2024届天津高考词汇手册P316-330精讲笔记清单素材

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2024届天津高考词汇手册P316-330精讲笔记清单素材

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2024天津高考词汇手册
Day22 P316-330
push n.①推;②逼迫;③挤;v.推
push one's way into 挤进
push through the crowd 挤过人群
give sb a push 给某人一个动力
put-put-put ①放置(place);②表达
as sb puts it 正如某人说的
put aside 放在一边,储存(lay/set aside)
put away 收好
put on ①穿上;②增重;③上演
put out 扑灭
put down ①放下;②写下(take down/ write down);③镇压
put off 推迟(delay/ postpone)
put up ①张贴;②举起,提高;③提出;④搭建;⑤住宿
put up with 忍受(stand;tolerate)
put forward 提出(bring forward;come up with)
puzzle n.困惑 v.使困惑(confuse)
puzzled 困惑地(confused)
puzzling 令人困惑的(confusing)
qualification n.资格
qualified adj.有资格的(反 disqualified 取消资格的)
be qualified for 有资格胜任
I am strongly convinced that I am qualified for the job. 我坚信我有资格胜任这个工作
qualify v.使有资格
quality n.①质量;②品质
the quality of life 生活质量
poor-quality goods 质量不好的商品
quantity 数量
a quantity of 大量
quantities of 大量
quarrel n&v.争吵
quarrel with sb about sth 和某人争吵某事
have a quarrel with sb about sth 和某人争吵某事
quarter 四分之一(一刻钟;一个季度)
queen 女王
question n.问题;v.①提问;②怀疑
in question 在讨论的
out of the question 不可能
out of question 毫无疑问(no question;no doubt)
questionnaire 调查问卷
queue n.队列;v.排队
stand in a queue= stand in a line= queue up 排队
jump the queue 插队
quick ①快的;②敏捷的
a quick mind 敏捷的头脑
quiet 安静的;平静的
quit-quit/quitted-quit/quitted 放弃;离开;退出
quit a job 离职
quit school 退学
quit doing 放弃做某事 quit smoking/drinking 戒烟/戒酒
quite 非常;十分(pretty/ fairly)
quote v.引用(cite);n.引语
rabbit 兔子
race n.①(速度)比赛;②种族;v.竞赛
racial adj.种族的
racial discrimination 种族歧视
racial equality 种族平等
radiation 辐射
radio 广播;收音机
on the radio 在广播中
radium 镭
railway 铁路(railroad)
railway station 火车站
rail 轨道
by rail=by train 坐火车
rain n.雨;v.下雨
rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨
rainfall 降雨量
rainforest 热带雨林
rainbow 彩虹
raise ①举起(raise one’s hand 举手);
②提出(raise a question 提出一个问题);
③提升,提高(raise one’s voice 提高声音; raise the rent提高租金;raise awareness 提高意识);
④抚养(raise a child)(近bring up)
⑤筹集(raise money 筹钱)
⑥引起(raise doubt 引起怀疑)
random adj.任意的,随机的
at random= randomly 任意地,随机地
range n.范围;v.(在范围内)变化
a range of 一系列(a series of)
a wide range of 大范围的;不同的
a mountain range 山脉(山的范围)
range from... to... 从...到...变化不同(常用作列举)
There are a variety of activities to be held, ranging from speech contests to watching English movies. 有各种各样的活动将被举办,比如演讲比赛和看英文电影
rank n.①等级;②阶级;③排,列;v.排列;评级
rank high 名列前茅
ranking 排名,名词
rapid adj.迅速的
rapid development 迅速的发展
make rapid progress 取得迅速的进步
rapidly adv.迅速地
rare ①罕见的,稀有的;②稀薄的
rarely 很少
rate n.①比率;②速率;③等级(rank);v.评估;评级
at a ... rate 以...速率
first rate 第一等
rating 等级;评估
rather ①相当;非常;②反而,相反地(but rather);③宁愿
or rather 更确切地说
would rather do than do 宁愿做某事而不是做某事(would do rather than do)
rather than 而不是(other than 除了)
