
B: ________40________
36.
A. What is your job B. Can you tell me something about your job
C. What do you often do D. You go to work late, don’t you
37.
A. What should I do B. How do you learn English
C. What do you advise me D. What problems do most students have
38.
A. I always feel relaxed. B. I can hand in my homework on time.
C. I have a toothache. D. I don’t know which subject to do first.
39.
A. What’s the matter B. Where will we go
C. Can you give me some advice D. What can I tell you
40.
A. You are welcome. B. Me, too.
C. Have a good trip. D. Excuse me.
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
(共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分 40分)
A
There once was a king. He decided to do an experiment (实验) like a scientist. He made someone put a big rock in the middle of the road to see who would move it out of the way.
First, some rich people walked by. They walked around the rock complaining (抱怨) that the king didn’t look after the road very well.
Then a farmer came over. He was going home with his arms full of food for his family. When he saw the rock, he put his things down and went to move it away. The rock was heavy. It took him a while to move it, but he made it at last.
When the farmer was about to leave, he found a bag lying near his things. He opened the bag to find that it was full of money, along with a letter from the king. It said that the money was a reward (报酬) for him because he spent the time and energy moving the rock out of the road. What he did helped others.
If you see a job in front of you, don’t leave it to the next person. Instead, get the job done to help the people who come after you.
41. When the rich people saw the rock, they thought it was ________.
A. their own mistake B. the king’s mistake
C. the farmer’s mistake D. the scientists’mistake
42. What did the farmer do after seeing the rock
A. He continued going home. B. He complained the road.
C. He tried to move it away. D. He brought the rock home.
43. What did the farmer get after moving the rock
A. Some new clothes. B. Some money.
C. Some food. D. A wonderful job.
44. Which word can we use to describe the farmer
A. Strict. B. Outgoing C. Quiet. D. Helpful.
45. According to the writer, one should always ________.
A. move away the rocks on the road
B. stay away from rich people
C be ready to help others
D. ask for rewards
B
There are many deserts on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting.
What are deserts like
Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony. Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind can change the shape of the deserts. It moves sand around from place to place.
Temperatures in the desert can vary greatly. During the daytime, the temperature may reach 40℃ even in the shade (阴凉处). At night deserts can become very cold. In winter there may even be a frost (霜冻) in the early morning.
Living in the desert
The camel (骆驼) is sometimes called “the ship of the desert”. It stores food in its hump and can go for days without water. It has large feet. They help it not to fall into the soft sand. Its long eyelashes (睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms.
An oasis is an area of the desert. People can find water there. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis. Some farmers are able to grow crops there.
The Arabian Desert
The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert, it is too hot for people to live. People found oil under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf. This oil has made some countries in the area very rich. People use the money to build fine cities with lovely parks and lakes, and live a comfortable life there.
46. Which of the following can best describe deserts
A. Hot and dry. B. Sandy and rainy.
C. Wet and stony. D. Windy and snowy.
47. How’s the weather in the desert
A. It’s always warm in winter. B. People feel cool in summer.
C. The temperature changes greatly. D. There is a frost at night.
48. Why does the camel have long eyelashes
A. Because they can help the camel stay cool in deserts.
B. Because they can make the camel go for days without water.
C. Because they can keep out the sand during sand storms.
D. Because they help the camel not fall into the soft sand.
49. According to the passage, people and animals visit an oasis for ________.
A. frost and crops B. sand and stones
C. water and food D. money and oil
50. What’s the main idea of this article
A. How to make money in deserts.
B. What do you know about deserts
C. How do people live in deserts
D. Where is the Arabian Desert
C
A subway is not just an important form of transport (交通) It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture.
The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system (系统) in China. It adds some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain (青花瓷).
Stockholm is the capital of Sweden. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration (装饰) of the stations. It is the longest art museum in the world. People decorate over 90 percent of its stations with paintings and they also decorate a few stations with red bedrocks (岩床). This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.
The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people from German plane. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning (空调) in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.
The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has a fast train on almost every line. You can get where you want to go quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun: you will see people doing moonwalk dance like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.
