资源简介

Unit1 完形填空12篇
In the doctor’s waiting room, 1 men and women were sitting on the chairs. Bob, a school boy, was among them. They all looked very 2 except Bob. He was deep in an 3 story in a magazine. Just then the doctor came in to say he was ready for the next person. Bob 4 up and ran into the doctor’s room.
“What’s the matter 5 you ” asked the doctor. Before Bob could say a word, the doctor made him 6 down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Bob tried to speak, 7 the doctor told him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Bob tried to 8 , but the doctor stopped him. After a moment, the doctor said, “Boy, you don’t have a fever. In fact, there is 9 wrong with you.”
“I know there is nothing,” said Bob, “I just come here to get some 10 for my father.”
1．A．ill B．illness C．sick D．sickness
2．A．happy B．glad C．sad D．pleased
3．A．exciting B．interested C．excited D．interest
4．A．lay B．ran C．jumped D．sat
5．A．with B．for C．to D．at
6．A．sit B．stand C．look D．lie
7．A．so B．but C．as D．and
8．A．cry out B．fall asleep C．sit up D．stand up
9．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
10．A．medicine B．information C．news D．presents
Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.
“Doctor, I’m not feeling 11 at the moment,” she said. “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel 12 . If I walk to school, I have to sit down and 13 for a few times.”
The doctor looked 14 Mary carefully. At last he said, “ 15 serious, but I’m afraid you are 16 too much.”
“I don’t understand what you mean,” said Mary. “I mean you eat too much 17 ,” said the doctor.
“Oh! You mean I’m too 18 . That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy ”
“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 19 eat a lot of food and you should take more 20 .”
11．A．nice B．bad C．well D．terrible
12．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．relaxed
13．A．rest B．lie down C．stand D．look
14．A．after B．over C．like D．for
15．A．Too B．Not C．Nothing D．Very
16．A．drinking B．sleeping C．working D．eating
17．A．ice-cream B．fruit C．food D．chicken
18．A．fat B．healthy C．stressed out D．thin
19．A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn’t
20．A．homework B．shopping C．exercise D．housework
Dealing with a nosebleed(鼻出血) might seem simple. But recently, the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents did not 21 the correct action to help.
Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you 22 the situation quickly and calmly. Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her 23 was bleeding.
On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took her daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On the way home, Bella fell 24 in the car.
When they got home, Claire found something was wrong 25 Bella.
“As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 26 ,” Claire said.
Having already learned first aid, Claire knew 27 to do.
“Bella got upset because of all the 28 . I sat her up and leant(倾斜) her forward and pressed the sides of her nose,” Claire said.
“I knew this wasn’t 29 , as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway or stomach.”
Luckily, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes.
Claire was glad that she had remembered the key 30 to help children with a nosebleed: to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward.
In fact, every parent should learn first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way.
21．A．control B．make C．choose D．answer
22．A．agree with B．deal with C．talk with D．play with
23．A．tooth B．ear C．mouth D．nose
24．A．asleep B．awake C．sleepy D．alive
25．A．about B．with C．through D．for
26．A．happy B．bored C．scared D．dangerous
27．A．what B．where C．how D．when
28．A．blood B．situation C．break D．risk
29．A．important B．wrong C．necessary D．right
30．A．spirits B．ways C．places D．shapes
Music is a kind of beautiful language. When you can’t 31 along well with your sisters or brothers, you can play some light music. Then they will sit down and 32 the music with you. You will 33 find you can have a good talk with each other in the music. It can make you and your relatives have a good talk or talk many things quietly.
The music can also make you feel 34 after you listen to it for a long time. The music always lets your heart and other parts of your body exercise, so we are often healthy. When you feel tired, you can relax 35 by listening to music. An expert says our 36 can get healthier because our hearts can beat strongly with the music. A study shows that listening to more music can help develop one’s IQ. That means it can help a person become 37 . Also, music can keep our mind and brain healthy. Most importantly, music can make us happy, 38 music is always pleasant and comfortable. Listening to music that hits you in a special way causes your brain 39 . Listening to music provides us 40 the happiness that we would get from eating a piece of chocolate or something delicious.
Let’s love music. It can make us sleep well when we sleep with the music on. It’s really great.
31．A．make B．reach C．catch D．get
32．A．stop B．enjoy C．wonder D．beat
33．A．be able to B．have to C．must D．can
34．A．careful B．healthy C．weak D．bored
35．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself
36．A．heads B．ears C．eyes D．hearts
37．A．more stupid B．more outgoing C．cleverer D．uglier
38．A．because B．and C．but D．although
39．A．relaxes B．relax C．relaxed D．to relax
40．A．for B．with C．about D．to
Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head. She wasn’t feeling well. Her 41 was getting worse and worse.
Diana was nine years old. About two hours ago, her mother went down the street to visit Mrs. Smith. She didn’t know that Diana was 42 . And she thought Diana was old enough to stay at home by 43 .
Diana 44 the TV. She expected that watching TV could make her 45 about the headache. However, it didn’t help. She turned off the TV and decided to 46 for some time. She went to her bedroom and 47 down on the bed. However, she couldn’t fall asleep.
She got up and took a washcloth (毛巾). She made it 48 with cold water. Then, she put it on her head. Lying down on the bed with the washcloth on her head, Diana started to feel a little better, 49 the washcloth couldn’t stay cold for long. Her head began to ache again.
