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Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.
重点词组
be supposed to do sth = be expected to do sth =should do sth应该做某事；被期望做某事
shake hands with sb 和某人握手
bow to sb 向某人鞠躬
meet for the first time 第一次见面
arrive late 迟到
wear the wrong clothes 穿错衣服
as soon as 一......就
hold out one’s hands 伸出某人的手
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
on both sides of ......的两边
on the side of ......的一边
be relaxed about … 对…放松/随意
rush around 东奔西跑，匆忙赶路
a little late = a bit late 晚一点
value the time we spend with sb 珍惜我们与某人度过的时间
in our everyday lives = in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中
drop by 顺便拜访
make plans to do sth. = plan to do sth 计划做某事
as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的
the capital of clocks and watches 钟表之都
after all 毕竟;终归
at noon 在中午
15 minutes late 迟到15分钟
get mad = be mad (at sb) 生气，气愤
make an effort to do sth 努力做
avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥挤
keep sb waiting 让某人一直等候
without calling first 没有事先打电话
be important to 对…是重要的
go aboard 出国
clean off 把……擦掉
take off 脱下(衣服); (飞机等)起飞
be worth doing sth 值得做某事
basic table manners 基本的餐桌礼仪
stick …into… 把... 插进…
hit an empty bowl 敲空碗
point at sb 指着某人
at table 在吃饭 at the table 在餐桌旁
Thanks for .＝Thank you for sth/ doing sth.. 因...而感谢
there is no reason to do sth 没原因做某事
go out of one’s way to do sth. 特地做某事…, 格外努力做…
make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
You wouldn’t believe = You would hardly believe = You would never believe
你无法想象……；你想都想不到……；你绝不会相信……
be comfortable doing 舒服/轻松做某事
be/ get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 be/ get used to sth 习惯于某事/某物
not ...any more = no more 不再 not... any longer＝no longer 不再
单元知识点
辨析except和besides
（1）except“除......之外”不包括所说的东西
例：I get up early except Sunday. （不包括星期天）
Nobody was late for the meeting except me today.
（2）besides的意思是“除了......之外，还有”
例：Five others are late besides me. （包含我在内）
辨析maybe和may be
（1）maybe 副词：“大概、或许”，常用于句首表示不确定的猜测。
例：Maybe your father is at home.
（2）may be 情态动词：may＋动词原形be构成句子的谓语，情态动词may表示推测，译为：也许
许、可能是”
语法
be supposed to do sth = be expected to do sth = should do sth 应该做某事；被期望做某事
肯定句：sb+ be动词+ supposed to do sth
如：I am supposed to wear jeans.
否定句： sb+ be动词+ not supposed to do sth = be not expected to do sth. = shouldn’t do sth. 不应当做某事；不被期望做某事
如：I am not supposed to wear jeans.
一般疑问句：Be动词+ sb+supposed to do sth？
如：Are you supposed to sleep at nine
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ be动词+ sb+supposed to do sth？
如：What are you supposed to do on weekend 在周末你应该干什么？
作文：Dear Tony,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you are eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
In our house, you’re supposed to shake hands with my father for the first time. You are not supposed to kiss when you meet my mother. You can say “nihao” to her with a big smile.
When you go out with people, you are expected to call first, it’s important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to 期待meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Lin Jie

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