51 Which of the following is the structure of the text
A. B. C. D.
52. Which subway is called the longest art museum in the world
A. The Beijing Subway. B. The Stockholm Subway.
C. The London Underground. D. The New York City Subway.
53. From the passage, what can we know about the London Underground
A. It is the symbol of the America. B. It has another name-the Tube.
C. It was well protected during the war. D. It is the oldest transport in the world.
54. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Michael Jackson often danced in the New York City Subway.
B. Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.
C. Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.
D. Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain.
55. Where may the passage come from
A. A story book. B. A travel magazine.
C. A science book. D. A newspaper advertisement.
D
Are you shy sometimes The answer from 16-year-old Liu Yuexian is “Yes”. “When my teacher asked me to come to the blackboard, I was too nervous to work out the problem,” said Liu. “I thought everyone was looking at me.”
Do you feel the same as Liu Experts have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention (关注). Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people.
In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom (很少) go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
56. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean
A. 兴奋的 B. 害怕的 C. 勇敢的 D. 自信的
57. What can we learn from the third paragraph
A. Shyness can’t stop you from doing something you want to do.
B. Being shy isn’t a very big problem.
C. If shyness stops you from doing something you want to do, it is bad for you.
D. All kinds of shyness are good for you.
58. Why are shy people smarter according to some experts
A. Because they are good at working.
B. Because they think more and talk less.
C. Because they can speak in front of others.
D. Because they think less and talk more.
59. Which one is right according to the writer
A. Liu Yuexian is always the center of attention in her school.
B. People are shy only because of their life experience.
C. Shy people only think about themselves.
D. It’s normal to take a while to feel yourself in a new place.
60. What’s the passage mainly about
A. Shyness is bad for everyone.
B. Shyness is good for everyone.
C. Shyness is not all bad and we should be brave.
D We should practice spoken English by ourselves.
非选择题部分 共60分
五、阅读填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Pu became a teacher at Pu’an Primary School in Chongqi ng in 1999. It is a village school. Six years later, his wife joined him So far, he ____61____ (be ) there for 24 years and taught more than1,000 students. Over 100 of ____62____ (they) later went to college.
____63____ village is Wang’s hometown. He was born and ____64____ (spend) his childhood there “I can’t wait to come back here and do something for the ____65____ (child),” Wang said.
As the only teacher of the school, Wang provides all kinds of classes, ____66____ (include) Chinese, math, music and physical education. His wife, Zhang, serves as a kindergarten teacher. The couple take good care ____67____ the students, ____68____ (especial) the left behind children. At noon, they cook lunch for the kids. They also wash clothes for them. They regard the kids as their own children.
Now lots of students don’t study in the school any longer. They have moved to big cities with their parents But Wang says he and his wife ____69____ (continue) working there and looking after the rest. He hopes they can grow happily and he believes his hometown will be much ____70____ (good) in the future.
六、 阅读理解七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once you learn how to ride a bike, you will never forget. Most of us learned how to ride a bike when we were kids. Cycling (骑行) has become more and more popular in recent years, ____71____
First, let’s look at the health benefits (好处). Cycling can improve your health and burn the body fat. ____72____ Along ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind and make you feel relaxed. But it’s not only about your body and mind, but there are also some other sides for your wallet’s health.
Cycling can be a great way to work or get around the town. ____73____ If you drive to work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a difficult problem. However, finding somewhere to park your bike can be much simpler.
Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. ____74____ And if you’re worried about safety, there are special cycle roads in many cities.
____75____ It can help you to reduce (减少) your carbon footprint. It is better for the planet and your own environment.
So, whether people want to cycle for their health, going around town, their wallet, or the environment, the popularity of cycling is on the rise.
A. And nobody liked bicycle traveling.
B. Cyclists face neither of these problems.
C. By cycling, you save money instead of driving a car or taking a bus.
D. And its benefits aren’t just physical, but mental as well.
E. Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment.
F. what makes people ride their bikes once again
G. How to ride a bike
七、书面表达(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 情境运用
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: What was your father doing at eight yesterday
B: ________________________________________.
77.
A: I had a fight with my friend, what should I do
B: ________________________________________.
78.
A: Could I invite my friends to a party
B: ________________________________. You have a test on Monday.
79.
A: ________________________________________
B: Tom is the tallest.