Diana thought to herself, “Being at home by myself isn’t fun at all. I 50 Mom so much.”
41．A．throat B．headache C．toothache D．stomachache
42．A．sick B．bored C．tired D．shy
43．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself
44．A．turned on B．looked for C．heard from D．shouted at
45．A．learn B．care C．think D．forget
46．A．rest B．study C．play D．work
47．A．fell B．lay C．put D．wrote
48．A．dry B．warm C．wet D．small
49．A．so B．but C．and D．if
50．A．love B．know C．thank D．miss
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 51 free time. He thinks playing computer games 52 the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 53 that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too 54 and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have 55 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. His parents 56 him to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 57 sports.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s 58 . He often plays soccer with his friends. 59 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he 60 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
51．A．much B．few C．little D．a few
52．A．be B．is C．was D．are
53．A．for B．on C．in D．since
54．A．excite B．excites C．exciting D．excited
55．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
56．A．sent B．brought C．caught D．got
57．A．take out B．take care of C．join in D．give up
58．A．advice B．advices C．dreams D．hobbies
59．A．And B．Unless C．Because D．Although
60．A．ever B．never C．often D．always
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 61 . So I had to take her to see a 62 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 63 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.
On the first morning, she got up very early 64 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 65 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 66 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.
But after two weeks, she wanted to 67 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in our 68 . She began to exercise again.
With my help, it 69 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 70 worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.
61．A．better B．stronger C．worse D．thinner
62．A．teacher B．waiter C．nurse D．doctor
63．A．that B．what C．which D．where
64．A．and B．but C．so D．or
65．A．swimming B．running C．playing D．eating
66．A．act B．eat up C．set up D．remember
67．A．give up B．hospital C．neighborhood D．put up
68．A．school B．hospital C．neighborhood D．cinema
69．A．cost B．spent C．took D．paid
70．A．never B．ever C．sometimes D．always
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 71 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that
It's 72 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong, 73 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth 74 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 75 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 76 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 77 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to 78 it. Brushing 79 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 80 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth Please brush your teeth!
71．A．close B．wash C．serve D．open
72．A．though B．because C．if D．when
73．A．tight B．white C．healthy D．clean
74．A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
75．A．on B．in C．at D．to
76．A．first B．least C．once D．last
77．A．every B．both C．either D．neither
78．A．helping B．making C．feeling D．doing
79．A．starts B．produces C．keeps D．suggests
80．A．a lot B．lots of C．few D．a little
I believe listening is powerful medicine.
It was Sunday. I had the last patient (病人) to see and I got into her room. She was an old woman, sitting on the bed and trying to 81 her socks. I said, “How are you feeling The nurse says your 82 is visiting you today. I’m sure you’ll be happy to see him.”
She 83 me with a serious voice, “Sit down, doctor. This is my story.”
I was surprised. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her, 84 she had not seen him for five years. She believed 85 health problems were worse because of missing her son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked if there was anything I could do for her. She said “No” and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to 86 .
Each story is 87 . Some are clear. Others are not. But all those things do not really 88 . What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.
Listening to someone’s story is easy but it is 89 the key to healing (康复). I always tell myself the 90 of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I believe in the power of listening.
81．A．put off B．take off C．clean out D．put on
82．A．son B．daughter C．sister D．father
83．A．showed B．stopped C．asked D．hit
84．A．or B．so C．but D．if
85．A．her B．his C．your D．my
86．A．see B．wait C．listen D．feel
87．A．sad B．true C．terrible D．different
88．A．happen B．mean C．matter D．change
89．A．really B．well C．badly D．loudly
90．A．risk B．spirit C．difficulty D．importance
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。
A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient who was 91 ill was brought to her hospital, but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn’t leave 92 he paid his bill first. The patient’s family asked if they could pay the bill 93 the operation, as the patient was terribly ill. But their request was refused.
The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a(n) 94 decision. She took off her golden 95 and used it to pay the patient’s bill. 96 her help, the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved. Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing she 97 , the nurse donated it to save the patient, 98 he was a total stranger to her.
The nurse’s action caught the attention of the doctor 99 was on duty that day. He later 100 the nurse and they finally got married.
We may give without loving, but we can not love without giving. Love means as much as we can. Love is like a smile, neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said, “It is not how much you do, but how much love you put into what you do.”
91．A．heavily B．especially C．simply D．seriously
92．A．unless B．because C．though D．if
93．A．since B．until C．after D．before
94．A．surprising B．exciting C．interesting D．fascinating
95．A．necklace B．watch C．ring D．glasses
96．A．In order to B．As for C．Thanks to D．Thanks for
97．A．borrowed B．made C．saw D．owned
98．A．so that B．even though C．and D．as if
99．A．who B．that C．when D．whom
100．A．got on well with B．made friends C．fell in love with(爱上) D．was proud of
Do you know what to do if you see a car accident You make a 101 of helping or not The following is what you should do in the first few 102 .
When a car accident happens, the first thing to do is called “Situation Assessment (评估)”. It can be done in a few seconds by just 103 around. Is the accident safe for you to walk into Are there any dangers that could 104 you If there is anything that could be dangerous, then you should stay back 105 call for help. If the situation is 106 for you, then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.
If there is serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to 107 doctors. Moving a patient could make things 108 . Of course, if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast, and then you will have to 109 them as quickly as you can.
Who can help you It’s best to send someone to call for help. Everyone should know how to call for help. You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US. Please remember the 110 right now and they may be important sometime in the future.