raw ①生的;②未加工的(反ripe 熟的)
raw material 原材料
ray 光线(X-ray X光)
a ray of hope 一线希望
reach ①到达(及物);②伸出,够得着;③联系(reach sb);④实现,达成;n.够得着的范围
reach out (for) ①伸手够;②帮助某人
reach a conclusion/agreement 达成结论/一致
beyond/ out of one’s reach ①够不着;②力所不能及
within one’s reach ①够得着;②力所能及
react v.反应
react to 对...反应
reaction n.反应
reaction to 对...反应
read-read-read ①读;②显示;写着
The sign reads/ says “Keep left” 牌子上写着“靠左通行”
ready adj.①准备好的;②乐意的
be/get ready for sth/ to do sth 准备好做某事
be ready to do sth 乐意做某事
readily 乐意地
real 真的
realistic ①现实可行的;②现实主义的,写实的
a realistic plan 可行性的计划
reality 现实
Virtual Reality 虚拟现实(VR)
reality show 真人秀
bring... back to reality 把...带回现实;使...面对现实
in reality 事实上(in fact)
make... a reality 使...成为现实(make the dream a reality)
realize ①意识到;②实现
realize one’s potential/ ambition/ dream 实现某人的潜能/雄心/梦想
really ①真地;②非常
reason ①理由,原因;②理性
the reason why... is that....
reasonable 合理的(反unreasonable 不合理的)
a reasonable price 合理的价格;公道的价格
recall ①回忆;②召回,收回
receipt n.收据,收到
receive v.①收到;②接纳,接待
The film is well received. 电影广受好评
recipient 接受者
recently adv.最近(lately)
recent adj.最近
reception ①接待;②招待;欢迎
a reception desk 接待处
give a reception to sb 招待某人,欢迎某人
hold a reception 举行招待会,欢迎会
receptionist 接待员
recipe ①食谱;②秘诀
the recipe for success/happiness 成功/幸福的秘诀
recite v.背诵;朗诵
recital n.朗诵会
recognition n.①认出,识别;②认可,承认
speech/ facial recognition 语音/面部识别
international recognition 国际认可
recognize v.①认出;②承认,认可;③认为
recognize... as... 认为...是...(被 be recognized as 被认为是)
recommend ①推荐;②建议
recommend sth to sb 把...推荐给某人
recommend doing 建议做某事
recommend sb to do 建议某人做某事
recommendation n.建议
record n&v.①记录;②(运动)记录
keep/hold a record ①记录...;②保持记录(运动)
break a record 打破纪录
recording n.记录,录音
recover v.恢复
recover from 从...中恢复
recover strength 恢复体力
recovery n.恢复
recreation 娱乐
recycle 再循坏
red 红色
reduce v.减少
reduce to/by 减少到/了
reduction n.减少
refer
refer to ①提到;②指的是;③参考;④查阅(refer to a dictionary);⑤呈交
The living Leifeng refers to those who are willing to offer assistance without asking anything in return. 活雷锋指的是哪些愿意提供帮助,不要求回报的人
reference ①提到;②参考
a reference book 参考书
give a reference to ①提到;②参考啊
make reference to ①提到;②参考
reflect v.①反射;②反映;③反思
reflect on/upon sth 反思
reflection n.①反射;②反映;③反思(on)
reform n&v.改革
the reform and opening-up 改革开放
refresh ①使恢复精力,精神振作;②刷新
refresh the memory 回忆(刷新记忆)
refresh oneself 使某人精神振作
refuse v.拒绝(reject;turn down;decline)
refuse an invitation 拒绝邀请
refuse to do 拒绝做某事
refusal n.拒绝
regard v.①看做,认为;②n.问候(常复数)
regard... as... 把...看做(被 be regarded as 被看做)
send/give regards to sb 向...致以问候
with/in regard to 关于
regarding prep.关于(concerning;about)
regardless 不管
regardless of 不管
region n.地区
regional adj.地区的
register n&v.注册;登记
register for 登记,注册(sign up for)
registration n.登记,注册

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