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2024 年中考模拟考试 英语
（考试时间： 120分钟 试卷满分： 150分）
注意事项：
1 ．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。
2 ．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3 ．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4 ．测试范围： Unit 1-14（九年级全册）。
5 ．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20 分）
A. 图片理解（5 分，每题 1 分）
1. 3. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应（5 分，每题 1 分）。
6 ．A ．He lives in Beijing. B ．He works eight hours. C ．He writes music.
7 ．A ．I’d like the rice. B ．Bread, please. C ．Yes, I like bread.
8 ．A ．It’s not easy. B ．She was 19 years old. C ．She felt happy.
9 ．A ．Yes, I do. B ．Yes, I did. C ．Yes, I have.
10 ．A ．At 4:00 p.m. B ．Since last night. C ．For two hours.
C. 对话理解（5 分，每题 1 分）。
11 ．How many children are there in the playground
A ．Fifteen. B ．Twenty. C ．Thirty-five.
12 ．Who is the woman looking for
A ．Emily. B ．Sarah. C ．Linda.
13 ．What language is Jim good at
A ．English. B ．French. C ．Japanese.
14 ．How often does the boy’s sister go shopping
A ．Every week. B ．Once a month. C ．Every month.
15 ．What is Tony’s flower made of
A ．Glass. B ．Plastic. C ．Paper.
D. 短文理解（5 分，每题 1 分）。
16 ．How many hours is the Water World open on Tuesday
A ．10 hours. B ．8 hours. C ．6 hours.
17 ．Which month can’t people visit the Water World
A ．In June. B ．In February. C ．In May.
18 ．What can you see in the Center
A ．A long story. B ．A short film. C ．A useful book.
19 ．When must you arrive in order to have a good seat to see the dolphin show
A ．1:45 B ．2:15 C ．2:45
20 ．How much are the tickets for two adult and a kid
A ．160 yuan. B ．320 yuan. C ．400 yuan.
Ⅱ. 完型填空（每题 1 分，共计 15 分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life can be lonely when you live alone. That’s why I decided to adopt (收养) a 21 this year. But the
process was more 22 than I expected.
There are many abandoned (被弃养的) cats all over Beijing. Some of them are abandoned 23 their owners have recently had a child. 24 are abandoned because their foreign owners have moved back to their
home countries. And others are abandoned simply because their owners no longer 25 them.
So,pet adoption agencies (机构) are very 26 about who they allow to adopt pets. 27 I could adopt a cat, I had to answer many questions, including “Are you single ” and “How much money do you 28
each month ” It was quite a 29 .
But it didn’t 30 there. I still had to travel to a different part of the city to see the cat in person and 31 the adoption agency. They wanted to make sure that we would 32 and I would take good care of the
cat.
And even then, the cat you want to adopt 33 be gone by the time you can adopt him or her. In my case, a rescue (救助) worker who took care of the abandoned cat adopted the animal ahead of me.
But I’m just 34 that these cats can find good homes. And 35 the end, I did finally find a sweet
kitten of my own.
21 ．A ．cat B ．rabbit C ．dog
22 ．A ．difficult B ．comfortable C ．exciting
23 ．A ．so B ．but C ．because
24 ．A ．Others B ．The others C ．Most of them
25 ．A ．save B ．want C ．find
26 ．A ．polite B ．careless C ．strict
27 ．A ．After B ．From C ．Before
28 ．A ．make B ．take C ．spend
29 ．A ．business B ．success C ．process
30 ．A ．matter B ．end C ．return
31 ．A ．argue with B ．give up C ．talk with
32 ．A ．get along B ．stay up C ．turn off
33 ．A ．must B ．might C ．need
34 ．A ．sad B ．glad C ．bored
35 ．A ．on B ．in C ．at
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共 2 节，共 23 小题，每题 2 分，共计 46 分）
第一节
A
The Amazon rainforest is in South America. It covers 5.5 million square kilometers. That’s about half the size of China! The Amazon River runs through the rainforest. It’s the world’s second longest river. The Amazon covers
much of Brazil. The green color on the country’s national flag stands for the rainforest.
However, the Amazon rainforest may become grassland in a few years according to a latest study. The Amazon is the world’s biggest rainforest. Climate (气候) change and human activities make it “sick”. The rainforest feels too
“tired” to get better. The trees may die and the rainforest may turn into a hot.
The Amazon is one of the world’s wettest places. But since 2005, three droughts have hit the rainforest. They
were caused by climate change. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, as the trees become dry.