80.
A: ________________________________________
B: I’ve had it for three years.
第二节 写作(25分)
81. 读书可以让人保持思想活力，让人得到智慧启发，让人滋养浩然正气……请你结合自身的阅读经历和感受，写一篇英语短文。
提示要点：1. 读书的好处；
2. 介绍你喜欢的书或阅读感受；
3. 你对阅读方法或书籍选择的建议。
注意：1.短文必须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的地名、地名和人名；
3. 90 词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023—2024学年度上学期期末考试
初三英语试题
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为 150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
一、听力(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 (7.5 分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hope things work out. B. Please fold your clothes. C. Let’s go to the museum.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She has too much homework. B. I had a lot of pressure. C. He is having a yard sale.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Could I borrow that book B. Have you tried Chinese food C. Did he wear the new clothes
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I don’t mind watching TV. B. He can’t find his schoolbag. C. Lucy didn’t stay up late.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. What should I do B. How high is Qomolangma C. Who is Yu Gong
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(7.5分)
6. How does Adam feel 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Happy. B. Upset. C. Angry
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
7. What is Michael doing 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Taking a shower. B. Cleaning the room. C. Walking the dog.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
8. When did the girl get home yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:10 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
9. What animal are they going to see 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The elephant. B. The whale. C. The giraffe.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What does Bill think of the book 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Useful. B. Terrible. C. Difficult.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does Scott’s mother ask him to do
A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish.
12. What does Scott have to do with Helen
A. Practice playing the piano. B. Practice playing the guitar. C. Practice playing the violin.
13. What is the show for
A. To help the hospital. B. To raise money. C. To play with the children.
14. Where will the show be on
A. In the children’s home. B. In the park. C. In the hospital.
15. What month is it now
A. July. B. June. C. May.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. When did David leave school
A. Five years ago. B. Six years ago. C. Seven years ago.
17. What did Tom do
A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A doctor.
18. Where does John work
A. In the post office. B. In the TV station. C. At the police station.
19. How long hasn’t David heard from John
A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.
20. What is David’s phone number
A. 88654378. B. 88764738. C. 88564378.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】略
二、完形填空
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处最佳答案。
Emma’s mom told her to clean her room every day but she never listened. She thought it was pretty clean and tidy. Actually, Emma could ____21____ open the door. Why That was ____22____ there were so many toys, clothes and books lying on the ____23____.
“Emma, our family are going to the zoo. Go and get your ____24____ on,” Mom said one day.
The ____25____ was that she could only find one of them. “Mom, I can’t find my shoe. Will you wait ____26____ I’m looking for it ” she asked.
Her mom whispered (耳语) something to Grandma and then said to Emma, “You will have to stay at home and ____27____ your room. Grandma will stay with you.”
Emma felt sad and ____28____ for a long time after her parents left with her brother. “I think I’d better clean my room,” she thought. ____29____ took Emma two hours to clean her room. She put all the ____30____ clothes into the clothes basket and hung up all of her clean clothes. She put all her toys back in the ____31____ boxes and the books in the bookcase. She also ____32____ her bed. She even found her missing shoe! “I did it!” she said happily.
From then on, Emma tried her ____33____ to keep her room clean. She always helped her mom cook dinner and set tables. “Doing housework not only teaches me how to look after ____34____, but also develop my independence.” Emma said.
A week later, her mom took her to the zoo and they had so much ____35____ there.
21.
A. clearly B. hardly C. quietly D. finally
22.
A. but B. so C. because D. and
23.
A. sofa B. bed C. floor D. table
24.
A. shoes B. hat C. bag D. snack
25.
A. problem B. reason C. risk D. decision
26.
A. or B. until C. after D. while
27.
A. run away B. give away C. clean up D. fix up
28.
A. laughed B. asked C. washed D. cried
29.
A. One B. It C. This D. That
30.
A. dirty B. cold C. cheap D. warm
31.
A. wrong B. right C. front D. quiet
32.
A. broke B. made C. threw D. built
33.
A. most B. worst C. best D. better
34.
A. herself B. themselves C. myself D. yourself
35.