101．A．noise B．list C．choice D．wish
102．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years
103．A．running B．looking C．walking D．driving
104．A．surprise B．protect C．miss D．hurt
105．A．if B．but C．and D．though
106．A．serious B．safe C．dangerous D．quiet
107．A．think about B．agree with C．worry about D．wait for
108．A．worse B．easier C．better D．clearer
109．A．call B．find C．hit D．move
110．A．patients B．numbers C．accidents D．names
Zhang Jie was a 13-year-old student. He was on his way home last Monday evening. When he was in his lift, it suddenly stopped. Zhang decided to help himself out although he felt a little 111 . He tried to open the lift door, but he gave up the idea later and stood against the wall because he thought the 112 might fall down suddenly. He then pressed all the buttons(按钮), hoping it would make the lift 113 again, but it didn’t. Zhang then pressed the “stop” button to lock the lift to 114 it would not fall. Without a 115 , Zhang tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside, but nobody answered. 116 , the young boy didn’t give up. He sent out a note to 117 help through the door and hoped someone would pick it up and help him out. He knew it might 118 a long time before someone saved him. So he decided to do his homework after doing all these. When he almost finished his homework, he was 119 at last. On Weibo, many people spoke highly of the boy, because he could keep 120 in such a dangerous situation.
111．A．excited B．relaxed C．scared D．interested
112．A．wall B．door C．floor D．lift
113．A．walk B．fall C．rise D．work
114．A．make sure B．check in C．hold on D．look for
115．A．interest B．note C．cellphone D．voice
116．A．Unluckily B．However C．Soon D．Immediately
117．A．pay for B．stand for C．leave for D．ask for
118．A．spend B．take C．cost D．pay
119．A．caught B．heard C．saved D．left
120．A．busy B．comfortable C．calm D．healthy
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了鲍勃去医院取药，被医生误以为是病人，为他检查身体的趣事。
1．句意：在医生的候诊室里，病人们都坐在椅子上。
ill生病的；illness疾病；sick生病的；sickness疾病。此空修饰名词“men and women”，应填形容词作定语。ill只能作表语，故选C。
2．句意：除了鲍勃，他们都看起来很伤心。
happy开心的；glad开心的；sad难过的；pleased开心的，满意的。根据“In the doctor’s waiting room”可知，看病的人们都会因为病情而难过，故选C。
3．句意：他沉浸在杂志上一个激动人心的故事中。
exciting激动的；interested感兴趣的；excited感到兴奋的；interest兴趣。此空修饰story，应填形容词，且修饰物，用以ing为结尾的形容词，故选A。
4．句意：鲍勃跳起来跑进了医生的房间。
lay躺下；ran跑步；jumped跳跃；sat坐。前文讲到他看了一个激动人心的故事，所以轮到他时，他跳着起来，故选C。
5．句意：你怎么了？
with有；for为了；to到；at在。固定句式：What’s the matter with you“你怎么了”，故选A。
6．句意：鲍勃还没来得及说话，医生就让他躺在床上。
sit坐；stand站；look看；lie躺。根据“the doctor made him …down on a bed”可知，让他躺在床上检查身体，故选D。
7．句意：鲍勃想说话，但医生叫他什么也别说。
so因此；but但是；as由于；and和。“Bob tried to speak”与“the doctor told him not to say anything”是转折关系，故选B。
8．句意：鲍勃试着坐起来。
cry out大声呼喊；fall asleep睡着；sit up坐起来；stand up站立。根据下文“I know there is nothing”以及上文“the doctor made him …down on a bed”可知，他只是来给父亲拿药，所以想坐起来说明这一切，故选C。
9．句意：事实上，你没什么问题。
something某事；nothing没什么事；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“I know there is nothing”可知，身体没问题，故选B。
10．句意：我只是来给我父亲拿些药。
medicine药物；information信息；news新闻；presents礼物。结合常识可知，去医院是为了给父亲拿药，故选A。
11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了玛丽因为感到疲劳去看医生，医生告知她是因为过于肥胖，建议她少吃并多做运动。
11．句意：医生，我现在感觉不好。
nice愉快的；bad坏的；well身体好的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Doctor, I’m not feeling”可知，是感觉不好才去看医生，well作形容词表示“身体好的，健康的”。故选C。
12．句意：每次晚上我做作业的时候，我都感到疲劳。