On top of this, people cut down rainforest trees for wood. They burn the forest to make farmland. They clear trees to find minerals (矿藏). All these activities have caused about 17 percent of the rain forest to disappear.
36 ．China is nearly twice as large as the Amazon rainforest in size.
37 ．People can see green rainforest on the national flag of Brazil.
38 ．The latest study shows that the Amazon rainforest will speed up climate change.
39 ．The trees in the Amazon rainforest become dry because of the lack of rain.
40 ．There are two main causes for the land loss of the Amazon rainforest.
B
Looking forward to having fun in the following summer Come to be volunteers!
Summer Camp Offer you a chance to lead children in games, sports and art. Date: June 25—July 28, Mondays & Fridays Time: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Farm Volunteer We are looking for volunteers in three types: chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training. Date: July 15—August 20, Sundays. Time: 9:00 a.m.—3:30 p.m.
Volleyball Club The New View (视野)
Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball, and have a chance to play it on the beach. Date: June 25—August 30, Thursdays Time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Help open kids’ eyes to the newest achievements in technology. This program includes trips to local museums. Date: June 26—August 20, Tuesdays Time: 8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
To become a member of our volunteers, you must be the students who will graduate from junior middle school
this year, and apply for (申请) it before June 23rd. For more information, please e-mail us at Alice@
41 ．You must be free on if you want to lead children in games, sports and art.
A ．Mondays & Fridays B ．Tuesdays & Wednesdays
C ．Thursdays & Sundays
42 ．Which of the following is not mentioned in Farm Volunteer
A ．Chicken feeding. B ．Tomato planting. C ．Sheep feeding.
43 ．Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week
A ．Summer Camp. B ．Volleyball Club. C ．Farm Volunteer.
44 ．If you are interested in a trip to local museums, you can choose .
A ．Summer Camp B ．Volleyball Club C ．The New View
45 ．For more information, you can contact (联系) us .
A ．by phone B ．by e-mail C ．by website
C
Clothes are useful and important to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way Here
are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as what says on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you can wash them in the water. People can use well-
made clothes for a longer time. They look good even after people wash them many times.
Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the
other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
46 ．The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is .
A ．to know how to wash them B ．to look for well-made clothes
C ．to ask for your parents’ advice D ．to see which kind of clothes you need
47 ．According to the passage, you can wash a sweater .
A ．in cold water B ．once a week C ．in hot water D ．dry-cleaned only
48 ．What does the underlined word “labels” mean
A ．品牌 B ．标签 C ．价格 D ．尺寸
49 ．The main idea for the passage is .
A ．buying less expensive clothes B ．washing clothes in a right way
C ．being a clever clothes shopper D ．choosing the well-made clothes
D
Each person can age slowly along with the time, this is natural law. One day, Tom’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire (退休) after working for forty years. Tom said in surprise, “I’m only seven, so it means Grandpa
has been working for a really long time!”
His parents said, “Yes. That’s why we are going to have a surprise party for him.”
Tom loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered his grandpa gave him a business card two years ago. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position on the card, so he decided
to make a new one for his grandpa.
When the big day came, Tom was ready. He didn’t want to put his gift together with others’. He carried it with him the whole evening. When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair
and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now ” “Sure!” Tom said excitedly.
As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Tom gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! It was a business card with his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Tom said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”
“Well, how much do I get paid ” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs as you want!” With these words, Tom
gave Grandpa a warm hug. “Well, I’m the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.
50 ．What did Tom decide to do for his grandpa
A ．To buy a gift for him. B ．To sing a song for him.
C ．To plan a party for him. D ．To make a card for him.
51 ．When did they have the surprise party
A ．In the morning. B ．In the afternoon. C ．In the evening. D ．At night.
52 ．How did Grandpa feel when he opened the present
A ．Moved. B ．Sad. C ．Proud. D ．Worried.
53 ．Which of the following is TRUE
A ．The full-time grandpa will get lots of hugs.
B ．The grandpa had worked for over forty years.
C ．Tom was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa.
D ．Tom gave his gift to his grandpa together with others.
第二节
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
To most people, Latin America（拉丁美洲）is a land of happiness and passion. The sunny islands, the lovely
moves of dancing, and the wildlife of the Amazon rainforest are all quite amazing.
Gallup did a happiness survey in 148 countries and areas. The 10 happiest countries on Earth are all in Latin America. The survey questions didn’t have anything to do with economies（经济） or politics（政治） . 54
According to Laura Montenegro, an officer from the Latin American country of Panama, it is the environment
and people’s personalities that make Latin America such a happy place.