A. fun B. time C. day D. money
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾玛的房间很乱，导致去动物园的时候找不到自己的另一只鞋，于是妈妈让艾玛留在家打扫房间的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：事实上，艾玛几乎打不开门。
clearly清楚地；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；finally最终。根据“ there were so many toys, clothes and books lying on the ”可知，地上都是东西，所以几乎打不开门，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：那是因为地板上有很多玩具、衣服和书。
but但是；so所以；because因为；and并且。根据“Why”可知，回答原因，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：那是因为地板上有很多玩具、衣服和书。
sofa沙发；bed床；floor地板；table桌子。根据“ there were so many toys, clothes and books lying on the ”可知，东西都在地板上，所以上文说打不开门，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：去把鞋子穿上。
shoes鞋子；hat帽子；bag包；snack小吃。根据下文“Mom, I can’t find my shoe.”可知，是指穿鞋，故选A。
25题详解】
句意：问题是她只能找到其中一个。
problem问题；reason理由；risk冒险；decision决定。根据“she could only find one of them.”可知，只能找到一只鞋子，这是一个问题，故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：我找的时候你能等一下吗？
or或者；until直到；after之后；while当……时候。根据“Will you wait...I’m looking for it ”可知，艾玛希望妈妈在自己找鞋子的时候等自己一下，故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：你必须待在家里打扫你的房间。
run away跑开；give away赠送；clean up清理；fix up修理。根据下文“I think I’d better clean my room”可知，打扫房间，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：父母带着弟弟离开后，艾玛感到很伤心，哭了很长时间。
laughed大笑；asked问；washed洗；cried哭泣。根据“sad”可知，艾玛很伤心，哭了，故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：艾玛花了两个小时打扫她的房间。
One一个；It它；This这个；That那个。此处是固定句型It takes/took sb time to do sth“某人花费时间做某事”，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：她把所有的脏衣服都放进了衣服筐，把干净的衣服都挂了起来。
dirty脏的；cold冷的；cheap便宜的；warm温暖的。根据“clothes into the clothes basket”可知，把脏衣服放进衣服筐，故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：她把所有的玩具放回正确的盒子里，把书放回书柜里。
wrong错误的；right正确的；front前面的；quiet安静的。根据前文语境可知，艾玛在打扫房间，所以把玩具放回正确的盒子里，故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：她还整理了她的床。
broke打破；made制作；threw扔；built建造。make the bed“整理床”，故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：从那时起，艾玛就尽力保持她的房间干净。
most最多；worst最坏；best最好；better更好。try one’s best to do“尽某人最大的努力做”，故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：做家务不仅教会了我如何照顾自己，还培养了我的独立性。
herself她自己；themselves他们自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“teaches me”可知，应用myself，故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：一个星期后，她妈妈带她去动物园，他们在那里玩得很开心。
fun乐趣；time时间；day天；money金钱。根据“her mom took her to the zoo”可知，在动物园玩得很开心，have fun“玩得开心”。故选A。
三、补全对话
阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hello, Mr. Fred.
B: Hello, Henry.
A: Mr Fred, you often help teens. ________36________
B: Yes, of course. Teens often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.
A: ________37________
B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.
A: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and ________38________
B: You must feel nervous all the time, right
A: Yes. ________39________
B: Of course. You can talk to your teachers or parents.
A: I see. Any more
B: Well, you can also get help from your friends.
A: Thanks for your advice.
B: ________40________
36.
A. What is your job B. Can you tell me something about your job
C. What do you often do D. You go to work late, don’t you
37.
A. What should I do B. How do you learn English
C. What do you advise me D. What problems do most students have
38.
A. I always feel relaxed. B. I can hand in my homework on time.
C. I have a toothache. D. I don’t know which subject to do first.
39.
A. What’s the matter B. Where will we go
C. Can you give me some advice D. What can I tell you
40.