hungry饥饿的；thirsty渴的；tired疲劳的；relaxed放松的。根据“Doctor, I’m not feeling ... at the moment,”可知，她是感到疲劳。故选C。
13．句意：如果我步行去上学，我不得不坐下来休息几次。
rest休息；lie down躺下；stand站立；look看。根据“If I walk to school, I have to sit down and”可知，此处是指坐下来休息。故选A。
14．句意：医生仔细地给玛丽做了检查。
after在……之后；over在……上；like像； for为了。根据“The doctor looked ... Mary carefully.”可知，医生仔细地给玛丽做了检查，look over“检查”。故选B。
15．句意：没有什么严重的，但恐怕你吃得太多了。
Too太；Not不是；Nothing什么都没有；Very非常。根据“... serious, but I’m afraid you are ... too much.”可知，but前后是转折关系，故此空表示没有什么严重的，用不定代词nothing表示。故选C。
16．句意：没有什么严重的，但恐怕你吃得太多了。
drinking喝；sleeping睡觉；working工作；eating吃。根据“I mean you eat too much”可知，此处是吃得多。故选D。
17．句意：我的意思是你吃了太多的食物。
ice-cream冰激凌；fruit水果；food食物；chicken鸡肉。根据后文“eat a lot of food”可知，是指食物。故选C。
18．句意：你的意思是我太胖了。
fat肥胖的；healthy健康的；stressed out压抑的；thin瘦的。根据“What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy ”可知，此处是指太胖了。故选A。
19．句意：如果你想要更瘦和更健康，你不应该吃太多的食物，并且你应该做更多的运动。
can能；can’t不能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“If you want to be thinner and healthier, you ... eat a lot of food”可知，想要更瘦和更健康，不应该是太多。故选D。
20．句意：如果你想要更瘦和更健康，你不应该吃太多的食物，并且你应该做更多的运动。
homework家庭作业；shopping购物；exercise运动；housework家务。根据“If you want to be thinner and healthier,”和“you should take more...”可知，想要更瘦和更健康，应该做更多的运动。故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．B
【分析】本文通过讲述克莱尔如何帮助女儿止鼻血的经历告诉家长们应该掌握一些急救知识。
21．句意：约65%的父母没有选择正确的方式去帮助孩子。
control控制；make制造；choose选择；answer回答。根据所在句子后的“…the correct action to help”可知，没有选择正确的止血的方法。故选C。
22．句意：如果小孩流鼻血，学习要做什么将会帮助你快速和冷静的处理这种情况。
agree with同意：deal with处理；talk with交谈；play with玩耍。根据所在句子后的“…the situation quickly and calmly”可知，此处指处理这种情况。故选B。
23．句意：这里，克莱尔分享了一个故事，是关于她女儿流鼻血的时候她是怎样帮助她女儿的。
tooth牙齿；ear耳朵；mouth嘴巴；nose鼻子。根据文章开头的“Dealing with a nosebleed(鼻出血) might seem simple”可知，本文是讲鼻子流血的处理方法。故选D。
24．句意：贝拉在车里睡着了。
asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；sleepy困的；alive活着的。根据“…fell… in the car”可知，此处指在车里睡着了，短语fall asleep“睡着的”。故选A。
25．句意：当她们到家，克莱尔发现贝拉不太对劲。
about大约；with和；through通过；for为了。短语something was wrong with sb表示“某人不对劲”，为固定搭配。故选B。
26．句意：鼻血流得脸上都是，还流到她的脖子，那让我感到害怕。
happy高兴的；bored烦的；scared害怕的；dangerous危险的。根据“…blood started…from her nose”及“It was all over her face and down her neck”可知，她脸上和脖子上都是血，这是让人感到害怕的。故选C。
27．句意：已经学习过急救，克莱尔知道要做什么。
what什么；where在哪里；how怎样；when什么时候。此空充当动词do的宾语，应填what。故选A。
28．句意：贝拉由于鼻血变得很沮丧。
blood血液；situation处境；break打破，休息；risk风险。根据前文的描述可知，贝拉鼻子开始流血，所以她因为这个感到沮丧。故选A。
29．句意：我知道这不是错的。
important重要的；wrong错误的；necessary必须的；right对的。根据“…as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway or stomach”可知，这种做法是可以阻止血液进入她的气道或胃部，所以是正确的。not wrong=right，所以此空应填wrong。故选B。
30．句意：克莱尔很开心她记得帮助流鼻血孩子的关键方法。
spirits精神；ways方法；places地方；shapes形状。根据前文“Having already learned first aid, Claire knew what to do”及“…remembered the key …to help children with a nosebleed”可知，庆幸关键时刻想起了止鼻血的方法。故选B。
31．D 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了音乐的好处。
31．句意：当你和你的姐妹或兄弟相处不好时，你可以放一些轻音乐。
make制作；reach到达；catch抓住；get得到。get along well with sb.“和某人相处得好”。故选D。
32．句意：然后他们会坐下来和你一起欣赏音乐。
stop停止；enjoy享受；wonder好奇；beat打败。根据“the music with you”可知是享受音乐。故选B。
33．句意：你会发现你可以在音乐中与对方进行愉快的交谈。
be able to能够；have to不得不；must必须；can能够。根据“will...find you”可知是能够发现你可以和对方进行交谈，此处是一般将来时，用be able to。故选A。
34．句意：音乐也能让你在听了很长时间后感觉健康。
careful认真的；healthy健康的；weak虚弱的；bored无聊的。根据“The music always lets your heart and other parts of your body exercise”可知音乐对健康有好处。故选B。