Many Latin American countries have a tropical（热带的）climate. 55 There are fish in the sea and fruit
in the trees. This pleasant environment makes people’s lives more easygoing and cheerful.
56 They like singing and dancing. The samba, rumba, cha cha and tango dance styles all come from Latin America. Dancers hold each other tightly（紧紧地）and move in a passionate（热情的）way. 57 People
often dance in bars, at parties and at all kinds of carnivals（狂欢节） .
Late January to early March is the carnival season in Latin America. People dress in colorful costumes, walk in parades（游行） , and celebrate life. Brazil’s Carnival is the biggest carnival in the world. 58
With its culture of friendly people who are always smiling and celebrating, Latin America is the happiest place
in the world.
A ．Millions of people take part in it every year.
B ．Dancing this way brings people together.
C ．Latin Americans know how to celebrate life.
D ．So food and houses aren’t so important as they are in colder places.
E ．People were simply asked if they laughed, felt relaxed or did something interesting.
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题 6 小题，每题 2 分，共计 12 分）
A: I’m very happy to be your guide these days. 59
B: Yes. I did. And you did a good job!
A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here
B: 60
A: 61
B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean. I like the city.
A: 62
B: Well, I want some popular local food for my family. 63
A: There is a shop over there, next to the bank.
B: 64 Thanks a lot!
A: No problem. Thanks again for visiting our city!
A ．OK. I will go now. B ．Did you have a great time here C ．Where can I buy them D ．They are friendly and polite. E ．What else can I do for you F. How about the city
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计 15 分）
第一节（每空一词，每题 1 分，共 6 分）
If there is one place you can really call wonderland, that’s Zhangjiajie. Zhangjiajie is a beautiful place in the northwest of Hunan province, China. There are thousands of mountains and rivers in Zhangjiajie like Tianzi Mountains, Baofeng Lake and Jingbian Valley. It is also a very special place in the whole world, which is just like a place in the traditional Chinese painting and you can feel the ancient Chinese culture here. If you come to Zhangjiajie,
I am sure you will fall in love with it!
Here is some information about Zhangjiajie.
Hotels: There are many hotels you can choose: Huazhushe Hotel(★★★★) , single room for 265 yuan per night,
Hilton Hotel (★★★★), single room for 341 yuan per night, Fulante Hotel(★★★★) , single room for 217 yuan per
night. Another thing you should know is that the price will be higher during the holidays.
Transportation: It is very convenient to reach there. You can take the train from Guangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing or
Changsha to Zhangjiajie. And you can get to Zhangjiajie by plane from more than 20 cities in China.
Tickets: 278 yuan for Tianmen Mountain, 228 yuan for the National Forest Park, 100 yuan for Huang-longdong, 96
yuan for Baofeng Lake.
If you have any question, please call at 0744-6612301.
Zhangjiajie tour
Introduction —Zhangjiajie is a beautiful place in the 65 of Hunan. —Zhangjiajie is just like a place in the traditional Chinese painting and you can feel the ancient Chinese 66 here.
67 —Huazhushe, Hilton and Fulante are 4-star hotels.
Transportatio n —You can visit Zhangjiajie by 68 or by plane.
Tickets —The ticket price of Baofeng Lake is the 69 of all the prices.
Phone number 70
第二节（共 9 分）
阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答 3 个问题
71.Where is Zhangjiajie？
72.When will the price of hotels be higher？
73. Is it convenient to reach Zhangjiajie？
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计 22 分）
第一节 语法填空（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 11 分）
More than 6,000 years ago, the incense craft and its culture appeared. It became 74 (wide) popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The main uses of it were to prevent disease, insects and protect 75
(people) health.
For years, Yang Jinqing has worked on the traditional craft. He is a well-trained maker 76 passes on the skill of making incenses. 77 June 2021, this craft was named a National Intangible Cultural Heritage. At the beginning, he bought incense production tools and materials while visiting senior incense experts. From them, he got 78 (value) information. With all the resources ready, Yang experimented over and over again and made
ancient incense methods alive.
His efforts paid off when he made it to present 12 ancient incenses, including ambergris and those featuring the smells of 79 (flower). Yang also makes sure 80 (he) products move with the times. He designed
lots of incense products with modern styles. So far, he 81 (improve) the traditional craft by making
smokeless incense. Now he is developing 82 amazing product which displays special shapes and characters after burning. His works win the hearts of 83 the young and the old. He hopes there will be more people 84 （pass） on the culture.