A. You are welcome. B. Me, too.
C. Have a good trip. D. Excuse me.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Fred与Henry的对话，对话中讨论了如何安排好家庭作业等相关话题。
【36题详解】
根据“Yes, of course. Teens often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.”可知设空处应问是关于工作的内容是什么。选项B“你能说说你的工作吗？”符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据“Many can’t decide when to study and when to play.”可知设空处应该问了大多数学生有些什么问题。选项D“大多数学生有什么问题？”符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“Sometimes I get too much homework and ”可知接下来应该说家庭作业很多，不知道怎么安排。选项D“我不知道该先做哪一门课。”符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“Of course. You can talk to your teachers or parents.”可知设空处应该询问了建议。选项C“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据“Thanks for your advice.”可知应说不用谢。选项A“不用谢。”符合语境。故选A。
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
(共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分 40分)
A
There once was a king. He decided to do an experiment (实验) like a scientist. He made someone put a big rock in the middle of the road to see who would move it out of the way.
First, some rich people walked by. They walked around the rock complaining (抱怨) that the king didn’t look after the road very well.
Then a farmer came over. He was going home with his arms full of food for his family. When he saw the rock, he put his things down and went to move it away. The rock was heavy. It took him a while to move it, but he made it at last.
When the farmer was about to leave, he found a bag lying near his things. He opened the bag to find that it was full of money, along with a letter from the king. It said that the money was a reward (报酬) for him because he spent the time and energy moving the rock out of the road. What he did helped others.
If you see a job in front of you, don’t leave it to the next person. Instead, get the job done to help the people who come after you.
41. When the rich people saw the rock, they thought it was ________.
A. their own mistake B. the king’s mistake
C. the farmer’s mistake D. the scientists’mistake
42. What did the farmer do after seeing the rock
A. He continued going home. B. He complained the road.
C. He tried to move it away. D. He brought the rock home.
43. What did the farmer get after moving the rock
A. Some new clothes. B. Some money.
C. Some food. D. A wonderful job.
44. Which word can we use to describe the farmer
A. Strict. B. Outgoing C. Quiet. D. Helpful.
45. According to the writer, one should always ________.
A. move away the rocks on the road
B. stay away from rich people
C. be ready to help others
D. ask for rewards
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文短文为我们讲述了一个故事，一个国王故意将一块大石头放在了路上，很多来往的人都没有把它挪开，最后一个农夫费力的把石头挪走了，他也得到了他应得的报酬。通过这个故事作者想要告诉我们生活中要承担自己应负的责任，帮助别人。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, some rich people walked by. They walked around the rock complaining (抱怨) that the king didn’t look after the road very well.”可知，富人认为是国王和没有把路看管好。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was going home with his arms full of food for his family. When he saw the rock, he put his things down and went to move it away.”可知农夫把石头挪走了。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It said that the money was a reward (报酬) for him because he spent the time and energy moving the rock out of the road.”可知，农夫得到的报酬是钱。故选B。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When he saw the rock, he put his things down and went to move it away. The rock was heavy. It took him a while to move it, but he made it at last.”可知农夫是个乐于助人的人。故选D。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容以及“If you see a job in front of you, don’t leave it to the next person. Instead, get the job done to help the people who come after you.”可知，通过这个故事作者想要告诉我们生活中要承担自己应负的责任，帮助别人。故选C。
B
There are many deserts on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting.
What are deserts like
Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony. Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind can change the shape of the deserts. It moves sand around from place to place.
Temperatures in the desert can vary greatly. During the daytime, the temperature may reach 40℃ even in the shade (阴凉处). At night deserts can become very cold. In winter there may even be a frost (霜冻) in the early morning.
Living in the desert
The camel (骆驼) is sometimes called “the ship of the desert”. It stores food in its hump and can go for days without water. It has large feet. They help it not to fall into the soft sand. Its long eyelashes (睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms.
An oasis is an area of the desert People can find water there. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis. Some farmers are able to grow crops there.
The Arabian Desert
The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert, it is too hot for people to live. People found oil under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf. This oil has made some countries in the area very rich. People use the money to build fine cities with lovely parks and lakes, and live a comfortable life there.