35．句意：当你感到累的时候，你可以通过听音乐来放松自己。
himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“you can relax”可知你可以使自己放松。故选D。
36．句意：一位专家说，我们的心脏可以变得更健康，因为我们的心脏能够随着音乐而剧烈跳动。
heads头；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；hearts心。根据“can get healthier because our hearts can beat strongly with the music”可知心脏会变得更健康。故选D。
37．句意：这意味着它可以帮助一个人变得更聪明。
more stupid更愚蠢；more outgoing更外向；cleverer更聪明；uglier更丑陋。根据“A study shows that listening to more music can help develop one’s IQ. That means it can help a person become”可知多听音乐有助于提高一个人的智商，所以会让人更聪明。故选C。
38．句意：最重要的是，音乐可以让我们快乐，因为音乐总是令人愉快和舒适的。
because因为；and和；but但是；although虽然。前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
39．句意：听以特殊方式击中你的音乐会让你的大脑放松。
relaxes放松，动词单三；relax使放松，动词原形；relaxed放松的，形容词；to relax动词不定式。cause sb. to do sth.“使某人做某事”。故选D。
40．句意：听音乐给我们带来了吃一块巧克力或好吃的东西所带来的快乐。
for为了；with和；about关于；to到。provide sb. with sth.“提供某人某物”。故选B。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．D
【分析】本文主要讲述了九岁的Diana独自在家，她很头痛，于是用了几种方法来让她自己舒服一些，但是不管用，她很想念她妈妈。
41．句意：她的头痛越来越严重。
throat喉咙；headache头痛；toothache牙疼；stomachache胃痛。根据前文的“Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head.”及下文的“headache”可知，她应该是头痛。故选B。
42．句意：她不知道Diana病了。
sick生病的；bored无聊的；tired疲惫的；shy害羞的。根据第一段内容可知Diana生病了，但她的妈妈不知道。故选A。
43．句意：她认为Diana已经长大，可以独自呆在家里了。
myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。从句的主语Diana是女生，故选C。
44．句意：Diana打开了电视。
turned on打开；looked for寻找；heard from收到来信；shouted at喊叫。根据TV可知，她应该是打开了电视。故选A。
45．句意：她期望通过看电视让她忘记头疼。
learn学习；care关心；think思考；forget忘记。根据语境可知此处表示她期望看电视能够让她忘记头痛。故选D。
46．句意：她关了电视决定休息一会儿。
rest休息；study学习；play玩；work工作。根据“She went to her bedroom and ... down on the bed.”可知，她想在床上休息一会儿。故选A。
47．句意：她走进卧室躺在床上。
fell落下；lay躺；put放；wrote写。由“on the bed”可知此处描述的是躺在床上。故选B。
48．句意：她把它用冷水弄湿。
dry干的；warm温暖的；wet湿的；small小的。根据“with cold water”可知，毛巾放入水后会变湿。故选C。
49．句意：Diana头戴毛巾躺在床上，开始感觉好一点，但毛巾冷不了太长时间。
so因此；but但是；and和；if如果。前半句讲到她开始感觉好一点儿，而后半句说的是毛巾冷不了太长时间，前后内容之间是转折关系。故选B。
50．句意：我太想我妈妈了。
love爱；know了解，知道；thank感谢；miss想念。根据“Being at home by myself isn’t fun at all.”可知，一个人在家不好玩儿，因此她想念妈妈了。故选D。
51．C 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．B 56．A 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．B
【分析】Nick是一个14岁的学生，他非常喜欢玩电脑游戏，有时候一玩几个小时不吃不喝，于是有一次他就不能动了。医生建议他应该好好休息，并且多运动。从那以后Nick改变了，现在他过着健康、快乐的生活。
51．句意：他几乎没有空闲时间。
考查代词辨析及语境。much许多，修饰不可数名词；few少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词。空后time是不可数名词，先排除B和D。根据上句话 “His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays” “他的生活充满了考试和学习”，因此他的空闲是非常少，几乎没有的。故选C。
52．句意：他认为玩电脑游戏是使他放松最好的方法。
考查be动词辨析及语境。be是动词原形；is用于一般现在时，主语为单数；was是is的过去式；are用于一般现在时，主语为复数或第二人称you。这一段介绍了Nick的日常生活，使用的是一般现在时，排除C；根据句子结构可知，动词thinks后跟了宾语从句，从句中playing computer games是主语，是动名词短语，谓语动词用单数。故选B。
53．句意：就这样，他几个小时不吃不喝。
考查介词辨析及语境。for为了，因为；on在……上面；in在……里面；since自从。根据句意可知，这里考查的是固定短语in that way“就那样，以那种方式”。故选C。
54．句意：他太兴奋了不想动。
考查形容词辨析及语境。excite使兴奋，是一个动词；excites是动词的第三人称单数形式；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，常修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，修饰人。空前有be动词，该空应填形容词，且这里表示“Nick感到兴奋”，应用excited。故选D。
55．句意：他六个小时没有吃任何东西。
考查不定代词辨析及语境。nothing没什么事；anything任何事；something某事；everything每件事。根据上文 “he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.”可知，Nick玩游戏的时候，好几个小时都不吃不喝，因此这里也表示“他没有吃任何东西”，这是一个否定句，应用anything。故选B。
56．句意：他的父母把他送到了医院。
考查动词辨析及语境。sent送；寄；brought带来；caught抓住；赶上；got得到，到达。根据句意可知，Nick的父母把他送到了医院。故选A。