第二节 选词填空（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 11 分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位
置。
when produce local use into problem natural truly part short technology
A Life-changing InventionPeople living in the shantytowns（贫民区）of Chile’s coastline see so much water, but they can’t drink it because it’s too salty. There’s also plenty of solar energy on the coast. However, locals don’t
know how 85 it. Luckily, they have Henry Glogau to help solve these 86 .
Henry Glogau comes from New Zealand. He finds challenges all over the world as 87 of his studies. During his travel in Chile, he noticed that lots of shantytowns there were 88 of power（电力供应）and
drinkable water. He wanted to do something for 89 people by helping them to take advantage of natural resources （资源） there. He developed a solar desalination skylight（太阳能海水淡化天窗） .
All one needs to do is pouring seawater 90 a bowl-shaped skylight. The skylight uses solar 91 to purify（净化）water. It can purify 440 mm of water a day. The skylight also brings 92 sunlight into
houses that are often dark during the day because of a lack（缺少） of windows.
93 the sun goes down, the leftover salty water is sent into copper and zinc batteries（铜锌原电池） that 94 electricity to power an LED light for nighttime use. This amazing invention kills several birds with
one stone.
Now the Chilean community of Antofagasta is using Glogau’s invention. It 95 creates a better
tomorrow for local people.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分 20 分）
近年来学生近视率很高，且越来越低龄化。请根据下表所提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你
的建议。
现 状 大约 70%学生眼睛近视
主要原因 1. 用眼习惯不好； 2. 用眼时间太长等
预防方法 1. 做眼保健操； 2. 多进行体育活动
你的建议 …… （至少一条）
参考词汇：近视的 shortsighted
注意：
1. 不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
2. 词数： 80-100。开头句已给出，可选用，不计入总词数。
The survey shows that many students have become shortsighted at a very young age.2024 年中考模拟考试 英语
（考试时间： 120 分钟 试卷满分： 150 分）
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20 分）
A. 图片理解（5 分，每题 1 分）
1-5 D B C E A
B. 情景反应（5 分，每题 1 分）。
6-10CBBAA
C. 对话理解（5 分，每题 1 分）。
11-15CACAB
D. 短文理解（5 分，每题 1 分）。
16 ．B 17 ．C 18 ．B 19 ．A 20 ．C
Ⅱ. 完型填空（每题 1 分，共计 15 分）
21 ．A 22 ．A 23 ．C 24 ．A 25 ．B 26 ．C 27 ．C 28 ．A 29 ．C 30 ．B
31 ．C 32 ．A 33 ．B 34 ．B 35 ．B
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共 2 节，共 23 小题，每题 2 分，共计 46 分）
第一节
A
36 ．T 37 ．F 38 ．F 39 ．T 40 ．F
B
41 ．A 42 ．C 43 ．B 44 ．C 45 ．B
C
46 ．D 47 ．A 48 ．B 49 ．C
D
50 ．D 51 ．C 52 ．A 53 ．A
第二节
54 ．E 55 ．D 56 ．C 57 ．B 58 ．A
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题 6 小题，每题 2 分，共计 12 分）
59 ．B 60 ．D 61 ．F 62. E 63 ．C 64 ．A
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计 15 分）
第一节（每空一词，每题 1 分，共 6 分）
65 ．northwest 66 ．culture 67 ．Hotels 68 ．train 69 ．cheapest 70.0744-6612301 71.
Zhangjiajie is a beautiful place in the northwest of Hunan province, China. 72.The price will be higher during
the holidays. 73.Yes ，it is。
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计 22 分）
第一节 语法填空（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 11 分）
74 ．widely 75 ．people’s 76 ．who/that 77 ．In 78 ．valuable 79 ．flowers 80 ．his
81 ．has improved 82 ．an 83 ．both 84. passing
第二节 选词填空（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 11 分）
85 ．to use 86 ．problems 87 ．part 88 ．short 89 ．local 90 ．into 91 ．technology
92 ．natural 93 ．When 94 ．produce 95 ．truly
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分 20 分）
例文
The survey shows that many students have become shortsighted at a very young age. At present, about 70 percent students are shortsighted. The main reason is the bad habits of using eyes. And many students spend too
much time reading books and using computers.
However, short eyesight can be prevented. Doing eye exercises is a good way. It is also useful to do more sports. In
my opinion, it is important to protect our eyes. We should form a right habit of using our eyes. It’s a good idea to
have a break after using too long. We should protect our eyes well so that we can see the colorful world.

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