46. Which of the following can best describe deserts
A. Hot and dry. B. Sandy and rainy.
C. Wet and stony. D. Windy and snowy.
47. How’s the weather in the desert
A. It’s always warm in winter. B. People feel cool in summer.
C. The temperature changes greatly. D. There is a frost at night.
48. Why does the camel have long eyelashes
A. Because they can help the camel stay cool in deserts.
B. Because they can make the camel go for days without water.
C. Because they can keep out the sand during sand storms.
D. Because they help the camel not fall into the soft sand.
49. According to the passage, people and animals visit an oasis for ________.
A. frost and crops B. sand and stones
C. water and food D. money and oil
50. What’s the main idea of this article
A. How to make money in deserts.
B. What do you know about deserts
C. How do people live in deserts
D. Where is the Arabian Desert
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. C 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了有关沙漠的有趣事实。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Deserts can be hot and dry places.”可知，沙漠可能是炎热和干燥的地方，故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Temperatures in the desert can vary greatly.”可知，沙漠里的温度变化很大。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Its long eyelashes (睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms.”可知，在沙尘暴期间，它长长的睫毛可以抵挡沙尘。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People and animals visit an oasis for water and food.”可知，人和动物来到绿洲寻找水和食物。故选C。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了有关沙漠的有趣事实，故选B。
C
A subway is not just an important form of transport (交通). It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture.
The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system (系统) in China. It adds some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain (青花瓷).
Stockholm is the capital of Sweden. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration (装饰) of the stations. It is the longest art museum in the world. People decorate over 90 percent of its stations with paintings and they also decorate a few stations with red bedrocks (岩床). This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.
The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people from German plane. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning (空调) in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.
The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has a fast train on almost every line. You can get where you want to go quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun: you will see people doing moonwalk dance like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.
51. Which of the following is the structure of the text
A. B. C. D.
52. Which subway is called the longest art museum in the world
A. The Beijing Subway. B. The Stockholm Subway.
C. The London Underground. D. The New York City Subway.
53. From the passage, what can we know about the London Underground
A. It is the symbol of the America. B. It has another name-the Tube.
C. It was well protected during the war. D. It is the oldest transport in the world.
54. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Michael Jackson often danced in the New York City Subway.
B. Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.
C. Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.
D. Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain.
55. Where may the passage come from
A. A story book. B. A travel magazine.
C. A science book. D. A newspaper advertisement.
【答案】51. B 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的地铁，通过地铁可以向人们展示不同的地域文化。
51题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段介绍了地铁的重要性，它是交通工具，也是让其他人了解当地文化的窗口；第二段至第五段分别介绍了北京、瑞典、伦敦以及纽约这些城市的地铁，因此文章是总分结构。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Stockholm is the capital of Sweden.”以及“It is the longest art museum in the world.”可知斯德哥尔摩地铁被称为世界上最长的艺术博物馆。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world.”可知伦敦地铁还有一个名字是“Tube”。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain (青花瓷).”可知北京地铁的一些车站装饰着瓷器画。故选D。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，本文介绍了不同国家的地铁，通过地铁可以向人们展示不同的地域文化，因此文章来自于旅行杂志。故选B。
D
Are you shy sometimes The answer from 16-year-old Liu Yuexian is “Yes”. “When my teacher asked me to come to the blackboard, I was too nervous to work out the problem,” said Liu. “I thought everyone was looking at me.”
Do you feel the same as Liu Experts have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention (关注). Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people.
In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom (很少) go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
56. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean
A. 兴奋的 B. 害怕的 C. 勇敢的 D. 自信的
57. What can we learn from the third paragraph
A Shyness can’t stop you from doing something you want to do.