57．句意：医生告诉他，他应该好好休息，参加运动。
考查动词短语辨析及语境。take out拿出；take care of照顾；join in参加；give up放弃。根据文意和空后的sports可知，医生建议Nick做运动，C选项意思合适。故选C。
58．句意：从医院回来之后，Nick遵从了医生的建议。
考查名词辨析及语境。advice建议；advices形式错误，advice是不可数名词；dreams梦想；hobbies爱好。根据上文 “The doctor told him he should have a good rest and　　7　　sports.”可知，这是医生给Nick的建议。故选A。
59．句意：虽然有时候他在周末仍然玩电脑游戏，但他从来不玩很长时间。
考查连词辨析及语境。And和，而且；Unless除非，如果不；Because因为；Although虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，这里表示“Nick仍然玩电脑游戏，但不会玩很长时间”，句意为转折的关系，这里用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
60．句意：虽然有时候他在周末仍然玩电脑游戏，但他从来不玩很长时间。
考查副词辨析及语境。ever曾经；never从不；often经常；always总是。结合句意以及第9小题的解释可知，Nick不会玩很长时间了，这里应选择否定意思的副词。故选B。
【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了Nick生活方式的转变，文意比较简单，容易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文章大意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意空前后的搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第4小题，空前有be动词，该空应填形容词，先排除A和B。exciting令人兴奋的，常修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。这里表示“Nick感到兴奋”，应用excited。故选D。再如第8小题，考查名词辨析及语境。advice建议；advices形式错误，advice是不可数名词；dreams梦想；hobbies爱好。根据上文 “The doctor told him he should have a good rest and　　7　　sports.”可知，这是医生给Nick的建议。故选A。
61．C 62．D 63．B 64．A 65．B 66．D 67．A 68．C 69．C 70．A
【分析】本文讲了通过作者“我”的很大的努力帮助妈妈养成良好锻炼习惯的故事。
61．句意：随着时间的推移，她的健康更差了。A.更好B.更强C.更差D.更薄。从后面看到妈妈被告知要每天锻炼，能够推断出她健康状况不好，故选C。
62．句意：所以我不得不带她去看医生。A.老师B.服务员C.护士D.医生。see a doctor意为“看医生”，健康状态不好所以要看医生，故选D。
63．句意：她别无选择，只能听医生说的。A. that引导宾语从句B.什么C.哪个D.哪里。follow意为“听从”，后加宾语从句，“what doctor said”意为“医生说的”，如果使用that后面宾语从句的内容不完整，C和D意义不正确，故选B。
64．句意：第一天早上，她很早起来了并且和我在街区里跑步。A.并且B.但C.所以D.或。两个动作之间的关系是并列，使用and即可，没有转折、因果关系，故选A。
65．句意：在跑了几分钟之后，我告诉她锻炼的正确方式和吃健康食物的重要性。A.游泳B.跑C.玩D.吃。前文在讲他们在跑步，故这里选B。
66．句意：这让我记起了她小时候非常耐心地告诉我任何东西。A.行动B.吃完C.设置D.记住。“it”指的是“她认真听我讲话”这件事，这让我想起（remember）了过去，故选D。
67．句意：但是两周后，她想要放弃跑步因为她认为两周的锻炼没什么作用。A.放弃B.医院C.邻居D.举起；张贴。从后面的原因可以得出她想要放弃（give up）了，故选A。
68．句意：为了鼓励她，我教她如何在街区内使用设施进行锻炼。A.学校B.医院C.邻里D.电影院。对比选项发现有设施能够锻炼的场所只能是在街区里，故选C。
69．句意：在我的帮助下，养成每天锻炼的好习惯花了她一个月。spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下： sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。take常见用法有如下： It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。pay的基本用法是： pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。所以这里可以选择的“花费”是“take”，故选C。
70．句意：我从不担心我的健康了。A.从不B.永远C.有时D.永远。这是她的感受，锻炼带来了快乐，再也不会担心健康问题了，故选 A。
71．D 72．B 73．C 74．B 75．A 76．B 77．A 78．D 79．C 80．B
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了如果你想有健康美丽的牙齿就要正确的刷牙。
71．考查形容词及语境的理解。本句的含义是当你笑的时候，你只有张开嘴才可以露出你的牙齿，故本句中的空格应填张开的，open，故本空选D。
72．考查疑问词及语境的理解。第一段最后一句问为什么牙齿越健康，你越感到开心？在英文中用why来提问的句子，回答语通常用because，故本句的空格处选B。
73．考查形容词及语境的理解。前句提到要保护牙齿，应该是使牙齿坚固，健康才符合题意，healthy表示健康的意思，故本句的空格处选C。
74．考查数词及语境的理解。本句的后半句是 after getting up and before bedtime.意思为在起床后和睡觉前刷牙，所以每天刷牙两次，twice是两次的意思，故本句的空格处选B。
75．考查介词及语境的理解。在某物上花费时间用spend的结构为spend +时间+on或doing+sth，故本句的空格处选A。意思为刷牙时应该花费一点时间刷牙后跟和牙两侧。
76．考查名词及语境的理解。根据常识我们知道本句的含义是每次刷牙至少要花费3分钟时间，minute是分钟的意思，与题意相符，故本句的空格处选B。
77．考查副词及语境的理解。本句的含义应该是叫你的父母每隔三个月帮你买一把新牙刷，选项中只有every表示频率，意思为每一，所以本句的空格处选A。
78．考查动词及语境的理解。be used to doing 习惯于做某事，故选D。
79．考查动词及语境的理解。本句的含义是刷牙会使你的牙齿健康，符合句意的为keep单词，意思为保持，使某物保持某个状态可用keep sth+形容词，故本题选C。
80．考查形容词词及语境的理解。根据常识我们应该知道吃许多水果和蔬菜有利于健康，本题中的水果和蔬菜为可数，故不用a little，a lot修饰动词或比较级，不修饰名词，故不选，few是否定词，意思为几乎没有，与句意不符，a lot of是大量的意思，可以修饰可数名词，等同于lots of，故本句的空格处选B。
81．D 82．A 83．B 84．C 85．A 86．C 87．D 88．C 89．A 90．D
【分析】本文通过作者治疗病人的经历告诉我们倾听是有效的药。
81．句意：她是一个老妇人，坐在床上，试图穿上袜子。
put off推迟；take off 脱下；clean out清除；put on穿上。根据下文“After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks”可知，老妇人试图穿袜子。故选D。
82．句意：护士告诉你的儿子今天来看你。
son儿子；daughter女儿；sister姐妹；father父亲。根据下文“She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her”可知，此处指老妇人的儿子要来看她。故选A。
83．句意：她用严肃的口吻打断了我的话。
showed展示；stopped停止；asked问；hit打。根据“ with a serious voice”和后文内容可知，她打断了作者的话。故选B。
84．句意：她开始告诉我她唯一的儿子住得离她不远，但是她五年没有见他了。
or或者；so所以；but但是；if如果。根据句意可知，空前说她儿子住得不远，空后提到她五年没有看到他了，前后内容之间为转折关系，要用表示转折的连词but。故选C。
85．句意：她认为由于思念她儿子，她的健康问题变得更糟糕了。
her她的；his他的；your你的；my我的。根据句意可知，主语是she，因此她的健康问题。故选A。
86．句意：她想让我做的事情是倾听。
see看见；wait等待；listen听；feel感觉。根据下文“What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.”可推断，她想要的是作者的倾听。故选C。
87．句意：每一个故事都是不同的。
sad伤心的；true真实的；terrible糟糕的；different不同的。根据“Some are clear. Others are not.”可知，此处指每个故事都是不一样的。故选D。
88．句意：但那些事情并不要紧。
happen发生；mean意思是；matter要紧；change改变。根据下文“What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.”可知，此处指事情不要紧，要紧的是故事被倾听了。故选C。
89．句意：听某人的故事很容易，但那真的是康复的关键。
really真地；well好地；badly严重地；loudly大声地。根据句意可知，此处指听别人的故事真的是康复的关键。故选A。
90．句意：我总是告诉我自己停下来，坐下来并真正地倾听的重要性。
risk风险；spirit精神；difficulty困难；importance重要性。根据 I believe in the power of listening.可知，此处指告诉我自己停下来，坐下来并真正地倾听的重要性。故选D。
91．D 92．A 93．C 94．A 95．B 96．C 97．D 98．B 99．A 100．C
【分析】本文是一篇故事类记叙文，讲述了一名护士用自己的金表为病人支付费用，最终病人得救了。护士的行为引起了那天值班医生的注意，后来他们结婚了。文章告诉我们：要主动去爱和帮助他人。
91．句意：有一天，一位重病患者住进了这个护土工作的医院，但很快就不得不转移到另一家医院进行手术。
heavily沉重地；大量地；especially尤其，特别地；simply简单地；seriously严重地。根据下文“moved to a different hospital for an operation.”可知，病人病情严重，故用seriously。故选D。
92．句意：医院的主管说病人不能转院除非他把在这儿的治疗费用付清才可以。
unless除非；如果不；because因为；though尽管；if如果。根据“the patient couldn’t leave ... he paid his bill first”可知，医院主管要求病人家属交清账单才可以转院，应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
93．句意：因为病人的病情非常严重，病人的家属请求是否可以在做完手术之后去支付账单。
since自从……以来；until直到……为止；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“asked if they could pay the bill ... the operation”可知，此处应该是请求在手术结束后结清账单。故选C。
94．句意：刚刚来这儿上班的这名护士，听说了这种情况，做出了一个使人惊讶的决定。
surprising令人惊讶的；exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的；fascinating迷人的。根据下文“She took off her golden ... and used it to pay the patient’s bill.”可知，她替病人支付费用，这个决定让人感到意外。故选A 。
95．句意：她摘掉她的金表，用它来替病人付清治疗费用。
necklace项链；watch手表；ring戒指；glasses眼镜。根据下文中的“Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing”可知，女护士是用自己的金表替病人支付的医疗费用。故选B。
96．句意：多亏了她的帮助，病人立即被送往另一家医院，他的生命得以挽救。
In order to为了；As for至于，就……方面说来；Thanks to幸亏，多亏了；Thanks for为……而感谢。根据“the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved.”可知，多亏了女护士的帮助，病人才能迅速转移到另一家医院，从死亡边缘被抢救回来。故选C。
97．句意：尽管手表是她唯一拥有的贵重物品，但护士还是捐赠了它来拯救这位病人，尽管她对他完全陌生。
borrowed借；made制造，迫使；saw看见；owned拥有。根据上文中的“She took off her golden”可知，此处是指“她自己拥有的金表”。故选D 。
98．句意：尽管手表是她唯一拥有的贵重物品，但护士还是捐赠了它来拯救这位病人，尽管她对他完全陌生。
so that以便，为的是；even though即使，纵然；and并且；as if好像。根据“he was a total stranger to her.”可知，此处要用even though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
99．句意：护士的行为引起了那天值班医生的注意。
who指代人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that指代人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；when指代时间，在定语从句中作状语；whom指代人，在定语从句中作宾语。先行词是doctor，指人，故要用who引导定语从句。故选A。
100．句意：后来他爱上了这个护土，最后他们结婚了。
got on well with与……相处融洽；made friends with与……交朋友；fell in love with爱上；was proud of为……而自豪、骄傲。根据下文中的“got married”可知，此处是指医生爱上了这位有爱心的护士。故选C。