B. Being shy isn’t a very big problem.
C. If shyness stops you from doing something you want to do, it is bad for you.
D. All kinds of shyness are good for you.
58. Why are shy people smarter according to some experts
A. Because they are good at working.
B. Because they think more and talk less.
C. Because they can speak in front of others.
D. Because they think less and talk more.
59. Which one is right according to the writer
A. Liu Yuexian is always the center of attention in her school.
B. People are shy only because of their life experience.
C. Shy people only think about themselves.
D. It’s normal to take a while to feel yourself in a new place.
60. What’s the passage mainly about
A. Shyness is bad for everyone.
B. Shyness is good for everyone.
C. Shyness is not all bad and we should be brave.
D. We should practice spoken English by ourselves.
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同程度的害羞对人的影响，并建议读者不要害怕，不要畏惧与人沟通和展示自己，要大胆一点。
【56题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Experts have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention (关注). Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people.”可知超过80%的中学生害怕成为关注的焦点，害羞意味着当你和其他人在一起时会感到害怕，frightened的意思为“害怕的”，故选B。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据“...This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.”以及第三段的描述可以推断，如果害羞阻止你做你想做的事情，那么它对你不好。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some experts say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less.”可知，一些专家认为，害羞的人更聪明，因为他们想得更多，说得更少。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people.”可知当你去一个新的地方或遇到新的人时，如果你需要一段时间才能重新找回自我，那也没关系。故选D。
【60题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不同程度的害羞对人的影响，并建议读者不要害怕，不要畏惧与人沟通和展示自己，要大胆一点。故选C。
非选择题部分 共60分
五、阅读填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Pu became a teacher at Pu’an Primary School in Chongqi ng in 1999. It is a village school. Six years later, his wife joined him So far, he ____61____ (be ) there for 24 years and taught more than1,000 students. Over 100 of ____62____ (they) later went to college.
____63____ village is Wang’s hometown. He was born and ____64____ (spend) his childhood there “I can’t wait to come back here and do something for the ____65____ (child),” Wang said.
As the only teacher of the school, Wang provides all kinds of classes, ____66____ (include) Chinese, math, music and physical education. His wife, Zhang, serves as a kindergarten teacher. The couple take good care ____67____ the students, ____68____ (especial) the left behind children. At noon, they cook lunch for the kids. They also wash clothes for them. They regard the kids as their own children.
Now lots of students don’t study in the school any longer. They have moved to big cities with their parents But Wang says he and his wife ____69____ (continue) working there and looking after the rest. He hopes they can grow happily and he believes his hometown will be much ____70____ (good) in the future.
【答案】61. has been
62. them 63. The
64. spent 65. children
66. including
67. of 68. especially
69. will continue
70. better
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了王老师在乡村学校的故事。
【61题详解】
句意：到目前为止，他已经在那里工作了24年，教了1000多名学生。so far是现在完成时的标志词，本句的主语是he，此处用has been。故填has been。
【62题详解】
句意：其中100多人后来上了大学。介词后用人称宾格，them“他们”。故填them。
【63题详解】
句意：这个村庄是王的家乡。此处指village，这里是特指表示“这个村庄”，句首首字母大写。故填The。
【64题详解】
句意：他在那里出生并度过了他的童年。由“was born”可知，此处用一般过去时。故填spent。
【65题详解】
句意：我迫不及待地想回到这里，为孩子做点什么。此处表示“孩子们”，用复数形式。故填children。
【66题详解】
句意：作为学校唯一的老师，王教授各种各样的课程，包括语文、数学、音乐和体育。此处用介词，表示“包括”，including“包括”，是介词。故填including。
【67题详解】
句意：这对夫妇很好地照顾学生，特别是留守儿童。take care of“照顾”。故填of。
【68题详解】
句意：这对夫妇很好地照顾学生，特别是留守儿童。此处表示特别是留守儿童。especially“尤其地”。故填especially。
【69题详解】
句意：但王说他和妻子继续在那里工作，照顾其他的孩子。此处表示妻子将会继续在那里工作。故填will continue。
【70题详解】
句意：他希望他们能快乐地成长，他相信他的家乡将来会很好。much修饰比较级，good比较级是better。故填better。
六、 阅读理解七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once you learn how to ride a bike, you will never forget. Most of us learned how to ride a bike when we were kids. Cycling (骑行) has become more and more popular in recent years, ____71____
First, let’s look at the health benefits (好处). Cycling can improve your health and burn the body fat. ____72____ Along ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind and make you feel relaxed. But it’s not only about your body and mind, but there are also some other sides for your wallet’s health.
Cycling can be a great way to work or get around the town. ____73____ If you drive to work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a difficult problem. However, finding somewhere to park your bike can be much simpler.
Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. ____74____ And if you’re worried about safety, there are special cycle roads in many cities.
____75____ It can help you to reduce (减少) your carbon footprint. It is better for the planet and your own environment.
So, whether people want to cycle for their health, going around town, their wallet, or the environment, the popularity of cycling is on the rise.
A. And nobody liked bicycle traveling.
B. Cyclists face neither of these problems.
C. By cycling, you save money instead of driving a car or taking a bus.
D. And its benefits aren’t just physical, but mental as well.
E. Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment.