101．C 102．A 103．B 104．D 105．C 106．B 107．D 108．A 109．D 110．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了发生车祸时如何采取救援的一些措施。
101．句意：你选择帮还是不帮？
noise噪音；list清单；choice选择；wish希望。根据“helping or not”可知是选择帮不帮忙。故选C。
102．句意：以下是你在开始的几分钟内应该做的事情。
minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；years年。根据“When a car accident happens”可知情况紧急，需要在短时间内做一些事情应对。故选A。
103．句意：环顾四周，几秒钟就能搞定。
running跑；looking看；walking走；driving驾驶。根据“Is the accident safe for you to walk into ”可知是需要环顾四周来判断；look around“环顾四周”。故选B。
104．句意：有任何可能伤害你的危险吗？
surprise惊讶；protect保护；miss错过；hurt受伤，伤害。根据“Are there any dangers”可知此处指能伤害到你的危险。故选D。
105．句意：如果有任何可能危险的东西，那么你应该待在后面并呼叫帮助。
if如果；but但是；and和；though尽管。根据“stay back ... call for help”可知连接两个短时间内先后进行的动作，用and。故选C。
106．句意：如果情况对你来说是安全的，那么你需要确保情况对病人来说是安全的。
serious严重的；safe安全的；dangerous危险的；quiet安静的。根据“then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient”结合上文可知能确保自己安全的情况下来确保病人安全。故选B。
107．句意：如果病人有严重的危险，最好把他或她留在他或她等待医生的地方。
think about考虑；agree with同意；worry about担心；wait for等待。根据“it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is”可知把人留在原地，等医生来处理。故选D。
108．句意：转移病人会让情况更糟。
worse更糟糕的；easier更容易的；better更好的；clearer更干净的。根据“If there is serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to ... doctors.”可知不能移动是因为移动了会让情况更糟糕。故选A。
109．句意：当然，如果情况非常危险，你需要尽快把病人救出来，那么你就必须尽快把他们转移出去。
call打电话；find发现；hit击中；move移动。根据“if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast”可知需要把病人转移出去。故选D。
110．句意：现在请记住这些号码，它们可能在将来某个时候很重要。
patients病人；numbers号码；accidents事故；names名字。根据“You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US.”可知要记住这些号码。故选B。
111．C 112．D 113．D 114．A 115．C 116．B 117．D 118．B 119．C 120．C
【分析】本文主要讲述一个小男孩在电梯里突然遇到电梯故障，但他毫不慌乱，冷静地采取了一些措施之后等待救援的故事。
111．句意：尽管张感到有点害怕，但他决定自救。
excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；scared害怕的；interested感兴趣的。根据“When he was in his lift, it suddenly stopped.”可知，当张杰乘坐的电梯突然停止时，他应该是感到有点害怕。故选C。
112．句意：他试图打开电梯门，但后来他放弃了这个想法，（他就）靠墙站着，因为他认为电梯可能会突然掉落。
wall墙；door门；floor地板；lift电梯。根据“might fall down suddenly”可知，张杰被困于电梯中，他认为电梯可能会突然掉落。故选D。
113．句意：然后他按了所有的按钮，希望这样能让电梯再次运转，但电梯没有运转。
walk行走；fall落下；rise上升；work工作，运转。根据“He then pressed all the buttons...”和“again”可知，此处指运转。张杰希望通过按动所有按钮的方法让电梯再次运转。故选D。
114．句意：然后张按下“停止”按钮以锁住电梯，确保电梯不会掉落。
make sure确保；check in登记入住；hold on等等；look for寻找。根据“to lock the lift”和“...it would not fall.”可知，此处指确保电梯不会掉落。故选A。
115．句意：由于没有手机，张就大声呼喊以引起外面的人的注意，但没有人回应。
interest兴趣；note便签；cellphone手机；voice声音。根据“... Zhang tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside...”可知，此处指手机。因为没有手机联系外面的人，张杰就只能大声呼喊以便引起外面的人的注意。故选C。
116．句意：但是，这个小男孩没有放弃。
Unluckily不幸地；However然而，但是；Soon很快；Immediately立即。根据“but nobody answered...the young boy didn’t give up.”可知，虽然没有人回应，但是他也没有放弃，此处应用however表示转折。故选B。
117．句意：他从门缝里塞出一张纸条来寻求帮助，并且希望有人能捡起纸条并把他救出去。
pay for支付；stand for代表；leave for动身前往；ask for要求。根据“help”可知，张杰从门缝里塞出纸条的目的是寻求帮助。故选D。
118．句意：他知道可能要过很长时间才会有人来救他。
spend花费，度过；take需要……时间；cost花费；pay付费。根据“a long time”及句子结构可知，此处考查固定句式：It takes sb. some time to do sth.“某人做某事花费……时间”。故选B。
119．句意：当他几乎写完作业的时候，他最终被救了。
caught抓住；heard听到；saved救，拯救；left离开。根据“at last”和“...many people spoke highly of the boy...”可知，他最后被救出来了。故选C。
120．句意：在微博上，很多人高度称赞这个男孩，因为他在如此危险的境况中还能保持冷静。
busy忙的；comfortable舒适的；calm冷静的；healthy健康的。根据“...many people spoke highly of the boy...”可知，此处指冷静。很多人称赞张杰，因为他能在危险的境况中能保持冷静。故选C。

展开更多......

收起↑