F. what makes people ride their bikes once again
G. How to ride a bike
【答案】71. F 72. D 73. C 74. B 75. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车再次受到欢迎的现象及原因。
【71题详解】
根据“First, let’s look at the health benefits (好处). Cycling can improve your health and burn the body fat.”及下文的介绍可知，此处应该问是什么让人们再次骑自行车，选项F“是什么让人们再次骑自行车？”符合语境。故选F。
【72题详解】
根据“Along ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind and make you feel relaxed.”可知，骑自行车对心理健康有好处，选项D“它的好处不仅仅是身体上的，还有精神上的。”符合语境。故选D。
【73题详解】
根据“Cycling can be a great way to work or get around the town.”可知，本段主要介绍骑自行车在通勤方面的好处，选项C“骑自行车可以省钱，而不用开车或坐公共汽车。”符合语境。故选C。
【74题详解】
根据“Then, on the bus, there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with.”可知，空格处需要指出骑自行车不同于火车的优点，选项B“骑自行车的人不会面临这两个问题。”符合语境。故选B。
【75题详解】
根据“It can help you to reduce (减少) your carbon footprint. It is better for the planet and your own environment.”可知，本段主要介绍骑自行车对环境的好处，选项E“最后，骑自行车对环境也有好处。”符合语境。故选E。
七、书面表达(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 情境运用
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: What was your father doing at eight yesterday
B: ________________________________________.
77.
A: I had a fight with my friend, what should I do
B: ________________________________________.
78.
A: Could I invite my friends to a party
B: ________________________________. You have a test on Monday.
79.
A: ________________________________________
B: Tom is the tallest.
80.
A: ________________________________________
B: I’ve had it for three years.
【答案】76. He/My father was reading a newspaper
77. You’d better write him a letter./You could write him a letter
78. No, you can’t/Sorry, you can’t
79. Who is the tallest
80. How long have you had this bike
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据图片以及问句可知，此处可回答“他/我父亲在看报纸”。句子用过去进行时，主语是He/My father，be动词用was；读报纸：read a newspaper。故填He/My father was reading a newspaper。
【77题详解】
根据图片以及问句可知，此处可回答“你最好给他写封信/你可以给他写封信”。最好做某事：had better do sth.；可以做某事：could do sth.；给他写信：write him a letter。故填You’d better write him a letter./You could write him a letter。
【78题详解】
根据“You have a test on Monday.”以及问句可知，此处作否定回答。故填No, you can’t/Sorry, you can’t。
【79题详解】
根据图片以及答句可知，此处可询问“谁最高”。疑问词是who，be动词用is，表语是the tallest。故填Who is the tallest。
【80题详解】
根据图片以及答句可知，此处可询问“你有这辆自行车多久了”。句子用现在完成时；多长时间：how long；主语是you，助动词用have；宾语是this bike。故填How long have you had this bike。
第二节 写作(25分)
81. 读书可以让人保持思想活力，让人得到智慧启发，让人滋养浩然正气……请你结合自身的阅读经历和感受，写一篇英语短文。
提示要点：1. 读书的好处；
2. 介绍你喜欢的书或阅读感受；
3. 你对阅读方法或书籍选择的建议。
注意：1.短文必须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的地名、地名和人名；
3. 90 词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I have had many unforgettable experiences in the past two years. Books were like treasure and I got a lot of knowledge from them.
My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea. The book tells a story of an old fisherman. He caught a huge fish one day, but he couldn’t take it home easily because some other fish in the sea tried to bite it. The old man tried his best to protect the fish he caught. The spirit of this old man really inspired me. I think nothing is impossible if we work hard.
If you want to have something to read, don’t miss it!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主。
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“读书的好处”；“阅读的感受以及给出阅读建议”并适当补充，使文章内容充实，行文应使用第一人称。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明读书的好处，点题。
第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的书和阅读的感受。
第三步，推荐大家看这本书并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of 许多
②try one’s best to do尽全力做某事
[高分句型]
①He caught a huge fish one day, but he couldn’t take it home easily because some other fish in the sea tried to bite it.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I think nothing is impossible if we work hard.（宾语从句）

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